CN210321271U

CN210321271U - Kiln temperature control device

Info

Publication number: CN210321271U
Application number: CN201921379748.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮伟群; 阮伟民; 阮超生
Original assignee: Guangdong Mijic Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Mijic Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kilns, in particular to a kiln temperature control device, which comprises a bottom box and a furnace body, wherein the furnace body is fixedly connected at the central position of the upper end of the bottom box, a heat insulation layer is fixedly connected at the periphery of the inner wall of the furnace body, one side of the heat insulation layer is positioned at the periphery of the inner wall of the furnace body, a central shaft is arranged at the central position of the inner part of the heat insulation layer, a plurality of placing boxes are fixedly connected at the periphery of the outer part of the central shaft, a movable cylinder and a movable plate are arranged in the placing boxes, a top cover is rotatably connected at one side of the upper end of the furnace body through a rotating shaft, a chute is arranged on the surface of the top cover, a movable button is arranged on one side of the upper end of the chute in, change the temperature monitoring direction, seal thermal-insulated, it is simple to use convenient to seal the spout through sealed lid.

Description

Kiln temperature control device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the kiln, concretely relates to kiln temperature control device.

Background

The kiln or furnace is a furnace for firing ceramic articles and sculptures or fusing enamel on the surface of metal articles, can be made into various specifications according to requirements, can be operated by adopting combustible gas, oil or electricity, and is easier to control the temperature of an electric kiln than a kiln using the combustible gas and the oil, but some pottery workers and sculptures consider that the temperature of the electric kiln rises too fast, the kiln is generally composed of four parts, namely a kiln chamber, combustion equipment, ventilation equipment and conveying equipment, the electric kiln mostly uses electric furnace wires, silicon carbon rods or molybdenum disilicide as heating elements, has simpler structure and convenient operation, and also comprises a plurality of atmosphere kilns, electric porcelain kilns and the like, whether the kiln structure is reasonable and the type selection is correct, and the energy conservation quantity and the energy consumption are directly related to the quality, the yield and the energy consumption of products, and the like, and is very serious in the face of the traditional energy storage quantity, the energy price rises sharply, and the energy conservation situation of the ceramic industry is very serious, around this new topic, the ceramic industry at home and abroad is firmly researching and developing a novel sintering method, and a new development trend is formed.

The problem that current kiln temperature control device has the heating inequality, it is domestic in the 8 th of 2018 in 10 th of month at present, authorize a kiln temperature control device that public number is CN207716898U, a new solution is provided based on above-mentioned problem, be provided with the zone of heating, insulating layer, temperature sensor, PLC controller, converter, display screen, rotating electrical machines and furnace body isotructure, can be to the furnace body even heating, intelligent control by temperature change, but the patent still has following problem in the use: the temperature sensor is fixedly connected with the top cover and is electrically connected with the PLC, the position of the temperature sensor is inconvenient to adjust, the monitoring direction of the temperature in the furnace body cannot be adjusted, and the use is inconvenient; the inside center pin that is provided with of furnace body and place the dish, place the dish when rotatory, because outside does not have better protective structure all around, the easy furnace body inner wall friction and collision of pottery art product causes the damage, influences product shaping effect, and places a space size regulation inconvenience, can not make rational utilization to current space, influences product heating effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kiln temperature control device, which is characterized by simple use and convenient adjustment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kiln temperature control device, including under casing and furnace body, the upper end central point of under casing puts fixedly connected with furnace body of department, the inner wall fixedly connected with insulating layer all around of furnace body, one side of insulating layer is located the inner wall fixedly connected with zone of heating all around of furnace body, the inside central point of zone of heating puts the department and is provided with the center pin, the case is placed to the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of all around of center pin, the inside of placing the case is provided with a movable section of thick bamboo and fly leaf, upper end one side of furnace body is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the top cap, the spout has been seted up on the surface of top cap, the laminating of upper end one side of spout is.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of kiln temperature control device, center pin are circular structure, and the upper end of center pin is laminated mutually with the bottom of top cap, and the bottom of center pin is connected with the rotating electrical machines through the transmission shaft transmission, and the rotating electrical machines setting puts the department at the inside central point of under casing, places the case and for circular structure and inside cavity, places the outside of case and has seted up the honeycomb mesh all around.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of kiln temperature control device, the inside rotation that the center pin outside is located the case of placing all around is connected with a plurality of activity section of thick bamboo, and an activity section of thick bamboo is circular structure, and the equal fixedly connected with fly leaf in one side of every activity section of thick bamboo, and the fly leaf is square structure, and the outside of fly leaf is seted up anti-skidding vertical lines all around and one side integrated into one piece has square piece.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of kiln temperature control device, a plurality of draw-in groove has been seted up all around to the upper end outside of top cap, and the draw-in groove is square structure, and the bottom of sealed lid is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixture block all around, and the fixture block is square structure, and the fixture block agrees with mutually with the draw-in groove.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme of kiln temperature control device, spout are the loop configuration, and the upper end of spout is laminated mutually with the bottom of activity button, and the bottom of spout is laminated mutually with the upper end of spout, and the activity button is connected with the temperature sensor stationary phase.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme of kiln temperature control device: the furnace body is loop configuration and inside cavity, and insulating layer and zone of heating are loop configuration and laminate each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the temperature sensor is fixedly connected with the movable shaft, the upper end of the top cover is provided with a sealing cover above the sliding groove, the sealing cover is clamped with the top cover and is attached to the sliding groove, the movable button slides to drive the temperature sensor to move annularly, the position is adjusted, the temperature monitoring direction is changed, the sliding groove is sealed and insulated through the sealing cover, and the temperature sensor is simple and convenient to use; be provided with the center pin and place the case in that the furnace body is inside, the center pin with place the case and be fixed connection, placing incasement portion and being provided with a movable section of thick bamboo and fly leaf, a movable section of thick bamboo is fixed connection with the fly leaf, placing case and center pin rotation in-process, can protect the ceramic art product of placing the incasement portion through placing the incasement wall, placing the case in-process of use, rotate through a movable section of thick bamboo and the relative center pin of fly leaf, can be to placing incasement space separation adjustment, be applicable to placing of different specification ceramic art products, do benefit to temperature control device's even heating.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top cover and the sealing cover of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the top cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the sealing cap of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the central shaft and the outer part of the placing box;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the central shaft and the interior of the placing box;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the external front view structure of the placing box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of the storage box according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a furnace body; 3. a top cover; 4. a thermal insulation layer; 5. a heating layer; 6. a central shaft; 7. a movable barrel; 8. a movable plate; 9. placing a box; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a sealing cover; 12. a chute; 13. a movable button; 14. a card slot; 15. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a temperature control device of a kiln comprises a bottom box 1 and a furnace body 2, the upper end central position of the bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 2, the periphery of the inner wall of the furnace body 2 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer 4, one side of the heat insulation layer 4 is positioned on the periphery of the inner wall of the furnace body 2 and is fixedly connected with a heating layer 5, the inner central position of the heating layer 5 is provided with a central shaft 6, the periphery of the outer part of the central shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of placing boxes 9, the inside of the placing boxes 9 is provided with a movable cylinder 7 and a movable plate 8, one side of the upper end of the furnace body 2 is rotatably connected with a top cover 3 through a rotating shaft, the surface of the top cover 3 is provided with a chute 12, one side of the upper end of the chute 12 is provided with a movable button 13 in a laminating manner, one side of the, inside one side is provided with the PLC controller, converter and display screen, furnace body 2 is original structure, the inner wall is provided with insulating layer 4 and zone of heating 5 all around, inside is provided with center pin 6 and places case 9, top cap 3 is the circular material of metal, it is connected through the pivot rotation with furnace body 2, a involution for furnace body 2, activity button 13 is the metal material, laminate mutually with 12 upper ends of spout, temperature sensor 10 is used for the monitoring of the inside temperature of furnace body 2, laminate mutually with 12 bottoms of spout, sealed lid 11 is the circular structure material, be connected with top cap 3 block, a sealing and thermal-insulated for spout 12, temperature sensor 10 is original structure, XH56 temperature sensor 10 that guangzhou sailing electron limited company produced can be referred to in temperature sensor 10's use.

Specifically, the central shaft 6 is a circular structure, the upper end of the central shaft 6 is attached to the bottom end of the top cover 3, the bottom end of the central shaft 6 is connected with a rotating motor through a transmission shaft in a transmission manner, the rotating motor is arranged at the inner center position of the bottom box 1, the placing box 9 is a circular structure and is hollow inside, honeycomb meshes are arranged on the periphery of the outside of the placing box 9, the central shaft 6 is a metal cylindrical structure in the embodiment, the bottom end is connected with the rotating motor through the transmission shaft in a transmission manner, three placing boxes 9 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the upper end, the central shaft 6 is used for placing the boxes 9 and placing ceramic products inside the boxes 9 in a rotating manner, the heating is uniform, the rotating motor is arranged at the center position of the inner surface of the bottom box 1, the rotating motor is of an original structure and is used for rotating the central shaft 6, the bottom end is fixedly connected with the central shaft 6 through a circular box plate, and honeycomb meshes are arranged on the periphery of the bottom end and used for heat flow.

Specifically, a plurality of movable cylinders 7 are rotatably connected to the periphery of the outside of the central shaft 6 in the placing box 9, each movable cylinder 7 is of a circular structure, one side of each movable cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 8, each movable plate 8 is of a square structure, anti-skid vertical lines are arranged on the periphery of the outside of each movable plate 8, one side of each movable cylinder 8 is integrally formed with a square block, in the embodiment, each movable cylinder 7 is of a metal tubular structure and is rotatably connected with the central shaft 6, four positions are arranged for rotation of the movable plates 8, one side of each movable cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 8, each movable plate 8 is of a metal square structure and is provided with four positions for separation adjustment of the inner space of the placing box 9, anti-skid vertical lines are arranged on the outside of each movable plate 8 for increasing friction between the movable plates and ceramic products, the placing is firm, one side of each movable cylinder 7 is integrally formed, and (4) roughly fixing.

Specifically, a plurality of draw-in groove 14 has been seted up all around to the upper end outside of top cap 3, and draw-in groove 14 is square structure, and a plurality of fixture block 15 of fixedly connected with all around in the bottom of sealed lid 11, fixture block 15 are square structure, and fixture block 15 agrees with mutually with draw-in groove 14, and draw-in groove 14 is square structure in this embodiment, and fixture block 15 is the square structure of metal, and draw-in groove 14 agrees with mutually with fixture block 15 for the block of the sealed lid 11 of top cap 3 is connected.

Specifically, spout 12 is the loop configuration, and the upper end of spout 12 is laminated with the bottom of activity button 13 mutually, and the bottom of spout 12 is laminated with the upper end of spout 12 mutually, and activity button 13 is fixed with temperature sensor 10 and is connected, and spout 12 is the loop configuration in this embodiment for the removal of activity button 13 and temperature sensor 10, activity button 13 is fixed with temperature sensor 10 and is connected.

Specifically, furnace body 2 is loop configuration and inside cavity, and insulating layer 4 and zone of heating 5 are loop configuration and laminate each other, and furnace body 2 is metal tubular structure in this embodiment for the heating of pottery art product, insulating layer 4 are original structure, and the ceramic material, loop configuration is fixed mutually all around with 2 inner walls of furnace body, is used for insulating thermal-insulated, and zone of heating 5 is original structure, and inside is equipped with the heating wire, and loop configuration laminates mutually with insulating layer 4 for the inside heating of furnace body 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the inner space of the placing box 9 is adjusted, a plurality of movable cylinders 7 which are arranged inside the placing box 9 and are positioned at the periphery outside the central shaft 6 are rotated, the movable cylinders 7 drive the movable plates 8 to rotate, the square blocks which are integrally formed at one side of the movable plates 8 are tightly adhered to the inner surface of the placing box 9, a plurality of ceramic products with different specifications are placed inside the placing box 9 and are positioned between the movable plates 8, the top cover 3 is closed, the annular heating layer 5 is started to heat the inside of the furnace body 2, the annular heat-insulating layer 4 is used for insulating the heating layer 5, the central shaft 6 which is arranged at the upper end inside the furnace body 2 and the placing box 9 are driven to rotate by the rotating motor inside the bottom box 1, thereby the ceramic products inside the placing box 9 are driven to rotate, in the using process, the temperature inside the bottom box 1 is monitored by the temperature sensor 10, when the temperature is too big or too small, temperature sensor 10 passes the signal of telecommunication to the PLC controller, through PLC controller analysis processes, pass the signal of telecommunication to one side converter, carry out temperature regulation through converter control zone of heating 5, through the inside temperature variation of display screen real-time observation furnace body 2 of under casing 1 one side, through the observation window of furnace body 2 surperficial central point department of putting, observe the inside heating condition of under casing 1, when the position of temperature sensor 10 needs to be adjusted, through the mutual deciliter of draw-in groove 14 and fixture block 15, open sealed lid 11 of furnace body 2 upper end, the movable button 13 of spout 12 upper end drives the temperature sensor 10 of spout 12 bottom and removes, after the adjustment finishes, close sealed lid 11, seal thermal-insulated spout 12 through sealed lid 11.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kiln temperature control device is characterized in that: comprises a bottom box (1) and a furnace body (2), the furnace body (2) is fixedly connected at the upper end central position of the bottom box (1), a heat-insulating layer (4) is fixedly connected around the inner wall of the furnace body (2), one side of the heat-insulating layer (4) is positioned at the inner wall of the furnace body (2) and is fixedly connected with a heating layer (5) around, a central shaft (6) is arranged at the inner central position of the heating layer (5), a plurality of placing boxes (9) are fixedly connected around the outside of the central shaft (6), a movable cylinder (7) and a movable plate (8) are arranged inside the placing boxes (9), a top cover (3) is rotatably connected at one side of the upper end of the furnace body (2) through a rotating shaft, a chute (12) is arranged on the surface of the top cover (3), a movable button (13) is arranged at one side, the upper end of the top cover (3) above the chute (12) is connected with a sealing cover (11) in a clamping way.

2. The kiln temperature control device of claim 1, wherein: center pin (6) are circular structure, and the upper end of center pin (6) is laminated with the bottom of top cap (3) mutually, and the bottom of center pin (6) is connected with the rotating electrical machines through the transmission of transmission shaft, and the rotating electrical machines setting is put the department at the inside central point of under casing (1), places case (9) and is circular structure and inside cavity, places the outside of case (9) and has seted up the honeycomb mesh all around.

3. The kiln temperature control device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of center pin (6) is located the inside rotation of placing case (9) all around and is connected with a plurality of activity section of thick bamboo (7), and activity section of thick bamboo (7) are circular structure, and the equal fixedly connected with fly leaf (8) in one side of every activity section of thick bamboo (7), and fly leaf (8) are square structure, and the outside of fly leaf (8) is seted up all around anti-skidding vertical lines and one side integrated into one piece has square piece.

4. The kiln temperature control device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of clamping grooves (14) are formed in the periphery of the outer portion of the upper end of the top cover (3), the clamping grooves (14) are of square structures, a plurality of clamping blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the sealing cover (11), the clamping blocks (15) are of square structures, and the clamping blocks (15) are matched with the clamping grooves (14).

5. The kiln temperature control device of claim 1, wherein: spout (12) are the loop configuration, and the upper end of spout (12) is laminated mutually with the bottom of activity button (13), and the bottom of spout (12) is laminated mutually with the upper end of spout (12), and activity button (13) are fixed with temperature sensor (10) and are connected.

6. The kiln temperature control device of claim 1, wherein: furnace body (2) are loop configuration and inside cavity, and insulating layer (4) and zone of heating (5) are loop configuration and laminate each other.