CN210332150U - Energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210332150U CN210332150U CN201921320914.0U CN201921320914U CN210332150U CN 210332150 U CN210332150 U CN 210332150U CN 201921320914 U CN201921320914 U CN 201921320914U CN 210332150 U CN210332150 U CN 210332150U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cracking furnace
- furnace body
- box body
- welded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly cracking furnace, which comprises a cracking furnace body, wherein the middle part of the top of the cracking furnace body is fixedly connected with a box body, a first exhaust pipe is inserted into one side of the top of the cracking furnace body, a frame is welded on the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the box body, a notch is arranged on one side of the frame, an activated carbon plate is inserted into the notch, a water pipeline is welded on the top of the inner side of the cracking furnace body, spray heads are welded on the outer surface of the water pipeline in an equidistant manner, a waste discharge port is welded on the lower part of one side of the cracking furnace body, one end of the waste discharge port is connected with a second gate valve, gas discharged by the cracking furnace is filtered, the pollution to air is reduced, the gas containing heat enters water, the water is heated by the heat generated in the working process of the cracking furnace, the device can wash the cracking furnace, saves manpower and is simple to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste material schizolysis technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective pyrolysis furnace.
Background
The conventional cracking furnace is an apparatus for cracking hydrocarbons. The requirements for the cracking furnace are: the reactants can be heated rapidly to ensure the balanced yield of ethylene and ensure heat supply and heat transfer; short medium residence time, reduced coke generation in the cracking process, and proper high temperature resistant material. Because of the different raw materials and methods for providing the heat required by cracking, different cracking furnace types are adopted, and a heat accumulating type cracking furnace, a sand furnace, a tubular cracking furnace and the like are commonly used.
General waste material pyrolysis furnace can produce a large amount of heats in the use, and this heat does not obtain abundant utilization, and the gas that the pyrolysis furnace discharged can cause serious pollution to the air, and after using, and is troublesome to the washing of pyrolysis furnace, when the pyrolysis furnace stops using, because the temperature of pyrolysis furnace is higher, need use hot water to wash it, for this reason, provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective pyrolysis furnace.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective pyrolysis furnace to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly cracking furnace comprises a cracking furnace body, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the cracking furnace body, a first exhaust pipe is inserted into one side of the top of the cracking furnace body, a third exhaust pipe is welded to one end of the first exhaust pipe, which penetrates through the upper portion of one side of the box body, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the box body, a frame is welded to the upper portion of one side of the inner wall of the box body, a notch is formed in one side of the frame, an activated carbon plate is inserted into the notch, a water outlet is welded to the lower portion of one side of the box body, a first gate valve is connected to one end of the water outlet in a clamping sleeve manner, a water conveying pipeline is welded to the top of the inner side of the cracking furnace body, a spray head is, an inclined supporting plate is welded on the lower portion of one side of the inner wall of the cracking furnace body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the top of box has the case lid through hinge connection, the welding of one side of case lid has the water filling port, there is the water pump one side upper portion of pyrolysis furnace body through bolted connection, the welding of one side lower part of pyrolysis furnace body has the water tank, the welding of one side lower part of water tank has the delivery port, the welding of top one side of water tank has the water inlet.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the water outlet is communicated with the input port of the water pump through a first water pipe, and the output port of the water pump is communicated with the water injection port through a second water pipe.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: and an exhaust port of the third exhaust pipe is positioned at the lower part in the box body, and glass is arranged at the lower part of one side of the box body.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the cracking furnace is characterized in that a feed inlet is welded at the upper part of one side of the cracking furnace body, an arc-shaped plate is welded at one side inside the feed inlet, and one end of the first gate valve is communicated with one end of a water conveying pipeline through a water conveying pipe.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the utility model discloses a cracking furnace, including case lid, bolt hole, pyrolysis furnace body, wire and switch, there is the bolt in one side middle part of case lid through screwed connection, there is the bolt hole in one side middle part of box through screwed connection, bolt and bolt hole looks adaptation setting, there is the switch in one side middle part of cracking furnace body through screwed connection, the power input end of water pump passes through the wire and the power output end electric connection of switch, the power input end of switch passes through wire and external power electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective pyrolysis furnace:
the gas discharged by the cracking furnace is filtered, so that the pollution to air is reduced, the gas containing heat enters water, the water is heated by the heat generated by the cracking furnace in the working process, and the cracking furnace can be washed through a water conveying pipeline and a spray head, so that the labor is saved, and the operation is simple;
and secondly, the cleaned water falls into the bottom of the cracking furnace, the dust after the waste material is combusted is mixed, the second gate valve is opened, the mixed sewage is discharged into a sewage treatment tank through a waste discharge port, and the working personnel can more simply and conveniently treat the dust at the bottom of the cracking furnace.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cracking furnace body; 2. a bevel support plate; 3. a waste discharge port; 4. a water tank; 5. a water outlet; 6. a water inlet; 7. a first water pipe; 8. a water pump; 9. a spray head; 10. a first exhaust pipe; 11. a second water pipe; 12. a box body; 13. a water injection port; 14. a frame; 15. a notch; 16. a second exhaust pipe; 17. a first gate valve; 18. a water outlet; 19. a water delivery pipe; 20. a water delivery pipeline; 21. a feed inlet; 22. an arc-shaped plate; 23. a second gate valve; 24. a hinge; 25. a bolt; 26. a box cover; 27. a pin hole; 28. a third exhaust pipe; 29. an activated carbon plate; 30. glass; 31. and (4) switching.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly cracking furnace comprises a cracking furnace body 1, a box body 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the cracking furnace body 1, a first exhaust pipe 10 is inserted into one side of the top of the cracking furnace body 1, a third exhaust pipe 28 is welded to the upper portion of one side, penetrating through the box body 12, of one end of the first exhaust pipe 10, a second exhaust pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the box body 12, a frame 14 is welded to the upper portion of one side of the inner wall of the box body 12, a notch 15 is formed in one side of the frame 14, an activated carbon plate 29 is inserted into the notch 15, a water outlet 18 is welded to the lower portion of one side of the box body 12, a first gate valve 17 is connected to one end of the water outlet 18 in a clamping and sleeving manner, a water conveying pipeline 20 is welded to the top of the inner side of the cracking, one end cutting ferrule of the waste discharge port 3 is connected with a second gate valve 23, the lower part of one side of the inner wall of the cracking furnace body 1 is welded with an inclined plane support plate 2, the second gate valve 23 is in a closed state at ordinary times, when the cracking furnace body is required to be opened, a hand wheel of the second gate valve 23 is screwed, the second gate valve 23 is in an open state, and one side of the inclined plane support plate 2 and the bottom of the cracking furnace body form an included angle of ten degrees to thirty degrees.
In this embodiment, specifically: the top of box 12 is connected with case lid 26 through hinge 24, one side welding of case lid 26 has water filling port 13, there is water pump 8 on one side upper portion of pyrolysis furnace body 1 through bolted connection, one side lower part welding of pyrolysis furnace body 1 has water tank 4, one side lower part welding of water tank 4 has delivery port 5, top one side welding of water tank 4 has water inlet 6, and the setting through case lid 26 can be changed the activated carbon plate 29 that sets up in the box 12, and the top four sides of box 12 all bond there is the rubber pad, strengthens the leakproofness between box 12 and the case lid 26.
In this embodiment, specifically: the delivery port 5 is communicated with the input port of the water pump 8 through the first water pipe 7, the output port of the water pump 8 is communicated with the water injection port 13 through the second water pipe 11, and the first water pipe 7 and the second water pipe 11 can be replaced conveniently in the later period.
In this embodiment, specifically: the gas vent of third blast pipe 28 is located the inside lower part of box 12, one side lower part of box 12 is provided with glass 30, can observe the water yield in the box 12 through glass 30, in time adds water when the water yield is not enough in the box 12 of being convenient for, and the gas vent of third blast pipe 28 is located the aquatic of the inside lower part of box 12, can carry out effectual dust removal to the gas that discharges, makes granule and dust neutralization in the aquatic.
In this embodiment, specifically: the welding of one side upper portion of pyrolysis furnace body 1 has feed inlet 21, the welding of the inside one side of feed inlet 21 has arc 22, the one end of first gate valve 17 and the one end of conduit 20 pass through raceway 19 intercommunication, make the discarded object can not appear the phenomenon that the waste material is piled up when getting into the pyrolysis furnace through setting up of arc 22, and first gate valve 17 is in the closed condition at ordinary times, when needs are opened, twists the hand wheel of first gate valve 17, makes first gate valve 17 be in the open mode can.
In this embodiment, specifically: the middle part of one side of case lid 26 has bolt 25 through screwed connection, there is bolt hole 27 in the middle part of one side of box 12 through screwed connection, bolt 25 and bolt hole 27 looks adaptation setting, there is switch 31 in the middle part of one side of pyrolysis furnace body 1 through screwed connection, the power input end of water pump 8 passes through wire and switch 31's power output end electric connection, switch 31's power input end passes through wire and external power electric connection, can control water pump 8 through switch 31, through mutually supporting between bolt 25 and the bolt hole 27, can fix case lid 26, the model of water pump 8 is JET-G17-37's water pump.
Working principle or structural principle, when in use, gas generated when the cracking furnace cracks the waste enters water at the lower part in the box body 12 through the first exhaust pipe 10 and the third exhaust pipe 28, the gas contains heat and can heat water, meanwhile, the water neutralizes particles and dust contained in the gas, the rear gas is filtered by an activated carbon plate 29 arranged at the upper part in the box body 12 and then is discharged into air through the second exhaust pipe 16, because the water in the box body 12 evaporates, the water in the box body 12 is observed through the glass 30, when the water quantity is too low, the switch 31 is opened to enable the water pump 8 to work and inject water into the box body 12, when the cracking furnace stops working, the hand wheel of the first gate valve 17 is screwed to enable the first gate valve 17 to be opened, the water in the box body 12 flows into the water conveying pipeline 20 through the water conveying pipe 19, the cracking furnace is cleaned through the spray head 9, the cleaned water enters the bottom of the cracking furnace to mix impurities such as dust at the bottom, and screwing a hand wheel of the second gate valve 23 to open the second gate valve 23, and discharging the mixed sewage into a sewage treatment tank through the waste discharge port 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective pyrolysis furnace, includes pyrolysis furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the top middle part of the cracking furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (12), a first exhaust pipe (10) is inserted into one side of the top of the cracking furnace body (1), one end of the first exhaust pipe (10) penetrates through the upper part of one side of the box body (12), a third exhaust pipe (28) is welded on the upper part of one side of the box body (12), a second exhaust pipe (16) is fixedly connected onto the upper part of one side of the box body (12), a frame (14) is welded on the upper part of one side of the inner wall of the box body (12), a notch (15) is formed in one side of the frame (14), an activated carbon plate (29) is inserted into the notch (15), a water outlet (18) is welded on the lower part of one side of the box body (12), a first gate valve (17) is connected to a clamping sleeve at one end of the water outlet (18), a water conveying pipeline (, the welding of one side lower part of pyrolysis furnace body (1) has waste discharge port (3), the one end cutting ferrule of waste discharge port (3) is connected with second gate valve (23), the welding of inner wall one side lower part of pyrolysis furnace body (1) has inclined plane backup pad (2).
2. The energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of box (12) is connected with case lid (26) through hinge (24), one side welding of case lid (26) has water filling port (13), there is water pump (8) on one side upper portion of pyrolysis furnace body (1) through bolted connection, one side lower part welding of pyrolysis furnace body (1) has water tank (4), one side lower part welding of water tank (4) has delivery port (5), the top one side welding of water tank (4) has water inlet (6).
3. The energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water outlet (5) is communicated with an input port of the water pump (8) through a first water pipe (7), and an output port of the water pump (8) is communicated with a water injection port (13) through a second water pipe (11).
4. The energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an exhaust port of the third exhaust pipe (28) is positioned at the lower part in the box body (12), and glass (30) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the box body (12).
5. The energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cracking furnace is characterized in that a feeding hole (21) is welded at the upper part of one side of the cracking furnace body (1), an arc-shaped plate (22) is welded at one side inside the feeding hole (21), and one end of the first gate valve (17) is communicated with one end of the water conveying pipeline (20) through a water conveying pipe (19).
6. The energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace as claimed in claim 2, wherein: there is bolt (25) in one side middle part of case lid (26) through screwed connection, there is bolt hole (27) in one side middle part of box (12) through screwed connection, bolt (25) and bolt hole (27) looks adaptation set up, there is switch (31) in one side middle part of pyrolysis furnace body (1) through screwed connection, the power input of water pump (8) passes through the power output electric connection of wire and switch (31), the power input of switch (31) passes through wire and external power electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921320914.0U CN210332150U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921320914.0U CN210332150U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210332150U true CN210332150U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
Family
ID=70174931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921320914.0U Active CN210332150U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210332150U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-13 CN CN201921320914.0U patent/CN210332150U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201612148U (en) | Fermentation machine used for livestock and poultry excrement regeneration feed | |
| CN106085837B (en) | A kind of equipment for kitchen garbage wet type anaerobism producing methane | |
| CN104400935A (en) | Waste plastic cleaning machine | |
| CN103007616A (en) | Rotating disk filter | |
| CN206280942U (en) | It is a kind of from scale removal Industrial Boiler | |
| CN210332150U (en) | Energy-saving environment-friendly cracking furnace | |
| CN106984583A (en) | A kind of processing of stone cleaning machine | |
| CN205965665U (en) | Chemical grouting is with mixing rifle | |
| CN207772190U (en) | A kind of recycling equipment of organic glass | |
| CN207630329U (en) | A kind of plastic cleaning device | |
| CN215142850U (en) | Waste recovery device for silicon carbide smelting production | |
| CN206459200U (en) | A kind of waste incinerator for being capable of automatic cleaning | |
| CN213912471U (en) | Grain and vinegar storage and precipitation tank | |
| CN209778554U (en) | Marine sewage water purification unit with dirt removal function | |
| CN211394589U (en) | Refined tin smelting furnace slag multi-group flue gas recovery device | |
| CN212016790U (en) | Heating treatment device for medicinal material processing | |
| CN208715978U (en) | It is a kind of prevent colloid solidification deposit glue tank | |
| CN204295919U (en) | Waste plastic cleaning machine | |
| CN209865745U (en) | Gas-liquid mixture purification device for biomass pyrolysis carbonization | |
| CN207981760U (en) | A kind of soybean ultrasonic cleaning equipment | |
| CN206786874U (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit | |
| CN212152124U (en) | Fertilizer fermentation cylinder convenient to clearance | |
| CN213943142U (en) | Light calcium carbonate carbonatation reactor | |
| CN204911500U (en) | Suspending agent mediation stirred tank | |
| CN212199122U (en) | Environment-friendly carbonization non-woven fabric carbonization furnace |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 277000 Shandong Jiachi New Chemical Co., Ltd., No. 2, Energy Saving Road, Zouwu Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Jiachi New Materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 277000 Shandong Jiachi New Chemical Co., Ltd., No. 2, Energy Saving Road, Zouwu Town, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Jiachi New Chemical Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: An energy-saving and environmentally friendly cracking furnace Effective date of registration: 20231222 Granted publication date: 20200417 Pledgee: Bank of Communications Co.,Ltd. Zaozhuang Branch Pledgor: Shandong Jiachi New Materials Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980074043 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |