CN210355565U

CN210355565U - Edge tool box

Info

Publication number: CN210355565U
Application number: CN201920577804.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫泽雨; 李晓芬; 尚雅彬; 徐艳; 郭佳祎
Original assignee: Xinxiang University
Current assignee: Xinxiang University
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to edge tool box, comprises a box bod and a box cover, the lid is the disc structure, be provided with on the lid and throw the hole, throw and be provided with the slip lid on the hole, still be provided with a circular port on the lid, be provided with the cassette in the circular port, the circular port top is provided with a baffle, the cassette is the disc, and cassette top center is provided with circular recess, and the diameter of circular recess is not less than the diameter of insulin pen syringe needle connecting seat, and circular recess bottom center is provided with the through-hole, and surface center fixedly connected with spliced pole under the cassette, the spliced pole is the inside tubular structure that is equipped with the tooth's socket, and the cassette below is provided with the backing plate, and there is the disassembling component backing plate below through spring coupling. The utility model solves the problem that medical staff is easy to hurt by needle when disassembling the needle head, and has simple structure and convenient use.

Description

Edge tool box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, specifically, relate to a sharps box.

Background

According to the requirements of hospital infection regulations, medical waste needs to be collected and classified, wherein the needle head belongs to a sharp tool, and in order to avoid needle stick injuries, the needle head is detached and collected at the first time after use. The pinhead in the hospital mainly comprises an insulin pen pinhead and an injector pinhead, the insulin pen is an insulin injection device and is placed in a pen box when not used, the insulin pinhead is required to be arranged on a pen rack before injection every time, and the insulin pen pinhead is taken down in time after injection and is abandoned in a sharps box; the syringe is a liquid medicine infusion device, the back is accomplished in the infusion, medical staff should need to take off the syringe needle from the syringe and put into the edge tool box, the way of commonly using at present is bare-handed or with the help of pliers with these syringe needles taken off, but because some syringe needles such as insulin pen syringe needle are less, when medical staff work is busy or the sight is not good night shift, bare-handed going the syringe needle takes place the acupuncture easily and injures, and use pliers time-consuming, hard, work efficiency is lower, be not convenient for medical work, so need an edge tool box convenient to dismantle insulin pen needle, syringe needle.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems that the medical staff in clinical work wastes time and energy when disassembling the insulin pen needle and the syringe needle and the acupuncture is easy to hurt, the utility model provides a sharps box.

A sharps box comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is of a disc structure, a feeding hole is formed in the box cover, a sliding cover is arranged on the feeding hole, a circular hole is formed in the box cover, a clamping seat is arranged in the circular hole, a baffle is arranged above the circular hole, the clamping seat is of a disc shape, a circular groove is formed in the center above the clamping seat, the diameter of the circular groove is not smaller than that of an insulin pen needle connecting seat, a through hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the circular groove, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the clamping seat, the connecting column is of a cylindrical structure with a tooth socket inside, a base plate is arranged below the clamping seat, a dismounting assembly is connected below the base plate through a spring, the connecting column penetrates through the center of the;

furthermore, the dismounting assembly comprises a shell, a power supply, a driving motor and a time relay are arranged in the shell, a press switch is arranged above the shell, the power supply is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is connected with the time relay, the time relay is also connected with the press switch, the output end of the driving motor is sleeved with a connecting column, and the connecting column slides on the output shaft of the driving motor;

furthermore, the needle unloading hole is an arc-shaped through hole with gradually reduced aperture, the maximum aperture of the needle unloading hole is larger than the diameter of the syringe needle connecting seat, the minimum aperture of the needle unloading hole is smaller than the diameter of the syringe needle connecting seat, and teeth are uniformly arranged in the needle unloading hole;

furthermore, a plurality of convex edges are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, the height of the circular groove is smaller than the length of the insulin pen needle head connecting seat, the height of the through hole is not smaller than the length of the metal needle tip of the insulin pen needle head, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than that of the insulin pen needle head base;

furthermore, the box body comprises an inner box body and an outer box body, and a support column is arranged between the inner box body and the outer box body;

furthermore, transparent observation windows are vertically arranged at the same radial position on the side walls of the inner box body and the outer box body;

further, the baffle is the annular plate, and the internal diameter of baffle is less than the diameter of cassette, is greater than the diameter of insulin pen syringe needle connecting seat, the external diameter is greater than the diameter of cassette.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box cover is provided with a needle-unloading hole, so that the syringe needle can be conveniently disassembled, the box cover is also provided with a clamping seat, a circular groove is arranged in the clamping seat, and the inner wall of the circular groove is provided with a convex edge, so that an insulin pen needle head connecting seat can be clamped, and the rotation can be prevented in the process of disassembling the insulin pen needle head; a through hole is formed between the bottom of the circular groove and the clamping seat, and a metal needle point of the insulin pen can enter the through hole when the needle head is detached, so that the clamping seat is prevented from being damaged; the base plate is arranged below the clamping seat and connected with the disassembling assembly through a spring, the disassembling assembly comprises a shell, a press switch is arranged above the shell and connected with a time relay, the time relay is also connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is sleeved with a connecting column fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping seat, the press switch is pressed through the up-and-down movement of the base plate, the press switch controls the driving motor to rotate so as to control the clamping seat to rotate, and the purpose of disassembling the insulin pen needle head is achieved; the box body is divided into an inner box body and an outer box body, so that the phenomenon that the inner edge tool scatters to hurt people after the box body is damaged can be prevented, and the support frame is arranged between the inner box body and the outer box body, so that the strength of the box body can be increased; and transparent observation windows are arranged at the same radial positions of the side walls of the inner box body and the outer box body, so that the inner capacity of the box body can be observed conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the sharps box of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 a according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the box cover of the sharps box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the box cover of the sharps box of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cartridge of the sharps box of the present invention.

The reference numbers are: 1 is the box body, 2 is the lid, 3 is the cassette, 4 is the spliced pole, 5 is the backing plate, 6 is the dismantlement subassembly, 7 is the spring, 8 is the needle hole of unloading, 9 is the slip lid, 10 is the baffle, 101 is interior box body, 102 is outer box body, 103 is the support column, 301 is circular recess, 302 is the through-hole, 601 is the power, 602 is driving motor, 603 is time relay, 604 is the casing, 605 is push switch, 1101 is insulin pen needle head connecting seat, 1102 is insulin pen needle head base, 1103 is insulin pen needle head metal needle point, 1201 is syringe needle head connecting seat.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and specific examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a sharps box comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2, wherein the box body 1 comprises an inner box body 101 and an outer box body 102, a support column 103 is arranged between the inner box body 101 and the outer box body 102, a transparent observation window is vertically arranged at the same radial position on the side walls of the inner box body 101 and the outer box body 102, the box cover 2 is of a disc structure, a feeding hole is arranged on the box cover 2, a sliding cover 9 is arranged on the feeding hole, a needle unloading hole 8 is also arranged on the box body 2, the needle unloading hole 8 is an arc-shaped through hole with gradually-reduced aperture, the maximum aperture of the needle unloading hole 8 is larger than the diameter of a syringe needle connecting seat 1201, the minimum aperture is smaller than the diameter of the syringe needle connecting seat; a circular hole is arranged on the box cover 2, a clamping seat 3 is arranged in the circular hole, a baffle plate 10 is arranged above the circular hole, the clamping seat 3 is disc-shaped, the baffle plate 10 is an annular plate, the inner diameter of the baffle plate 10 is smaller than the diameter of the clamping seat 3 and larger than the diameter of the insulin pen needle connecting seat 1101, the outer diameter of the baffle plate is larger than the diameter of the clamping seat 3, a circular groove 301 is arranged at the center above the clamping seat 3, a plurality of convex ribs are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove 301, the diameter of the circular groove 301 is not smaller than the diameter of the insulin pen needle connecting seat 1101, the height of the circular groove 301 is smaller than the height of the insulin pen needle connecting seat 1101, a through hole 302 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the circular groove 301, the height of the through hole 302 is not smaller than the, spliced pole 4 is the inside tubular structure that is equipped with the tooth's socket, and cassette 3 below is provided with backing plate 5, and backing plate 5 below is connected with through a plurality of spring 7 and dismantles subassembly 6, it includes casing 604 to dismantle subassembly 6, is provided with power 601, driving motor 602 and time relay 603 in the casing 604, and the casing top is provided with press switch 605, driving motor 602 is connected to power 601, and driving motor 602 connects time relay 603, and time relay 603 still is connected with the parallelly connected press switch 605 of a plurality of, and spliced pole 4 passes the output shaft cup joint of backing plate 5 center and driving motor 602, and spliced pole 4 slides on driving motor 602's output shaft. Specifically, the utility model provides a power adopts 12V DC power supply, and driving motor 602 adopts the BPD006006-5 type motor of Shenzhen megaway electromechanical Limited production, and time relay 603 adopts the 7022QC time relay of TEConnectivity company production.

When the utility model is used for disassembling the syringe needle, the syringe needle is inserted into the needle-disassembling hole 8 from the larger aperture of the needle-disassembling hole 8, the syringe is moved to the smaller aperture of the needle-disassembling hole 8, the teeth are uniformly arranged in the needle-disassembling hole 8, the syringe needle connecting seat 1201 can be tightly clamped, after the syringe is pulled out, the syringe needle is clamped in the needle-disassembling hole 8, the separation is completed, the syringe needle is stirred, the syringe needle falls into the box body 1, and the disassembly is completed;

when the utility model is used for disassembling the insulin pen needle, the insulin pen needle is inserted into the card seat 3, the insulin pen is held, at the moment, the insulin pen needle connecting seat 1101 is fixed by the convex edge arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove 301, the insulin pen needle base 1102 and the insulin pen needle metal needle point 1103 are both positioned in the through hole 302, the insulin pen is pressed downwards, the card seat 3 moves downwards, the backing plate 5 is arranged below the card seat 3, the backing plate 5 moves downwards and extrudes the press switch 605, the press switch 605 is pressed down, the time relay 603 is powered on, the driving motor 602 starts working, the output end of the driving motor 602 drives the connecting column 4 to rotate, because the connecting column 4 is fixedly connected with the card seat 3, the card seat 3 rotates along with the rotating, the insulin pen needle rotates along with the rotating, after the driving motor 602 works for 2 seconds, the time relay 603, after separation is completed, the cushion plate 5 and the dismounting component 6 are connected through the spring 7, after the insulin pen is taken out, the cushion plate 5 returns to the original position under the action of the spring 7, the height of the circular groove 301 is smaller than the length of the insulin pen needle connecting seat 1101, the insulin pen needle is convenient to take out, a user opens the sliding cover 9, pinches the insulin pen needle connecting seat 1101 to place the insulin pen needle into the box body 1 through the putting-in opening, closes the sliding cover 9, and the dismounting is completed;

can observe the surplus capacity in the box body 1 through the transparent observation window that the 1 lateral wall of box body set up in the use, when capacity reachd hospital standard requirement height, need in time change box body 1.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sharps box comprises a box body (1) and a box cover (2), and is characterized in that the box cover (2) is of a disc structure, a feeding hole is formed in the box cover (2), a sliding cover (9) is arranged on the feeding hole, a circular hole is formed in the box cover (2), a clamping seat (3) is arranged in the circular hole, a baffle (10) is arranged above the circular hole, the clamping seat (3) is of a disc shape, a circular groove (301) is arranged at the center above the clamping seat (3), the diameter of the circular groove (301) is not smaller than that of an insulin pen needle connecting seat (1101), a through hole (302) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the circular groove (301), a connecting column (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the clamping seat (3), the connecting column (4) is of a cylindrical structure with a tooth space inside, a backing plate (5) is arranged below the clamping seat (3), the connecting column (4) penetrates through the center of the backing plate (5) to be connected with the disassembling component (6), a needle disassembling hole (8) is further formed in the box cover (2), and the maximum aperture of the needle disassembling hole (8) is larger than the diameter of the syringe needle connecting seat (1201).

2. The sharps box of claim 1, characterized in that the detaching assembly (6) comprises a housing (604), a power supply (601), a driving motor (602) and a time relay (603) are arranged in the housing (604), a push switch (605) is arranged above the housing (604), the power supply (601) is connected with the driving motor (602), the driving motor (602) is connected with the time relay (603), the time relay (603) is further connected with the push switch (605), the output end of the driving motor (602) is sleeved with the connecting column (4), and the connecting column (4) slides on the output shaft of the driving motor (602).

3. The sharps box of claim 1, characterized in that the needle-detaching hole (8) is an arc-shaped through hole with gradually reduced aperture, the maximum aperture of the needle-detaching hole (8) is larger than the diameter of the syringe needle connecting seat (1201), the minimum aperture is smaller than the diameter of the syringe needle connecting seat (1201), and the needle-detaching hole (8) is uniformly provided with teeth.

4. The sharps box of claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of ribs are vertically arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove (301), the height of the circular groove (301) is less than the length of the insulin pen needle connecting seat (1101), the height of the through hole (302) is not less than the length of the insulin pen needle metal needle point (1103), and the diameter of the through hole (302) is not less than the diameter of the insulin pen needle base (1102).

5. A sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (1) comprises an inner box (101) and an outer box (102), between which inner box (101) and outer box (102) a support column (103) is arranged.

6. A sharps box according to claim 5, characterized in that the inner (101) and outer (102) shells are provided with transparent windows vertically arranged at the same radial position on the side walls.

7. A sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that said baffle (10) is an annular plate, the inner diameter of the baffle (10) is smaller than the diameter of the cartridge (3), larger than the diameter of the insulin pen needle connection holder (1101), and the outer diameter is larger than the diameter of the cartridge (3).