CN210371553U - Fastener capable of acquiring signal and object to be detected - Google Patents
Fastener capable of acquiring signal and object to be detected Download PDFInfo
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- CN210371553U CN210371553U CN201920983550.8U CN201920983550U CN210371553U CN 210371553 U CN210371553 U CN 210371553U CN 201920983550 U CN201920983550 U CN 201920983550U CN 210371553 U CN210371553 U CN 210371553U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fastener capable of collecting signals, which comprises a screw rod and a head part thereof; the solar panel and the circuit board are also included; the head part is provided with a groove; the solar panel is arranged in the notch of the groove, and the circuit board is arranged inside the groove; the solar panel is capable of receiving solar radiation; the circuit board can collect signals and wirelessly transmit signals. An object to be detected is also provided, which comprises the fastener. The utility model has the advantages that: the fastener can acquire and transmit signals while realizing fastening connection, thereby facilitating monitoring of the state of an object to be detected using the fastener. Specifically, the vibration signal can be detected and transmitted, the temperature signal can be detected and transmitted, or the humidity signal can be detected and transmitted, so that the subsequent link can further carry out the advance maintenance of the object to be detected through analyzing the signal abnormality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a fastener capable of acquiring signals and an object to be detected.
Background
The existing fastener, such as a bolt or a screw, comprises a screw rod and a head part, and is used for fastening and connecting two parts with through holes.
The existing fastener has single function and can only be used for fastening connection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a fastening piece capable of collecting signals, which can collect and transmit signals while realizing fastening connection, thereby facilitating monitoring of the state of an object to be detected using the fastening piece.
The invention solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a fastener capable of acquiring signals, which comprises a screw rod and a head part thereof; the solar panel and the circuit board are also included; the head part is provided with a groove; the solar panel is arranged in the notch of the groove, and the circuit board is arranged inside the groove; the solar panel is capable of receiving solar radiation; the circuit board can collect signals and wirelessly transmit signals.
Further improvements of the invention are described below.
The circuit board comprises a solar charging module, a rechargeable battery, a power circuit module, an MCU control circuit, an Internet of things driving module and an SIM card driving module; the solar panel, the solar charging module, the rechargeable battery and the power circuit module are sequentially connected; the power circuit module is connected with the MCU control circuit, the Internet of things driving module and the SIM card driving module for power supply; the MCU control circuit is connected with the Internet of things driving module; and the Internet of things driving module is connected with the SIM card driving module.
The circuit board comprises a detection module; the power circuit module is connected with the detection module for power supply; the MCU control circuit is connected with the detection module to collect signals.
The detection module comprises one or more of a six-axis gyroscope detection module, a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module.
The circuit board is fixedly connected to the back of the solar panel.
The fastener is a bolt or a screw.
The invention solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides an object to be detected, which comprises the fastening piece.
Further improvements of the invention are described below.
The object to be detected is a rail device, a well cover device or industrial equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fastener can acquire and transmit signals while realizing fastening connection, thereby facilitating monitoring of the state of an object to be detected using the fastener. Specifically, the vibration signal can be detected and transmitted, the temperature signal can be detected and transmitted, or the humidity signal can be detected and transmitted, so that the subsequent link can further carry out the advance maintenance of the object to be detected through analyzing the signal abnormality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a fastener of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board.
Screw 11
Head 12
Solar charging module 141 of circuit board 14
Power supply circuit module 143
MCU control circuit 144
Internet of things driving module 145
SIM card driver module 146
Six-axis gyroscope detection module 147
Temperature detection module 148
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3.
A fastener capable of acquiring signals comprises a screw 11 and a head 12 thereof, wherein the screw 11 and the head 12 thereof are a main body part of the fastener; the fastener also includes a solar panel 13 and a circuit board 14, the solar panel 13 and the circuit board 14 being the detection portion of the fastener. The head 12 has a recess; the solar panel 13 is arranged in the notch of the groove, and the circuit board 14 is arranged inside the groove; the solar panels 13 located in the notches are capable of receiving solar radiation; the circuit board 14 located in the slot is in a protected state and is capable of collecting signals and wirelessly transmitting signals.
The circuit board 14 of the invention comprises a solar charging module 141, a rechargeable battery 142, a power circuit module 143, an MCU control circuit 144, an Internet of things driving module 145 and an SIM card driving module 146; the solar panel 13, the solar charging module 141, the rechargeable battery 142 and the power circuit module 143 are connected in sequence; the power circuit module 143 is connected with the MCU control circuit 144, the Internet of things driving module 145 and the SIM card driving module 146 for power supply; the MCU control circuit 144 is connected with the Internet of things driving module 145; the internet of things driver module 145 is connected to the SIM card driver module 146. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
solar panel 13: for supplying the circuit board 14 with electrical energy required for operation.
The solar charging module 141: the solar energy conversion device is used for converting electric energy from the solar panel 13 to charge the rechargeable battery 142, and has an overcharge protection mechanism to ensure stable and durable use.
Rechargeable battery 142: for storing electrical energy.
Power supply circuit module 143: converting the voltage from the rechargeable battery 142 to a voltage that can be used by other modules to ensure the operation of the overall circuit.
The internet of things driving module 145: the wireless cellular network is used for transmitting data and sending data such as the position, the vibration condition, the humidity condition and the temperature condition of the fastener to the cloud server.
SIM card driver module 146: the device is an internet of things traffic card to ensure that data can be sent to the wireless cellular network normally.
MCU control circuit 144: and the circuit modules are used for controlling the circuit modules to operate coordinately.
The circuit board 14 of the present invention includes a detection module; the power circuit module 143 is connected with the detection module for power supply; the MCU control circuit 144 is connected with the detection module to collect signals.
The detection modules include one or more of a six-axis gyroscope detection module 147, a temperature detection module 148, and a humidity detection module 149.
Six-axis gyroscope detection module 147: the vibration frequency and vibration amplitude of the fastener and the angle of the fastener are detected.
Temperature detection module 148: a temperature sensor is included for sensing the ambient temperature to which the fastener is exposed.
The humidity detection module 149: a humidity sensor is included for detecting the ambient humidity at which the fastener is located.
The fastener of the invention can be provided with only one of the six-axis gyroscope detection module 147, the temperature detection module 148 and the humidity detection module 149, or can be provided with two of the six-axis gyroscope detection module 147, the temperature detection module 148 and the humidity detection module 149, or can be provided with three of the six-axis gyroscope detection module, the temperature detection module and the humidity detection module.
In order to facilitate the production and manufacture of the fastener, the circuit board 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the solar panel 13, and only the solar panel 13 needs to be fixed in the notch in the assembly process.
The fastener protected by the invention can be in particular a bolt or a screw.
An object to be detected comprises the fastener. The object to be detected is in particular a rail device, a manhole cover device or industrial equipment, but also other devices which can be detected. Because the fastener of the invention is arranged on the object to be detected, for example: when the fastening piece is used on one industrial device, the working state of the industrial device is continuous vibration, even if the fastening piece becomes loose after a fixed time, the fastening piece does not need to be maintained regularly by personnel, and only the vibration frequency and amplitude sent by the fastening piece need to be collected and sent to the cloud server for analysis, so that the maintenance personnel are informed to maintain in time. In addition, the fixed firm degree can be reflected in time, potential safety hazards can be found in time, the condition of unfirm fixation can be found in time, and maintenance can be carried out in time.
In a word, the fastening piece can acquire and transmit signals while realizing fastening connection, so that the state monitoring of the object to be detected using the fastening piece is conveniently monitored. Specifically, the vibration signal can be detected and transmitted, the temperature signal can be detected and transmitted, or the humidity signal can be detected and transmitted, so that the subsequent link can further carry out the advance maintenance of the object to be detected through analyzing the signal abnormality.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A fastener capable of acquiring signals comprises a screw and a head thereof; the method is characterized in that:
the solar panel and the circuit board are also included;
the head part is provided with a groove; the solar panel is arranged in the notch of the groove, and the circuit board is arranged inside the groove;
the solar panel is capable of receiving solar radiation;
the circuit board can collect signals and wirelessly transmit signals.
2. The fastener capable of collecting signals of claim 1, wherein: the circuit board comprises a solar charging module, a rechargeable battery, a power circuit module, an MCU control circuit, an Internet of things driving module and an SIM card driving module; the solar panel, the solar charging module, the rechargeable battery and the power circuit module are sequentially connected; the power circuit module is connected with the MCU control circuit, the Internet of things driving module and the SIM card driving module for power supply; the MCU control circuit is connected with the Internet of things driving module; and the Internet of things driving module is connected with the SIM card driving module.
3. A fastener capable of signal acquisition according to claim 2, wherein: the circuit board comprises a detection module; the power circuit module is connected with the detection module for power supply; the MCU control circuit is connected with the detection module to collect signals.
4. A fastener capable of signal acquisition according to claim 3, wherein: the detection module comprises one or more of a six-axis gyroscope detection module, a temperature detection module and a humidity detection module.
5. A fastener capable of acquiring signals according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the circuit board is fixedly connected to the back of the solar panel.
6. A fastener capable of acquiring signals according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the fastener is a bolt or a screw.
7. An object to be inspected, characterized by: comprising a fastener as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. Object to be inspected according to claim 7, characterized in that: the object to be detected is a rail device, a well cover device or industrial equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920983550.8U CN210371553U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Fastener capable of acquiring signal and object to be detected |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920983550.8U CN210371553U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Fastener capable of acquiring signal and object to be detected |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210371553U true CN210371553U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920983550.8U Active CN210371553U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Fastener capable of acquiring signal and object to be detected |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210371553U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110206807A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-06 | 广东铨圣科技有限公司 | A kind of fastener that can acquire signal and examined object |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920983550.8U patent/CN210371553U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110206807A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-06 | 广东铨圣科技有限公司 | A kind of fastener that can acquire signal and examined object |
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