CN210330317U

CN210330317U - Brewing device and beverage machine

Info

Publication number: CN210330317U
Application number: CN201920261703.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶国泳; 朱国军
Original assignee: Guangdong Midea Life Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Midea Life Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-02-28
Filing date: 2019-02-28
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is made to the drink, discloses a make device and drink machine. The brewing device comprises: a base member; a cup body provided on the base member, the cup body being formed with a capsule accommodating chamber having a capsule inlet and outlet therein and having an identification opening formed in a wall thereof to communicate with the capsule accommodating chamber; an identification unit arranged on the base part, the identification unit being arranged for identifying the capsule accommodated in the capsule accommodating chamber through the identification opening and emitting an identification signal; the control unit, the control unit storage have with the brewing parameter of capsule looks adaptation, the control unit can receive identification signal and carry out with the brewing parameter of capsule looks adaptation for this brewing device can carry out the brewing parameter with capsule looks adaptation automatically, makes the drink of steeping have better taste, thereby satisfies user's different taste, promotes user's drink and makes experience and good sense.

Description

Brewing device and beverage machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is made to the drink, specifically, relates to a make device and a drink machine.

Background

At present, capsule type beverage machines are more and more popular because they are more and more popular with consumers due to their features of simple operation, safety and sanitation, and guaranteed beverage quality. Wherein, a capsule loaded with beverage filling agent (such as coffee, milk tea or tea leaves, etc.) is arranged in the beverage machine, liquid is injected into the capsule to brew the beverage, and the brewed beverage is supplied to users for enjoyment.

In the existing beverage machine, the brewing mechanism of the beverage machine is single, and the beverage machine cannot be suitable for different types of capsule beverages, namely, after a user puts different types of capsules into the beverage machine, the beverage machine executes a set of same brewing parameters, so that the required taste of the user for different capsule beverages cannot be well met, and the user experience and the good feeling are reduced to a certain extent.

The method and the device can improve the beverage brewing experience and the good feeling of the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The above-mentioned not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a make device, this make device can automatic execution and the dashing of capsule article class looks adaptation steep the parameter for the drink that dashes has better taste, thereby satisfies user's different taste, promotes user's drink and makes experience and good sense.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a brewing device, which comprises:

a base member;

a cup body provided on the base member, the cup body being formed with a capsule housing chamber having a capsule inlet and outlet inside and an identification opening communicating with the capsule housing chamber formed on a cup body wall of the cup body;

an identification unit provided on the base member, the identification unit being arranged for identifying a capsule accommodated in the capsule accommodating chamber through the identification opening and emitting an identification signal;

a control unit, which stores brewing parameters adapted to the capsule, and which is capable of receiving the identification signal and executing the brewing parameters adapted to the capsule.

Through the technical scheme, after a new capsule is placed in the capsule accommodating cavity, the identification unit can identify the capsule accommodated in the capsule accommodating cavity through the identification opening, such as identifying the type, the quality guarantee period and other useful information of how to use the capsule and sending out an identification signal, the control unit can receive the identification signal and call the pre-stored brewing parameter matched with the capsule according to the identification signal and execute the brewing parameter, so that the brewing device can automatically execute the brewing parameter matched with the capsule, brewed drinks have better mouthfeel, different mouthfeel of users is met, and the brewing experience and the good feeling of the drinks of the users are improved.

Further, the identification unit can be used for identifying the capsule type, wherein the control unit stores a plurality of brewing parameters adapted to a plurality of different capsule types, and/or the control unit stores a plurality of sets of brewing parameters adapted to one capsule type.

Further, the identification opening is formed on a cup bottom wall of the cup corresponding to a bottom wall of the capsule in an axial direction of the cup, and the identification unit is disposed opposite to the cup bottom wall of the cup in the axial direction of the cup.

Further, the identification unit is capable of switching positions between an identification position close to the identification opening and a non-identification position far from the identification opening.

Still further, the brewing apparatus comprises a capsule-ejection member adjustable in position on the base member, the capsule-ejection member being extendable into the capsule-receiving chamber for ejecting the capsule shell from the capsule-receiving chamber and being retractable from the capsule-receiving chamber for allowing a new capsule to be placed into the capsule-receiving chamber.

Furthermore, when the capsule withdrawing piece extends into the capsule accommodating cavity, the identification unit is synchronously driven to move from the non-identification position to the identification position; the identification unit is held at the identification position when the capsule ejection member is ejected from the capsule accommodating chamber, and moves to the non-identification position after identifying a new capsule placed in the capsule accommodating chamber.

Still further, one of the capsule ejection member and the identification unit is formed with a recess and the other is formed with a projection, wherein the projection is receivable within the recess and contacts a bottom surface of the recess (7) when the identification unit is moved from the identification position to the non-identification position.

Further, the brewing apparatus comprises a locking mechanism, and an elastic member is arranged between the identification unit and a mounting base of the brewing apparatus, wherein the identification unit is held in the identification position by the locking mechanism, and in the identification position, the elastic member is in an energy storage state, and after the identification unit identifies a new capsule placed in the capsule accommodating cavity, the locking mechanism can be unlocked and the elastic member is released to drive the identification unit to move to the non-identification position.

Still further, the brewing apparatus comprises a slide rail slidably disposed on the base member, the slide rail comprising first and second drive portions spaced apart in a sliding direction and an unlocking projection located between the first and second drive portions; the capsule ejection member comprises a driven mating portion; when the sliding rail slides along a first direction, the first driving part can be matched with the driven matching part to drive the capsule withdrawing piece to slide and extend into the capsule accommodating cavity; when the slide rail slides along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the second driving part can be matched with the driven matching part to drive the capsule withdrawing piece to withdraw from the capsule accommodating cavity, and after the identification unit identifies a new capsule placed in the capsule accommodating cavity, the unlocking protrusion part drives the locking mechanism to unlock.

Furthermore, the locking mechanism comprises a locking rod which is connected to the positioning base of the brewing device through a spring, the locking rod comprises a lock catch which is matched with a lug on the identification unit, the unlocking bulge can drive the locking rod to move away from the identification unit, so that the spring is charged with energy, and after the lock catch and the lug are separated to be unlocked, the locking rod returns under the energy releasing action of the spring.

Furthermore, the utility model provides a beverage machine, this beverage machine include above arbitrary the brewing device. As mentioned above, the overall quality of the beverage machine is obviously improved, and the good feeling and experience of brewing beverages of users can be improved.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a brewing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a new capsule is placed;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of FIG. 1, wherein the identification unit is in an identification position and the capsule ejection member is extended into the cup body;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state where brewing is started after a new capsule is inserted into the cup body in FIG. 1, wherein the recognition unit has completed recognizing the type of the capsule and is in a non-recognition state, and the capsule withdrawing member is withdrawn from the cup body;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the capsule ejection member extending into the cup body to eject the capsule shell from the cup body after the capsule brewing process of FIG. 3 is completed, wherein the capsule ejection member drives the recognition unit to be in the recognition position;

FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view of one location of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the capsule ejection member of FIG. 1;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the identification unit in fig. 1, wherein an identifier is disposed in the housing.

Description of reference numerals:

1-base part, 2-cup, 3-capsule containing cavity, 4-identification opening, 5-identification unit, 6-capsule withdrawing piece, 7-groove, 8-convex column, 9-locking mechanism, 10-elastic piece, 11-first driving part, 12-second driving part, 13-slide rail, 14-driven matching part, 15-locking rod, 16-convex block, 17-lock catch, 18-unlocking convex part, 19-shell, 20-inner hole, 21-annular base body, 22-capsule withdrawing rod, 23-driving rod, 24-capsule dropping port and 25-spring.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the use of directional terms such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" and "upper" are generally used with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings or the positional relationship of the components with respect to each other in the vertical, vertical or gravitational direction.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Referring to an embodiment structure shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a brewing apparatus comprising a base member 1, a body 2, an identification unit 5 and a control unit, wherein a cup body 2 is provided on the base member 1, the inside of the cup body 2 is formed as a capsule accommodating chamber 3 having a capsule inlet and outlet and an identification opening 4 communicating with the capsule accommodating chamber is formed on the cup body wall of the cup body 2; an identification unit 5 is arranged on the base part 1, the identification unit 5 being arranged for identifying the capsule accommodated in the capsule accommodating chamber 3 through the identification opening 4 and emitting an identification signal; the control unit stores brewing parameters matched with the capsule, and can receive the identification signal and execute the brewing parameters matched with the capsule.

After a new capsule is put into the capsule accommodating cavity, the identification unit 5 can identify the capsule accommodated in the capsule accommodating cavity 3 through the identification opening 4, for example, identify the type, shelf life and other useful information about how to use the capsule and send out an identification signal, the control unit can receive the identification signal and call and execute the brewing parameters matched with the capsule stored in advance according to the identification signal, so that the brewing device can automatically execute the brewing parameters matched with the capsule to supply more appropriate brewing liquid into the capsule for brewing, so as to obtain good beverage more suitable for sufficient brewing, so that the brewed beverage has better taste, thereby satisfying different tastes of users and improving the brewing experience and the good taste of the beverage of the users.

Further, the identification unit 5 can be used to identify the type of capsule, which beverage needs to be brewed can be more intuitively identified. In actual use, different beverages may be favored by users or different beverages are favored by different users, at the moment, the control unit stores a plurality of brewing parameters matched with different capsule types, so that the users can put capsules of different types into the cup body 2, then the identification unit 5 identifies the capsule type and sends an identification signal corresponding to the capsule to the control unit, and the control unit receives the identification signal and executes the brewing parameters matched with the capsule type, so that different brewing can be carried out on the capsules of different types to meet different tastes of the users.

And optionally, in actual use, users may prefer different tastes of the same capsule type, or different users may prefer different tastes of the same capsule type, at this time, the control unit stores multiple sets of brewing parameters adapted to a capsule type, so that the users can select different brewing parameter buttons of the capsule type on the brewing device for brewing, so as to meet different brewing tastes of the same capsule type;

of course, the identification opening 4 may be formed at any suitable position of the cup body wall of the cup body 2, for example, the identification opening 4 may be formed on the cup body side wall of the cup body 2, in which case the type identification code or identification pattern of the capsule is formed on the side wall of the capsule, or the identification opening 4 may be formed on the cup body bottom wall of the cup body 2 corresponding to the bottom wall of the capsule in the axial direction of the cup body, and the identification unit 5 is arranged opposite to the cup body bottom wall of the cup body 2 in the axial direction of the cup body 2, that is, the identification unit 5 and the cup body 2 are arranged in the axial direction of the cup body 2, in which case the type identification code or identification pattern of the capsule is formed on the bottom wall of the capsule.

Furthermore, in this brewing device, the identification unit 5 can be held stationary in a certain identification position and the identification unit 5 can be triggered to start the identification after the capsule has been placed in position in the capsule receiving chamber 3.

Alternatively, it is contemplated that the recognition unit 5 is further capable of switching positions between a recognition position close to the recognition opening 4 and a non-recognition position distant from the recognition opening 4 in order to provide a clear feedback to the user that the recognition unit 5 has completed recognizing the type of capsule during use of the brewing device. In this way, when the recognition unit 5 is in the non-recognition position, the brewing device will issue a prompt to the user that the recognition is complete, so that the user knows to start the brewing program or can start the brewing program by a key operation.

Of course, the recognition unit 5 can be switched between the recognition position and the non-recognition position in a number of ways, for example, by means of a lever in power transmission connection with the motor of the brewing apparatus which drives the recognition unit 5 in a positive and negative rotation of the motor.

In addition, in this brewing apparatus, the capsule shell can fall from the capsule receiving chamber 3 by its own weight. Alternatively, in another embodiment, as shown in figures 2 and 6, the brewing device comprises a capsule ejection member 6 which is adjustable in position on the base member 1, for example, in one embodiment the capsule ejection member 6 is adjustable in position slidingly on the base member 1, or in other embodiments the capsule ejection member 6 is adjustable in position swingingly or rotatably on the base member 1, the capsule ejection member 6 being extendable into the capsule receiving chamber for ejecting a brewed capsule shell from the capsule receiving chamber and being retractable from the capsule receiving chamber for allowing a new capsule to be introduced into the capsule receiving chamber.

Since the capsule ejection member 6 can be positionally adjusted on the base member 1 such that the capsule ejection member 6 can be extended, e.g. slidingly extended, into the capsule receiving chamber 3 for ejecting the capsule shell from the capsule receiving chamber 3, e.g. in one embodiment, the capsule shell can be dropped from the capsule drop port 24 into a capsule shell collecting unit of the brewing apparatus, and the capsule ejection member 6 can be retracted, e.g. slidingly retracted, from the capsule receiving chamber 3 for allowing a user to place a new capsule into the capsule receiving chamber 3 to start brewing, and after brewing is completed, the capsule ejection member 6 can be slidingly extended again into the capsule receiving chamber 3 to eject the brewed capsule shell from the capsule receiving chamber and drop from the capsule drop port into the capsule shell collecting unit, so that the brewing apparatus can automatically eject and collect the brewed capsule shell, such that the user can discard it uniformly after a period of use, the problem that a user takes out and discards a capsule shell after brewing the capsule once is avoided, so that the beverage brewing experience and the good feeling of the user are improved.

Of course, the withdrawal of the capsule ejection member 6 from the capsule housing chamber can be synchronized with the process of a new capsule entering the capsule housing chamber 3, i.e. when the capsule ejection member 6 is completely withdrawn from the capsule housing chamber, the new capsule is completely entered into the capsule housing chamber 3; alternatively, after the capsule ejection member 6 is ejected from the capsule housing chamber, a new capsule starts to enter the capsule housing chamber 3 again.

Of course, in this brewing apparatus, the capsule ejection member 6 may extend from the cup body side wall of the cup body 2 to the bottom of the capsule shell and then move toward the capsule inlet and outlet of the capsule accommodating chamber 3, thereby ejecting the capsule shell from the capsule accommodating chamber 3;

alternatively, in another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the capsule withdrawing member 6 can extend into the capsule accommodating cavity from the bottom wall of the cup body 2, for example, a through opening is formed on the bottom wall of the cup body 2, and the capsule withdrawing rod 22 of the capsule withdrawing member 6 can extend into the capsule accommodating cavity 3 through the through opening to push the bottom wall of the capsule shell, so as to withdraw the capsule shell from the capsule accommodating cavity 3. Further, in the axial direction of the cup body 2, the capsule ejection member 6 and the body 2 are arranged along the axial direction of the cup body 2. In this way, the capsule ejection member 6 and the body 2 can be arranged in a horizontal direction so that the capsule inlet/outlet is directed towards the horizontal side of the brewing device to make it easier to eject the capsule shell from the capsule housing chamber 3.

Or, in another embodiment, when the capsule withdrawing member 6 extends into the capsule accommodating cavity, the identification unit 5 is synchronously driven to move from the non-identification position to the identification position, so that the structure can be simplified by driving the capsule withdrawing member 6, and the self structure of the capsule withdrawing member 6 is fully utilized; when the capsule ejection member 6 is ejected from the capsule housing chamber, the recognition unit 5 is held at the recognition position and moves to the non-recognition position after recognizing a new capsule put into the capsule housing chamber, thereby giving a notice of completion of recognition to the user.

Of course, such an identification completion prompt to the user by the brewing device can be achieved in various ways, for example, by a prompt blinking light, or by a prompt sound, for example, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, one of the capsule ejection member 6 and the identification unit 5 is formed with a groove 7 and the other is formed with a projection 8, wherein when the identification unit 5 is moved from the identification position to the non-identification position, the projection 8 can be received in the groove 7 and contact the bottom surface of the groove 7, for example, in the non-identification position, the projection 8 can collide with the groove 7 to make a sound and be received in the groove 7. Thus, if a collision sound like a "snap" between the stud 8 and the recess 7 is heard after a new capsule is placed in the capsule receiving chamber 3, this indicates that the identification by the identification unit 5 is complete and that the brewing procedure is possible.

Furthermore, the brewing device comprises a locking mechanism 9, wherein an elastic member 10 is arranged between the identification unit 5 and a mounting base of the brewing device, such as the cup body 2 or the base member 1, wherein the identification unit 5 is held in an identification position by the locking mechanism 9, wherein in the identification position the elastic member 10 is in an energy storing state, wherein after identification of a new capsule placed in the capsule receiving chamber by the identification unit 5, the locking mechanism can be unlocked and the elastic member is released to drive the identification unit to move to the non-identification position. That is, when the capsule ejection member 6 is slidably ejected from the capsule accommodating chamber, the identification unit 5 is held in the identification position by the locking mechanism 9, and at this time, the elastic member 10 is in the energy storage state, and after the identification unit 5 identifies a new capsule, the locking mechanism 9 releases the locking of the identification unit 5, and at this time, the elastic member releases the energy to move the identification unit from the identification position to the non-identification position, for example, the projection 8 can collide with the groove 7 to make a sound and be accommodated in the groove 7.

Of course, the sliding of the capsule withdrawing member 6 can be realized in various ways, such as manually pulling the handle, the handle drives the capsule withdrawing member 6 to slide through the link mechanism, or can be realized through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, for example, the brewing device includes a slide rail 13 slidably disposed on the base member 1, the slide rail 13 is in power transmission connection with the motor of the brewing device or the manual handle, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor or the forward and reverse pulling of the manual handle can drive the slide rail 13 to slide forward and reverse, the slide rail 13 includes a first driving portion 11 and a second driving portion 12 arranged at intervals in the sliding direction, and an unlocking protrusion 18 located between the first driving portion 11 and the second driving portion 12; the capsule ejection member 6 comprises a driven fitting portion 14; when the sliding rail 13 slides along the first direction, the first driving part 11 can be matched with the driven matching part 14 to drive the capsule withdrawing piece 6 to slide and extend into the capsule accommodating cavity so as to withdraw the capsule shell after brewing in the capsule accommodating cavity 3; when the slide rail 13 slides along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the second driving portion 12 can cooperate with the driven fitting portion 14 to drive the capsule ejection member 6 to eject from the capsule accommodating chamber, and after the recognition unit 5 recognizes a new capsule placed in the capsule accommodating chamber, the unlocking protrusion portion 18 drives the locking mechanism to unlock, so that the elastic member releases energy to drive the recognition unit to move from the recognition position to the non-recognition position.

Of course, the locking mechanism may have a number of configurations, for example, one in which the locking mechanism comprises a releasable catch formed between the identification unit and the locking member, or another in which the locking mechanism comprises a locking lever 15 connected to the positioning base of the brewing apparatus by a spring 25, the locking lever 15 comprising a catch 17 which cooperates with a lug 16 on the identification unit 5, wherein the unlocking protrusion 18 is capable of driving the locking lever 15 away from the identification unit to charge the spring and disengage the catch 17 and lug 16 for unlocking, the locking lever 15 returning under the force of the spring.

In addition, in another form of the locking mechanism, the positioning base of the brewing apparatus may be of various types, for example, the positioning base may be the base member 1, in which case one end of the locking lever 15 may be hinged to the base member 1, a catch 17 may be formed at the other end of the locking lever 15, and a spring is connected between the locking lever 15 and the base member 1, in which case, when the slide 13 is moved, the unlocking protrusion 18 will drive the locking lever 15 up or down, disengaging the catch 17 from the projection 16 and charging the spring. Alternatively, the positioning base may be another locking rod 15, that is, two locking rods 15 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides, and two ends of the two locking rods 15 are respectively connected through springs, when the slide rail 13 moves, the unlocking protrusion 18 drives the two locking rods 15 to move away from each other, and the springs are charged with energy.

And the capsule withdrawing member 6 is slidingly inserted into the capsule accommodating cavity to synchronously drive the identification unit 5 to move from the non-identification position to the identification position, at the moment, the lug 16 on the identification unit 5 is extruded again and goes over the lock catch 17, and then the lug 16 and the lock catch 17 are matched and locked to keep the identification unit 5 at the identification position.

Furthermore, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the identification unit 5 comprises a housing 19, such as a cylindrical housing, and an identifier housed within the housing, in which case the boss 16 and stud 8 are formed on the housing.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the capsule withdrawing member 6 includes an annular base body 21 having an inner hole 20, and a capsule withdrawing rod 22 and a driving rod 23 which are protruded from both symmetrical sides of the annular base body and axially extend along an axial direction of the inner hole, that is, the both sides of the annular base body are respectively formed with the capsule withdrawing rod and the driving rod, wherein the driving rod is located at a radially outer side of the capsule withdrawing rod, the driven fitting portion 14 is formed on the driving rod, and at the same time, a cavity formed between the two capsule withdrawing rods can allow the housing to be accommodated therein, and the two capsule withdrawing rods can guide the movement of the housing. Thus, the slide rail can drive the capsule withdrawing rod to enter and exit the cup body 2 through the driving rod. The annular base body has a recess 7 formed therein and the housing is received in the internal bore of the annular base body.

Finally, the utility model provides a beverage machine, this beverage machine include above arbitrary the brewing device. As mentioned above, the overall quality of the beverage machine is remarkably improved, and the good feeling and experience of brewing beverages by users can be improved, so that the users can brew beverages with required mouthfeel through better experience.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features.

In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. Brewing apparatus, comprising:

a base member (1);

a cup body (2), wherein the cup body (2) is arranged on the base component (1), the interior of the cup body (2) is formed into a capsule containing cavity (3) with a capsule inlet and a capsule outlet, and an identification opening (4) communicated with the capsule containing cavity is formed on the wall of the cup body (2);

an identification unit (5), said identification unit (5) being arranged on said base part (1), said identification unit (5) being arranged for identifying a capsule contained in said capsule containing chamber (3) through said identification opening (4) and emitting an identification signal;

2. Brewing device according to claim 1, wherein the identification unit (5) can be used to identify a capsule type, wherein the control unit stores a plurality of brewing parameters adapted to a plurality of different capsule types and/or wherein the control unit stores a plurality of sets of brewing parameters adapted to one capsule type.

3. Brewing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the identification opening (4) is formed on a cup bottom wall of the cup (2) corresponding to the bottom wall of the capsule in the axial direction of the cup, the identification unit (5) being arranged opposite the cup bottom wall of the cup (2) in the axial direction of the cup (2).

4. Brewing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the identification unit (5) is capable of switching position between an identification position close to the identification opening (4) and a non-identification position remote from the identification opening (4).

5. Brewing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the brewing device comprises a capsule ejection member (6) which is adjustable in position on the base part (1), the capsule ejection member (6) being extendable into the capsule receiving chamber for ejecting a capsule shell from the capsule receiving chamber and being extendable from the capsule receiving chamber for allowing a new capsule to be placed into the capsule receiving chamber.

6. Brewing device according to claim 5, wherein the capsule ejection member (6) when it protrudes into the capsule receiving chamber synchronously moves the identification unit (5) from the non-identification position into the identification position;

the identification unit (5) remains in the identification position when the capsule ejection member (6) is ejected from the capsule housing chamber and moves to the non-identification position after identifying a new capsule placed in the capsule housing chamber.

7. Brewing device according to claim 6, wherein one of the capsule ejection member (6) and the identification unit (5) is formed with a groove (7) and the other with a projection (8), wherein the projection (8) is receivable within the groove (7) and contacts a groove bottom surface of the groove (7) when the identification unit (5) is moved from the identification position to the non-identification position.

8. Brewing device according to claim 6, characterized in that the brewing device comprises a locking mechanism (9), wherein a resilient member (10) is arranged between the identification unit (5) and the mounting base of the brewing device, wherein,

the identification unit (5) is held in the identification position by the locking mechanism (9), in which the elastic member (10) is in the energy storage state, the locking mechanism being unlockable and the elastic member being released to move the identification unit to the non-identification position after the identification unit (5) has identified a new capsule placed in the capsule receiving chamber.

9. Brewing device according to claim 8, characterized in that it comprises a slide rail (13) slidingly arranged on the base part (1), said slide rail (13) comprising a first drive part (11) and a second drive part (12) arranged at a distance in the sliding direction and an unlocking protrusion (18) between the first drive part (11) and the second drive part (12);

the capsule ejection member (6) comprises a driven engagement portion (14);

wherein,

when the sliding rail (13) slides along a first direction, the first driving part (11) can be matched with the driven matching part (14) to drive the capsule withdrawing piece (6) to slide and extend into the capsule accommodating cavity;

when the sliding rail (13) slides along a second direction opposite to the first direction, the second driving part (12) can be matched with the driven matching part (14) to drive the capsule withdrawing piece (6) to withdraw from the capsule containing cavity, and after the identification unit (5) identifies a new capsule placed in the capsule containing cavity, the unlocking bulge part (18) drives the locking mechanism to unlock.

10. Brewing device according to claim 9, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a locking lever (15) connected to the positioning base of the brewing device by a spring, the locking lever (15) comprising a catch (17) cooperating with a projection (16) on the identification unit (5), wherein,

the unlocking bulge (18) can drive the locking rod (15) to move away from the identification unit so as to enable the spring to store energy, and after the lock catch (17) and the lug (16) are disengaged to unlock, the locking rod (15) returns under the energy releasing action of the spring.

11. A beverage machine, characterized in that it comprises a brewing device according to any one of claims 1-10.