CN210370034U - Flushing-free toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flushing-free toilet, which comprises a toilet room, a septic tank and a ventilation shaft, wherein an air inlet is arranged at one side of a doorway between the toilet room, the ventilation shaft is arranged at the other side of the doorway back to the toilet room, an air outlet is arranged at the top of the ventilation shaft, the toilet room and the ventilation shaft are arranged above the septic tank, the toilet room is communicated with the septic tank through a squatting position, the bottom of the ventilation shaft is communicated with the septic tank, sewage directly falls on the septic tank without being discharged outside, the septic tank is cleaned in a regular cleaning mode, a natural ventilation structural design is adopted, the air inlet faces to the local main wind direction, so that natural wind enters the toilet room through the air inlet, passes through the septic tank through the squatting position and finally is discharged outside through the air outlet on the ventilation shaft, and the toilet room is kept in a good environment all the time, keeping the indoor air clean and fresh.

Description

Flushing-free toilet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bathroom technical field especially relates to an exempt from to dash bathroom.

Background

The existing outdoor common toilet is generally provided with water using equipment such as a toilet stool, a wash basin and the like, and is also provided with a water supply pipeline, a drainage pipeline, a septic tank and the like. The toilet bowl is a water-flushing toilet bowl with a water tank type or a self-closing flushing valve, a water tap is installed on the hand basin, the toilet bowl and the hand basin water tap are both connected with a water supply and drainage pipeline, and excrement sewage and sewage waste water are both discharged to an outdoor septic tank for treatment.

The existing outdoor common toilet has the following defects: (1) the toilet needs to be flushed by water, can be normally used under the condition of municipal water supply or other water source supply, has strong dependence on water source, cannot achieve the normal cleaning effect after being separated from the water source, and cannot be normally used in some water-deficient and arid areas or outdoor areas without water source supply; (2) the septic tank arranged in the toilet is in an external discharge type, is generally connected with municipal drainage pipelines, and is suitable for being used under the condition of a perfect municipal drainage pipeline network; (3) as the toilet is provided with water using equipment such as a toilet stool, a wash basin and the like and is provided with a water supply pipeline, a drainage pipeline, a septic tank and the like, the construction period is longer and the construction and maintenance costs are higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a flushing-free toilet which does not need municipal water supply and keeps the indoor air clean and fresh.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a exempt from towards bathroom, including lavatory, septic tank and ventilation shaft, be equipped with the air intake in the one side that lies in the gate between the lavatory, the ventilation shaft is located on the opposite side in the gate dorsad between the lavatory, the top of ventilation shaft is equipped with the air exit, between the lavatory with the ventilation shaft is located the top of septic tank, between the lavatory through squat the position with the septic tank communicates with each other, the bottom of ventilation shaft with the septic tank communicates with each other.

Preferably, the septic tank is provided with a dung cleaning port communicated with the ground, and the dung cleaning port is positioned behind the ventilation vertical shaft.

Preferably, tool rooms are arranged on two sides of the ventilation shaft.

Preferably, the air conditioner further comprises an entrance arranged at a doorway of the toilet room, and the entrance is provided with a plurality of openings communicated with the air inlet.

Preferably, the ventilating device further comprises a double-slope roof, and the roof is connected above the toilet room, the ventilating shaft, the tool room and the entrance.

Preferably, the roof, the toilet room, the ventilation shaft, the tool room and the entrance are integrally formed.

As a preferred scheme, the toilet is provided with handrails, the handrails are positioned above the squatting position, and the handrails are fixedly arranged on three side faces, close to the squatting position, of the toilet.

Preferably, the air outlet is further provided with a solar exhaust fan.

As a preferred scheme, the septic tank is made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, and a concrete cushion layer is arranged at the bottom of the septic tank.

The utility model provides a exempt from towards bathroom compares with prior art, and its beneficial effect is: the bottom between the lavatory sets up the septic tank, the filth directly falls the septic tank plays the storage function, need not arrange outward, and the septic tank is cleared up to the regular clear mode of rethread, adopts natural draft structural design, local leading wind direction is catered to the air intake for the natural wind passes through the air intake enters into between the lavatory, through the position of squatting passes through the septic tank passes through at last the air exit in the ventilation shaft is arranged to outdoor, makes keep good environment between the lavatory all the time, keep the room air clean fresh.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the interior of a non-flushing toilet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a non-impact toilet in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a toilet room; 2. a septic tank; 3. a ventilation shaft; 4. an air inlet; 5. an air outlet; 6. squatting; 7. a feces cleaning port; 8. a tool room; 9. the vestibule; 10. a roof; 11. a handrail; 12. a concrete cushion layer; 13. a blind window; 14. a carton.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a flushing-free toilet, including toilet 1, septic tank 2 and ventilation shaft 3, toilet 1 is equipped with air intake 4 in one side of the door, ventilation shaft 3 locates toilet 1 is on the opposite side of the door dorsad, ventilation shaft 3's top is equipped with air outlet 5, toilet 1 with ventilation shaft 3 is located the top of septic tank 2, toilet 1 through squatting 6 with septic tank 2 communicates with each other, ventilation shaft 3's bottom with septic tank 2 communicates with each other.

Based on the non-flushing toilet of above-mentioned characteristic the bottom of toilet 1 sets up septic tank 2, the filth directly falls septic tank 2 plays the storage function, need not arrange outward, and the septic tank 2 is cleared up to the regular clear mode of rethread, adopts the natural draft structural design, air intake 4 caters to local leading wind direction for the natural wind passes through one side on gate air intake 4 enters into toilet 1, through squatting position 6 passes through septic tank 2 passes through at last exhaust outlet 5 on the ventilation shaft 3 is arranged to outdoor, reaches the purpose of circulation of air, avoids septic tank 2's peculiar smell is full of toilet 1 makes toilet 1 keeps good environment throughout, keeps the clean new of air in the toilet.

Wherein, the toilet room 1 and the ventilation shaft 3 are positioned on the ground, and the septic tank 2 is positioned underground.

In this embodiment, septic tank 2 is equipped with the clear excrement mouth 7 that accesss to ground, clear excrement mouth 7 is located the rear of ventilation shaft 3 can regularly adopt the removal cleaning cart to wash the bathroom, takes out the excrement car accessible clear up excrement mouth 7 septic tank 2 reaches the purpose of water economy resource and environmental protection.

Wherein, the both sides of ventilation shaft 3 are equipped with tool room 8, can be used for depositing burnisher etc. improves the space utilization of this bathroom.

In this embodiment, still including locating the vestibule 9 in the gate of lavatory 1, vestibule 9 is equipped with many places intercommunication the opening of air intake 4 can be used to protect user's privacy, and more pleasing to the eye, and the natural wind accessible many places opening flow direction on the vestibule 9 air intake 4 can not ventilate and cause the hindrance.

In this embodiment, still including being roof 10 of two slope formulas, roof 10 cover connect in 1 between the lavatory ventilation shaft 3 between the instrument 8 and the top of vestibule 9 both has been applicable to the snowy weather sleet landing in the north, is fit for the rainy and snowy weather in the south again, and the commonality is strong.

Furthermore, the roof 10, the toilet room 1, the ventilation shaft 3, the tool room 8 and the vestibule 9 are integrally formed, the building shape is integrally considered and designed, the whole installation is finished in a factory in advance, the assembly is carried out on site, the assembly speed is high, the overground part and the underground part of the toilet room can be processed and customized in the factory in advance except that the underground concrete cushion of the septic tank 2 needs to be cast in site, and the assembly rate can reach more than 90%.

In this embodiment, lavatory 1 is equipped with handrail 11, handrail 11 is located the top of position 6 squats, handrail 11 is fixed to be set up lavatory 1 is close to on the three side of position 6 squats, is convenient for support the user.

In this embodiment, air exit 5 can also be equipped with solar energy exhaust fan (the attached drawing does not mark), through solar energy exhaust fan can improve the ventilation rate between the lavatory 1 further keeps the clean and fresh air in the lavatory.

In this embodiment, the septic tank 2 is made of integral glass fiber reinforced plastic material, and is convenient to install, the plane size of the septic tank 2 is phi 1460mm 2900mm, the effective volume is 4 cubes, and the ring stiffness is 10000N/m²The bottom of the septic tank 2 is provided with a concrete cushion layer 12 which plays a role of supporting the septic tank 2, and the inner side surface of the toilet room 1 is also provided with a shutter 13 and a paper box 14.

In addition, in the present embodiment, in consideration of the practical and economical factors, the total planar size of the toilet is 1500mm × 3200mm, the planar size of the entrance 9 is 1500mm × 1100mm, the planar size of the toilet 1 is 1500mm × 1500mm, the planar size of the ventilation shaft 3 is 600mm × 600mm, and the planar size of the squatting position 6 is 200mm × 500mm, thereby realizing the modular size design.

To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides an exempt from towards bathroom have following advantage: (1) the sewage is not washed, the squatting position 6 of the toilet is designed in consideration of the situations that no municipal water supply exists in a tourist area and an outdoor environment and the like, no water is used for washing, the sewage directly falls into the septic tank 2 to adapt to the environment, simultaneously, the sewage and the excrement are not discharged outside, a mobile cleaning vehicle can be regularly used for cleaning the toilet, and the septic tank 2 is cleaned by the excrement pumping vehicle, so that the purposes of saving water resources and protecting the environment are achieved; (2) the toilet adopts a natural ventilation design, the air inlet 4 of the toilet needs to meet the local main wind direction, the ventilation vertical shaft 3 is formed by the design of building structures indoors and outdoors to guide air flow, the air inside the toilet 1 circulates circularly, outdoor fresh air enters the toilet 1 through the air inlet 4, passes through the squatting position 6 and the septic tank 2, and is finally discharged outdoors through the air outlet 5 on the ventilation vertical shaft, so that the toilet 1 is prevented from being filled with peculiar smell, the interior of the toilet 1 is always kept in a good environment, and the indoor air is kept clean and fresh; (3) the toilet integrates the building in a whole way, the toilet adopts an assembly integration technology, except that the concrete cushion layer underground needs to be constructed and poured on site, the above-ground part and the underground part of the toilet can be processed and customized in advance in a factory, the whole assembly is finished, and the on-site assembly rate is high; (4) the modular size design can make the size of each structure before factory processing, the uniformity is strong, and the design cost can be reduced.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a exempt from to wash bathroom, its characterized in that, includes toilet room, septic tank and ventilation shaft, be equipped with the air intake in the one side that is located the gate between the toilet room, the ventilation shaft is located toilet room is on the opposite side in the gate dorsad, the top of ventilation shaft is equipped with the air exit, toilet room with the ventilation shaft is located the top of septic tank, toilet room through squat the position with the septic tank communicates with each other, the bottom of ventilation shaft with the septic tank communicates with each other.

2. The non-flushing toilet according to claim 1, wherein the septic tank is provided with a septic port opening to the ground, the septic port being located behind the ventilation shaft.

3. A non-flushing toilet according to claim 1, characterised in that the ventilation shaft is provided with tool compartments on both sides.

4. The non-flushing toilet according to claim 3, further comprising a vestibule disposed at a doorway of the toilet, the vestibule having a plurality of openings communicating with the air inlet.

5. The non-flushing toilet of claim 4 further comprising a double-pitched roof covering the toilet room, the ventilation shaft, the tool room, and the entrance.

6. The non-flushing toilet of claim 5 wherein the roof, the toilet room, the ventilation shaft, the tool room and the vestibule are integrally formed.

7. A non-flushing toilet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the toilet is provided with a handrail which is located above the squatting position, the handrail being fixedly arranged on three sides of the toilet adjacent to the squatting position.

8. A non-flushing toilet according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the air outlet is also provided with a solar exhaust fan.

9. The non-flushing toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the septic tank is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, and a concrete cushion is provided at the bottom of the septic tank.

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