CN113029297A - Water level monitoring and early warning device based on river growth system - Google Patents
Water level monitoring and early warning device based on river growth system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113029297A CN113029297A CN202110232533.2A CN202110232533A CN113029297A CN 113029297 A CN113029297 A CN 113029297A CN 202110232533 A CN202110232533 A CN 202110232533A CN 113029297 A CN113029297 A CN 113029297A
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- water level
- rod
- level monitoring
- early warning
- warning device
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/56—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements
- G01F23/60—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements using electrically actuated indicating means
- G01F23/603—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements using electrically actuated indicating means using electromechanically actuated indicating means
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of water level monitoring, in particular to a water level monitoring and early warning device based on a river growth system, which solves the defects that the water level monitoring accuracy is low, water level data cannot be read in real time and effective early warning cannot be carried out in the prior art, and comprises an insertion rod, wherein the top of the insertion rod is welded with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is welded with a limiting disc, the upper surface of the limiting disc is welded with a height rod, the surface of the height rod is sleeved with a floating disc, the upper surface of the floating disc is provided with a sonar, the bottom of the sonar is sleeved with a transmitting port, the top of the sonar is provided with a contact rod, the bottom of the floating disc is provided with a limiting rod, the top of the height rod is provided with an information processor, the surface of the information processor is sleeved with a contact disc, the bottom of the contact, the device simple structure can effectively real-time supervision water level change to with data transmission to receiving equipment, the river length management of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water level monitoring, in particular to a water level monitoring and early warning device based on a river growth system.
Background
The water level monitoring refers to the field measurement of the water levels of rivers, lakes, underground water and the like, the water level data is closely related to human social life and production, the water level data is needed for planning, designing, constructing and managing water conservancy projects, the water level data is needed for the project construction of bridges, ports, navigation channels, water supply and drainage and the like, and the water level data is more important in flood prevention and drought control and is the basis for hydrological forecast and hydrological information.
At present, urban rivers are managed by special real-time persons, managers protect water resources of corresponding river reach, and need to pay attention to water level change in real time, especially rainstorm weather, flood, dam break and other disasters are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the water level monitoring accuracy is low, water level data cannot be read in real time and effective early warning cannot be performed in the prior art, and provides a water level monitoring and early warning device based on a river growth system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
water level monitoring and early warning device based on estuary system, including the inserted bar, the welding of inserted bar top has the connecting rod, the welding of connecting rod tip has spacing dish, surface welding has high pole on the spacing dish, high pole surface cover is equipped with the dish that floats, surface mounting has the sonar on the dish that floats, sonar bottom cover is equipped with the transmission mouth, and the contact lever is installed at the sonar top, and the dish bottom that floats is provided with the gag lever post, and information processor is installed at high pole top, the contact dish has been cup jointed on the information processor surface, the welding of contact dish bottom has the contact piece, and the welding of information processor top has the mount pad, the bolt is connected with the dead lever in the mount pad, the welding of dead lever tip has the tray, the joint has solar panel in the tray, and the welding of the tray outside has the cardboard, the inside joint of.
Preferably, the surface of the inserted bar is provided with bevel teeth.
Preferably, the height rod surface is provided with a scale.
Preferably, one end of the emission port penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the floating disc.
Preferably, the length of the limiting rod is greater than the height of the transmitting opening.
Preferably, the contact piece is located outside the top of the contact bar.
Preferably, the floating disc is made of hollow plastic.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device has simple structure, can effectively monitor the water level change in real time, and transmits data to the receiving equipment, thereby facilitating the river length management;
2. the device carries out timely early warning after rising to the warning water level to the water level, reduces the loss that flood disasters etc. caused.
In conclusion, the water level monitoring and early warning device can effectively and accurately measure the height of the water level, and can effectively early warn the ultrahigh water level, so that the river growth control is facilitated, and the river channel is effectively managed by the river growth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water level monitoring and early warning device based on river growth;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel of the water level monitoring and early warning device based on river growth according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a water level monitoring and early warning device based on river growth according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1 inserted bar, 2 connecting rods, 3 spacing dishes, 4 high poles, 5 floating plate, 6 sonars, 7 gag lever posts, 8 transmission ports, 9 contact bars, 10 contact dishes, 11 contact pieces, 12 information processor, 13 mount pads, 14 dead levers, 15 trays, 16 solar panel, 17 cardboard, 18 lamp strips.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water level monitoring and early warning device based on the river growth system, including an inserted bar 1, a connecting rod 2 welded on the top of the inserted bar 1, a limiting plate 3 welded on the end of the connecting rod 2, a height rod 4 welded on the upper surface of the limiting plate 3, a floating plate 5 sleeved on the surface of the height rod 4, a sonar 6 installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 5, a transmitting port 8 sleeved on the bottom of the sonar 6, a contact rod 9 installed on the top of the sonar 6, a limiting rod 7 installed on the bottom of the floating plate 5, an information processor 12 installed on the top of the height rod 4, a contact plate 10 sleeved on the surface of the information processor 12, a contact plate 11 welded on the bottom of the contact plate 10, a mounting base 13 welded on the top of the information processor 12, a fixing rod 14 bolted on the mounting base 13, a tray 15 welded on the end of the fixing rod 14, a, the inside of the clamping plate 17 is clamped with a light bar 18.
The surface of the insert rod 1 is provided with bevel gears, the surface of the height rod 4 is provided with scales, one end of the emission port 8 penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the floating disc 5, the length of the limiting rod 7 is larger than the height of the emission port 8, the contact piece 11 is located on the outer side of the top of the contact rod 9, and the floating disc 5 is made of hollow plastic.
In this embodiment, 1 surface of inserted bar is provided with the awl tooth, it is more firm to make whole device fix inside the riverbed, the degree of depth that inserts the riverbed is being represented to 2 length of 1 top welded connecting rod of inserted bar, the spacing dish 3 of welding at 2 upper surfaces of connecting rod prevents to insert the riverbed depth too deeply, lead to top welded high pole 4 to be absorbed in the riverbed, influence the accuracy of 4 surface readings of high pole, high pole 4 surface cover is equipped with the floating dish 5 of hollow plastics material, floating dish 5 is according to the height automatic adjustment height of water level, can conveniently correspond the scale of reading out high pole 4 surfaces, it changes to know the depth of water.
In this embodiment, sonar 6 is installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 5, a transmitting port 8 is installed at the bottom end of the sonar 6, the transmitting port 8 penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the floating plate 5, a limiting rod 7 is installed at the bottom of the floating plate 5, the height of the limiting rod 7 is higher than that of the transmitting port 8, when the dry season is prevented, the transmitting port 8 is in contact with the bottom limiting plate 3 to damage equipment, a contact rod 9 is installed at the top of the sonar 6, an information processor 12 is installed at the upper end of the height rod 4 to transmit information generated by the sonar 6 to a reception end of a river chang in time, the river chang is tried to know hydrologic changes in the river, the contact plate 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the information processor 12, the bottom of the contact plate 10 is welded at the upper end of the contact rod 9, the contact piece 11 is of an annular structure, when the water level is higher than the warning water level, the floating plate 5 is floated and the contact rod 9 is in, annular contact piece 11 guarantees that contact bar 9 can succeed rather than touching, in time sends out the warning, the power consumption of this equipment is provided by the solar panel 16 of joint in tray 15, it needs to notice, solar panel 16 bottom should be provided with the accumulate device, make whole device can maintain normal operating in overcast and rainy day and night, the lamp strip 18 of top joint can conveniently observe monitoring devices's concrete position and the reading of high pole 4 at night, when exceeding the warning water level simultaneously, lamp strip 18 can become red and come timely early warning.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically coupled, may be directly coupled, or may be indirectly coupled through an intermediary. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention are understood according to specific situations. In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Claims (7)
1. Water level monitoring and early warning device based on river growth system, including inserted bar (1), its characterized in that, the welding of inserted bar (1) top has connecting rod (2), the welding of connecting rod (2) tip has spacing dish (3), surface welding has height pole (4) on spacing dish (3), height pole (4) surface cover is equipped with float dish (5), surface mounting has sonar (6) on float dish (5), sonar (6) bottom cover is equipped with transmission mouth (8), contact bar (9) are installed at sonar (6) top, float dish (5) bottom is provided with gag lever post (7), information processor (12) are installed at height pole (4) top, information processor (12) surface has cup jointed contact dish (10), contact dish (10) bottom welding has contact piece (11), information processor (12) top welding has mount pad (13), the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a fixing rod (14) is connected to the inner bolt of the mounting seat (13), a tray (15) is welded to the end portion of the fixing rod (14), a solar panel (16) is connected to the inner side of the tray (15) in a clamped mode, a clamping plate (17) is welded to the outer side of the tray (15), and a light bar (18) is connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (17) in a clamped mode.
2. The river growth system-based water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the inserted rod (1) is provided with bevel teeth.
3. The river growth system-based water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the height rod (4) is provided with scales on the surface.
4. The river growth based water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the emission port (8) penetrates and extends to the outside of the bottom of the floating disc (5).
5. The river growth system-based water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the length of the limiting rod (7) is greater than the height of the launching port (8).
6. The river growth based water level monitoring and warning device according to claim 1, wherein the contact piece (11) is located outside the top of the contact rod (9).
7. The river growth system-based water level monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, wherein the floating disc (5) is made of hollow plastic.
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CN211651766U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-10-09 | 于学成 | Water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering |
CN211696605U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-10-16 | 森蓝环保科技(重庆)有限公司 | Intelligent river water level monitor |
CN211717564U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-10-20 | 山西大学 | Water level change monitoring device for hydrological monitoring |
CN112033469A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-04 | 遵义市华颖泰科科技有限责任公司 | Reservoir river water level flow monitoring system |
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US20180089981A1 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2018-03-29 | Belinda J. Walbert | Alert system for detecting rising water levels |
CN207007282U (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2018-02-13 | 刘伟 | It is a kind of can early warning water conservancy water level measuring scale |
CN206695870U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-01 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of water level metering device of storage station |
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Application publication date: 20210625 |