CN210352670U - Novel ecological chicken coop - Google Patents

Novel ecological chicken coop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210352670U
CN210352670U CN201921334893.8U CN201921334893U CN210352670U CN 210352670 U CN210352670 U CN 210352670U CN 201921334893 U CN201921334893 U CN 201921334893U CN 210352670 U CN210352670 U CN 210352670U
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China
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henhouse
curtain
chicken coop
trough
rod
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CN201921334893.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张依裕
吴磊
李万贵
覃媛钰
谭光辉
李杰章
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ecological chicken coop, including the chicken coop body, the bottom of chicken coop body is fretwork support piece be equipped with a plurality of chicken coop doors around the chicken coop body, the chicken coop still includes: the plurality of feeding spaces are arranged around the henhouse body, and each feeding space is independently connected with the henhouse body through a henhouse door; the trough cleaning device is arranged on the hollowed-out support piece; the collecting and cleaning device is arranged below the hollowed-out supporting piece; and the rolling curtain device is arranged around the henhouse body. The utility model discloses can solve the chicken that current open free-range exists and seek food the plant and reduce difficult recovery and be unfavorable for the chicken to raise for a long time to and traditional chicken coop excrement and urine trough clearance, roll up the problem that waste time, hard, intensity of labour are big that the curtain exists.

Description

Novel ecological chicken coop
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel ecological chicken coop belongs to poultry breeding technical field.
Background
In large farms, chicken houses can be divided into open and closed types, wherein the open type is also called a free-range type, and the raising mode is that chickens can forage on a colony. However, according to the long-term observation of the applicant, the existing henhouses mainly have the following problems:
1. the existing free-range breeding mode is that a henhouse is built on a colony, chickens are released to the colony for foraging activities through a henhouse door, and the foraging plants of the chickens in the colony are greatly reduced and are not easy to recover due to the fact that the activity areas of the chickens are not limited and the chickens move at all positions in the colony for a long time, and the free-range breeding mode is not beneficial to long-term raising of the chickens.
2. Before the chicken is put into the food, the food groove is generally required to be cleaned, otherwise, old food adhered in the food groove is easy to pollute new food, and then the food intake of the chicken is influenced. However, many chicken houses adopt a manual regular cleaning mode, which is very labor-intensive, and the cleaning is also very inconvenient because workers need to enter the chicken house.
3. Excrement and urine that the chicken produced often piles up in the chicken coop, needs the manual work to clear up regularly, and this kind of clearance mode intensity of labour is very big, because the workman need enter into the chicken coop in addition, cleans also very inconvenient.
4. The chicken coop body often comprises on the cage body frame by the net cover, when the temperature is lower or night, often will expand the heat preservation curtain on the chicken coop body in order to wrap up the cage body frame, and when the temperature is higher or daytime, often will pack up the heat preservation curtain on the chicken coop body. However, many chicken farms are currently operated by manual work, which has the following disadvantages: the manual closing or uncovering of the thermal insulation curtain is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the electric operation and the automation cannot be well realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a novel ecological chicken coop to solve the chicken that current open free-range exists and seek food the plant and reduce difficult recovery and be unfavorable for the chicken to raise for a long time, and traditional chicken coop clearance, roll up the problem that the existence is wasted time, hard, intensity of labour is big when the curtain.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a novel ecological chicken coop, includes the chicken coop body, the bottom of chicken coop body is fretwork support piece be equipped with a plurality of chicken coop doors around the chicken coop body, the chicken coop still includes:
the plurality of feeding spaces are arranged around the henhouse body, and each feeding space is independently connected with the henhouse body through a henhouse door;
trough cleaning device set up in on the fretwork support piece, trough cleaning device includes:
the first driving source is arranged on the hollowed-out support piece;
the trough is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole in the hollow support piece, and the first driving source drives the trough to turn over between an upward opening position and a downward opening position;
the spray head is arranged above the hollow-out supporting piece and faces the trough, and is suitable for spraying water into the trough when the trough is turned to be in a vertical state;
one end of the water supply pipe is connected with the spray head, and the other end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water source;
the water pump is arranged on the water supply pipe and used for supplying water to the spray head;
collect cleaning device set up in fretwork support piece's below, collect cleaning device includes:
the base is arranged below the henhouse body and is provided with an accommodating cavity with an opening on one side surface and an opening on the upper end surface;
the drawing collection box body is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a sliding mode and used for collecting chicken manure falling from the upper side of the hollowed-out support piece and flushing water of the spray head;
the sweeping piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a sliding mode and is positioned above the drawing and collecting box body, the sweeping piece is provided with a broom, and a sweeping end of the broom faces upwards and is in contact with the hollowed-out supporting piece;
a second driving source for providing power to drive the cleaning member to slide;
roll up curtain device, set up in around the chicken coop body, roll up the curtain device and include:
the third driving source is arranged on the henhouse body and used for providing power;
the curtain wrapping shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the henhouse body, and the third driving source drives the curtain wrapping shaft to rotate;
the heat-preservation curtain is arranged around the henhouse body, one side of the heat-preservation curtain is connected to the curtain wrapping shaft, and the other side of the heat-preservation curtain is a free edge;
along with the third driving source controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the curtain wrapping shaft, the thermal insulation curtain moves between the state that the thermal insulation curtain is unfolded to be attached to the peripheral wall surface of the henhouse body and the state that the thermal insulation curtain is wound on the curtain wrapping shaft.
Preferably, the rearing space is an independent rearing space constituted by a fence on the ground;
the rail includes two first rails and a second rail, two the one end of first rail with the peripheral face of chicken coop body links to each other, and the outside extension of other end goes out, the second rail is connected two first rail is kept away from the tip of chicken coop body, by the peripheral face of chicken coop body, two first rail with first rail constitutes independent feeding space jointly.
Preferably, the first driving source is a worm and gear speed reduction motor, two ends of the trough are rotatably mounted in the mounting openings through rotating shafts, an output shaft of the worm and gear speed reduction motor is connected with the rotating shaft at one end, and the worm and gear speed reduction motor provides a rotating torque required by the rotation of the rotating shafts;
the control ends of the worm gear speed reducing motor and the water pump are electrically connected with a cleaning controller, and the worm gear speed reducing motor and the water pump act according to signals of the cleaning controller.
Preferably, the lower parts of two opposite sides of the accommodating cavity are provided with first rails, the lower parts of two sides of the drawing collecting box body are provided with walking wheels, and the walking wheels can move along the first rails so that the drawing collecting box body can move out of the accommodating cavity and move into the accommodating cavity to move in the accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the upper parts of two opposite sides of the accommodating cavity are provided with second rails, the sweeping part comprises a sliding rod, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively and slidably mounted in the second rails, and the broom is mounted on the sliding rod and moves on the second rails through the sliding rod, so that the broom moves and sweeps at the bottom of the hollowed-out supporting part.
Preferably, the second driving source is an electric push rod, an expansion link of the electric push rod is connected with one end of the sliding rod, a base of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged, and the expansion link moves to drive the sliding rod to reciprocate.
Preferably, the rolling shutter device further comprises:
and the fixing rod is connected to the free edge of the thermal insulation curtain.
Preferably, the rolling shutter device further comprises a fixing mechanism including:
the magnet block is arranged on the fixed rod;
the iron rods are arranged at the bottom of the periphery of the henhouse body;
when the heat preservation curtain is released to the fixed rod and is close to and contacts the iron rod, the magnet block and the iron rod attract each other to fix the fixed rod on the iron rod.
Preferably, the third driving source is a driving motor;
the rolling shutter device further includes:
the sensor is arranged in the henhouse body and used for sensing the temperature in the henhouse body;
the roller shutter controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor and the sensor, the sensor transmits the detected temperature value to the roller shutter controller, and the driving motor acts according to the signal of the roller shutter controller.
Preferably, the henhouse body is of a square structure, two ends of the top of each side on the henhouse body are provided with outwards-protruding brackets, the brackets are provided with mounting holes, and two ends of the curtain wrapping shaft penetrate through the mounting holes;
one of the wrapping shafts is set to be a power shaft, one end of the wrapping shaft is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the wrapping shaft is rotatably connected with the first end of the adjacent second wrapping shaft through two bevel gears, the second end of the second wrapping shaft is rotatably connected with one end of a third wrapping shaft through two bevel gears, and the other end of the third wrapping shaft is rotatably connected with a fourth wrapping shaft through two bevel gears.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the adjacent space of raising of a plurality of around the chicken coop body, because every space of raising is a space of raising independently, consequently the accessible releases the chicken when raising the chicken to each space mesocycle of raising independently raises, and this kind of mode can be so that each independently raises the ecology in the space and obtains the recovery of certain degree to also do benefit to raising for a long time of chicken.
2. The utility model discloses a design trough cleaning device in the chicken coop, trough cleaning device comprises trough, driving source, shower nozzle and delivery pipe, and accessible driving source drive trough rotates, realizes wasing through the shower nozzle with water injection to the trough in, can rethread driving source drive trough upset will wash water discharge after the washing, compares with prior art, and this device has realized the self-cleaning of trough, and the intensity of labour who exists when having solved traditional chicken coop trough clearance is big, inconvenient technical problem of operation.
3. The utility model discloses a design pull collection box and cleaning piece below the chicken coop, the excrement and urine that the chicken produced is collected to the accessible pull collection box, realizes clearing up fretwork support piece's part through cleaning piece, compares with prior art, this device only need the workman collect the box with the pull outside the chicken coop take out pour can, very big reduction intensity of labour, the practicality is stronger.
4. The utility model discloses a design roller shutter device all around at the chicken coop, roller shutter device is by the driving source, wrap up in curtain axle and heat preservation curtain and constitute, can wrap up in the curtain axle through the driving source drive and rotate, and then realize that the release of heat preservation curtain expandes and twine the shrink, compare with prior art, this device has realized the electrical operation of heat preservation curtain, has effectively solved the manual work and has closed or has uncovered the problem that waste time, energy that the heat preservation curtain exists to and intensity of labour is big.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a chicken house according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the thermal curtain in an extended position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the thermal curtain in a retracted state;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the base, the drawer collection box and the sweeper shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a plan view of the second driving source and the slide lever of fig. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a trough cleaning apparatus according to one embodiment;
description of reference numerals:
100 henhouse bodies, 200 feeding spaces, 300 trough cleaning devices, 400 collecting and cleaning devices and 500 roller shutter devices;
110 hollowed-out supports, 120 henhouse doors;
210 a first rail, 220 a second rail;
310 trough, 320 first driving source, 330 spray head, 340 water supply pipe, 350 water pump.
410 a base, 420 a first rail, 430 a second rail, 440 a drawer collection bin, 450 a handle, 460 a sweeper, 461 a broom, 462 a slide bar, 470 a second drive source;
510 a third driving source, 520 a curtain wrapping shaft, 530 a heat preservation curtain, 540 a fixed rod, 550 a bevel gear, 560 an iron rod, 570 a magnet block and 580 a bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 9, which are schematic views of a chicken house according to an embodiment. The henhouse in this embodiment includes a henhouse body 100, a base 410, a plurality of feeding spaces 200, a trough cleaning device 300, a collecting and cleaning device 400, and a rolling shutter device 500.
Referring to fig. 3, the henhouse 100 is mainly used for raising chickens and serves as a feeding and perching place for the chickens. Specifically, the henhouse body 100 is a cage structure, an iron net covers the cage, the henhouse body 100 may be cylindrical or polygonal, the lower portion of the henhouse body may be made of cement paint, or a wooden wall, and the top of the henhouse body is a rain-proof cover. A plurality of henhouse doors 120 are installed around the henhouse body 100, and when the henhouse doors 120 are opened, the chickens can go out from the henhouse doors 120 for foraging activities.
Referring again to fig. 1, a plurality of holding spaces 200 serve as foraging activity locations for chickens. The plurality of feeding spaces 200 are adjacently arranged around the henhouse body 100, the feeding spaces 200 are independent feeding spaces 200 formed by fences on the ground, each independent feeding space 200 is respectively connected with the henhouse body 100 through one henhouse door 120, and the chickens can enter different independent feeding spaces 200 from the henhouse doors 120.
Specifically, the enclosure comprises two first enclosures 210 and a second enclosure 220, one end of each of the two first enclosures 210 is connected with the outer periphery of the henhouse body 100, and the other end of each of the two first enclosures extends outwards, the second enclosure 220 is connected with the end of each of the two first enclosures 210 far away from the henhouse body 100, and the outer periphery of the henhouse body 100, the two first enclosures 210 and the first enclosures 210 jointly form the independent feeding space 200. Preferably, two adjacent independent feeding spaces 200 share one first fence 210.
Preferably, the second pens 220 of several feeding spaces 200 together constitute a circular pen.
When the chicken is raised, the chicken is released into a certain independent raising space 200 through a certain henhouse door 120 to be raised, after a period of time, the chicken is released into an adjacent independent raising space 200 through another henhouse door 120 to be raised, and at the moment, the ecology in the rest independent raising spaces 200 can be recovered. The circulation is continuous, and the ecology in each independent feeding space 200 is recovered to a certain degree, so that the chicken feeding is facilitated for a long time. In the present embodiment, a plurality of the feeding spaces 200, for example, 5, may be set as necessary.
Referring to fig. 3 and 9, the hollow support 110 has a mounting opening on a plane, the hanging support is provided with a trough cleaning device 300, the trough cleaning device 300 includes a trough 310, a first driving source 320, a nozzle 330, a water supply pipe 340, a water pump 350 and a cleaning controller, and the trough cleaning device 300 is mainly used for cleaning the trough 310.
The trough 310 is mainly used for containing chicken food and is rotatably disposed in the mounting opening of the hollow support 110. Specifically, the two ends of the feeding trough 310 are rotatably installed at the two ends of the installation opening through the rotating shaft, for example, two installation seats may be respectively disposed at the two ends, a bearing is disposed in the installation seat, the rotating shaft is disposed in the bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing seat so as to be connected with the driving source.
Preferably, the tray 310 has an arc shape, and water flows in the tray 310 when it is turned over, so that it is easy to clean.
The first driving source 320 is disposed on the hollow support 110. For example, a base is fixed on the hollow support 110, and the driving source is fixedly mounted on the base. The first driving source 320 is a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (the end extending out of the bearing seat), the driving motor provides a rotating torque required by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the driving motor drives the food trough 310 to turn over between an upward opening position and a downward opening position. Preferably, the driving motor is a worm gear and worm reduction motor, which has a self-locking function, so that the food tray 310 can be locked in a current position, such as a horizontal position.
A spray head 330 for spraying water into the trough 310. Specifically, the spray head 330 is disposed above the hollow support 110 and faces the trough 310, and the spray head 330 is adapted to spray water into the trough 310 when the trough 310 is turned to the upright state. The spray head 330 may be provided in several pieces arranged side by side, and the length of the spray head matches with that of the trough 310 to improve the cleaning efficiency.
And a water supply pipe 340 having one end connected to the spray head 330 and the other end connected to a water source. The water source may be a water reservoir, a water tank, or other water supply pipe 340. the water supply pipe 340 supplies water to the spray head 330, and the spray head 330 sprays the water into the food bath 310 to wash the food bath 310.
And the water pump 350 is arranged on the water pipe, and the water pump 350 is used for sending the water pump 350 to the spray head 330. The water pump 350 may be, for example, a high pressure air compressor pump 350, which generates sufficient water pressure for cleaning the spray head 330, which may improve the cleaning efficiency of the spray head 330.
The cleaning controller is mainly used for controlling the actions of the water pump 350 and the driving motor. Specifically, the washing controller is electrically connected to control terminals of the driving motor and the water pump 350, respectively, and the driving motor and the water pump 350 operate according to signals of the washing controller. For example, the cleaning time of the cleaning controller can be set, when the cleaning time is set, the cleaning controller controls the trough 310 to rotate to the vertical state through the driving motor, at this time, the mouth of the trough 310 is opposite to the spray head 330, and then the spray head 330 is controlled by the water pump 350 to spray water into the trough 310, so as to clean the trough 310, in the process, the trough 310 can be continuously turned over, when the trough 310 cannot be continuously washed by turning over the spray head 330, the cleaning controller controls the water pump 350 to be turned off, the trough 310 is continuously turned over to the downward position of the mouth of the trough 310, the washing water falls out of the trough 310, at this time, the cleaning controller can control the trough 310 to be continuously turned over or turned back to the horizontal state through the driving motor, so as to complete the whole cleaning process.
Referring to fig. 3, 7 and 8, the collecting and cleaning apparatus 400 includes a base 410, a drawing and collecting box 440, a cleaning member 460 and a second driving source 470. The collecting and cleaning device 400 is mainly used for cleaning and collecting chicken manure.
The base 410 is disposed below the henhouse body 100, the base 410 is mainly used for supporting the henhouse body 100, and the base 410 has a side surface and an upper end surface which are open accommodating cavities, so that excrement discharged by chickens can fall into the accommodating cavities from the hollow-out supporting members 110.
The drawing collection box 440 is slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the drawing collection box 440 is used for collecting the chicken droppings falling from the upper side of the hollow-out support 110. Specifically, first rails 420 are arranged on the lower portions of two opposite sides of the accommodating cavity, walking wheels are arranged on the lower portions of two sides of the drawing collecting box body 440, and the walking wheels can move along the first rails 420, so that the drawing collecting box body 440 moves out of the accommodating cavity and moves into the accommodating cavity. For example, the first rail 420 has an upward opening groove at the upper part, and the road wheel is installed in the opening groove, and the opening groove not only can support the movement of the road wheel, but also can limit the movement direction of the road wheel, so that the road wheel can only move along the direction of the opening groove.
It is preferable that a handle 450 is provided at an outer side of the drawn collection container 440 to facilitate the manual operation of putting in or drawing out the drawn collection container 440.
The sweeping part 460 is slidably disposed in the accommodating cavity and located above the drawing and collecting box 440, the sweeping part 460 has a broom 461, and a sweeping end of the broom 461 faces upward and contacts with the hollow support 110. Specifically, the sweeping member 460 includes a sliding rod 462, the second rails 430 are disposed on the upper portions of the two opposite sides of the accommodating cavity, two ends of the sliding rod 462 are respectively slidably mounted in the second rails 430, and the broom 461 is mounted on the sliding rod 462 and moves on the second rails 430 through the sliding rod 462, so that the broom 461 moves at the bottom of the hollow support 110 for sweeping, thereby achieving the sweeping function of the hollow support 110. For example, the second rail 430 has an inward opening groove at the upper part, and both ends of the sliding rod 462 can be directly installed in the opening groove, or a roller can be installed to reduce the friction force, and the opening groove not only can support the movement of the sliding rod 462, but also can limit the movement direction of the sliding rod 462, so that it can only move along the opening groove.
A second driving source 470, the second driving source 470 being used to provide power for driving the cleaning member 460 to slide. Specifically, the second driving source 470 is an electric push rod, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected to one end of the sliding rod 462, a base of the electric push rod is fixedly disposed on the side surface of the base 410, and the telescopic rod is moved to drive the sliding rod 462 to reciprocate, so that the broom 461 is moved to clean at the bottom of the hollow support 110. Of course, in other embodiments, the second driving source 470 may also be an electric or various forms of cylinders or push-type power devices.
Excrement and wash water discharged from the chicken in the chicken coop body 100 can fall into the drawing collection box 440, and part of the excrement and wash water adhered to the hollow support 110 can be moved by the driving source to drive the cleaning member 460, so that the broom 461 is moved and cleaned at the bottom of the hollow support 110, and further the function of partially cleaning the hollow support 110 is realized. When the excrement in the pull collection box 440 is accumulated to a certain amount, the pull collection box 440 can be taken out by a hand of the handle 450, and the excrement is put on the first rail 420 and pushed into the accommodating cavity to collect the chicken after being cleaned.
Referring to fig. 2 to 6, the rolling device 500 is disposed around the henhouse body 100, and the rolling device 500 is mainly used for shielding the henhouse body 100 to achieve the heat preservation function. The roll screen apparatus 500 includes a screen wrapping shaft 520, a thermal insulation screen 530, a fixing lever 540, a fixing mechanism, a third driving source 510, a sensor, and a controller.
The curtain wrapping shaft 520 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the henhouse body 100. Specifically, two supports 580 are fixedly arranged above each side of the periphery of the henhouse body 100, the two supports 580 protrude out of the henhouse body 100, mounting holes are formed in the supports 580, two ends of the curtain wrapping shaft 520 penetrate through the mounting holes, for example, a bearing can be further mounted in the mounting holes, and two ends of the curtain wrapping shaft 520 penetrate through the bearing.
The thermal insulation curtain 530 is arranged around the henhouse body 100, one side of the thermal insulation curtain is connected to the curtain wrapping shaft 520, and the other side of the thermal insulation curtain is a free edge. The thermal curtain 530 is mainly used for thermal insulation or sunshade. The thermal curtain 530 may be cotton cloth, waterproof cloth, or the like.
And a fixing rod 540 connected to a free edge of the thermal curtain 530. Since the thermal curtain 530 is light and is not smooth during the contraction and expansion, the smoothness and sealing performance of the thermal curtain 530 can be improved by adding the fixing rods 540.
And the fixing mechanism is mainly used for fixing the unfolded thermal insulation curtain 530. Specifically, the fixing mechanism includes a magnet block 570 and a ferrous rod 560. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the magnet block 570 is disposed on the fixing rod 540. Specifically, the magnet pieces 570 are embedded at intervals at the bottom of the fixing rod 540. For example, the fixing rod 540 is provided at the bottom thereof with a plurality of grooves, and the magnet block 570 is mounted in the grooves.
And the iron rod 560 is arranged at the bottom of the periphery of the henhouse body 100. Specifically, an iron rod 560 is provided directly below each of the fixing rods 540. When the thermal curtain 530 is released until the fixed rod 540 comes into close contact with the ferrous rod 560, the magnet block 570 attracts the ferrous rod 560 to fix the fixed rod 540 to the ferrous rod 560. The sealing reliability of the thermal insulation curtain 530 can be greatly improved through the attraction effect of the magnet block 570 and the iron rod 560.
The third driving source 510 is disposed on the henhouse body 100, and the third driving source 510 drives the curtain wrapping shaft 520 to rotate. Specifically, the third driving source 510 is a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to one end of the wrapping shaft 520. With the driving motor controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the curtain wrapping shaft 520, the thermal insulation curtain 530 moves between being unfolded to be attached to the peripheral wall surface of the henhouse body 100 and being wound on the curtain wrapping shaft 520. In other embodiments, the driving source may be a combination of a power device and a transmission member in other forms, as long as the driving source can drive the curtain wrapping shaft 520 to rotate.
Preferably, one of the curtain wrapping shafts 520 is a power shaft, one end of which is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of which is rotatably connected with a first end of the adjacent second curtain wrapping shaft 520 through two bevel gears 550, a second end of the second curtain wrapping shaft 520 is rotatably connected with one end of a third curtain wrapping shaft 520 through two bevel gears 550, and the other end of the third curtain wrapping shaft 520 is rotatably connected with a fourth curtain wrapping shaft 520 through two bevel gears 550. Therefore, only one driving motor is needed to drive all the curtain wrapping shafts 520 to rotate, so that the heat-insulating curtain 530 can be synchronously stretched and wound, and the cost of the whole device can be effectively reduced.
The sensor is arranged in the henhouse body 100 and used for sensing the temperature in the henhouse body 100. In particular, the sensor may be a temperature sensor, for example.
A rolling shutter controller is mainly used for realizing intelligent control of the device. The rolling curtain controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor and the sensor, the rolling curtain sensor transmits the detected temperature value to the controller, and the driving motor acts according to the signal of the controller. For example, when the temperature is lower than 10 ℃, the rolling curtain controller may release the thermal insulation curtain 530 to be unfolded by the driving motor, so that the space in the henhouse body 100 is relatively isolated from the external environment, and the temperature thereof may be increased by a heating device or the like. When the temperature is higher than 30 ℃, the rolling curtain controller winds and contracts the thermal insulation curtain 530 through the driving motor, so that the air in the henhouse body 100 can circulate with the external environment. In addition, the time of day the thermal curtain 530 is unwound and wound and retracted may be set on the rolling curtain controller as desired.
The roller shutter controller and the wash controller may be separate or may be a total one.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a novel ecological chicken coop, includes chicken coop body (100), the bottom of chicken coop body (100) is fretwork support piece (110) be equipped with a plurality of chicken coop doors (120) around chicken coop body (100), its characterized in that, the chicken coop still includes:
a plurality of feeding spaces (200) arranged around the henhouse body (100), wherein each feeding space (200) is independently connected with the henhouse body (100) through a henhouse door (120);
trough cleaning device (300), set up in on fretwork support piece (110), trough cleaning device (300) includes:
the first driving source (320) is arranged on the hollowed-out support (110);
the trough (310) is rotatably arranged in the mounting opening on the hollow support (110), and the first driving source (320) drives the trough (310) to turn over between an upward opening position and a downward opening position;
the spray head (330) is arranged above the hollow support (110) and faces the trough (310), and the spray head (330) is suitable for spraying water into the trough (310) when the trough (310) is turned to the vertical state;
a water supply pipe (340) having one end connected to the spray head (330) and the other end connected to a water source;
a water pump (350) provided on the water supply pipe (340), the water pump (350) being for supplying the water pump (350) to the spray head (330);
collect cleaning device (400), set up in the below of fretwork support piece (110), collect cleaning device (400) includes:
the henhouse comprises a base (410), a connecting piece and a connecting piece, wherein the base (410) is arranged below the henhouse body (100), and the base (410) is provided with an accommodating cavity with one side surface and an upper end surface which are open;
the drawing collection box body (440) is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a sliding mode, and the drawing collection box body (440) is used for collecting chicken manure falling from the upper portion of the hollowed-out support piece (110) and flushing water of the spray head (330);
a sweeping piece (460) which is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a sliding mode and is located above the drawing collection box body (440), wherein the sweeping piece (460) is provided with a broom (461), and a sweeping end of the broom (461) faces upwards and is in contact with the hollowed-out support (110);
a second driving source (470), the second driving source (470) for providing power to drive the cleaning member (460) to slide;
roll up curtain device (500), set up in chicken coop body (100) all around, roll up curtain device (500) includes:
a third driving source (510) provided on the henhouse body (100) for providing power;
the curtain wrapping shaft (520) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the henhouse body (100), and the third driving source (510) drives the curtain wrapping shaft (520) to rotate;
the heat-preservation curtain (530) is arranged around the henhouse body (100), one side of the heat-preservation curtain is connected to the curtain wrapping shaft (520), and the other side of the heat-preservation curtain is a free edge;
with the forward and reverse rotation of the curtain wrapping shaft (520) controlled by the third driving source (510), the heat-preservation curtain (530) moves between unfolding to be attached to the peripheral wall surface of the henhouse body (100) and winding on the curtain wrapping shaft (520).
2. A new ecological chicken coop, according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding space (200) is an independent feeding space (200) formed by a fence on the ground;
the fence comprises two first fences (210) and a second fence (220), one end of each first fence (210) is connected with the outer peripheral surface of the henhouse body (100), the other end of each first fence extends outwards, the second fence (220) is connected to the end, away from the henhouse body (100), of each first fence (210), and the outer peripheral surface of the henhouse body (100), the two first fences (210) and the first fences (210) form an independent feeding space (200) together.
3. The novel ecological henhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first driving source (320) is a worm gear speed reduction motor, two ends of the trough (310) are rotatably installed in the installation openings through rotating shafts, an output shaft of the worm gear speed reduction motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the worm gear speed reduction motor provides a rotating torque required by the rotation of the rotating shafts;
the control ends of the worm gear speed reducing motor and the water pump (350) are electrically connected with a cleaning controller, and the worm gear speed reducing motor and the water pump (350) act according to signals of the cleaning controller.
4. A novel ecological henhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower parts of the two sides of the accommodating cavity are provided with first rails (420), and the lower parts of the two sides of the pull-out collecting box body (440) are provided with walking wheels which can move along the first rails (420) so as to move the pull-out collecting box body (440) out of the accommodating cavity and into the accommodating cavity.
5. A novel ecological henhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the receiving cavity are provided with a second rail (430) at the upper part, the sweeping member (460) comprises a sliding rod (462), the two ends of the sliding rod (462) are respectively installed in the second rail (430) in a sliding manner, the broom (461) is installed on the sliding rod (462) and moves on the second rail (430) through the sliding rod (462), so that the broom (461) moves and sweeps on the bottom of the hollow support (110).
6. The novel ecological henhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second driving source (470) is an electric push rod, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected with one end of the sliding rod (462), a base of the electric push rod is fixedly arranged, and the telescopic rod is moved to drive the sliding rod (462) to reciprocate.
7. A new ecological chicken coop, according to claim 1, characterized in that said rolling shutter means (500) further comprises:
a fixing rod (540) connected to a free edge of the thermal curtain (530).
8. A novel ecological chicken coop as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that said roller shutter device (500) further comprises a fixing mechanism, said fixing mechanism comprising:
a magnet block (570) provided on the fixing rod (540);
the iron rods (560) are arranged at the bottom of the periphery of the henhouse body (100);
when the thermal curtain (530) is released until the fixed rod (540) comes into close contact with the ferrous rod (560), the magnet block (570) attracts the ferrous rod (560) to fix the fixed rod (540) to the ferrous rod (560).
9. A new ecological chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that the third driving source (510) is a driving motor;
the rolling shutter device (500) further includes:
the sensor is arranged in the henhouse body (100) and used for sensing the temperature in the henhouse body (100);
the roller shutter controller is respectively electrically connected with the driving motor and the sensor, the sensor transmits the detected temperature value to the roller shutter controller, and the driving motor acts according to the signal of the roller shutter controller.
10. The novel ecological henhouse as claimed in claim 9, wherein the henhouse body (100) is of a square structure, brackets (580) protruding outwards are arranged at two ends of the top of each side of the henhouse body (100), mounting holes are formed in the brackets (580), and two ends of the curtain wrapping shaft (520) are inserted into the mounting holes;
one of the curtain wrapping shafts (520) is set to be a power shaft, one end of the power shaft is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the power shaft is rotatably connected with the first end of the second adjacent curtain wrapping shaft (520) through two bevel gears (550), the second end of the second adjacent curtain wrapping shaft (520) is rotatably connected with one end of the third adjacent curtain wrapping shaft (520) through two bevel gears (550), and the other end of the third adjacent curtain wrapping shaft (520) is rotatably connected with the fourth adjacent curtain wrapping shaft (520) through two bevel gears (550).
CN201921334893.8U 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Novel ecological chicken coop Active CN210352670U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338098A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-18 贵州大学 A kind of novel ecological henhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110338098A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-18 贵州大学 A kind of novel ecological henhouse

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