CN210367467U

CN210367467U - Domestic earthworm compost reaction unit

Info

Publication number: CN210367467U
Application number: CN201920847694.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范百龄; 杨香琴; 张豪; 王树今; 谢定族; 胡明娇; 杨成
Original assignee: Guizhou Minzu University
Current assignee: Guizhou Minzu University
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic earthworm compost reaction unit, include: the mounting rod comprises a first mounting rod and at least one second mounting rod; the first reaction chamber is connected with the first mounting rod in a sliding manner; the second reaction chamber is arranged above the first reaction chamber and is connected with the second mounting rod in a sliding manner; and the third reaction chamber is arranged above the second reaction chamber and is in sliding connection with the second mounting rod. Has the advantages that: the support frame and first reaction chamber, second reaction chamber and the equal detachable connection of third reaction chamber, it is more convenient to wash during the inside use of family, because first filter screen can be dismantled with first reaction chamber and be connected, so when wasing, can replace the filter screen on upper strata with the apron of equidimension, prevent that the material on upper strata from dropping, then wash first reaction chamber, accomplish the back, the reuse has the filter screen of filtration pore to replace preceding apron can.

Description

Domestic earthworm compost reaction unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a domestic refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a domestic earthworm compost reaction unit.

Background

At present, more and more rural areas need urbanization, which is the need of standard management and is similar to the classification of household garbage, and because the household garbage has the characteristics of easy corrosion, easy odor and environmental harm, cleaning personnel are required to collect the household garbage generated by each household every day; and the collected household garbage is subjected to centralized treatment.

In the household garbage, the most difficult kitchen garbage is counted, and because a little kitchen garbage is left in three meals every day, the kitchen garbage and the daily household garbage are mixed together and are more difficult to process; the method popularized by the government at present is biological treatment of kitchen waste, wherein the most effective and environment-friendly earthworm composting device is used for treating the kitchen waste, and the household earthworm composting device is also gradually popularized, but the household earthworm composting device is difficult to disassemble and irregular in placement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, it is necessary to provide a more practical domestic earthworm composting reactor to solve the problem that the domestic earthworm composting reactor is not practical.

A domestic earthworm composting reaction device comprising:

the mounting rod comprises a first mounting rod and at least one second mounting rod;

the first reaction chamber is connected with the first mounting rod in a sliding manner;

the second reaction chamber is arranged above the first reaction chamber and is connected with the second mounting rod in a sliding manner;

and the third reaction chamber is arranged above the second reaction chamber and is connected with the second mounting rod in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the first reaction chamber, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe and is far away from the first reaction chamber, and the height of the water outlet pipe from the ground is smaller than that of the water inlet pipe from the ground.

Further, be equipped with mounting groove and first filter screen in the first reaction chamber, first filter screen with the mounting groove cooperatees.

Furthermore, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the first reaction chamber and is in sliding connection with the first installation rod.

Furthermore, the second reaction chamber and the third reaction chamber are provided with matching blocks on two sides, and the matching blocks are matched with the second mounting rod.

Furthermore, a cover body is arranged at the top of the third reaction chamber, and a handle is arranged at the top of the cover body.

Furthermore, one side of each of the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and the third reaction chamber is provided with a ventilation assembly.

Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the second reaction chamber are both provided with a second filter screen, and the second filter screen is detachably connected with the second reaction chamber.

Furthermore, the bottom of the third reaction chamber is provided with a third filter screen, and the third filter screen is detachably connected with the third reaction chamber.

The utility model provides a defect that exists among the background art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the support frame is detachably connected with the first reaction chamber, the second reaction chamber and the third reaction chamber, so that the household interior can be conveniently cleaned, because the first filter screen is detachably connected with the first reaction chamber, the upper filter screen can be replaced by the cover plate with the same size during cleaning, the upper material is prevented from falling off, then the first reaction chamber is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the previous cover plate is replaced by the filter screen with the filter holes;

2. the ventilation assembly comprises the extension part and the ventilation part, so that the extension part can protect the ventilation part from being blocked by sundries in the outside air, the ventilation part is effectively protected to be smooth, and the service life of the ventilation part can be prolonged;

3. the arrangement of the support frame can ensure that the bottoms of the three reaction chambers have certain distance with the ground, thus ensuring the cleanness of the ground of a household.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, drawings of other embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view from one perspective of a domestic earthworm composting reaction apparatus according to one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the domestic earthworm composting reaction apparatus of FIG. 1 from another perspective;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the domestic earthworm composting reaction apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first reaction chamber of the domestic earthworm composting reaction apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a third reaction chamber of the domestic earthworm composting reaction apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

the reference numerals are explained below:

10. a support frame; 110. mounting a rod; 120. a first mounting bar; 130. a second mounting bar;

20. a first reaction chamber; 210. a water inlet pipe; 220. a water outlet pipe; 230. mounting grooves; 240. a first filter screen; 250. a slider;

30. a second reaction chamber; 310. a matching block; 320. a second filter screen;

40. a third reaction chamber; 410. a cover body; 420. a handle; 430. a third filter screen;

50. a vent assembly; 510. a protruding portion; 520. a ventilation part.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a domestic earthworm composting reaction device, comprising: the supporting frame 10 is provided with a mounting rod 110, and the mounting rod 110 comprises a first mounting rod 120 and at least one second mounting rod 130; a first reaction chamber 20, the first reaction chamber 20 being slidably connected to the first mounting rod 120; the second reaction chamber 30, the second reaction chamber 30 is set above the first reaction chamber 20, the second reaction chamber 30 is connected with the second mounting rod 130 in a sliding way; and a third reaction chamber 40, wherein the third reaction chamber 40 is arranged above the second reaction chamber 30, and the third reaction chamber 40 is connected with the second mounting rod 130 in a sliding manner. It can be understood that, the support frame 10 and the first reaction chamber 20, the second reaction chamber 30 and the third reaction chamber 40 are detachably connected, so that the household interior can be conveniently cleaned, because the first filter screen 240 is detachably connected with the first reaction chamber 20, when cleaning, the upper filter screen can be replaced by the cover plate with the same size, the upper material is prevented from dropping, then the first reaction chamber 20 is cleaned, and after cleaning, the previous cover plate is replaced by the filter screen with the filter holes.

Specifically, a water inlet pipe 210 is arranged on one side of the first reaction chamber 20, a water outlet pipe 220 is arranged on one side, far away from the water inlet pipe 210, of the first reaction chamber 20, and the height of the water outlet pipe 220 from the ground is smaller than that of the water inlet pipe 210 from the ground; it will be appreciated that this is more advantageous for the replacement of water in the first reaction chamber 20.

Specifically, a mounting groove 230 and a first filter 240 are arranged in the first reaction chamber 20, and the first filter 240 is matched with the mounting groove 230; since the first filter 240 is detachably coupled to the mounting groove 230, it is convenient to replace the first reaction chamber 20.

Specifically, the bottom of the first reaction chamber 20 is provided with a sliding block 250, and the sliding block 250 is slidably connected with the first mounting rod 120; the second reaction chamber 30 and the third reaction chamber 40 are provided with matching blocks 310 at both sides, and the matching blocks 310 are matched with the second mounting rod 130; this ensures that the first 20 and second 30 reaction chambers and the third reaction chamber 40 are removably connected.

Specifically, a cover 410 is disposed on the top of the third reaction chamber 40, and a handle 420 is disposed on the top of the cover 410; the first reaction chamber 20, the second reaction chamber 30 and the third reaction chamber 40 are respectively provided with a ventilation component 50 at one side, and the ventilation component 50 comprises an extending part 510 and a ventilation part 520; the support frame 10 can make the bottoms of the three reaction chambers have a certain distance with the ground, so that the cleanness of the ground of a household can be ensured.

Specifically, the top and the bottom of the second reaction chamber 30 are both provided with a second filter 320, and the second filter 320 is detachably connected with the second reaction chamber 30; the bottom of the third reaction chamber 40 is provided with a third filter 430, and the third filter 430 is detachably connected with the third reaction chamber 40.

The kitchen waste generated is placed into the third reaction chamber 40, soil and earthworms are placed in the second reaction chamber 30, the earthworms can freely climb to the third reaction chamber 40 with food to forage, after the kitchen waste in the third reaction chamber 40 is completely eaten, the kitchen waste can become fertilizer, and the fertilizer is used for growth of plants.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A domestic earthworm compost reaction device, characterized by comprising:

2. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the first reaction chamber, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the first reaction chamber, which is far away from the water inlet pipe, and the height of the water outlet pipe from the ground is smaller than that of the water inlet pipe from the ground.

3. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 2 wherein the first reaction chamber is provided with a mounting groove and a first filter screen, and the first filter screen is matched with the mounting groove.

4. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1 wherein a sliding block is disposed at the bottom of the first reaction chamber, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the first mounting bar.

5. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1 wherein the second reaction chamber and the third reaction chamber are provided with mating blocks on both sides, the mating blocks mating with the second mounting bar.

6. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1, wherein a cover is arranged on the top of the third reaction chamber, and a handle is arranged on the top of the cover.

7. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1 wherein a venting assembly is provided on each side of the first, second and third reaction chambers.

8. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1 wherein a second filter is arranged on the top and the bottom of the second reaction chamber, and the second filter is detachably connected with the second reaction chamber.

9. The domestic earthworm composting reaction device of claim 1, wherein a third filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the third reaction chamber, and the third filter screen is detachably connected with the third reaction chamber.