CN208281340U - A kind of connection fastener - Google Patents
A kind of connection fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208281340U CN208281340U CN201820802151.2U CN201820802151U CN208281340U CN 208281340 U CN208281340 U CN 208281340U CN 201820802151 U CN201820802151 U CN 201820802151U CN 208281340 U CN208281340 U CN 208281340U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- washer
- scale
- disk spring
- spring washer
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- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to field of machining, especially a kind of connection fastener fixed for metal parts processing NC milling, including bolt, nut, detection ring with a scale and disk spring washer, the nut is socketed on bolt, there is detection ring with a scale on the nut, is disk spring washer below the nut.Part process boss, which is fixed, using disk spring washer can increase pressing force, help to reduce the displacement occurred when boss excision and rotation amount, prevent boss from squeezing wound or scratch part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of machining, especially a kind of to fix for metal parts processing NC milling
Connection fastener.
Technical background
Connection and clamp device, when one kind it is all extremely common in all trades and professions, with extensive a kind of device, act on
It connects and tightens up in by two different components, meet certain intensity and reliability requirement, and then realize certain function
Energy.In NC milling field, for the processing for realizing part, it usually needs will be to be added with attachment device using certain fastening
The tooling of chemical product and certain shapes is fixed, and removes connection fastener after completing the process.Screw is connected due to it
Convenience has obtained extensive utilization, but due to dismounting frequent, process vibration greatly, the reliability fluctuation of connection is larger, by
Quality problems happen occasionally caused by fastening failure.
When two different components are connected using screw with fastening, if not by screw-driving to certain thread depth, it will
It will appear and connect unreliable, the problem of stability difference.For example, in NC Machining Process, using the method constant zero of external boss
Part, boss are fixed by screw, if fastening or Joint failure, boss are subjected to displacement, will directly be weighed wounded and are even scratched part.To increase
The reliability fastened by force, in engineering there are two types of common methods: one is being positioned using increasing pin mode, but such method
It needs additionally to increase process and cost, another is by increasing lock washer, and the mode of increasing friction force, such method can
It reduces part to a certain extent to be subjected to displacement, but not in place when installing, when nut center and excessive bolt-center deviation can still lead
Cause pressing force insufficient, unpredictable variation will occur for part status.
Summary of the invention
To solve in the prior art using the part of screw in compression fixing since housing screw loosens, stability subtracts
It is weak, so cause part status occur unpredictable variation the problem of, the utility model proposes a kind of connection fasteners.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of connection fastener, it is characterised in that: including bolt, nut, detection ring with a scale and disk spring washer,
The nut is socketed on bolt, there is detection ring with a scale on the nut, is disk spring washer below the nut.
The detection ring with a scale includes washer, and the first graduated scale for protruding from washer upper side is provided on the washer
With the second graduated scale, the inner surface of first graduated scale and the second graduated scale is provided with graduation mark.
The diameter of the disk spring washer is not more than the circumscribed circle diameter of nut.
First graduated scale and the second graduated scale uses transparent material, and graduation mark is uniformly distributed, and at least three, phase
Scale value section between adjacent graduation mark is [h-2p, h+d], and wherein h is nut height, and p is the thread segment screw pitch of bolt, and d is
The thickness of disk spring washer.
The washer outer diameter is 1.3-2 times of nut circumscribed circle diameter.
The washer inner ring is regular hexagon or circle, and inner ring profile is greater than nut largest contours, and gasket width is at least
3-5mm。
The working principle of the application are as follows:
The application is suitable for being suitble to any occasion of connection and fastening using screw；When in use, according to connecting component
The characteristics of, the screw of suitable size is selected, connecting hole is produced in connecting component, then bolt is put into connecting hole, is put into
Butterfly disk spring washer to link position upper surface, tightening nuts are put into detection ring with a scale, and whether detection nut is tightened.
In connection and fastening, can be used whether detection ring compresses detecting screw, the reach that engages is met the requirements, work as bolt
When tightening, detection ring is concordant with bolt.
The advantages of the application, is:
1, pressing force can be increased by part process boss being fixed using disk spring washer, help to reduce boss
The displacement occurred when excision and rotation amount prevent boss from squeezing wound or scratch part.
2, screw, nut are all made of standard component, easy for installation without increasing additional processing cost, may be implemented and existing
The linking of row compressing method.
3, use detection ring with a scale can scale convenience of calculation can on the basis of bolt and nut standard component
Production becomes standard component, realizes the use under many condition, complex conditions.
4, the present apparatus is attached by the way of bonding with corresponding washer using graduated scale, is installed and easy to make,
And transparent material is used, it is easy to use that nut is corresponding tightens position with observation when installation.
5, the detection ring used, in-profile are greater than the largest contours of nut, and detection ring is easy to use, reusable,
And it can be used as independent component, be used alone.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is connection fastener structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is detection ring structure with a scale intention.
Fig. 3 is connection fastener scheme of installation.
It include: bolt 1, nut 2, detection ring 3 with a scale, disk spring washer 4, washer 5, the first graduated scale 6, the second quarter
Spend ruler 7, graduation mark 8, upper connector 9, top bar hole 10, lower connector 11, hole 12 of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of connection fastener includes bolt 1, nut 2, detection ring 3 with a scale and disk spring washer 4, the nut
2 are socketed on bolt 1, there is detection ring 3 with a scale on the nut 2, are disk spring washer 4 below the nut 2.Using dish
Part process boss, which is fixed, in shape spring washer 4 can increase pressing force, help to reduce the position occurred when boss excision
Shifting and rotation amount prevent boss from squeezing wound or scratch part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of connection fastener includes bolt 1, nut 2, detection ring 3 with a scale and disk spring washer 4, the nut
2 are socketed on bolt 1, there is detection ring 3 with a scale on the nut 2, are disk spring washer 4 below the nut 2.The band
It includes washer 5 that scale, which detects ring 3, is provided with the first graduated scale 6 for protruding from 5 upper side of washer and the second quarter on the washer 5
The inner surface of degree ruler 7, first graduated scale 6 and the second graduated scale 7 is provided with graduation mark 8.
The diameter of disk spring washer 4 is not more than the circumscribed circle diameter of nut 2.First graduated scale 6 and the second graduated scale 7 are adopted
With transparent material, graduation mark 8 is uniformly distributed, and at least three, the scale value section between adjacent graduation mark 8 is [h-2p, h+
D], wherein h is 2 height of nut, and p is the thread segment screw pitch of bolt 1, and d is the thickness of disk spring washer 4.
5 outer diameter of washer is 1.3-2 times of 2 circumscribed circle diameter of nut.5 inner ring of washer is regular hexagon or circle, inner ring wheel
Exterior feature is greater than 2 largest contours of nut, and 5 width of washer is at least 3-5mm.
The application is suitable for being suitble to any occasion of connection and fastening using screw；When in use, according to connecting component
The characteristics of, the screw of suitable size is selected, connecting hole is produced in connecting component, then bolt 1 is put into connecting hole, is put into
Butterfly disk spring washer 4 to link position upper surface, tightening nuts 2 are put into detection ring 3 with a scale, and whether detection nut 2 twists
Tightly.In connection and fastening, can be used whether detection ring compresses detecting screw, the reach that engages is met the requirements, when
When bolt 1 is tightened, detection ring is concordant with bolt 1.
Part process boss, which is fixed, using disk spring washer 4 can increase pressing force, help to reduce boss
The displacement occurred when excision and rotation amount prevent boss from squeezing wound or scratch part.Screw, nut 2 are all made of standard component, are not necessarily to
Increase additional processing cost, it is easy for installation, it may be implemented to be connected with existing compressing method.
Use detection ring 3 with a scale can scale convenience of calculation can on the basis of 2 standard component of bolt 1 and nut
Production becomes standard component, realizes the use under many condition, complex conditions.The present apparatus using graduated scale using be bonded by the way of with it is right
The washer 5 answered is attached, installation and easy to make, and uses transparent material, is easy to use and observation nut 2 is corresponding when installation
Tighten position.The detection ring of use, in-profile are greater than the largest contours of nut 2, and detection ring is easy to use, repeatable to make
With, and can be used as independent component, it is used alone.
Embodiment 3
Upper connector 9 and lower connector 11 as shown in Figure 3 is two components for needing to connect, and part is connected using screw
It connects, mounting arrangements mode and specification selection is illustrated as example.
According to connection request, the standard bolt 1 of Φ 16mm is selected, selecting height is 8mm, maximum circumscribed circle diameter Φ 30mm
Nut 2.
According to compressing reliability and compressing force request, select with a thickness of 3mm, outer diameter Φ 28mm, internal diameter Φ 20mm, screw pitch is
The disk spring washer 4 of 4mm.
According to disk spring washer 4 and 2 size of nut, washer 5 up to specification is manufactured, is round, thickness on the outside of washer 5
For 1.3 times, i.e. Φ 39mm that 3mm diameter is the maximum circumscribed circle diameter of bolt 2, using circle on the inside of washer 5, guarantee detection ring
Width is at least 2, i.e. 5 internal diameter of washer is Φ 30.5mm.
According to 5 size of disk spring washer 4, nut 2 and washer, the first graduated scale 6 and 7 size of the second graduated scale are set,
Guarantee that the height of detection ring 3 with a scale is equal to the sum of the thickness of nut height and disk spring washer 4, i.e. graduated scale 1 and scale
The height of ruler 2 is 8mm.
Top bar through-hole 10 is produced respectively on upper connector 9 and lower connector 11 and hole 12 of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation, for placing spiral shell
Nail.
Bolt 1 is seated in step through-hole, is successively put into disk spring washer 4, nut 2 in 10 big end of top bar through-hole
With detection ring 3 with a scale, tightening nuts 2 guarantee that nut is concordant with the first graduated scale 6 and the second graduated scale 7.
The application is not directed to part and is the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of connection fastener, it is characterised in that: including bolt (1), nut (2), detection ring (3) with a scale and dish-shaped bullet
Spring washer (4), the nut (2) are socketed on bolt (1), there is detection ring (3) with a scale, the nut on the nut (2)
(2) lower section is disk spring washer (4).
2. a kind of connection fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the detection ring (3) with a scale includes
Washer (5) is provided with the first graduated scale (6) and the second graduated scale (7) for protruding from washer (5) upper side on the washer (5),
The inner surface of first graduated scale (6) and the second graduated scale (7) is provided with graduation mark (8).
3. a kind of connection fastener according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the disk spring washer (4) it is straight
Diameter is not more than the circumscribed circle diameter of nut (2).
4. a kind of connection fastener according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first graduated scale (6) and second
Graduated scale (7) uses transparent material, and graduation mark (8) is uniformly distributed, and at least three, the scale value between adjacent graduation mark (8)
Section is [h-2p, h+d], and wherein h is nut (2) height, and p is the thread segment screw pitch of bolt (1), and d is disk spring washer (4)
Thickness.
5. a kind of connection fastener according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: washer (5) outer diameter is nut (2)
1.3-2 times of circumscribed circle diameter.
6. a kind of connection fastener according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: washer (5) inner ring is positive six sides
Shape or circle, inner ring profile are greater than nut (2) largest contours, and washer (5) width is at least 3-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820802151.2U CN208281340U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of connection fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820802151.2U CN208281340U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of connection fastener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208281340U true CN208281340U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64705285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820802151.2U Active CN208281340U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of connection fastener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208281340U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109605082A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-12 | 成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司 | A kind of part by numerical control processing boss |
| CN109605081A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-12 | 成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司 | The method that a kind of pair of false boss stop compresses |
| CN112160964A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-01 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Constant-force self-tightening anti-loose bolt |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201820802151.2U patent/CN208281340U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109605082A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-12 | 成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司 | A kind of part by numerical control processing boss |
| CN109605081A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-12 | 成都飞机工业（集团）有限责任公司 | The method that a kind of pair of false boss stop compresses |
| CN112160964A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-01 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Constant-force self-tightening anti-loose bolt |
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