CN210348602U - Drum-type coin sorting machine - Google Patents

Drum-type coin sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210348602U
CN210348602U CN201921709581.0U CN201921709581U CN210348602U CN 210348602 U CN210348602 U CN 210348602U CN 201921709581 U CN201921709581 U CN 201921709581U CN 210348602 U CN210348602 U CN 210348602U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
frame
screening mechanism
flow distribution
separating cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921709581.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴胜军
袁威
余伟
周诗薇
聂肖
易强
蔡硕
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
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Priority to CN201921709581.0U priority Critical patent/CN210348602U/en
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Publication of CN210348602U publication Critical patent/CN210348602U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drum-type coin sorting machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a primary screening mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism are arranged on the frame, the primary screening mechanism is positioned in a coin inlet of the secondary screening mechanism, the primary screening mechanism can carry out primary screening on coins, and the secondary screening mechanism carries out secondary screening through the dead weight of the coins; one-level screening mechanism includes frame, pivot, coin separating cylinder, stirring frame, planetary gear, drive arrangement, and the frame is fixed on the top surface of frame, and coin separating cylinder is spacing in the frame through the pivot and coin separating cylinder is located the income coin mouth of second grade screening mechanism, and the stirring frame that is located coin separating cylinder passes through the bearing spacing in the pivot, and stirring frame and coin separating cylinder realize coaxial different fast rotations through planetary gear.

Description

Drum-type coin sorting machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to coin sorting device field, especially a drum-type coin sorting machine.
Background
As one of the main denominations of currency coins, the amount of coins used is very large, and for places where coins are stored in a large amount, for example: in supermarkets, public transport companies, banks and the like, counting is time-consuming and labor-consuming if manual counting is used, and counting efficiency is low. How to accurately sort the coins has important significance in life. Although the coin sorting machine appears in the market at present, the coin sorting machine can rapidly separate the existing main circulated one-corner coins, five-corner coins and one-yuan coins, the existing coin sorting machine mostly has the problems of complex structure, high manufacturing cost and the like, and needs to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a drum-type coin automatic sorting machine, its structure is simple relatively, the cost is low, letter sorting is efficient, the letter sorting error rate is low.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a coin sorting machine of drum-type, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the machine base is provided with a primary screening mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism, the primary screening mechanism is positioned in a coin inlet of the secondary screening mechanism, the primary screening mechanism can perform primary screening on coins, and the secondary screening mechanism performs secondary screening through the dead weight of the coins; one-level screening mechanism includes frame, pivot, coin separating cylinder, stirring frame, planetary gear, drive arrangement, and the frame is fixed on the top surface of frame, and coin separating cylinder is spacing in the frame through the pivot and coin separating cylinder is located the income coin mouth of second grade screening mechanism, and the stirring frame that is located coin separating cylinder passes through the bearing spacing in the pivot, and stirring frame and coin separating cylinder realize coaxial different fast rotations through planetary gear.
The technical scheme is further limited, the coin separating cylinder comprises a cylinder body, and coin outlets are uniformly distributed on the side face and the bottom of the cylinder body.
Further inject above-mentioned technical scheme, the agitator includes the support body, and it has a plurality of gyro wheels to distribute on the side of support body, and the gyro wheel is the contact with the inner wall of coin separating cylinder and is connected, and the bottom of support body is clearance fit with the bottom of coin separating cylinder.
Further inject above-mentioned technical scheme, second grade screening mechanism includes coin flow distribution plate and conical coin flow distribution box, and the coin flow distribution plate is fixed in the frame, and the coin flow distribution plate is the slope form, and the coin flow distribution box is fixed in the top of frame, and the high-end coin port that flows out with conical coin flow distribution box of coin flow distribution plate is connected, and the low side of the high-end of coin flow distribution plate extends from the frame, is equipped with the spout of open type on the length direction of coin flow distribution plate, and it has out the coin hole to distribute along length direction on the spout tank bottom, is equipped with the coin receiver on the bottom of coin flow distribution plate.
Has the advantages that: the stirring frame and the coin separating cylinder which rotate coaxially and at different speeds realize the rolling motion of the coins, so that the fluidity of the screening of the coins is improved, the primary screening times of the coins are increased, and the purpose of increasing the screening efficiency is achieved; unqualified coin flows in the second grade screening mechanism through one-level play coin mouth and screens once more, realizes the classified screening coin many times, has improved the coin separation degree of accuracy, has reduced labour and separation cost to overall structure and easy operation, the small purpose of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a position relation diagram of the coin separating drum and the second-stage screening mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the coin separating cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring rack and the planetary gear of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second-stage screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of fig. 5.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a drum-type coin sorting machine comprises a machine base 1, wherein a primary screening mechanism 2 and a secondary screening mechanism 3 are arranged on the machine base, the primary screening mechanism is positioned in a coin inlet of the secondary screening mechanism, the primary screening mechanism can perform primary screening on coins, and the secondary screening mechanism performs secondary screening through the self weight of the coins; the primary screening mechanism 2 comprises a rack 21, a rotating shaft 22, a coin separating cylinder 23, a stirring frame 24, a planetary gear 25 and a driving device 26, wherein the rack is fixed on the top surface of the machine base, the coin separating cylinder is limited on the rack through the rotating shaft, and the coin separating cylinder is positioned in a coin inlet of the secondary screening mechanism; the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with the top of the rack through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends into a coin inlet of the secondary screening mechanism, and the coin separating cylinder is fixed on the lower end of the rotating shaft; the stirring frame positioned in the coin separating cylinder is limited on the rotating shaft, and the stirring frame and the coin separating cylinder realize coaxial different-speed rotation through the planetary gear;
as shown in fig. 3, the coin separating cylinder 23 includes a cylinder 231 with an opening at one end, coin outlets 232 are distributed on the side surface and the bottom of the cylinder, the coin outlets on the side surface are rectangular, the coin outlets on the bottom are round hole shaped, and a rotating shaft connecting hole is arranged at the center of the bottom of the cylinder; the advantages of this structure are: the number of the separation holes is increased in a limited space, and the separation efficiency of the coins is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the stirring frame 24 includes a frame body 241, the center of the stirring frame is connected with the rotating shaft through a bearing, a plurality of rollers 242 are distributed on the side surface of the frame body, the rollers are in contact connection with the inner wall of the coin separating cylinder, the bottom of the frame body is in clearance fit with the bottom of the coin separating cylinder, a sun gear 251 of a planetary gear 25 is fixed on the rotating shaft 22, a planetary gear 252 of the planetary gear is limited on the stirring frame through the bearing, a planetary gear rim 253 of the planetary gear is fixed on the stirring frame, and the frame body is rotated through the planetary gear; the advantages of this structure are: 1. the roller moves along the inner wall of the separating cylinder, so that the mechanical stirring device moves more stably; 2. the planet gear enables the stirring frame and the coin separating cylinder to rotate in opposite directions, so that the coins move more violently and are convenient to separate; 3. the planetary gear is fixed on the stirring frame, so that the structure is optimized, and the space utilization rate is improved;
as shown in fig. 2, the driving device 26 mainly comprises a driving motor 261, a belt pulley 262 and a transmission belt 263, wherein the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt pulley and the transmission belt;
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the secondary screening mechanism 3 includes a coin splitter plate 31 and a conical coin splitter box 32, the coin splitter plates symmetrically arranged are fixed in the base, the coin splitter plate is inclined, the coin splitter box is fixed in the top of the base, the high end of the coin splitter plate is connected with the coin outlet port of the conical coin splitter box, the low end of the high end of the coin splitter plate extends out of the base, an open chute 33 is arranged in the length direction of the coin splitter plate, coin outlet holes 34 are distributed in the length direction of the chute bottom, a coin receiving box 35 is arranged at the bottom of the coin splitter plate, the coin receiving box is clamped on the coin splitter plate or is of an integrated structure, a detachable box cover is arranged at one end of the coin receiving box, and the coin separating cylinder is located in the coin inlet end of the coin splitter box; the advantages of this structure are: each piece of coin is orderly through the coin separation board, and the separation is more accurate.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, coins mixed together are poured into the coin separating cylinder, the motor drives the separating cylinder to rotate, the stirring frame moves reversely, the movement of the coins in the barrel is intensified, the diameter of a round hole in the bottom surface of the coin separating cylinder is 23 mm (the diameter of a 1-yuan coin is 25 mm, the diameters of a 5-degree coin and a 1-degree coin are 20.5 mm and 19 mm respectively), the height of a rectangular coin outlet in the side surface of the coin separating cylinder is 1.75 cm, the length of the rectangular coin outlet in the side surface of the coin separating cylinder is 21 mm (the thickness of a 1-yuan coin is 1.85 cm, the thickness of a 5-degree coin is 1.65 cm, the thickness of a 1-degree coin is 1.67 cm), and the 5-degree coin and the 1-degree coin fall into the coin; in the coin passed through the direction spout of dead weight on coin flow distribution box flow direction coin flow distribution plate, the play coin hole diameter on the coin flow distribution plate was 20 millimeters (1 angle coin diameter was 19 millimeters), and 1 angle coin falls into the coin containing box through going out the coin hole, and the pentagon coin passes through the coin flow distribution plate and flows out, has realized the separation of coin. Finally, what accomodate in the coin separating cylinder is 1 yuan of coin, what accomodate in the coin storage box is 1 angle coin, directly falls into the storage container of independent setting to 5 angle coins that the coin flow distribution plate flows. The device low price, long service life, letter sorting fault-tolerant rate is low, has further improved letter sorting efficiency.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the details given herein are not exhaustive and are within the ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a coin sorting machine of drum-type, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the machine base is provided with a primary screening mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism, the primary screening mechanism is positioned in a coin inlet of the secondary screening mechanism, the primary screening mechanism can perform primary screening on coins, and the secondary screening mechanism performs secondary screening through the dead weight of the coins; one-level screening mechanism includes frame, pivot, coin separating cylinder, stirring frame, planetary gear, drive arrangement, and the frame is fixed on the top surface of frame, and coin separating cylinder is spacing in the frame through the pivot and coin separating cylinder is located the income coin mouth of second grade screening mechanism, and the stirring frame that is located coin separating cylinder passes through the bearing spacing in the pivot, and stirring frame and coin separating cylinder realize coaxial different fast rotations through planetary gear.
2. A drum type coin sorting machine according to claim 1, wherein: coin separation section of thick bamboo includes the barrel, and it has the coin mouth to equally divide on the side of barrel and the bottom.
3. A drum type coin sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the stirring frame comprises a frame body, a plurality of idler wheels are distributed on the side face of the frame body, the idler wheels are in contact connection with the inner wall of the coin separating barrel, and the bottom of the frame body is in clearance fit with the bottom of the coin separating barrel.
4. A drum type coin sorting machine according to claim 3, wherein: second grade screening mechanism includes coin flow distribution plate and conical coin flow distribution box, and the coin flow distribution plate is fixed in the frame, and the coin flow distribution plate is the slope form, and the coin flow distribution box is fixed in the top of frame, and the high-end coin port with conical coin flow distribution box of coin flow distribution plate is connected, and the low side of the high-end of coin flow distribution plate extends from the frame, is equipped with the spout of open type on the length direction of coin flow distribution plate, and it has out coin hole to distribute along length direction on the spout groove bottom, is equipped with the coin receiver on the bottom of coin flow distribution plate.
CN201921709581.0U 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Drum-type coin sorting machine Expired - Fee Related CN210348602U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921709581.0U CN210348602U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Drum-type coin sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921709581.0U CN210348602U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Drum-type coin sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210348602U true CN210348602U (en) 2020-04-17

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CN201921709581.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210348602U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Drum-type coin sorting machine

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CN (1) CN210348602U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113145462A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-23 浙江理工大学 Brazil fruit effect-based walnut classifier and classification method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113145462A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-23 浙江理工大学 Brazil fruit effect-based walnut classifier and classification method thereof
CN113145462B (en) * 2021-03-02 2022-03-22 浙江理工大学 Brazil fruit effect-based walnut classifier and classification method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200417

Termination date: 20211014

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee