CN210316156U - Frame structure on roof - Google Patents
Frame structure on roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN210316156U CN210316156U CN201821713650.0U CN201821713650U CN210316156U CN 210316156 U CN210316156 U CN 210316156U CN 201821713650 U CN201821713650 U CN 201821713650U CN 210316156 U CN210316156 U CN 210316156U
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- roof
- frame body
- frame
- support body
- wall body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a frame structure of a roof, which comprises a wall body and a roof, wherein the roof is fixedly arranged on the wall body and comprises a frame body and a roof cover, the roof cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame body, and the top of the frame body is arranged in an isosceles triangle shape; the support body bottom is provided with first breach, first breach is the arc and arranges, just the cross section of support body sets up to "worker" font. The utility model discloses have and to reduce the amount of deflection in the middle of the support body, support body bending resistance reinforcing also can alleviate the support body dead weight simultaneously, avoid being too big because of the support body dead weight, and weigh wounded the wall body, the structural nature and the stability on roof are strong, and the wall body has good antidetonation, antiknock and anti-vibration's performance, the strong effect of indoor sense of space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique on roof and specifically relates to a support body structure on roof.
Background
At present, the roof frame body is generally configured to have a peaked roof shape formed by connecting a plurality of inclined plane connecting members, and since the roof frame body structure having the inclined planes is adopted, the roof structure has an isosceles triangle shape, is structurally stable and rain-proof, and is widely used in the roof construction of commercial and school public buildings and residential houses.
The bottom of the existing roof frame body is unreasonable in design, so that the deflection is too large, the bending resistance is insufficient, meanwhile, the self weight of the frame body is large, the pressure of the frame body on a wall body is large, and the joint between the wall body and the frame body is easy to damage
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: 1. the frame body has too large deflection and insufficient bending resistance; 2. the self weight of the frame body is too large, and the wall body is easily crushed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a support body structure on roof, it has the strong effect of bending resistance.
A frame body structure of a roof comprises a wall body and the roof, wherein the roof is fixedly arranged on the wall body and comprises a frame body and a cover, the cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame body, and the top of the frame body is arranged in an isosceles triangle shape; the bottom of the frame body is provided with a first gap which is arranged in an arc shape, or the bottom of the frame body is provided with a second gap which is arranged in an inverted V shape; the cross section of the frame body is arranged to be I-shaped.
By adopting the technical scheme, the roof is arranged in an isosceles triangle shape, so that the indoor space sense is strong, the deflection in the middle of the frame body can be reduced due to the supporting action of the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped first notch at the bottom of the frame body, the I-shaped arranged outer wall can effectively bear load, the bending resistance and the resisting capability of the frame body are enhanced, the dead weight of the frame body can be reduced, and the wall body is prevented from being crushed due to overlarge dead weight of the frame body;
or the V-shaped second notch at the bottom of the frame body is provided with the arc-shaped first notch, so that the deflection can be reduced, the bending resistance is enhanced, and simultaneously, the V-shaped second notch is in an isosceles triangle structure, the stability of the second notch is enhanced, so that the two isosceles triangles at the top and the bottom of the frame body act simultaneously, the overall stability is enhanced, and the bending resistance is greatly improved.
Furthermore, the wall material is set to be reinforced concrete, and reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the wall body along the vertical direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforced concrete comprises concrete and reinforcing steel bars, the concrete and the reinforcing steel bars are mechanically meshed and have good bonding force, the reinforcing steel bars bear tension, and the concrete bears pressure, so that the wall has good anti-seismic, anti-explosion and anti-vibration performances.
Furthermore, the two ends of the frame body are respectively connected with the reinforcing steel bar bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bolted connection can get to install and remove the convenience between support body and the reinforcing bar, and the practicality is strong, convenient operation, and the bolt can effectively bear the section shearing force and the axial tension of support body wall body simultaneously to the wall body can stabilize and install on the wall body.
Furthermore, at least one place is provided with the round hole on the support body, the round hole top is provided with the sloping, the sloping both ends extend to on the wall body respectively, just the sloping is on a parallel with support body top edge arranges.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the round hole on the support body, can alleviate the support body dead weight, alleviate the support body to the load of wall body, the circular port aesthetic feeling is strong simultaneously, strengthens the aesthetic property of support body, and the sloping is isosceles triangle and arranges, has strengthened the stability of support body structure, plays beneficial effect to reducing the support body amount of deflection.
Furthermore, the two sides of the edge of the round hole are provided with annular bulges with the same height, and the cross section of the edge of the round hole is arranged in a T shape.
By adopting the technical scheme, the T-shaped arrangement can replace the supporting capacity of the original structure in the round hole, can bear the load of the frame body on the round hole, and enhances the bending resistance and the resisting capacity of the edge of the round hole.
Furthermore, a cross beam perpendicular to the direction of the frame body is arranged at the center of the top of the house cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the crossbeam sets up in the closed angle department at support body top, can link all support bodies as an organic whole, makes the roof stable in horizontal direction structure, and then has strengthened the structural nature and the stability on roof.
Further, the house cover is laid on the top of the frame body, and the house cover material is a semitransparent material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, translucent material's lid light transmissivity is strong, and indoor daylighting is good, strengthens indoor space sense simultaneously, can not have the indoor oppression sense of opaque.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: 1. the deflection in the middle of the frame body can be reduced, the bending resistance and the resisting capability of the frame body are enhanced, and the self weight of the frame body can be reduced at the same time, so that the wall body is prevented from being crushed due to overlarge self weight of the frame body; 2. the roof has strong structural property and stability, the wall has good earthquake resistance, explosion resistance and vibration resistance, and the indoor space sense is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the first embodiment at A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawing, 1, a wall body; 11. reinforcing steel bars; 2. a roof; 21. a frame body; 211. a first notch; 212. a second notch; 213. a circular hole; 2131. an annular projection; 214. an oblique beam; 3. a bolt; 4. a cross member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the present invention, a frame structure of a roof is disclosed, which includes a wall 1 and a roof 2, the roof 2 is fixedly disposed on the wall 1, the roof 2 includes frame bodies 21 and covers (hidden covers, not shown in the figure), the covers are fixedly mounted on the tops of the frame bodies 21, the number of the frame bodies 21 is eight, and all the frame bodies are arranged in parallel, and the tops of all the frame bodies 21 are arranged in an isosceles triangle; the bottom of the frame body 21 is provided with a first notch 211 which is arranged in an arc shape, and the cross section of the frame body 21 is arranged in an I shape.
The roof 2 is arranged in an isosceles triangle shape, so that the indoor space feeling is strong, the arc-shaped gap at the bottom of the frame body 21 can reduce the deflection in the middle of the frame body 21 due to the supporting effect of the arc-shaped surface, the I-shaped arranged outer wall can effectively bear the load, the bending resistance and the resisting capability of the frame body 21 are enhanced, the dead weight of the frame body 21 can be reduced, and the wall body 1 is prevented from being crushed due to the overlarge dead weight of the frame body 21.
The wall body 1 is made of reinforced concrete, the reinforcing steel bars 11 are arranged in the wall body 1 in the vertical direction, the reinforced concrete comprises concrete and the reinforcing steel bars 11, the concrete and the reinforcing steel bars 11 are mechanically meshed, the reinforcing steel bars 11 are good in bonding force, the concrete is good in pressure, and the wall body 1 is good in anti-seismic, anti-explosion and anti-vibration performance.
The two ends of the frame body 21 are respectively connected with the reinforcing steel bars 11 through bolts 3 or welded, the bolts 3 can be connected so that the frame body 21 and the reinforcing steel bars 11 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the practicability is high, the operation is convenient, and meanwhile, the bolts 3 can effectively bear the shearing force and the axial tension of the section of the wall body 1 of the frame body 21, so that the wall body 1 can be stably installed on the wall body 1; the welding structure is simple, the joint strength is high, the compactness is good, metal can be saved, and the cost is low.
Seven round holes 213 are formed in the frame body 21, and the seven round holes 213 include a round hole 213 located in the middle of the frame body 21, three round holes 213 located on the left side of the frame body 21, and three round holes 213 located on the right side of the frame body 21. The three round holes 213 on the left side of the frame body 21 are composed of two round holes 213 near the middle of the frame body 21 and one round hole near the left end of the frame body 21, and the three round holes 213 on the right side of the frame body 21 are composed of two round holes 213 near the middle of the frame body 21 and one round hole near the right end of the frame body 21. The diameter of the circular hole 213 is gradually reduced as it is deviated from the center of the frame body 21. An inclined beam 214 is arranged above the round hole 213, two ends of the inclined beam 214 respectively extend to the wall 1, the inclined beam 214 is arranged parallel to the top edge of the frame body 21, and the inclined beams 214 are arranged on two sides of the frame body 21.
Set up round hole 213 on support body 21, can alleviate support body 21 dead weight, alleviate support body 21 to the load of wall body 1, the circular port aesthetic feeling is strong simultaneously, strengthens support body 21's aesthetic property, and sloping 214 is isosceles triangle and arranges, has strengthened the stability of support body 21 structure, plays beneficial effect to reducing support body 21 amount of deflection.
The two sides of the edge of each round hole 213 are provided with annular protrusions 2131 with the same height and the same width, the cross section of the edge of each round hole 213 is arranged in a T shape, the T-shaped arrangement can replace the supporting capability of the original structure in the round hole 213, the load of the frame body 21 on the round hole 213 can be borne, and the bending resistance and the resisting capability of the edge of each round hole 213 are enhanced.
The top center of the house cover 22 is provided with a beam 4 along the direction perpendicular to the frame body 21, the beam 4 is fixedly arranged at the sharp corner at the top of the frame body 21, and all the frame bodies 21 can be connected into a whole, so that the roof 2 is stable in structure in the horizontal direction, and further the structure and the stability of the roof 2 are enhanced.
The house cover 22 is laid at support body 21 top, and the house cover 22 material sets up to translucent material, and translucent material's house cover 22 light transmissivity is strong, and indoor daylighting is good, strengthens indoor space sense simultaneously, can not have the indoor oppression of light tight and feel.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: under the load effect of roof 2, the amount of deflection of support body 21 can be reduced to first breach 211 on support body 21, the bending resistance ability of support body 21 can be strengthened to "I" font cross section, make support body 21 structure stable throughout, all support bodies 21 pass through crossbeam 4 fixed connection structure as an organic whole, 2 horizontal direction's on the stability of roof has been strengthened, roof 2 passes through bolt 3 to be connected with wall body 1 on, reinforcing bar 11 in the wall bears all loads of roof 2 under the support of concrete and ground, and then support body 21 structure of roof 2 has stronger bending resistance ability and bears the load capacity.
Example two:
referring to fig. 3, a frame structure of a roof is different from the first embodiment in that the top of the frame 21 is arranged in an isosceles triangle, the bottom of the frame 21 is provided with a second notch 212 which is arranged in an inverted "V" shape, and the cross section of the frame 21 is arranged in an "i" shape.
The V-shaped notch at the bottom of the frame body 21 is provided with the arc-shaped first notch 211, so that the deflection can be reduced, the bending resistance is enhanced, and simultaneously, the V-shaped notch structure is in an isosceles triangle shape, the stability of the second notch 212 is enhanced, so that the two isosceles triangles at the top and the bottom of the frame body 21 act simultaneously, the overall stability is enhanced, and the bending resistance is greatly improved.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a support body structure on roof, includes wall body (1) and roof (2), roof (2) fixed set up in on wall body (1), its characterized in that: the roof (2) comprises a frame body (21) and a house cover (22), wherein the house cover (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame body (21); the top of the frame body (21) is arranged in an isosceles triangle shape; a first notch (211) is formed in the bottom of the frame body (21), the first notch (211) is arranged in an arc shape, or a second notch (212) is formed in the bottom of the frame body (21), and the second notch (212) is arranged in an inverted V shape; the cross section of the frame body (21) is I-shaped.
2. A roof frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the wall body (1) is made of concrete and is provided with steel bars (11), and the steel bars (11) are arranged in the wall body (1) in the vertical direction.
3. A roof frame structure according to claim 2, wherein: and two ends of the frame body (21) are respectively connected with the reinforcing steel bars (11) through bolts.
4. A roof frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: at least one department is provided with round hole (213) on support body (21), round hole (213) top is provided with sloping (214), sloping (214) both ends extend to on wall body (1) respectively, just sloping (214) are on a parallel with support body (21) top edge arranges.
5. A roof frame structure according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the edge of the round hole (213) are provided with annular protrusions (2131) with the same height, and the cross section of the edge of the round hole (213) is arranged in a T shape.
6. A roof frame structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top center of the house cover (22) is provided with a cross beam (4) vertical to the direction of the frame body (21).
7. A roof frame structure according to claim 6, wherein: the house cover (22) is laid on the top of the frame body (21), and the house cover (22) is made of a semitransparent material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821713650.0U CN210316156U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Frame structure on roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821713650.0U CN210316156U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Frame structure on roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210316156U true CN210316156U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70121655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821713650.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210316156U (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Frame structure on roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210316156U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201821713650.0U patent/CN210316156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 518000 Yitian Garden Phase II, 216 Bodi Road, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 20 buildings 103 Patentee after: Shenzhen Dao International Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Yitian Garden Phase II, No. 216 Bodi Road, Fubao Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: SHENZHEN TITANG ENVIRONMENTAL ART DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 Termination date: 20211022 |