CN210321650U - Monitoring and warning module for pantograph carbon slide block of ultrasonic electric locomotive - Google Patents
Monitoring and warning module for pantograph carbon slide block of ultrasonic electric locomotive Download PDFInfo
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- CN210321650U CN210321650U CN201921247796.5U CN201921247796U CN210321650U CN 210321650 U CN210321650 U CN 210321650U CN 201921247796 U CN201921247796 U CN 201921247796U CN 210321650 U CN210321650 U CN 210321650U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ultrasonic wave electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide monitoring alarm module, including treater submodule piece, 2 ultrasonic wave modules of group, WIFI wireless communication submodule piece, clock submodule piece and power management submodule piece, every ultrasonic wave module of group includes 1 ultrasonic wave and sends submodule piece and 1 ultrasonic wave receiving submodule piece, and 1 ultrasonic transducer is connected to every ultrasonic wave module of group. The ultrasonic probe is contacted on the carbon slide block. And setting monitoring time intervals, processing algorithm selection, alarm threshold values, storage system management and the like of the modules through the WIFI network. The monitoring information is added with a time stamp and then stored in the storage submodule. The thickness of the carbon slide block, whether cracks exist, whether the interface leaks gas or not and the like can be monitored.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ultrasonic electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide block monitoring and alarming module, in particular to an ultrasonic electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide block monitoring and alarming module with the functions of measuring slide block thickness, detecting cracks, detecting gas leakage at seams, alarming and the like.
Background
The pantograph obtains the electric energy required by the running of the traction motor and the power equipment on the train from the contact network, and is an important part of a high-speed electric power train, wherein the carbon sliding plate is a part in direct contact with the pantograph and the contact network and is a first gateway for obtaining the electric energy. Carbon slides generally consist of an aluminum alloy chassis and graphite bars, bonded together by a conductive adhesive. The carbon slide plate is also internally provided with an air inflation cavity so as to achieve the purpose that the carbon strip can be automatically exhausted and bow-falling after the carbon strip is abraded to the limit or the carbon strip is broken. The carbon slide plate is an important condition for ensuring the stable operation of the high-speed electric power train and plays an important role in the operation of the high-speed railway. The carbon sliding plate is guaranteed not to have faults in the running process of the motor train unit and early warning of the faults is an important subject in high-speed railway operation, and the carbon sliding plate has important significance in online detection and warning of the characteristics of the carbon sliding block.
The principle of the pantograph carbon slide block monitoring and warning module of the ultrasonic electric locomotive is that two ultrasonic probes are designed, the ultrasonic probes respectively send out specific transmitting signals and send out the signals through an ultrasonic transmitting module, the sent ultrasonic waves can generate changes including periods, frequencies, amplitudes and the like when passing through a measured object, and the structural characteristics and defect distribution of the measured object can be detected by receiving echo waves of two reflected waves. The module has the following functions: (1) the alarm can be given when the height of the carbon strip is less than 5 mm; (2) the air leakage condition of the joints or seams of the sliding plate can be monitored in real time or at regular time; (3) the crack in the middle of the carbon sliding plate can be monitored; (4) the dropping condition of the carbon block with large area can be monitored. Disclosure of Invention
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an ultrasonic electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide block monitoring and alarming module, which is powered by a battery, monitors the conditions of carbon strip height, internal crack of the carbon strip, air leakage at joint seam, large-area carbon block falling and the like regularly or in real time through a preset time interval, transmits the conditions to a locomotive control center through a WIFI wireless module, and sends alarming information when the danger condition is monitored.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an ultrasonic wave electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide block monitoring alarm module, including the treater submodule piece, 2 ultrasonic wave modules of group, WIFI wireless communication submodule piece, the storage submodule piece, the operation submodule piece, clock submodule piece and power management submodule piece, wherein, 2 ultrasonic wave modules of group, WIFI wireless communication submodule piece, the storage submodule piece, the operation submodule piece, clock submodule piece all is connected with the treater submodule piece, power management submodule piece is the power supply of other each submodule piece, every ultrasonic wave module of group includes 1 ultrasonic wave and sends submodule piece and 1 ultrasonic wave receiving submodule piece, 1 ultrasonic transducer is connected to every ultrasonic wave module of group. The ultrasonic probe is contacted on the carbon slide block. And the monitoring result and the alarm information are transmitted to the locomotive control center through the WIFI wireless communication submodule.
The two ultrasonic probes are in contact with the carbon sliding block, the two probes send different signals, the probes receive signals sent by the 2 ultrasonic sending sub-modules, and the signal processing module is used for obtaining the height of the carbon strip at the probe, whether a crack exists in the carbon strip and whether a large area of carbon blocks fall off or not. Meanwhile, the ultrasonic module can passively collect ultrasonic signals to monitor whether the air leakage condition at the joint of the carbon slide block exists or not. And the monitoring result and the alarm information are transmitted to the locomotive control center through the WIFI wireless communication submodule. The locomotive control center can also realize the setting of the monitoring alarm module through a WIFI wireless network.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the invention adopts two ultrasonic probes, which can monitor the thickness of the sliding block, can also monitor whether cracks exist or not and large-area carbon block falls off, and can also monitor whether the air leakage of the interface exists or not. Through inside storage module, can also real-time recording and contrast, carry out wireless WIFI to the slider danger and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance, have extensive application prospect in the electric locomotive safety monitoring system of railway.
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FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the components of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides an ultrasonic wave electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide block monitoring alarm module, including the treater submodule piece, 2 ultrasonic wave modules of group, WIFI wireless communication submodule piece, clock submodule piece and power management submodule piece, wherein, 2 ultrasonic wave modules of group, WIFI wireless communication submodule piece, the storage submodule piece, the operation submodule piece, clock submodule piece all is connected with the treater submodule piece, power management submodule piece is the power supply of other each submodule piece, every ultrasonic wave module of group includes 1 ultrasonic wave transmission submodule piece and 1 ultrasonic wave receiving submodule piece, 1 ultrasonic transducer is connected to every ultrasonic wave module of group. And the monitoring result and the alarm information are transmitted to the locomotive control center through the WIFI wireless communication submodule.
The invention realizes the monitoring and alarming of the pantograph carbon slide block of the electric locomotive, the monitoring and alarming information is connected to the locomotive control center through WIFI, and the control center can send the control information to the monitoring and alarming module through WIFI to complete the parameter setting of monitoring modes, system setting, monitoring threshold values and the like. The modules can be arranged at the positions of two sides of the carbon sliding block, appropriate system parameters and signal modes are selected through testing, monitored information is processed in real time, and when a disease condition is found through monitoring, alarm information is sent. The system adopts a low-power consumption design and is powered by a battery or a solar panel.
Claims (2)
1. The pantograph carbon slide block monitoring and alarming module of the ultrasonic electric locomotive comprises a processor submodule, 2 groups of ultrasonic modules, a WIFI wireless communication submodule, a storage submodule, an operation submodule, a clock submodule and a power supply management submodule, and is characterized in that the 2 groups of ultrasonic modules, the WIFI wireless communication submodule, the storage submodule, the operation submodule and the clock submodule are all connected with the processor submodule, the power supply management submodule supplies power to other submodules,
each group of ultrasonic modules comprises 1 ultrasonic transmitting sub-module and 1 ultrasonic receiving sub-module,
each group of ultrasonic modules is connected with 1 ultrasonic probe,
and the monitoring result and the alarm information are transmitted to the locomotive control center through the WIFI wireless communication submodule.
2. The ultrasonic electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide monitoring alarm module according to claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic probe is in contact with the carbon slide.
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CN201921247796.5U CN210321650U (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Monitoring and warning module for pantograph carbon slide block of ultrasonic electric locomotive |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111998809A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-27 | 成都唐源电气股份有限公司 | Steel-aluminum composite contact rail abrasion measuring device and measuring method based on ultrasonic measurement |
CN114199762A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-03-18 | 山东智谷碳素研究院有限公司 | Carbon block crack detection device and detection method |
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2019
- 2019-08-02 CN CN201921247796.5U patent/CN210321650U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111998809A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-11-27 | 成都唐源电气股份有限公司 | Steel-aluminum composite contact rail abrasion measuring device and measuring method based on ultrasonic measurement |
CN111998809B (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-11-16 | 成都唐源电气股份有限公司 | Steel-aluminum composite contact rail abrasion measuring device and measuring method based on ultrasonic measurement |
CN114199762A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-03-18 | 山东智谷碳素研究院有限公司 | Carbon block crack detection device and detection method |
CN114199762B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-10-24 | 山东智谷碳素研究院有限公司 | Carbon block crack detection device and detection method |
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