CN201801946U - Apparatus for separating and recycling rainwater - Google Patents

Apparatus for separating and recycling rainwater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201801946U
CN201801946U CN2010205562820U CN201020556282U CN201801946U CN 201801946 U CN201801946 U CN 201801946U CN 2010205562820 U CN2010205562820 U CN 2010205562820U CN 201020556282 U CN201020556282 U CN 201020556282U CN 201801946 U CN201801946 U CN 201801946U
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stage
water inlet
chamber
precipitation chamber
sedimentation chamber
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赵定成
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ANHUI DIDI WATER-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI DIDI WATER-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种雨水分离回收装置,包括箱体,所述箱体分隔为两级沉淀腔,所述箱体的右上方为二级沉淀腔,二级沉淀腔外的箱体部分为一级沉淀腔,所述两沉淀腔的上端相互连通,所述一级沉淀腔的左上方的侧壁上设有进水口,所述一级沉淀腔的右下方的侧壁上设有排水口并设有第一过滤网,所述二级沉淀腔经水管与进水口相连,所述水管上设有一级沉淀腔进水口,所述一级沉淀腔进水口设有浮球阀门,所述二级沉淀腔右侧设有清水排出口和漂浮物出口,所述清水排出口上设有第三过滤网,所述漂浮物出口设在所述清水排出口的上方,二级沉淀腔底部开有通孔并设有第二过滤网。本实用新型能够有效实现漂浮物和泥沙的分离,疏通管道,回收到清洁的水资源。

Figure 201020556282

The utility model discloses a rainwater separation and recovery device, which includes a box body, the box body is divided into two-stage sedimentation chambers, the upper right of the box body is a second-stage sedimentation chamber, and the box body part outside the second-stage sedimentation chamber is A first-stage settling chamber, the upper ends of the two settling chambers communicate with each other, a water inlet is provided on the upper left side wall of the first-stage settling chamber, and a water outlet is provided on the lower right side wall of the first-stage settling chamber A first filter screen is provided, and the secondary sedimentation chamber is connected to the water inlet through a water pipe. The right side of the first-stage sedimentation chamber is provided with a clear water outlet and a floating object outlet, and a third filter screen is provided on the clear water outlet, and the floating object outlet is arranged above the clear water outlet, and the bottom of the second-stage sedimentation chamber is provided with a There are through holes and a second filter screen is provided. The utility model can effectively realize the separation of floating objects and sediment, dredge pipelines, and recover clean water resources.

Figure 201020556282

Description

雨水分离回收装置 Rainwater separation and recovery device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种节能装置,具体是涉及一种用于分离雨水中泥沙和漂浮物的雨水分离回收装置。The utility model relates to an energy-saving device, in particular to a rainwater separation and recovery device for separating sediment and floating objects in rainwater.

背景技术Background technique

建筑物上的雨水经过收集管道流入市政管网,由于雨水中的杂质过多,大多数流入了下水道,没有得到有效利用,目前,利用雨水采取的主要方法是将雨水中的泥沙用过滤网过滤掉,使清洁水通过管道流入贮水池中,以备使用,而这种方法只是采取了一级分离对泥沙杂质进行简单分离而忽略了对漂浮物的分离,而漂浮物主要是在管壁上部流动,颗粒较大,更容易堵塞管道。The rainwater on the building flows into the municipal pipe network through the collection pipes. Due to the excessive impurities in the rainwater, most of them flow into the sewer and have not been effectively used. At present, the main method of using rainwater is to filter the sediment in the rainwater Filter it out so that the clean water flows into the storage tank through the pipeline for use, but this method only adopts the first-level separation to simply separate the sediment impurities and ignores the separation of the floating matter, and the floating matter is mainly in the pipe. The upper part of the wall flows, the particles are larger, and it is easier to block the pipe.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型采取了一种两级分离的雨水分离回收装置In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts a two-stage separation rainwater separation and recovery device

本实用新型采取了以下的技术方案:一种雨水分离回收装置,包括箱体,所述箱体分隔为两级沉淀腔,所述箱体的右上方为二级沉淀腔,二级沉淀腔外的箱体部分为一级沉淀腔,所述两沉淀腔的上端相互连通,所述一级沉淀腔的左上方的侧壁上设有进水口,所述一级沉淀腔的右下方的侧壁上设有排水口并设有第一过滤网,所述二级沉淀腔经进水管与进水口相连,所述进水管上设有一级沉淀腔进水口,所述一级沉淀腔进水口处设有浮球阀门,所述二级沉淀腔右侧设有清水排出口和漂浮分离口,所述清水排出口设在二级沉淀腔的中段并设有第二过滤网,所述漂浮物分离口设在所述清水排出口的上方,所述二级沉淀腔底部开有通孔与一级沉淀腔连通,所述通孔上设有第三过滤网,所述的第一过滤网目数为150~200,所述的第二过滤网的目数为100~150,所述的第三过滤网的目数为50~100。The utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a rainwater separation and recovery device, including a box body, the box body is divided into two-stage sedimentation chambers, the upper right of the box body is a second-stage sedimentation chamber, and the outer part of the second-stage sedimentation chamber The box part of the box is a first-level sedimentation chamber, the upper ends of the two sedimentation chambers are connected to each other, the upper left side wall of the first-level sedimentation chamber is provided with a water inlet, and the lower right side wall of the first-level sedimentation chamber is There is a drain port and a first filter screen on the top, the secondary sedimentation chamber is connected to the water inlet through the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with the water inlet of the first-stage sedimentation chamber, and the water inlet of the first-stage sedimentation chamber is set There is a float valve, and the right side of the secondary sedimentation chamber is provided with a clear water discharge port and a floating separation port. Located above the clear water outlet, the bottom of the secondary sedimentation chamber is provided with a through hole to communicate with the primary sedimentation chamber, the through hole is provided with a third filter, and the mesh number of the first filter is 150-200, the mesh number of the second filter net is 100-150, and the mesh number of the third filter net is 50-100.

本实用新型采取两级分离腔分离泥沙,并在二级沉淀腔中加了漂浮物分离口用于分离雨水中的漂浮物,能够有效实现漂浮物和泥沙的分离,疏通管道,回收清洁的水资源。The utility model adopts a two-stage separation chamber to separate sediment, and adds a floating object separation port in the secondary sedimentation chamber to separate floating objects in rainwater, which can effectively realize the separation of floating objects and sediment, dredge the pipeline, and recycle and clean of water resources.

附图说明Description of drawings

以下结合附图和具体实施例做进一步详细说明:Further describe in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

图1本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中1、箱体,2、一级沉淀腔,3、二级沉淀腔,4、进水管,4-1、进水口,5、浮球阀门,6、箱体端盖,7、漂浮物分离口8、清水排出口,9、第三过滤网,10、第二过滤网,11、排水口12、第一过滤网,13、斜坡In the figure 1. Tank, 2. Primary sedimentation chamber, 3. Secondary sedimentation chamber, 4. Water inlet pipe, 4-1. Water inlet, 5. Floating ball valve, 6. Tank end cover, 7. Floating objects Separation port 8, clear water outlet, 9, third filter screen, 10, second filter screen, 11, drain port 12, first filter screen, 13, slope

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示的雨水分离回收装置,包括箱体1,所述箱体1分隔为两级沉淀腔,其中,箱体1的右上方为二级沉淀腔3,箱体1的其他部分为一级沉淀腔2,两沉淀腔上端相互连通,一级沉淀腔2的左上方的侧壁上开有进水口4-1,进水口4-1经进水管4与二级沉淀腔3相连通,一级沉淀腔2的右下方的侧壁上设有排水口11,排水口11处设有170目的第一过滤网12,二级沉淀腔3的右侧壁上设有清水排出口8和漂浮物分离口7,漂浮物分离口7开在二级沉淀腔3的右侧壁的上段,清水排出口8开在二级沉淀3的右侧壁的中段并设有65目的第三过滤网9,为让雨水慢慢渗透,清水排出口8的口径要小于进水口4-1的口径,二级沉淀腔3的底部开有通孔并置有115目的第二过滤网10一级沉淀腔2的底部设有一斜坡13。The rainwater separation and recovery device as shown in Figure 1 includes a box body 1, which is divided into two-stage sedimentation chambers, wherein the upper right of the box body 1 is a second-level sedimentation chamber 3, and the other parts of the box body 1 are The first-stage sedimentation chamber 2, the upper ends of the two sedimentation chambers are connected to each other, the upper left side wall of the first-stage sedimentation chamber 2 is provided with a water inlet 4-1, and the water inlet 4-1 is connected to the second-stage sedimentation chamber 3 through the water inlet pipe 4 , the lower right side wall of the primary settling chamber 2 is provided with a drain port 11, the drain port 11 is provided with a 170-purpose first filter screen 12, and the right side wall of the secondary settling chamber 3 is provided with a clear water discharge port 8 and The floating matter separation port 7 is opened in the upper section of the right side wall of the secondary sedimentation chamber 3, and the clean water discharge port 8 is opened in the middle section of the right side wall of the secondary sedimentation chamber 3 and is provided with a 65-mesh third filter screen 9. In order to allow rainwater to infiltrate slowly, the caliber of the clean water outlet 8 should be smaller than that of the water inlet 4-1, and the bottom of the secondary sedimentation chamber 3 has a through hole and a 115-mesh second filter screen 10. The primary sedimentation chamber The bottom of 2 is provided with a slope 13 .

工作过程:雨水由进水口4-1经浮球阀门5进入一级沉淀腔2,在斜坡13的作用下流到排水口11处经第一过滤网12渗透排出,由于网孔较小只能渗透排出,致使一级沉淀腔2的水位上涨,上涨到浮球阀门5时,浮球阀门5关闭,雨水经进水管4直接进入二级沉淀腔3,大量雨水经第三过滤网9过滤后从清水排出口8排出回收到储水池中,少量的水经二级沉淀腔3底部通孔上的第二过滤网10渗透到一级沉淀腔2补充一级沉淀腔2通过排水口11渗透排出的雨水,以此保持水位平稳使浮球阀门5处于常闭状态,当雨水中的漂浮物较多时阻塞在清水排出口8处且进水口的口径大于清水排出口8的口径,因此二级沉淀腔3中的水位上升,当水位上涨到漂浮物分离口7时漂浮物从漂浮物分离口7排出,疏通了管道,清洁的雨水不断的从清水排出口8排出不会受任何影响。当一级沉淀腔2内有漂浮物阻塞在排水口11处时,一级沉淀腔2中的水位上涨,当上涨到与二级沉淀腔3上端持平时漂浮物流入二级沉淀腔3,从而在二级沉淀腔3中的水位上涨时将漂浮物从漂浮物分离口7分离排出,如此即可实现分离雨水中的泥沙和漂浮物从而得到清洁的雨水。Working process: rainwater enters the primary sedimentation chamber 2 from the water inlet 4-1 through the float valve 5, and flows to the drain outlet 11 under the action of the slope 13, and is infiltrated and discharged through the first filter screen 12. Due to the small mesh, it can only infiltrate discharge, causing the water level of the primary sedimentation chamber 2 to rise. When it reaches the float valve 5, the float valve 5 is closed, and the rainwater directly enters the secondary sedimentation chamber 3 through the water inlet pipe 4. A large amount of rainwater is filtered by the third filter net The clear water discharge port 8 is discharged and recycled into the water storage tank, and a small amount of water penetrates into the primary sedimentation chamber 2 through the second filter screen 10 on the through hole at the bottom of the secondary sedimentation chamber 3 to supplement the water discharged from the primary sedimentation chamber 2 through the drain port 11. Rainwater, in order to keep the water level stable so that the float valve 5 is in a normally closed state. When there are many floating objects in the rainwater, it is blocked at the clean water discharge port 8 and the diameter of the water inlet is larger than that of the clean water discharge port 8. Therefore, the secondary sedimentation chamber The water level in 3 rises, and when the water level rises to the float separation port 7, the float is discharged from the float separation port 7, the pipeline is dredged, and the clean rainwater is continuously discharged from the clear water discharge port 8 without any influence. When floating matter is blocked at the outlet 11 in the primary sedimentation chamber 2, the water level in the primary sedimentation chamber 2 rises, and when it rises to the same level as the upper end of the secondary sedimentation chamber 3, the float flows into the secondary sedimentation chamber 3, thereby When the water level in the secondary sedimentation chamber 3 rises, the floating matter is separated and discharged from the floating matter separation port 7, so that the sediment and floating matter in the rainwater can be separated to obtain clean rainwater.

Claims (4)

1. rainwater separating and reclaiming device, comprise casing, the upper left sidewall of described casing is provided with water inlet, have outfall and be provided with first screen pack on the bottom-right sidewall of described casing, it is characterized in that: described casing is separated into two precipitation chambeies, the upper right side of described casing is the two-stage precipitation chamber, cavity outer chest portion in described two-stage precipitation chamber is divided into one-level precipitation chamber, upper end, described two precipitation chamber is interconnected, described two-stage precipitation chamber links to each other with water inlet through water inlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is through one-level precipitation chamber, described water inlet pipe is provided with one-level precipitation chamber water inlet, described one-level precipitation water inlet, chamber is provided with float valve, bottom, described two-stage precipitation chamber has through hole and is communicated with one-level precipitation chamber, and described through hole is provided with second screen pack, and described two-stage precipitation chamber right side wall is provided with clear water outlet opening and floating minute thing separating opening, described clear water outlet opening is located at the stage casing in two-stage precipitation chamber and is provided with the 3rd screen pack, and described floating thing separating opening is located at the top of described clear water outlet opening.
2. rainwater separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described first filtration mesh number is 150~200, and the order number of described second screen pack is 100~150, and the order number of described the 3rd screen pack is 50~100.
3. rainwater separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bottom, described one-level precipitation chamber is provided with a slope.
4. rainwater separating and reclaiming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clear water outlet opening bore is less than the bore of water inlet.
CN2010205562820U 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Apparatus for separating and recycling rainwater Expired - Fee Related CN201801946U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392486A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-03-28 重庆大学 Urban road storm runoff desanding device
CN102535631A (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-07-04 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Sewage and flood flow distributing system for ecologically purifying domestic sewage
CN103628561A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 赵定成 Rain sewage float and sediment separation treatment all-in-one machine
CN107524223A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-29 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of catch-basin that there is purification, store storage function
CN108096923A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 A kind of two-stage precipitation device
CN108751606A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 杨开村 A kind of novel biological effluent treatment equipment
CN111875170A (en) * 2020-08-02 2020-11-03 郭可伍 High-quality and high-efficiency sewage treatment system and sewage treatment process

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392486A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-03-28 重庆大学 Urban road storm runoff desanding device
CN102392486B (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-07-10 重庆大学 Urban road storm runoff desanding device
CN102535631A (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-07-04 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Sewage and flood flow distributing system for ecologically purifying domestic sewage
CN102535631B (en) * 2012-02-14 2014-01-22 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 Sewage and flood flow distributing system for ecologically purifying domestic sewage
CN103628561A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 赵定成 Rain sewage float and sediment separation treatment all-in-one machine
CN107524223A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-29 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of catch-basin that there is purification, store storage function
CN108096923A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-01 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 A kind of two-stage precipitation device
CN108751606A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-06 杨开村 A kind of novel biological effluent treatment equipment
CN108751606B (en) * 2018-06-27 2021-07-23 福建省环境保护设计院有限公司 Biological wastewater treatment equipment
CN111875170A (en) * 2020-08-02 2020-11-03 郭可伍 High-quality and high-efficiency sewage treatment system and sewage treatment process

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