CN210355148U

CN210355148U - Protective restraint turnover bed special for psychiatric department

Info

Publication number: CN210355148U
Application number: CN201920017209.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡珊; 徐柳柳; 端木欣荣; 蒋蓓; 张颖
Original assignee: Nanjing Brain Hospital
Current assignee: Nanjing Brain Hospital
Priority date: 2019-01-07
Filing date: 2019-01-07
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special protective restraint turnover bed for psychiatric department, which comprises a bed body, a mattress and baffles, wherein the mattress is arranged on the bed body, the baffles are arranged on two side edges of the mattress, the mattress is provided with an air cushion, the air cushion is provided with a plurality of adjacently arranged air bags, the air bags are parallel to the long edge of the bed body, and the air in each air bag is independently controlled by respective inflation lines; the baffle plate is respectively provided with a fastening groove of a restraint strap along the long edge direction of the bed body according to the positions of the head, the abdomen and the feet of the human body; the utility model has the advantages that the restraint buckle is arranged at the edge of the bed through the flexible winding drum, the occupied space is small, and the action limitation can be rapidly carried out on the wrist, ankle and waist of the mental patient when the mental patient suffers from diseases; the angle of the surface of the bed is changed by inflating the air bag, so that the bed is convenient for a psychotic to turn over, the risk that the psychotic rolls off the bed edge when the patient turns over by conventional manpower is reduced, and the physical exertion required by nursing staff is also reduced.

Description

Protective restraint turnover bed special for psychiatric department

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a protective restraint turn-over bed special for psychiatric department.

Background

Psychosis is a disease of mental disorder caused by serious dysfunction of brain, and mental patients often cannot cooperate with the treatment of nursing staff and have the action of suicide or attack and injury to others under the control of pathological psychology. In such situations, the care-giver should quickly take emergency treatment measures to protect the life safety of other patients or other personnel and apply the medication to the patient at a later time. Nursing of a nursing staff to a psychotic patient is more difficult than nursing of a normal patient, the nursing staff often needs to restrain the patient on a sickbed when taking medicines and injecting for the psychotic patient, the currently used restraining tool is mainly a restraining belt, the nursing staff needs to control the patient on the bed firstly, then use the restraining belt to restrain four limbs of the patient, and then tie the restraining belt on the bed, protective restraint can not be immediately given to the patient with special impulsion or disorder, once the restraining belt fixes the four limbs of the patient, the limbs of the patient are difficult to move, and secondary injury is easily caused in the process that the patient tries to break loose. Long-term binding restriction can affect the blood circulation of limb endings, and in order to prevent pressure sores, a patient needs to turn over at intervals to change the body position. This requires that the restraint straps be unfastened and then reattached after the patient changes position. This process can occur during a period of untethered restraint, which is very dangerous, and is likely to irritate the psychiatric patient again. The existing restraint bed only can play a restraint role and does not play a role in recovering the state of illness of patients.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a bed for turning over the body with special protective restraint for the psychiatric department.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a protective restraining turn-over bed special for psychiatric department, which comprises a bed body, a mattress and a baffle plate,

the mattress is arranged on the bed body, the baffle plates are arranged on two side edges of the mattress,

an air cushion is arranged on the mattress, the air cushion is provided with a plurality of air bags which are adjacently arranged, the air bags are parallel to the long edge of the bed body, and the air in each air bag is independently controlled by respective inflation line;

the baffle is provided with a fastening groove of a restraint strap along the long edge direction of the bed body according to the positions of the head, the abdomen and the feet of the human body.

Preferably, the bed body comprises a bed plate, three flexible winding drums are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the bed plate, a restraint belt is wound in each flexible winding drum, the other end of each restraint belt is connected with a restraint buckle, and the restraint buckles on the two sides of the bed plate are respectively snap buckles matched with each other.

Preferably, the three flexible winding drums on two sides of the bed plate correspond to the positions of the fastening grooves of the restraint belts respectively.

Preferably, the air cushions are divided into a head air cushion and a body air cushion along the long side direction of the bed body according to the positions of the head and the body of the human body, and the head air cushion and the body air cushion are respectively provided with a plurality of air bags.

Preferably, the diameter of the air cells on both sides of the body cushion is larger than the diameter of the air cells on the inner side.

Preferably, the air path where the inflation line is located is controlled by a combination of an air pump and an electromagnetic air distribution valve.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model has the advantages that the restraint buckle is arranged at the edge of the bed through the flexible winding drum, the occupied space is small, and the action limitation can be rapidly carried out on the wrist, ankle and waist of the mental patient when the mental patient suffers from diseases; the angle of the surface of the bed is changed by inflating the air bag, so that the bed is convenient for a psychotic to turn over, the risk that the psychotic rolls off the bed edge when the patient turns over by conventional manpower is reduced, and the physical exertion required by nursing staff is also reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the diameter of the balloon;

FIG. 4 is a simplified schematic of the mid-bed inflated state;

FIG. 5 is a simplified schematic diagram of the inflated state of the air bag when turning over to the left;

the bed comprises a bed body 1, a bed body 2, a mattress 3, a baffle plate 101, a bed plate 102, a flexible winding drum 103, a restraint buckle 104, a restraint strap 201, a head air cushion 202, a body air cushion 203, an inflation line 301 and a restraint strap buckling groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further clarified by the following description with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, which should be understood as being merely illustrative of the present invention and not limiting the scope of the present invention, and modifications of various equivalent forms of the present invention by those skilled in the art after reading the present invention, all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the protective restraint turn-over bed special for psychiatric department comprises a bed body 1, a mattress 2 and a baffle 3, wherein the mattress 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, the baffle 3 is arranged on two side edges of the mattress 2, the mattress 2 is provided with an air cushion, the air cushion is provided with a plurality of air bags which are adjacently arranged, the air bags are parallel to the long edge of the bed body 1, the air in each air bag is independently controlled by a respective inflation line 203, and the air path where the inflation line is positioned is controlled by adopting an air pump and an electromagnetic air distribution valve in a combined way; the baffle is respectively provided with a fastening groove 301 of a restraint strap along the long side direction of the bed body 1 according to the positions of the head, the abdomen and the feet of the human body. The bed body 1 comprises a bed board 101, three flexible winding drums 102 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two sides of the bed board 101, a restraint belt 104 is wound in the flexible winding drums 102, the other end of the restraint belt 104 is connected with a restraint buckle 103, and the restraint buckles 103 on the two sides of the bed board 101 are respectively snap buckles which are matched with each other. The three flexible reels 102 on the two sides of the bed board 101 correspond to the positions of the fastening grooves 301 of the restraint strap respectively. The air cushions are divided into a head air cushion 201 and a body air cushion 202 along the long side direction of the bed body 1 according to the head and body positions of the human body, the head air cushion 201 and the body air cushion 202 are respectively provided with a plurality of air bags, and the diameters of the air bags positioned at the two sides of the body air cushion 202 are larger than the diameter of the air bag at the inner side, as shown in fig. 3.

When a nursing person takes medicine and injects a medicine for a mental patient, the patient is placed on a sickbed, and the restraint buckles on the two sides of the bed plate penetrate through the restraint belt buckling grooves to be buckled with each other so as to quickly restrain the hand, the ankle and the waist of the patient; when the patient needs to turn over, the diameter of each air bag is the same as that of the air bag shown in fig. 4, when the patient needs to turn over, the air bag of the air cushion of the patient body is inflated by the air pump, the patient is slowly supported by the back of the patient, the chest and the abdomen of the patient are fully unfolded, the compression area of the body of the patient and the air cushion is increased to the maximum extent, and therefore the body tissues of the patient, caused by turning over left and right, are prevented from being compressed and extruded to be injured, and the risk that the patient rolls down can also be prevented. If the patient needs to turn over to the left side, the right side air bag of the body air cushion is slowly inflated through the independent connecting pipeline to form a slope, as shown in figure 5, and meanwhile, the left side is slowly deflated in place, so that the patient can turn over to the right side; similarly, if a patient needs to turn over to the left side, the air bag in the middle is unchanged, the air bag on the right side is slowly deflated to be in place, the air bag on the left side is slowly inflated, a slope is formed after the air bag is in place, and the patient can turn over to the left side. In addition, when the head of the patient needs to be lifted, the air bag of the head air cushion is slowly inflated.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The special protective restraint turnover bed for the psychiatric department is characterized in that: comprises a bed body (1), a mattress (2) and a baffle (3),

the mattress (2) is arranged on the bed body (1), the baffle plates (3) are arranged on two side edges of the mattress (2),

an air cushion is arranged on the mattress (2), the air cushion is provided with a plurality of air bags which are adjacently arranged, the air bags are parallel to the long edge of the bed body (1), and the air in each air bag is independently controlled by a respective inflation line (203); the baffle plate is respectively provided with restraint strap buckling grooves (301) along the long edge direction of the bed body (1) according to the positions of the head, the abdomen and the feet of a human body, the bed body (1) comprises a bed plate (101), the surfaces of the two sides of the bed plate (101) are respectively provided with three flexible winding drums (102), restraint straps (104) are wound in the flexible winding drums (102), the other ends of the restraint straps (104) are connected with restraint buckles (103), the restraint buckles (103) on the two sides of the bed plate (101) are respectively snap buckles which are mutually matched, the three flexible winding drums (102) on the two sides of the bed plate (101) respectively correspond to the positions of the restraint strap buckling grooves (301), the air cushion is divided into a head air cushion (201) and a body air cushion (202) along the long edge direction of the bed body (1) according to the positions of the head and the body of the human body, the head air cushion (201) and the body air cushion, the diameters of the air bags on the two sides of the body air cushion (202) are larger than that of the air bag on the inner side, and the air path where the inflation line (203) is located is controlled by combining an air pump and an electromagnetic air distribution valve.