CN210360172U - Disassembling equipment for battery module - Google Patents
Disassembling equipment for battery module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210360172U CN210360172U CN201920465025.7U CN201920465025U CN210360172U CN 210360172 U CN210360172 U CN 210360172U CN 201920465025 U CN201920465025 U CN 201920465025U CN 210360172 U CN210360172 U CN 210360172U
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- battery module
- battery
- module
- steel sheet
- guide rod
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Abstract
The application discloses battery module disassemble equipment, including the bed frame, be provided with on the bed frame: the device comprises a horizontally arranged module placing table, two X-direction guide rails, two X-direction sliders, two vertical rods, a Y-direction guide rod and two Y-direction sliding plates, wherein the two X-direction guide rails are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the module placing table and horizontally extend along the X direction; every Y all installs two sets of levels on to the slide and is arranged and be the strip steel sheet and drive these two sets of steel sheets and keep away from each other/cylinder that is close to each other along the X direction, every group steel sheet is along vertical direction interval arrangement from top to bottom, every Y is to two sets of steel sheets on the slide interval arrangement about the X direction. This application simple structure, convenient operation can detach the little battery module from the large capacity group battery fast and get off and can not destroy the module structure.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to a battery module disassemble equipment.
Background
Referring to fig. 1, a commercially available small battery module a1 is mainly composed of a battery support a12 (or referred to as a battery holder) and a plurality of battery cells a11, wherein the battery support a12 is provided with battery insertion holes arranged in a matrix, one end (usually, a positive end) of each battery cell a11 is respectively inserted into the battery insertion holes and is laser-welded to series conductive sheets embedded in the battery insertion holes, and a parallel network electrically connected (laser-welded) to each series conductive sheet is provided in the battery holder.
After the assembly is completed, the battery cells in the single battery module are arranged in a matrix and are spaced apart from each other by a small distance, so that a plurality of gaps aa are formed between the battery cells.
In order to increase the output voltage and capacity of the battery, it is necessary to connect a plurality of battery modules having the above-described structure in series to form a large-capacity battery pack a having a larger capacity and a higher output voltage, as shown in fig. 1. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the large-capacity battery pack comprises a plurality of small battery modules a1 with the structure, the negative end of each battery monomer in each small battery module is directly inserted into the battery inserting hole of the battery bracket of the small battery module adjacent to the battery inserting hole and is in conductive contact with the series connection conducting strips of the adjacent battery modules, and the elastic clamping force of the series connection conducting strips is utilized to tightly clamp the negative end of the battery monomer (without welding), so that the adjacent battery modules a1 are mutually fixed.
In practical applications, if a small module in a large-capacity battery pack fails, the module needs to be detached from the large-capacity battery pack for maintenance or replacement. Conventionally, a battery holder of a module is manually knocked by a hammer along the length direction of a battery cell, so that the negative electrode end of the battery cell in the corresponding module is separated from a battery insertion hole of a battery holder of an adjacent module by using knocking force.
The disassembling method is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency, and the battery clamp or the battery monomer is easily damaged in the disassembling process.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the application is: to the problem, provide a simple structure, convenient operation's battery module and disassemble equipment, it can be fast with little battery module from the large capacity group battery detach get off and can not destroy the battery module structure.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a battery module disassemble equipment, includes the bed frame, be provided with on the bed frame:
a module placing table which is horizontally arranged,
two X-direction guide rails which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the module placing table and horizontally extend along the X direction,
two X-direction sliding blocks movably connected with the two X-direction guide rails respectively,
two upright posts respectively fixedly connected with the two X-direction sliding blocks,
a Y-guide bar connected between the two vertical bars and extending horizontally in the Y direction, an
Two Y-direction sliding plates which are movably connected with the Y-direction guide rod and are arranged at left and right intervals;
every Y all install two sets of levels on to the slide and be the strip steel sheet and drive these two sets of steel sheets and keep away from each other/cylinder that is close to each other along the X direction, every group the steel sheet is along vertical direction interval arrangement from top to bottom, every two sets of steel sheets on the Y to the slide are interval arrangement about the X direction.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the application also comprises the following preferable scheme:
each group of steel sheets is fixed on a steel sheet seat, and the air cylinder is in transmission connection with the steel sheet seat.
The steel sheet is made of high-strength steel.
And a handle part is arranged on the Y-direction sliding plate.
And the left end and the right end of the Y-direction guide rod are respectively fixed with a guide rod seat, and the guide rod seats are fixedly connected with the vertical rods through bolts.
The upright rod comprises a top plate positioned at the top end of the upright rod, a bolt hole is vertically formed in the top plate in a through mode, a threaded hole extending downwards is formed in the top of the roller seat, and vertically arranged bolts penetrate through the bolt hole downwards and are locked into the threaded hole.
The Y-shaped guide rods are provided with two Y-shaped guide rods, and the two Y-shaped guide rods are arranged at intervals up and down.
The module placing table is provided with a baffle respectively at the front side and the rear side of the X direction.
And a manual electromagnetic reversing valve connected with the air cylinder is arranged on the Y-direction guide rod.
The application has the advantages that: use this kind of equipment of disassembling of this application utilizes and inserts two sets of high strength steel sheets in the module gap and keep away from the removal each other, disassembles little battery module from the large capacity group battery, disassembles fastly, and because of ganged steel sheet and the contact of battery module large tracts of land to can not construct the injury to the module structure at the disassembly in-process, it is very practical.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a large-capacity battery pack;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the battery module disassembling apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section X1 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the steel plate and the steel plate base in the embodiment of the present application;
wherein: a-a large-capacity battery pack, aa-a gap, a 1-a small battery module, a 11-a battery monomer, and a 12-a battery bracket;
the device comprises a base frame 1, a module 2, a module placing table, a 3-X-direction guide rail, a 4-X-direction sliding block, a 5-vertical rod, a 5 a-bolt hole, a 6-Y-direction guide rod, a 7-Y-direction sliding plate, a 7 a-handle part, an 8-air cylinder, a 9-steel sheet, a 10-steel sheet seat, a 11-manual electromagnetic reversing valve and a 12-guide rod seat.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific embodiments. The present application may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the present embodiment. The following detailed description is provided to facilitate a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure, and the words used to indicate orientation, top, bottom, left, right, etc. are used solely to describe the illustrated structure in connection with the accompanying figures.
One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that one or more of the specific details can be omitted, or other methods, components, or materials can be used. In some instances, some embodiments are not described or not described in detail.
Furthermore, the technical features, aspects or characteristics described herein may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. It will be readily appreciated by those of skill in the art that the order of the steps or operations of the methods associated with the embodiments provided herein may be varied. Thus, any sequence in the figures and examples is for illustrative purposes only and does not imply a requirement in a certain order unless explicitly stated to require a certain order.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Fig. 2 to 4 show a preferred embodiment of the battery module disassembling apparatus according to the present invention, which includes a base frame 1, and the base frame 1 is provided with: the module is placed platform 2, X to guide rail 3, X to slider 4, pole setting 5, Y to guide 6 and Y to slide 7. Wherein:
the module placing table 2 is horizontally arranged and fastened with the base frame 1.
The two X-guide rails 3 are provided in total, the two X-guide rails 3 are fixed to the left and right sides of the module placement table 2 in parallel with each other, and the length of the X-guide rails 3 extends in the X direction.
Two X-direction sliding blocks 4 are arranged and are respectively movably connected with the two X-direction guide rails 3 and can move back and forth along the X-direction guide rails.
Two upright posts 5 are provided, and the two upright posts 5 are respectively fixed on the two X sliding blocks 4.
The Y-guide bar 6 is connected between the two vertical bars, and the length of the Y-guide bar 6 extends horizontally in the Y direction.
The Y-direction sliding plates 7 are arranged in two, and the two Y-direction sliding plates 7 are arranged at intervals from left to right and are movably connected with the Y-direction guide rod and can move left and right along the Y-direction guide rod.
Each Y-direction sliding plate 7 is provided with two groups of strip-shaped steel sheets 9 and a cylinder 8 for driving the two groups of steel sheets to move away from/close to each other along the X-direction. Each group of steel sheets 9 is horizontally arranged and is vertically and uniformly distributed at intervals. Two groups of steel sheets 9 mounted on each Y-direction sliding plate 7 are arranged at intervals left and right in the X direction. Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, each set of five steel sheets 9.
In practical application, the large-capacity battery pack a shown in fig. 1 to be disassembled is transversely placed on the module placing table 2, and at the moment, the small battery modules a1 in the large-capacity battery pack are sequentially arranged along the X direction and are mutually inserted and fixed. And moving the positions of the X-direction sliding block 4 and the Y-direction sliding plate 7 to enable each group of steel sheets 9 to be horizontally inserted into the gaps among the battery cells a11 of the battery module along the Y direction. Then, the two groups of steel sheets 9 are driven to be away from each other in the X direction through the air cylinder, so that the two groups of steel sheets 9 are respectively abutted against the opposite inner sides of two adjacent battery supports a12, when the two groups of steel sheets 9 continue to move away from each other, the two battery supports are subjected to thrust forces which are away from each other in the length direction of the battery monomer, and the negative end of each battery monomer in the fault battery module is pulled out of the battery insertion hole of one battery support. The failed battery module is then separated from the other side adjacent battery module in the same manner, thus accomplishing the detachment of the single failed small battery module a1 from the entire large-capacity battery pack a.
Specifically, each set of steel sheets 9 is respectively fixed on a steel sheet seat 10, and the plurality of cylinders 8 are respectively in transmission connection with the steel sheet seats 10. And the steel sheet 9 adopts high strength steel material to promote its life.
The Y-guide rod 6 is provided with a manual electromagnetic directional valve 11 connected with the cylinder 8, and the opening and closing reset of the cylinder can be controlled by poking the manual electromagnetic directional valve 11 back and forth.
In order to facilitate the operation of holding the Y-direction sliding plate 7 to drag it to move left and right, the Y-direction sliding plate 7 is provided with a handle portion 7a extending in the X direction in the present embodiment.
The left end and the right end of the Y-shaped guide rod 6 are respectively fixed with a guide rod seat 12, and the guide rod seats 12 are fixedly connected with the upright rod 5 through bolts.
Further, the upright rod 5 includes a top plate located at the top end thereof, a bolt hole 5a is vertically formed through the top plate, a threaded hole 12a extending downward is formed at the top of the guide rod seat 12, and a vertically arranged bolt (not shown) passes through the bolt hole 5a downward and is locked into the threaded hole 12a, so that the guide rod seat 12 and the upright rod 5 are connected. The bolt hole 5a is a unthreaded hole structure without threads.
It will be understood that the vertical height of the guide bar housing 12, and thus the height of the Y-guide bar 6, can be changed by adjusting the depth of the aforementioned bolt into the threaded hole 12a so that the aforementioned steel plate 9 can be aligned in the vertical direction with the lateral slit aa of the large capacity battery pack a to be disassembled.
In order to prevent the Y-direction sliding plate 7 from being turned and deviated around the Y-direction guide rod 6 during the moving process, a total of two Y-direction guide rods 6 are provided in the present embodiment, the two Y-direction guide rods 6 are arranged at intervals up and down, and the two Y-direction sliding plates 7 are both movably connected with the two Y-direction guide rods 6. The left and right ends of the two Y-guide bars 6 are fixed to the same guide bar base 12, respectively, for a total of two guide bar bases.
The front and rear sides of the module placing table 2 in the X direction are respectively provided with a baffle 13 to prevent the battery module from falling off from the module placing table 2.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concepts and features of the present application, and the purpose of the embodiments is to enable people to understand the content of the present application and implement the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical scheme of the application are covered in the protection scope of the application.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a battery module disassemble equipment, includes bed frame (1), its characterized in that, be provided with on bed frame (1):
a module placing table (2) which is horizontally arranged,
two X-direction guide rails (3) which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the module placing table and horizontally extend along the X direction,
two X-direction sliding blocks (4) respectively movably connected with the two X-direction guide rails,
two upright posts (5) respectively fixedly connected with the two X-direction sliding blocks,
a Y-guide bar (6) connected between the two vertical bars and extending horizontally in the Y direction, an
Two Y-direction sliding plates (7) which are movably connected with the Y-direction guide rod and are arranged at left and right intervals;
every Y all install two sets of levels on to slide (7) and arrange and be the steel sheet (9) of bar and drive these two sets of steel sheets and keep away from each other/cylinder (8) that are close to each other along the X direction, every group steel sheet (9) are arranged along vertical direction interval from top to bottom, every Y is arranged to the interval about the X direction to two sets of steel sheet (9) on slide (7).
2. The battery module disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each set of said steel sheets (9) is fixed on a steel sheet seat (10), and said cylinder (8) is in transmission connection with said steel sheet seat (10).
3. The disassembly apparatus of a battery module according to claim 1, wherein the steel sheet (9) is of a high-strength steel material.
4. The disassembling apparatus for battery modules according to claim 1, wherein a handle portion (7a) is provided on the Y-direction slide plate (7).
5. The battery module disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a guide rod seat (12) is fixed to each of the left and right ends of the Y-guide rod (6), and the guide rod seat (12) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (5) by a bolt.
6. The battery module disassembling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the upright (5) includes a top plate at the top end thereof, a bolt hole (5a) is vertically formed through the top plate, a threaded hole (12a) extending downward is formed at the top of the guide rod seat (12), and a vertically arranged bolt is passed downward through the bolt hole (5a) and locked into the threaded hole (12 a).
7. The disassembly apparatus of a battery module according to claim 6, wherein the Y-guide bars (6) are provided in two, and the two Y-guide bars (6) are arranged at an interval up and down.
8. The disassembling apparatus for battery modules according to claim 1, wherein the module placing table (2) is provided with a baffle plate on each of front and rear sides in the X direction.
9. The battery module disassembling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a manual electromagnetic directional valve (11) connected to the cylinder (8) is mounted on the Y-direction guide rod (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920465025.7U CN210360172U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Disassembling equipment for battery module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920465025.7U CN210360172U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Disassembling equipment for battery module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210360172U true CN210360172U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=70257892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920465025.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210360172U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Disassembling equipment for battery module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210360172U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112621177A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-09 | 宗汉电通技术(深圳)有限公司 | Equipment is disassembled to power lithium cell nickel piece |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920465025.7U patent/CN210360172U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112621177A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-09 | 宗汉电通技术(深圳)有限公司 | Equipment is disassembled to power lithium cell nickel piece |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200421 Termination date: 20210408 |