CN210346094U - Low-temperature energy-saving drying room for lost foam mold shell - Google Patents
Low-temperature energy-saving drying room for lost foam mold shell Download PDFInfo
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- CN210346094U CN210346094U CN201920675871.1U CN201920675871U CN210346094U CN 210346094 U CN210346094 U CN 210346094U CN 201920675871 U CN201920675871 U CN 201920675871U CN 210346094 U CN210346094 U CN 210346094U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a lost foam mould shell low-temperature energy-saving drying room, which comprises a drying room, a drying control chamber and a hot blast stove, wherein the hot blast stove is connected with a hot blast pipeline in the drying room through a main air supply pipeline, and a blower is arranged in the main air supply pipeline; the drying control chamber is internally provided with a steam-water separation device, the top of the drying room is provided with an air return pipeline, the air return pipeline is connected to an inlet of the steam-water separation device through an air filter, and the inlet of the steam-water separation device is connected to the hot air furnace through a pipeline. The utility model discloses a moisture separator replaces hydrofuge fan hydrofuge, in sending to the stoving room again after the hot-air heating after the separation, makes the hot-air obtain cyclic utilization, and whole hydrofuge in-process is the closed circulation, and drying efficiency has promoted more than 13%, and the energy consumption is also lower, and reduction in production cost is 20% at least.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to lost foam casting field relates to lost foam mould shell low temperature energy-conserving stoving room.
Background
In the lost foam casting process, a white mold (foam mold) becomes a lost foam mold shell (popular in the industry, the white mold becomes a yellow mold) after dip-coating paint, and a drying room is needed for drying the lost foam mold shell; the traditional drying room is baked at high temperature (48-55 ℃), the moisture is naturally removed through a moisture removing window or is forcibly removed through a moisture removing fan, and a large amount of heat energy is discharged out of the drying room while the damp and hot air in the drying room is discharged out of the drying room. The air pressure in the drying room is reduced, outdoor low-temperature high-humidity air enters the drying room, a large amount of hot air is discharged in the moisture removing process, negative pressure is formed in the drying room, cold air in a workshop is automatically sucked into the drying room, the temperature of the drying room is rapidly reduced by 10-25 ℃, the ambient humidity of the drying room is increased by about 15%, the moisture removing efficiency is reduced, and the drying process is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the drying time, improve drying efficiency, the utility model discloses lost foam mould shell low temperature energy-conserving drying room through reasonable reduction stoving temperature, increases the humidity difference on drying room environment and material surface, reaches fast drying and energy-conserving purpose.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: lost foam mould shell body low temperature energy-conserving stoving room, including stoving room, stoving control room, hot-blast furnace, the stoving control room sets up outside the stoving room, and the hot-blast furnace is installed in the stoving control room, is equipped with hot-blast air supply pipeline, its characterized in that in the stoving room: the hot blast stove is connected with a hot blast pipeline through a main blast pipeline, and a blower is arranged in the main blast pipeline; the drying control chamber is internally provided with a steam-water separation device, the top of the drying room is provided with an air return pipeline, the air return pipeline is connected to an inlet of the steam-water separation device through an air filter, and the inlet of the steam-water separation device is connected to the hot air furnace through a pipeline.
The steam-water separation device is a cyclone steam-water separation device or a water catcher used by the existing vacuum drying system.
The technical scheme is further limited as follows: the hot air temperature of the hot blast stove is set to be 30-45 ℃.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a moisture separator replaces the hydrofuge fan hydrofuge, the moisture in the condensation air to send the hot-air furnace after the separation to, increased the humidity difference of stoving room internal environment and lost mould shell material surface, send the hot-air after the separation to the stoving room again in after heating, make the hot-air obtain cyclic utilization, whole hydrofuge in-process is the closed circulation, drying efficiency has promoted more than 13%, the energy consumption is also lower, reduction in production cost is 20% at least.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural layout diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the lost foam formwork low-temperature energy-saving drying room comprises a drying room 1 (an inlet and outlet door 8 is arranged on the drying room), a drying control chamber 7 and a hot blast stove 5, wherein the drying control chamber 7 is arranged outside the drying room 1, the hot blast stove 5 is arranged in the drying control chamber, a hot blast pipeline 2 is arranged in the drying room, the hot blast stove 5 is connected with the hot blast pipeline 2 through a main air supply pipeline 3, and a blower 4 (generating negative pressure through the blower 4 and delivering hot air into the hot blast pipeline 2) is arranged in the main air supply pipeline; the drying control chamber is internally provided with a steam-water separation device 6 (the reference number 6-1 in figure 2 expresses a drain pipe of the steam-water separation device), the top of the drying room is provided with an air return pipeline 9, the air return pipeline 9 is connected to an inlet of the steam-water separation device 6 through an air filter 10, and an inlet of the steam-water separation device 6 is connected to the hot blast stove 5 through a pipeline.
In the technical scheme, the hot air temperature of the hot air furnace is set to be 30-45 ℃, so that the energy consumption can be further reduced on the basis of achieving the drying purpose.
In the above technical solution, the steam-water separation device 6 is preferably a cyclone steam-water separation device, or a water trap used in the existing vacuum drying system.
In the utility model, the hot air temperature of the hot blast stove is set to be 30-45 ℃, and the water catcher used by the existing vacuum drying system is adopted as a steam-water separation device, which is the best implementation scheme.
The hot air supply duct 2 is prior art: the pipeline is evenly provided with air supply holes in the length direction.
The utility model discloses a stoving principle: according to research and experiments, the drying efficiency does not depend on the temperature in the drying room, but is determined by the humidity difference formed by the surface of the material and the atmosphere of the drying room; the drying process is a process that water molecules move from the surface of the high-humidity material to the air with low humidity; the larger the humidity difference is, the faster the water molecules are evaporated and moved, and the higher the drying efficiency is; therefore, the humidity of the drying room environment is reduced, the humidity difference between the drying room environment and the material surface is increased, and the method is an efficient solution.
Particularly, the water catcher used by the existing vacuum drying system is used as a steam-water separation device, the dehumidifying efficiency of the dehumidifying fan is 2-3 times that of the dehumidifying fan, and the energy consumption is lower.
The utility model discloses an innovation embodies:
1. the drying temperature is reduced to 30-45 ℃, the heating requirement is reduced, and the energy conservation and the efficiency improvement are realized;
2. the closed circulation of the drying room is realized, the heat loss is reduced, and the energy is saved;
3. drying efficiency has promoted more than 13%, reduction in production cost by at least 20%.
The utility model discloses not only be applied to the disappearance mould shell and dry, still can extend and be applied to application fields such as biological medicine raw materials and finished product stoving, agricultural product and food stoving.
The present invention is not limited to the technical content expressed by the above embodiments, and the simple modification, equivalent replacement, simple combination of technical features, improvement, etc. based on the concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. Lost foam mould shell body low temperature energy-conserving stoving room, including stoving room, stoving control room, hot-blast furnace, the stoving control room sets up outside the stoving room, and the hot-blast furnace is installed in the stoving control room, is equipped with hot-blast air supply pipeline, its characterized in that in the stoving room: the hot blast stove is connected with a hot blast pipeline through a main blast pipeline, and a blower is arranged in the main blast pipeline; the drying control chamber is internally provided with a steam-water separation device, the top of the drying room is provided with an air return pipeline, the air return pipeline is connected to an inlet of the steam-water separation device through an air filter, and the inlet of the steam-water separation device is connected to the hot air furnace through a pipeline.
2. The low-temperature energy-saving drying room with the lost foam mold shell as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the steam-water separation device is a cyclone steam-water separation device.
3. The low-temperature energy-saving drying room with the lost foam mold shell as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the hot air temperature of the hot blast stove is set to be 30-45 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920675871.1U CN210346094U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Low-temperature energy-saving drying room for lost foam mold shell |
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CN201920675871.1U CN210346094U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Low-temperature energy-saving drying room for lost foam mold shell |
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CN210346094U true CN210346094U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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CN201920675871.1U Active CN210346094U (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Low-temperature energy-saving drying room for lost foam mold shell |
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2019
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