CN210356090U - Discharging device for microwave extraction - Google Patents
Discharging device for microwave extraction Download PDFInfo
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- CN210356090U CN210356090U CN201921127697.3U CN201921127697U CN210356090U CN 210356090 U CN210356090 U CN 210356090U CN 201921127697 U CN201921127697 U CN 201921127697U CN 210356090 U CN210356090 U CN 210356090U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a discharging device for microwave extraction, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of base, the rotating electrical machines has been placed to the inside of cavity, the through-hole has been seted up to the interior roof of cavity, the output of rotating electrical machines passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with pivot, the last fixed surface of base is connected with symmetrical support column, the last fixed surface of support column is connected with the backup pad, the inner circle fixedly connected with fixed column of bearing, the inner circle fixedly connected with fixed column of pivot is run through the through-hole and is extended to the inner circle of bearing. The utility model discloses, slowly rotate through the rotatory extraction bottle that makes of pivot, reached and made the extraction bottle can receive the microwave and evenly shine, improved extraction efficiency, after the extraction is accomplished, rotate the regulation pole through the bull stick, make the bull stick rotate ninety degrees and stop, reached and made discharge gate and discharge opening be in same horizontal plane, then the extraction material passes through the discharging pipe and discharges, has improved effective component's extraction rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a microwave extraction technical field specifically is a discharging device for microwave extraction.
Background
Microwave extraction is a new and newly developed technology for improving extraction rate by using microwave energy. The principle of the method is that in a microwave field, the difference of microwave absorbing capacity enables certain areas of matrix substances or certain components in an extraction system to be selectively heated, so that extracted substances are separated from the matrix or the system and enter an extracting agent, at present, the discharging mode of microwave extraction equipment used by people is generally that a valve is arranged outside the bottom of an extraction tank, extraction liquid flows out by opening the valve, and the extracted matrix substances are discharged by opening the bottom of the extraction tank, and the mode has the defects that when the extraction liquid is organic solvent, the extracted matrix substances contain considerable organic solvent, and the potential safety hazard and the solvent loss are increased during discharging; if a valve discharging mode is adopted, extracted matrix substances can be accumulated in a pipeline between a valve and the bottom of an extraction tank, and the matrix in the pipeline cannot be radiated by microwaves due to the penetration characteristic of the microwaves, so that the extraction equipment has microwave radiation dead corners, and the extraction rate of effective components is reduced; and the general valve is restricted by the bore diameter, and the solid material trafficability characteristic is poor, so we improve this, propose a discharging device for microwave extraction to be used for solving the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the defect that prior art exists, the utility model provides a discharging device for microwave extraction.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a discharging device for microwave extraction, which comprises a base, the inside of base has been seted up the cavity, the rotating electrical machines has been placed to the inside of cavity, the through-hole has been seted up to the interior roof of cavity, the output of rotating electrical machines passes through reduction gear fixedly connected with pivot, the last fixed surface of base is connected with symmetrical support column, the last fixed surface of support column is connected with the backup pad, the last fixed surface of backup pad is inlayed and is had the bearing, the inner circle fixedly connected with fixed column of bearing, the top of pivot runs through the through-hole and extends to the inner circle of bearing, the top of pivot is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of fixed column, the fixed surface at fixed column top is inlayed and is had the extraction bottle, the surface of extraction bottle bottom has seted up the discharge opening, the inside fixedly connected with discharging pipe of discharge opening, the upper surface of, the inside bottom sliding connection of extraction bottle has the separation blade, the discharge gate is seted up to the surface of separation blade, the last fixed surface of separation blade is connected with adjusts the pole, the top of adjusting the pole runs through the regulation hole and extends to the extraction bottle top, the feed port has been seted up to the upper surface of extraction bottle, the inside joint of feed port has the bottle plug.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer of regulation hole, the top fixedly connected with bull stick of adjusting the pole.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the louvre has been seted up to the interior roof of cavity, the quantity of louvre is two at least.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the interior diapire fixedly connected with shock pad of cavity, the thickness of shock pad is two centimetres at least.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper limit fixed surface of base is connected with the fixed plate, the right flank of fixed plate and the left surface fixed connection of backup pad.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the dead lever, the top of dead lever and the bottom surface fixed connection of backup pad.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this kind of a discharging device for microwave extraction, get the material and get into the extraction bottle by the feed port through opening the bottle plug extraction, be in the microwave irradiation extraction stage when the extraction bottle, the operation rotating electrical machines makes the pivot rotatory, make the extraction bottle slowly rotatory through the pivot rotation, reached and made the extraction bottle can receive microwave uniform irradiation, the extraction efficiency has been improved, after the extraction is accomplished, rotate the regulation pole through the bull stick, make the rotatory ninety degrees of bull stick stop, reached and made discharge gate and discharge port be in same horizontal plane, then the extraction material passes through the discharging pipe and discharges, the extraction rate of active ingredient has been improved.
(2) This kind of a discharging device for microwave extraction, inside fixedly connected with sealing washer through the regulation hole, the top fixedly connected with bull stick of regulation pole, reached and reached the sealed effect to the extraction bottle, extraction efficiency is improved, the louvre has been seted up through the interior roof of cavity, the quantity of louvre is two at least, the radiating effect to cavity inside has been reached, the protection to rotating electrical machines has been improved, fixed surface is connected with the fixed plate on through the base, the right flank of fixed plate and the left surface fixed connection of backup pad, the effect of reinforcing the backup pad has been reached, the stability of backup pad has been improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a sectional view of a front view of an extraction flask according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a cavity 2, a rotating motor 3, a through hole 4, a rotating shaft 5, a shock pad 6, a supporting column 7, a fixing plate 8, a supporting plate 9, a bearing 10, heat dissipation holes 11, a fixing column 12, an extraction bottle 13, a separation blade 14, a discharge hole 15, a discharge hole 16, a discharge pipe 17, a fixing rod 18, a bottle stopper 19, an adjusting rod 20, a rotating rod 21, an adjusting hole 22, a sealing ring 23 and a feed hole 24.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the utility model relates to a discharging device for microwave extraction, which comprises a base 1, a cavity 2 is arranged in the base 1, a rotating electrical machine 3 is placed in the cavity 2, a through hole 4 is arranged on the inner top wall of the cavity 2, the output end of the rotating electrical machine 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a reducer, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting columns 7, the upper surface of the supporting column 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 9, the upper surface of the supporting plate 9 is fixedly embedded with a bearing 10, the inner ring of the bearing 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 12, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the through hole 4 and extends to the inner ring of the bearing 10, the top end of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed column 12, the outer surface at the top end of the fixed column 12 is fixedly embedded with, adjusting hole 22 has been seted up to the upper surface of extraction bottle 13, and the inside bottom sliding connection of extraction bottle 13 has separation blade 14, and discharge gate 15 has been seted up to the surface of separation blade 14, and the last fixed surface of separation blade 14 is connected with adjusts pole 20, and the top of adjusting pole 20 runs through adjusting hole 22 and extends to extraction bottle 13 top, and feed port 24 has been seted up to the upper surface of extraction bottle 13, and the inside joint of feed port 24 has bottle plug 19.
Wherein, the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer 23 of regulation hole 22, the top fixedly connected with bull stick 21 of regulation pole 20 have reached the effect sealed to extraction flask 13, have improved extraction efficiency.
Wherein, the heat dissipation hole 11 has been seted up to the interior roof of cavity 2, and the quantity of heat dissipation hole 11 is two at least, has reached the radiating effect to cavity 2 inside, has improved the protection to rotating electrical machines 3.
Wherein, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with shock pad 6 of cavity 2, the thickness of shock pad 6 is two centimetres at least, has reached the vibrations that produce when reducing the rotating electrical machines 3 operation, has improved rotating electrical machines 3's work efficiency.
Wherein, the last fixed surface of base 1 is connected with fixed plate 8, and the right flank of fixed plate 8 and the left surface fixed connection of backup pad 9 have reached the reinforced (rfd) effect to backup pad 9, have improved the stability of backup pad 9.
Wherein, the upper surface fixed connection of base 1 has dead lever 18, and the top of dead lever 18 and the bottom surface fixed connection of backup pad 9 have reached and have made backup pad 9 more stable, have improved the stability of extraction bottle 13.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the rotating motor 3 is communicated with a power supply, extraction materials enter the extraction bottle 13 from the feeding hole 24 by opening the bottle stopper 19, when the extraction bottle 13 is in a microwave irradiation extraction stage, the rotating motor 3 is operated to rotate the rotating shaft 5, the extraction bottle 13 is slowly rotated by the rotation of the rotating shaft 5, so that the extraction bottle 13 can receive uniform microwave irradiation, the extraction efficiency is improved, after the extraction is completed, the rotating rod 21 rotates the adjusting rod 20 to stop rotating by ninety degrees, the discharge hole 15 and the discharge hole 16 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, then the extraction materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 17, the extraction rate of effective components is improved, and the use method of the discharge device for microwave extraction is provided, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by technical personnel in the field.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a discharging device for microwave extraction, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the extraction device is characterized in that a cavity (2) is formed in the base (1), a rotating motor (3) is placed in the cavity (2), a through hole (4) is formed in the inner top wall of the cavity (2), the output end of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5) through a speed reducer, the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting columns (7), the upper surface of each supporting column (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (9), a bearing (10) is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of each supporting plate (9), a fixing column (12) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of each bearing (10), the top end of each rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the through hole (4) and extends to the inner ring of each bearing (10), the top end of each rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the corresponding fixing column (12), and an extraction bottle (13) is fixedly, discharge opening (16) have been seted up to the surface of extraction bottle (13) bottom, the inside fixedly connected with discharging pipe (17) of discharge opening (16), regulation hole (22) have been seted up to the upper surface of extraction bottle (13), the inside bottom sliding connection of extraction bottle (13) has separation blade (14), discharge gate (15) have been seted up to the surface of separation blade (14), the last fixed surface of separation blade (14) is connected with adjusts pole (20), the top of adjusting pole (20) runs through regulation hole (22) and extends to extraction bottle (13) top, feed port (24) have been seted up to the upper surface of extraction bottle (13), the inside joint of feed port (24) has bottle plug (19).
2. The discharging device for microwave extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer (23) of regulation hole (22), the top fixedly connected with bull stick (21) of adjusting pole (20).
3. The discharging device for microwave extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner top wall of the cavity (2) is provided with at least two heat dissipation holes (11), and the number of the heat dissipation holes (11) is at least two.
4. The discharging device for microwave extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom wall of the cavity (2) is fixedly connected with a shock pad (6), and the thickness of the shock pad (6) is at least two centimeters.
5. The discharging device for microwave extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (8), and the right side face of the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the supporting plate (9).
6. The discharging device for microwave extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (18), and the top end of the fixing rod (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the supporting plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921127697.3U CN210356090U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Discharging device for microwave extraction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921127697.3U CN210356090U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Discharging device for microwave extraction |
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CN210356090U true CN210356090U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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CN201921127697.3U Active CN210356090U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Discharging device for microwave extraction |
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- 2019-07-17 CN CN201921127697.3U patent/CN210356090U/en active Active
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