CN210315108U - Sponge city brick that permeates water - Google Patents
Sponge city brick that permeates water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210315108U CN210315108U CN201921161521.XU CN201921161521U CN210315108U CN 210315108 U CN210315108 U CN 210315108U CN 201921161521 U CN201921161521 U CN 201921161521U CN 210315108 U CN210315108 U CN 210315108U
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- shell
- filtering
- filter
- rainwater
- limiting ring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a sponge city brick that permeates water, include: a housing; and a cover body; the filtering structure is arranged in the shell, a limiting ring is integrally and convexly arranged at the lower part in the shell, the filtering structure is arranged on the limiting ring, and a gap is reserved between the filtering structure and the inner wall of the shell to form a path through which rainwater flows; and a buoyant structure; and a first drain opening; and a second drain opening; the inner diameter of the first drain opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the second drain opening. The utility model provides a sponge city brick that permeates water, its water permeability is good to can detach the harmful element in the rainwater effectively, and difficult jam, the easy clearance is blockked up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sponge city design technical field especially relates to a sponge city brick that permeates water.
Background
The sponge city is a city which can be like a sponge, has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters and the like, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water in the rainy period, and releases the stored water and utilizes the water when needed. Sponge city construction should follow ecological priority principle etc. combines together natural way and artificial measures, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing urban drainage waterlogging prevention safety, furthest realizes that rainwater stores up, permeates and purifies in the urban area, promotes the utilization of rainwater resource and ecological environment protection. Therefore, the green water function of the sponge city is very critical, and the current sponge city only uses the water filtering brick with the water filtering function, so that the water filtering effect is not ideal.
At present, among the prior art, design the road surface that the water permeability is good mostly to make the rainwater can permeate the road surface, thereby by recycle, however it can not be fine make the rainwater permeate the road surface, simultaneously, the rainwater often carries harmful element (for example phosphorus) and filth, large granule impurity on the road surface, current rainwater recovery structure can be blockked up, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sponge city water permeable brick to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a sponge city brick that permeates water, its water permeability is good to can detach the harmful element in the rainwater effectively, and difficult jam, the easy clearance is blockked up.
The utility model provides a sponge city brick that permeates water, include:
the water permeable brick comprises a shell 100, wherein the shell 100 is of a hollow cuboid structure, an opening is formed in the top of the shell 100, it needs to be noted that the shell 100 is used for supporting the whole water permeable brick, and the opening is formed in the top of the shell 100, so that a cover body 200 can be arranged, and when the water permeable brick is blocked, the water permeable brick can be cleaned by opening the cover body 200, which is very convenient; and
the cover body 200, one side of the cover body 200 is rotatably connected with the opening of the shell 100, the other side is detachably connected with the opening of the shell 100, and the cover body 200 is provided with a plurality of water leakage seams 201, it can be understood that one side of the cover body 200 is connected with the shell 100 by pins, and the other side is detachably connected with the shell 100, so that the cover body 200 covers the shell 100 when in use, bears pressure, and can be easily opened when being blocked, and is convenient to clean; and
the filtering structure 300 is arranged inside the casing 100, a limiting ring 101 is integrally and convexly arranged at the lower part in the casing 100, the filtering structure 300 is arranged on the limiting ring 101, a gap is reserved between the filtering structure 300 and the inner wall of the casing 100, a path 301 for rainwater to flow through is formed, a hole for rainwater to flow through is formed in the side surface of the filtering structure 300, rainwater flows into the casing 100 from a water leakage seam 201 of the cover body 200, flows into the filtering structure 300 from the top of the filtering structure 300, and flows out from the hole in the side surface of the filtering structure 300; and
the buoyancy structure 400 is sleeved outside the filtering structure 300, and it should be noted that the buoyancy structure 400 is used for providing buoyancy, when in use, filtered rainwater flows out from holes on the side surface of the filtering structure 300 and falls into a space formed by the limiting ring 101 and the inner wall of the casing 100, when more and more rainwater flows out from the filtering structure 300, the buoyancy structure 400 drives the filtering structure 300 to float by buoyancy, so that the rainwater can flow into a cavity below the limiting ring 101 from a gap formed by the limiting ring 101 and the lower part of the filtering structure 300 and is discharged by the second water outlet 600; and
the first drainage port 500 is arranged above the limiting ring 101 in an opening mode, and the first drainage port 500 is used for discharging rainwater in the early stage of rainfall to abandon the flow; and
the second water outlet 600 is opened and arranged below the limiting ring 101, and the second water outlet 600 is used for discharging and collecting rainwater;
the inner diameter of the first drain port 500 is smaller than that of the second drain port 600, and when the buoyancy structure 400 is used, the inner diameter of the first drain port 500 may be set to be smaller, so that inflow rainwater is larger than rainwater flowing out from the first drain port 500, and the rainwater may float the buoyancy structure 400.
Optionally, the filtering structure 300 includes:
the filter shell 310 is a hollow cuboid structure, an opening leading to an inner cavity is formed in the top end of the filter shell 310, a filter screen 311 is arranged in the filter shell 310, and the filter screen is attached to the filter shell 310;
the side surface of the filtering shell 310 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 320 for filtered rainwater to pass through.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the buoyancy structure 400 is an inflation ring, and the inflation ring is sleeved on the lower portion of the filtering shell 310 and is located below the filtering holes 320. When the rainwater filter is used, rainwater flows out from the filter holes 320 after being filtered and flows into a cavity formed by the limiting ring 101, the inner wall of the shell 100 and the filter shell 310, meanwhile, part of rainwater flows out from the first drainage port 500, and the inner diameter of the first drainage port 500 is smaller, so that the inflow rainwater is larger than the outflow rainwater, the water level in the cavity rises, and the inflation ring and the filter structure 300 are driven to rise. At this time, the bottom of the filtering structure 300 is separated from the retaining ring 101, and the rainwater flows into the cavity below from the gap between the bottom of the filtering structure 300 and the retaining ring 101, and then flows out from the second water outlet 600.
By the arrangement, rainwater in the early stage of rainfall can be discharged from the first water discharge port 500, so that the existence of harmful elements in the recovered rainwater is reduced.
Optionally, the filtering structure 300 further includes: an impurity removal unit disposed in the filtering case 310 of the filtering structure 300. It should be noted that the impurity removing unit is used for removing harmful elements in the rainwater, so that the recovered rainwater contains less harmful elements.
Preferably, the impurity removing unit includes:
an activated carbon adsorption cartridge 330, wherein the activated carbon adsorption cartridge 330 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter housing 310; and
and the ceramsite filter layer 331 is fixedly arranged above the activated carbon adsorption box 330. The ceramsite filtering layer 331 can filter phosphorus in rainwater.
Optionally, the ceramsite filter layer 331 includes:
and the gabion net is internally provided with a ceramsite layer.
Optionally, a filter screen 601 is further disposed in the second water discharge port 600.
Optionally, a floating ball 700 and a connecting rod 701 are further disposed in the housing 100;
the floating ball 700 is arranged below the limiting ring 101, the connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating ball 700, and one end of the connecting rod 701, which is far away from the floating ball 700, is connected with the bottom of the filtering structure 300.
It should be noted that the floating ball 700 is disposed in the cavity below the limiting ring 101, and is connected to the bottom of the filtering structure 300 through the connecting rod 701, and as more and more rainwater flows into the cavity below the limiting ring 101, the floating ball 700 drives the connecting rod 701 to jack up the filtering structure 300, so that the bottom of the filtering structure 300 is separated from the limiting ring 101, and the rainwater can directly flow into the cavity below the limiting ring 101, and is discharged through the second water outlet 600 and collected.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses when using, lid 200 one side and casing 100 pin joint, another can dismantle with casing 100 and be connected to lid 200 lid in casing 100 when using, bearing pressure, when taking place to block up, can open, the clearance of being convenient for very easily. The rainwater is filtered and then flows out from the filtering holes 320, flows into the cavity formed by the limiting ring 101, the inner wall of the shell 100 and the filtering shell 310, meanwhile, part of the rainwater flows out from the first drainage port 500, and because the inner diameter of the first drainage port 500 is smaller, the inflow rainwater is larger than the outflow rainwater, the water level in the cavity rises, and the inflating ring and the filtering structure 300 are driven to rise. At this time, the bottom of the filtering structure 300 is separated from the retaining ring 101, and the rainwater flows into the cavity below from the gap between the bottom of the filtering structure 300 and the retaining ring 101, and then flows out from the second water outlet 600. By the arrangement, rainwater in the early stage of rainfall can be discharged from the first water discharge port 500, so that the existence of harmful elements in the recovered rainwater is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a sponge city water permeable brick of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top structure view of a sponge city water permeable brick of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a filtering structure 300 of the sponge city permeable brick of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side sectional view of a filter structure 300 of a sponge city permeable brick of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the water permeable brick for sponge city of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present application, as detailed in the appended claims.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Meanwhile, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In addition, in the present application, "set up", "locate" and "be provided" may be provided as a fixed connection, may also be provided as an integral body, may also be provided as a detachable fixed connection, and those skilled in the art may select a suitable setting mode according to different situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a sponge city brick that permeates water, include:
the water permeable brick comprises a shell 100, wherein the shell 100 is of a hollow cuboid structure, an opening is formed in the top of the shell 100, it needs to be noted that the shell 100 is used for supporting the whole water permeable brick, and the opening is formed in the top of the shell 100, so that a cover body 200 can be arranged, and when the water permeable brick is blocked, the water permeable brick can be cleaned by opening the cover body 200, which is very convenient; and
a cover 200, one side of the cover 200 being rotatably connected to the opening of the housing 100, the other side being detachably connected to the opening of the housing 100, the cover 200 being provided with a plurality of water leakage seams 201, as can be understood from fig. 2, one side of the cover 200 being pinned to the housing 100, the other side being detachably connected to the housing 100, so that the cover 200 covers the housing 100 when in use, bears pressure, and can be easily opened when being blocked, thereby facilitating cleaning; and
referring to fig. 3, a filter structure 300, the filter structure 300 is disposed inside the housing 100, a limiting ring 101 is integrally and convexly disposed at a lower portion inside the housing 100, the filter structure 300 is disposed on the limiting ring 101, and a gap is left between the filter structure 300 and an inner wall of the housing 100 to form a path 301 through which rainwater flows, where it is noted that a hole through which rainwater flows is disposed on a side surface of the filter structure 300, rainwater flows into the housing 100 from a water leakage seam 201 of the cover 200, flows into the filter structure 300 from a top of the filter structure 300, and flows out from a hole on a side surface of the filter structure 300; and
the buoyancy structure 400 is sleeved outside the filtering structure 300, and it should be noted that the buoyancy structure 400 is used for providing buoyancy, when in use, filtered rainwater flows out from holes on the side surface of the filtering structure 300 and falls into a space formed by the limiting ring 101 and the inner wall of the casing 100, when more and more rainwater flows out from the filtering structure 300, the buoyancy structure 400 drives the filtering structure 300 to float by buoyancy, so that the rainwater can flow into a cavity below the limiting ring 101 from a gap formed by the limiting ring 101 and the lower part of the filtering structure 300 and is discharged by the second water outlet 600; and
the first drainage port 500 is arranged above the limiting ring 101 in an opening mode, and the first drainage port 500 is used for discharging rainwater in the early stage of rainfall to abandon the flow; and
the second water outlet 600 is opened and arranged below the limiting ring 101, and the second water outlet 600 is used for discharging and collecting rainwater;
the inner diameter of the first drain port 500 is smaller than that of the second drain port 600, and when the buoyancy structure 400 is used, the inner diameter of the first drain port 500 may be set to be smaller, so that inflow rainwater is larger than rainwater flowing out from the first drain port 500, and the rainwater may float the buoyancy structure 400.
Example 1
In this embodiment, the filter structure 300 includes:
referring to fig. 1 and 3, a filter housing 310, wherein the filter housing 310 is a hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, an opening leading to an internal cavity is formed at a top end of the filter housing 310, a filter screen 311 is disposed inside the filter housing 310, and the filter screen is attached to the filter housing 310;
the side surface of the filtering shell 310 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 320 for filtered rainwater to pass through.
In this embodiment, the buoyancy structure 400 is an inflation ring, and the inflation ring is sleeved on the lower portion of the filtering case 310 and is located below the filtering holes 320. When the rainwater filter is used, rainwater flows out from the filter holes 320 after being filtered and flows into a cavity formed by the limiting ring 101, the inner wall of the shell 100 and the filter shell 310, meanwhile, part of rainwater flows out from the first drainage port 500, and the inner diameter of the first drainage port 500 is smaller, so that the inflow rainwater is larger than the outflow rainwater, the water level in the cavity rises, and the inflation ring and the filter structure 300 are driven to rise. At this time, the bottom of the filtering structure 300 is separated from the retaining ring 101, and the rainwater flows into the cavity below from the gap between the bottom of the filtering structure 300 and the retaining ring 101, and then flows out from the second water outlet 600.
By the arrangement, rainwater in the early stage of rainfall can be discharged from the first water discharge port 500, so that the existence of harmful elements in the recovered rainwater is reduced.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the filter structure 300 further includes: an impurity removal unit disposed in the filtering case 310 of the filtering structure 300. It should be noted that the impurity removing unit is used for removing harmful elements in the rainwater, so that the recovered rainwater contains less harmful elements.
The impurity removal unit comprises:
an activated carbon adsorption cartridge 330, wherein the activated carbon adsorption cartridge 330 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter housing 310; and
and the ceramsite filter layer 331 is fixedly arranged above the activated carbon adsorption box 330. The ceramsite filtering layer 331 can filter phosphorus in rainwater.
The ceramsite filter layer 331 includes:
and the gabion net is internally provided with a ceramsite layer.
Optionally, a filter screen 601 is further disposed in the second water discharge port 600.
Example 3
As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 5, a floating ball 700 and a connecting rod 701 are further disposed in the housing 100;
the floating ball 700 is arranged below the limiting ring 101, the connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating ball 700, and one end of the connecting rod 701, which is far away from the floating ball 700, is connected with the bottom of the filtering structure 300.
In this embodiment, the floating ball 700 is disposed in the cavity below the limiting ring 101, and is connected to the bottom of the filtering structure 300 through the connecting rod 701, and as more and more rainwater flows into the cavity below the limiting ring 101, the floating ball 700 drives the connecting rod 701 to jack up the filtering structure 300, so that the bottom of the filtering structure 300 is separated from the limiting ring 101, and the rainwater can directly flow into the cavity below the limiting ring 101, and is discharged through the second water outlet 600 and collected.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention are written in a progressive manner, and the differences from the previous embodiments are mainly described, and the same parts in the embodiments may refer to the previous embodiments.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a brick permeates water in sponge city which characterized in that includes:
the shell (100), the shell (100) is a hollow cuboid structure, and the top of the shell (100) is provided with an opening; and
the water leakage protection cover comprises a cover body (200), wherein one side of the cover body (200) is rotatably connected with an opening of the shell (100), the other side of the cover body is detachably connected with the opening of the shell (100), and a plurality of water leakage seams (201) are formed in the cover body (200); and
the filtering structure (300) is arranged in the shell (100), a limiting ring (101) is integrally and convexly arranged at the lower part in the shell (100), the filtering structure (300) is arranged on the limiting ring (101), and a gap is reserved between the filtering structure and the inner wall of the shell (100) to form a path (301) for rainwater to flow through; and
the buoyancy structure (400), the buoyancy structure (400) is sleeved outside the filtering structure (300); and
the first drainage port (500), the first drainage port (500) is set up above the said stop collar (101) openly; and
the second water outlet (600), the second water outlet (600) is opened and arranged below the limiting ring (101);
the inner diameter of the first drain opening (500) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second drain opening (600).
2. The sponge urban water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that said filtering structure (300) comprises:
the filter shell (310) is of a hollow cuboid structure, the top end of the filter shell (310) is provided with an opening leading to an inner cavity of the filter shell, a filter screen (311) is arranged in the filter shell (310), and the filter screen is attached to the filter shell (310);
the side surface of the filtering shell (310) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (320) for filtered rainwater to pass through.
3. The sponge urban water permeable brick according to claim 2, characterized in that said filtering structure (300) further comprises: an impurity removal unit disposed in the filter housing (310) of the filter structure (300).
4. The sponge city water permeable brick according to claim 3, wherein the impurity removing unit comprises:
the activated carbon adsorption box (330), the activated carbon adsorption box (330) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filtering shell (310); and
the ceramsite filtering layer (331), the ceramsite filtering layer (331) is fixedly arranged above the activated carbon adsorption box (330).
5. The sponge urban water permeable brick according to claim 4, wherein said ceramsite filtering layer (331) comprises:
and the gabion net is internally provided with a ceramsite layer.
6. The sponge city water permeable brick according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (601) is further arranged in the second water outlet (600).
7. The sponge city water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that a floating ball (700) and a connecting rod (701) are further arranged in the housing (100);
the floating ball (700) is arranged below the limiting ring (101), the connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating ball (700), and one end, far away from the floating ball (700), of the connecting rod (701) is connected with the bottom of the filtering structure (300).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921161521.XU CN210315108U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Sponge city brick that permeates water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921161521.XU CN210315108U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Sponge city brick that permeates water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210315108U true CN210315108U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921161521.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210315108U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Sponge city brick that permeates water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210315108U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111648186A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-11 | 厦门美益绿建科技有限公司 | Sand base brick that permeates water with filtering capability |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201921161521.XU patent/CN210315108U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111648186A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-11 | 厦门美益绿建科技有限公司 | Sand base brick that permeates water with filtering capability |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 Termination date: 20210723 |