CN210367790U

CN210367790U - Efficient annealing device for cable processing

Info

Publication number: CN210367790U
Application number: CN201921160212.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王飞
Original assignee: Anhui Tianmin Electrical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tianmin Electrical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable processing technology field just discloses an efficient annealing device for cable processing, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base the fixed annealing mechanism that is provided with in top of base, two conveyer belts of the top symmetry fixedly connected with of base, two sets of bracing pieces of the top symmetry fixedly connected with of base, every group the quantity of bracing piece is two, every group fixedly connected with horizontal pole between the top of bracing piece slides between the outer disc of two horizontal poles and has cup jointed the slider, is located the front side the top fixedly connected with motor of horizontal pole. The utility model provides a current most cable annealing device have cable annealing device to have the cable inhomogeneous of being heated for cable surface stress distributes unevenly, and need the manual work to go up unloading in the annealing processing, has increased staff's intensity of labour, and annealing machining efficiency is low and the easy problem of scalding of staff.

Description

Efficient annealing device for cable processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable processing technology field specifically is an efficient annealing device for cable processing.

Background

In the production process of the wire and cable, the wire can be hardened after being subjected to cold drawing processing by a wire drawing machine, and annealing treatment is required to eliminate stress and defects in the wire and restore the wire to physical and mechanical properties before cold working, and generally, the annealed wire has the enhancement of the properties such as reduction of resistivity, great improvement of elongation at break, bending resistance and torsion resistance and the like.

Most of the existing cable annealing devices have the defects that the cable annealing devices are uneven in cable heating, so that the stress distribution on the surface of the cable is uneven, and the annealing processing needs manual feeding and discharging, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased, the annealing processing efficiency is low, and the workers are easily scalded.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an efficient annealing device for cable processing has solved current most cable annealing device and has had cable annealing device to be heated inhomogeneously for cable surface stress distributes unevenly, and need the manual work to go up unloading in the annealing processing, has increased staff's intensity of labour, and the annealing machining inefficiency and the easy problem of scalding of staff.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the efficient annealing device for cable processing comprises a base, wherein an annealing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, two conveyor belts are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base, two groups of support rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base, the number of the support rods in each group is two, a cross rod is fixedly connected between the tops of the support rods in each group, a sliding block is sleeved between the outer circular surfaces of the two cross rods in a sliding manner, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross rod positioned on the front side, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the right end of the threaded rod penetrates through the right side wall of the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the tops of the cross rods through a rotating seat, the outer circular surfaces of the;

the annealing mechanism comprises an annealing box body and an annealing box cover, the bottom of the annealing box body is fixedly connected with the top of the base, a bottom plate is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the annealing box body, a first annular copper sheet and a limiting rod are fixedly connected on the top of the bottom plate, two fixed disks and a threaded heating tube are movably inserted on the outer circular surface of the limiting rod, the top end and the bottom end of the threaded heating tube are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fixed disks, two insertion holes are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the fixed disk positioned at the upper side, a threaded groove is formed in the outer circular surface of the threaded heating tube, an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed disk positioned below, a second annular copper sheet is fixedly connected on the inner top wall of the annular groove, the first annular copper sheet is matched with the annular groove and is attached to the second annular copper sheet, and electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected on the left, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a heating plate;

the top of the annealing box cover is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the top of the annealing box cover is symmetrically provided with two through grooves, the top of the annealing box cover is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two springs through two baffles, the ends far away from the two springs are fixedly connected with slide bars, the tops of the two slide bars respectively penetrate through two through grooves at the top of the annealing box cover, and the ends of the two sliding rods close to each other are respectively movably inserted into two insertion holes on the side surface of the fixed disc on the upper side, the top of the annealing box cover is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the outer circular surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the top of pivot runs through the bottom surface of gear and the fixed cup is connected with the cam, two cylinders of two fixed plate symmetry fixedly connected with are passed through at the top of annealing case lid, the output fixedly connected with rack of cylinder, and rack and gear mesh mutually.

Preferably, the annealing box cover is pressed on the top of the annealing box body, and a force is generated between the annealing box cover and the annealing box body.

Preferably, the heating plate is semicircular, and the radius of the heating plate is equal to that of the threaded heating pipe.

Preferably, the conveyor belt on the right side is a feeding conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt on the left side is a blanking conveyor belt.

Preferably, the threaded heating tube, the heating plate, the first annular copper sheet and the second annular copper sheet are electrically connected through a lead.

Preferably, the bottom of the annealing box cover is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped guide rods, and one ends, close to each other, of the two L-shaped guide rods penetrate through the side faces of the adjacent sliding rods respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient annealing device for cable processing possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a cylinder that sets up, the cylinder drives rack side-to-side motion to drive two slide bars and be close to each other or keep away from, can realize the self-holding to the fixed disk and loosen, and through the side-to-side motion about the pneumatic cylinder drives annealing case lid, the case lid drives the slide bar motion, two conveyer belts of deuterogamying, just can realize the automatic unloading of going up of annealing processing, alleviateed staff's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency, and effectually prevent that the staff from being scalded, promote safety in production.

2. The utility model discloses a screw thread heating tube that sets up, cable wire winding are in the thread groove of screw thread heating tube surface, and can make two heating plates live screw thread heating tube parcel under electric telescopic handle's drive to a comparatively inclosed heating chamber has been formed.

Not only can carry out abundant even heating to the cable silk, very big reduction moreover in annealing processing between the heat propagation of heater to the cable silk and lead to the loss for the cable silk can heat up with faster speed, thereby has greatly improved annealing processing's efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the annealing device for high-efficiency cable processing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the annealing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the annealing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the annealing box comprises a base 1, an annealing mechanism 2, an annealing box body 201, an annealing box cover 202, a bottom plate 203, a first annular copper sheet 204, a limiting rod 205, a fixed disk 206, a threaded heating tube 207, a second annular copper sheet 208, an electric telescopic rod 209, a heating plate 210, a spring 211, a sliding rod 212, a rotating shaft 213, a gear 214, a cam 215, a cylinder 216, a rack 217, a conveyor belt 3, a supporting rod 4, a cross rod 5, a sliding block 6, a motor 7, a threaded rod 8 and a hydraulic cylinder 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency annealing device for processing cables comprises a base 1, wherein an annealing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of a base 1, two conveyor belts 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the conveyor belt 3 positioned on the right side is a feeding conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 positioned on the left side is a discharging conveyor belt 3, feeding and discharging can be assisted, the labor intensity of workers is effectively relieved, the annealing efficiency is improved, two groups of support rods 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two support rods 4 are arranged in each group, a cross rod 5 is fixedly connected between the tops of the support rods 4 in each group, a sliding block 6 is slidably sleeved between the outer circular surfaces of the two cross rods 5, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross rod 5 positioned on the front side, a threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, and the right, the outer circular surfaces of the sliding block 6 and the threaded rod 8 are in threaded connection, and the bottom of the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 9;

the annealing mechanism 2 comprises an annealing box body 201 and an annealing box cover 202, the annealing box cover 202 is pressed on the top of the annealing box body 201, acting force is generated between the annealing box body 201 and the annealing box cover 202, the annealing box cover 201 and the annealing box cover 202 are in a sealed state, heat loss is reduced, two L-shaped guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the annealing box cover 202, one ends, close to the two L-shaped guide rods, of the two L-shaped guide rods respectively penetrate through the side faces of adjacent sliding rods 212, the sliding rods 212 are guaranteed to be stable when moving and do not turn over, the bottom of the annealing box body 201 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, a bottom plate 203 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the annealing box body 201, a first annular copper sheet 204 and a limiting rod 205 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 203, two fixed discs 206 and a threaded heating tube 207 are movably inserted to the outer circumferential surface of the limiting rod 205, the threaded heating tube, so that the heating plate 210 and the threaded heating tube 207 can generate heat after being electrified, thereby heating the cable, the top end and the bottom end of the threaded heating tube 207 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fixed disks 206, two jacks are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the fixed disk 206 positioned on the upper side, a threaded groove is arranged on the outer circular surface of the threaded heating tube 207, an annular groove is arranged at the bottom of the fixed disk 206 positioned below, and the inner top wall of the annular groove is fixedly connected with a second annular copper sheet 208, the first annular copper sheet 204 is matched with the annular groove and is jointed with the second annular copper sheet 208, the left and right inner walls of the annealing box body 201 are fixedly connected with electric telescopic rods 209, the output end of the electric telescopic rods 209 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 210, the heating plate 210 is semicircular, the radius of the heating plate is equal to that of the threaded heating tube 207, so that the two heating plates 210 can wrap the threaded heating tube 207 and form a relatively closed heating cavity;

the top of the annealing box cover 202 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 9, two through grooves are symmetrically formed in the top of the annealing box cover 202, two springs 211 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the annealing box cover 202 through two baffles, slide rods 212 are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the two springs 211, of the two springs 212, the tops of the two slide rods 212 respectively penetrate through the two through grooves in the top of the annealing box cover 202, and the ends of the two sliding rods 212 close to each other are respectively and movably inserted into two insertion holes on the side surface of the fixed disc 206 on the upper side, the top of the annealing box cover 202 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 213, the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft 213 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 214, the top end of the rotating shaft 213 penetrates through the bottom surface of the gear 214 and is fixedly sleeved with a cam 215, the top of the annealing box cover 202 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two air cylinders 216 through two fixing plates, the output end of each air cylinder 216 is fixedly connected with a rack 217, and the racks 217 are meshed with the gear 214.

The working principle is as follows: when the annealing furnace is in operation, the threaded heating tube 207 wound with a cable to be annealed and the two fixed disks 206 fixedly connected with the threaded heating tube are placed on the feeding conveyor belt 3 on the right side, the feeding conveyor belt 3 stops when conveying the cable to the leftmost end, the starting motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the threaded rod 8 drives the sliding block 6 to slide rightwards on the outer circular surfaces of the two cross rods 5, so that the annealing box cover 202 is driven to move rightwards through the hydraulic cylinder 9, the annealing box cover 202 drives the two sliding rods 212 to move rightwards to be right above the fixed disks 206, then the air cylinder 216 is started to drive the rack 217 to move, the rack 217 drives the gear 214 to rotate, the gear 214 drives the cam 215 to rotate through the rotating shaft 213, the outer circular surface of the cam 215 pushes the sliding rods 212 to move, so that the distance between the two sliding rods 212 reaches the maximum, then the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to drive the, the air cylinder 216 is driven to move in the opposite direction, so that the two sliding rods 212 are close to and inserted into the corresponding insertion holes until the distance between the two sliding rods is minimized, then the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to move upwards to drive the annealing box cover 202 to move upwards, the annealing box cover 202 drives the two fixed disks 206 and the threaded heating tubes 207 to move upwards through the two sliding rods 212 until the distance between the two sliding rods reaches the highest point, then the motor 7 is started to rotate reversely, the two fixed disks 206 and the threaded heating tubes 207 are driven to move towards the middle point of the cross rod 5 through the threaded rod 8, then the motor 7 is turned off, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to move downwards, so that the two fixed disks 206 and the threaded heating tubes 207 are driven to be sleeved on the outer circular surface of the limiting rod 205 until the bottom of the fixed disk 206 on the lower side is in contact with the top of the bottom plate 203 and extruded, the top of the first annular copper, then start two electric telescopic handle 209 and drive two heating plates 210 and move to the centre until parcel live screw heating tube 207, the board 210 and the heating tube 207 of heating of circular telegram pair of heating simultaneously, thereby carry out abundant even heating to the cable, after heating to required temperature and keeping required time, start hydraulic cylinder 9 and drive screw heating tube 207 and two fixed disks 206 upward movement to the peak, then start motor 7 and drive screw heating tube 207 and two heating plates 210 and move left to the leftmost end, close motor 7, start hydraulic cylinder 9 and drive screw heating tube 207 and two fixed disks 206 and move down until it is placed on left unloading conveyer belt 3, then get into next process along with conveyer belt 3, annealing processing is accomplished.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high efficiency is annealing device for cable processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with an annealing mechanism (2), the top of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two conveyor belts (3), the top of the base (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two groups of supporting rods (4), the number of each group of supporting rods (4) is two, a cross rod (5) is fixedly connected between the tops of each group of supporting rods (4), a sliding block (6) is sleeved between the outer circular surfaces of the two cross rods (5) in a sliding manner, the top of the cross rod (5) positioned on the front side is fixedly connected with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (8), the right end of the threaded rod (8) penetrates through the right side wall of the sliding block (6) and is fixedly connected with the top of the cross rod (5) through a rotating seat, the outer circular surfaces of the sliding block (6) and the threaded rod (8) are in threaded connection, and the bottom of the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (9);

the annealing mechanism (2) comprises an annealing box body (201) and an annealing box cover (202), the bottom of the annealing box body (201) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), a bottom plate (203) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the annealing box body (201), a first annular copper sheet (204) and a limiting rod (205) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (203), two fixing discs (206) and a threaded heating tube (207) are movably inserted on the outer circular surface of the limiting rod (205), the top end and the bottom end of the threaded heating tube (207) are respectively fixedly connected with the two fixing discs (206), two jacks are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the fixing disc (206) positioned on the upper side, a threaded groove is formed in the outer circular surface of the threaded heating tube (207), an annular groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing disc (206) positioned below, and a second annular copper sheet (208) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the annular groove, the first annular copper sheet (204) is fit with the annular groove and is attached to the second annular copper sheet (208), electric telescopic rods (209) are fixedly connected to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the annealing box body (201), and the output end of each electric telescopic rod (209) is fixedly connected with a heating plate (210);

the top of annealing case lid (202) and the output fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (9), two logical grooves have been seted up to the top symmetry of annealing case lid (202), two springs (211) are passed through to the top of annealing case lid (202) two baffle symmetry fixedly connected with, two equal fixedly connected with slide bar (212) of the one end of keeping away from mutually of spring (211), two the top of slide bar (212) runs through two logical grooves at annealing case lid (202) top respectively, and two slide bar (212) one end that is close to respectively the activity insert be located two jacks of upside fixed disk (206) side, the top symmetry of annealing case lid (202) is rotated and is connected with two pivot (213), the outer disc of pivot (213) is fixed the cover and is connected with gear (214), and the top of pivot (213) runs through the bottom surface of gear (214) and fixed the cover is connected with cam (215), the top of the annealing box cover (202) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two air cylinders (216) through two fixing plates, the output end of each air cylinder (216) is fixedly connected with a rack (217), and the racks (217) are meshed with the gears (214).

2. The high-efficiency annealing apparatus for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein: the annealing box cover (202) is pressed on the top of the annealing box body (201), and acting force is generated between the annealing box cover and the annealing box body.

3. The high-efficiency annealing apparatus for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein: the heating plate (210) is semicircular, and the radius of the heating plate is equal to that of the threaded heating pipe (207).

4. The high-efficiency annealing apparatus for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyor belt (3) on the right side is a feeding conveyor belt (3), and the conveyor belt (3) on the left side is a discharging conveyor belt (3).

5. The high-efficiency annealing apparatus for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded heating tube (207), the heating plate (210), the first annular copper sheet (204) and the second annular copper sheet (208) are electrically connected through conducting wires.

6. The high-efficiency annealing apparatus for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the annealing box cover (202) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped guide rods, and one ends, close to the two L-shaped guide rods, of the two L-shaped guide rods respectively penetrate through the side faces of the adjacent sliding rods (212).