Hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device.
Background
Water is one of the most common substances on the earth, is an important resource for all lives including inorganic compounds and human beings, and is also the most important component of organisms, plays an important role in life evolution, water conservancy engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, is also called water engineering, is an essential precious resource for human production and life, but the natural state does not completely meet the requirements of human beings, and only water conservancy projects are built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters and regulate and distribute water quantity, the water conservancy project needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, crossing tanks, rafts, fishways and the like so as to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production and achieve the aims.
The water level monitoring is an indispensable link in the hydraulic engineering monitoring work, and the water level monitoring work is mainly used for monitoring the water depth of water bodies intercepted by hydraulic engineering such as dams. At present, methods such as arranging a marker post or marking a water level warning line on the inclined wall of the dam body are mostly adopted for water level monitoring. However, these methods cannot monitor the water level in time, cannot give an alarm in time when the water level exceeds a warning line, and thus do defense work, and cannot see the water level scale on the water level scale under an environment with poor light, and thus cannot give effective data.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device possesses good water level monitoring performance, can in time advantage such as signals when the water level is too high, has solved most methods such as taking to set up the sighting rod or mark water level warning line on the dam body skew wall of present water level monitoring. However, these methods cannot monitor the water level in time, cannot give an alarm in time when the water level exceeds a warning line, and thus do defense work, and cannot see the water level scale on the water level scale under the environment of bad light, thereby failing to give effective data.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing above-mentioned good water level monitoring performance, the signal purpose can in time send out when the water level is too high, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device, includes the monitoring case, the side fixed mounting of monitoring case has automatically controlled box, and the bottom welding of monitoring case has the bracing piece, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of monitoring case and is installed the bearing housing, the fixed water level measuring rod that has cup jointed in the inboard of bearing housing, the water level measuring rod openly is equipped with the scale mark, and the side of water level measuring rod is located the fixed cover that has cup jointed in the top of warning water level line, the both sides of fixed cover fixed mounting respectively has contact sensor and ultrasonic wave fluviograph, the slide rail has been seted up to the side of water level measuring rod.
Preferably, the front of monitoring case is installed the display screen, and the top of monitoring case is installed the warning light.
Preferably, a hand wheel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water level measuring rod, and a conical head is welded at the bottom end of the water level measuring rod.
Preferably, the front surface of the water level measuring rod is provided with a warning water level line, and the warning water level line is positioned at the upper middle position of the front surface of the water level measuring rod.
Preferably, the inner side of the sliding rail is movably clamped with a floating assembly, the floating assembly comprises a floating ball, and the side surface of the floating ball is fixedly connected with a sliding rod.
Preferably, a side rod is welded on the side face of the sliding rod, and a ball is embedded at the top end of the sliding rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a monitoring bottom of the case portion is through bracing piece installation bearing housing, and the inboard of bearing housing is fixed cup joints the water level measurement pole, and water level measurement pole bottom welding conical head, and water level measurement pole top installation hand wheel, when needing to install this equipment, holds up the monitoring case on the other hand, and another hand is rotated the hand wheel alright install this monitoring facilities in the river side fast to supply water position monitoring.
2. The utility model discloses a contact sensor and ultrasonic water level gauge are installed respectively to the fixed cover both sides that cup joint in the water level measurement pole outside, ultrasonic water level gauge can be used constantly water level height, the positive display screen of monitoring case is given the display data to the feedback, people of being convenient for observe water level height constantly, and the inboard swing joint floating assembly of slide rail of seting up to the water level measurement pole side, slide bar that the floater side is connected in the floating assembly slides in the slide rail, when the water level reachs warning water level line, floater contact sensor, contact sensor transmission signal gives the warning light, the warning light begins to report to the police, remind people to carry out flood prevention work, the reducible frictional force with the slide rail inner wall of ball that the slide bar top was inlayed, avoid the floater to take place the condition that.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of a hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering water level monitoring device floating assembly schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1. a monitoring box; 2. a display screen; 3. an electronic control box; 4. an alarm light; 5. a support bar; 6. a bearing housing; 7. a water level measuring rod; 8. a hand wheel; 9. scale lines; 10. a conical head; 11. fixing a sleeve; 12. a touch sensor; 13. an ultrasonic water level gauge; 14. warning a water level line; 15. a slide rail; 16. a floating assembly; 161. a floating ball; 162. a slide bar; 163. a side lever; 164. and a ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects comprises a monitoring box 1, a display screen 2 is installed on the front side of the monitoring box 1, an alarm lamp 4 is installed on the top of the monitoring box 1, an electric control box 3 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the monitoring box 1, the electric control box 3 supplies electric energy to the monitoring box 1, a support rod 5 is welded at the bottom of the monitoring box 1, a bearing sleeve 6 is installed at one end, away from the monitoring box 1, of the support rod 5, a water level measuring rod 7 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the bearing sleeve 6, a hand wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the water level measuring rod 7, a conical head 10 is welded at the bottom end of the water level measuring rod 7, when the device needs to be installed, the monitoring box 1 is held by one hand, the hand wheel 8 is rotated by the other hand, the monitoring device can be installed at the river side to monitor the water level, a scale mark 9 is arranged on the, the water level warning line 14 is positioned on the upper middle part of the front of the water level measuring rod 7, the side surface of the water level measuring rod 7 is positioned above the water level warning line 14 and fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve 11, two sides of the fixed sleeve 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with a contact type sensor 12 and an ultrasonic water level gauge 13, the ultrasonic water level gauge 13 can be used for constantly measuring the water level height and feeding back the constantly measured water level height to the display screen 2 on the front of the monitoring box 1 for displaying data, so that people can observe the water level height constantly, the side surface of the water level measuring rod 7 is provided with a slide rail 15, the inner side of the slide rail 15 is movably clamped with a floating assembly 16, when the water level reaches the water level warning line 14, a floating ball 161 is in contact with the contact type sensor 12, the contact type sensor 12 transmits a signal to the alarm lamp 4, the alarm lamp 4 starts alarming, the side rod 163 is welded on the side surface of the sliding rod 162, and the ball 164 is embedded at the top end of the sliding rod 162, so that the friction force between the ball 164 and the inner wall of the sliding rail 15 can be reduced, and the situation that the floating ball 161 is blocked in the moving process is avoided.
When the device is used, the bottom of the monitoring box 1 is provided with the bearing sleeve 6 through the support rod 5, the inner side of the bearing sleeve 6 is fixedly sleeved with the water level measuring rod 7, the bottom end of the water level measuring rod 7 is welded with the conical head 10, the top end of the water level measuring rod 7 is provided with the hand wheel 8, when the device needs to be installed, the monitoring box 1 is held by one hand, the monitoring device can be quickly installed at the river by rotating the hand wheel 8 by the other hand so as to monitor the water level, the contact sensor 12 and the ultrasonic water level meter 13 are respectively installed at two sides of the fixed sleeve 11 sleeved at the outer side of the water level measuring rod 7, the ultrasonic water level meter 13 can be used for constantly feeding the constantly water level height to the display screen 2 at the front of the monitoring box 1 to display data, people can conveniently observe the water level height constantly, the inner side of the slide rail 15 arranged at the side of the water level measuring rod, when the water level reaches the warning water level line 14, the floating ball 161 contacts the contact sensor 12, the contact sensor 12 transmits a signal to the alarm lamp 4, the alarm lamp 4 starts to give an alarm to remind people of flood prevention, the ball 164 embedded at the top end of the sliding rod 162 can reduce the friction force with the inner wall of the sliding rail 15, and the situation that the floating ball 161 is blocked in the moving process is avoided.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.