CN210314222U - Livestock manure microorganism panel turnover type fermentation system - Google Patents
Livestock manure microorganism panel turnover type fermentation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210314222U CN210314222U CN201920564135.9U CN201920564135U CN210314222U CN 210314222 U CN210314222 U CN 210314222U CN 201920564135 U CN201920564135 U CN 201920564135U CN 210314222 U CN210314222 U CN 210314222U
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- stirring
- feeding
- fermentation
- conveyor belt
- turning plate
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation of livestock and poultry manure, in particular to a microbial turning plate type fermentation system of livestock and poultry manure, which comprises a stirring device, a feeding device and a fermentation device; be provided with (mixing) shaft and stirring conveying auger in the agitating unit, the (mixing) shaft sets up the upside of stirring conveying auger, the downside of stirring conveying auger is provided with the stirring export. The utility model discloses a livestock and poultry excrement and urine microorganism turns over board-like fermentation system, each part structural design is reasonable, and the function cooperation is perfect to simple structure, convenient and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal manure fermentation, concretely relates to animal manure microorganism panel turnover formula fermentation system.
Background
The livestock and poultry manure is a healthy compound, wherein the chemical components such as nitrogen, phosphoric acid, calcium and the like are more, and the livestock and poultry manure can be prepared into high-grade and high-quality organic fertilizer through fermentation or further prepared into organic and inorganic biological formula fertilizer. The industrial production of the bio-organic fertilizer is greatly developed, and the value is added by processing the livestock and poultry manure, so that the waste is effectively changed into valuable, and the increasingly serious environmental pollution can be avoided and treated. Compared with other industrial synthetic fertilizers, the fertilizer fermented by the livestock and poultry manure has better effect of supplying ingredients to soil.
The utility model is used for provide a simple structure, convenient to use's animal manure microorganism turns over board-like fermentation system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model is used for provide a simple structure, convenient to use's animal manure microorganism turns over board-like fermentation system.
In order to realize the aim, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal that the livestock and poultry manure microorganism turning plate type fermentation system comprises a stirring device, a feeding device and a fermentation device; a stirring shaft and a stirring conveying auger are arranged in the stirring device, the stirring shaft is arranged on the upper side of the stirring conveying auger, and a stirring outlet is arranged on the lower side of the stirring conveying auger;
the fermentation device comprises a fermentation chamber, a heat supply circulating device, a material distribution device, a plate turnover device and a discharging device; the fermentation chamber comprises a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, an air inlet and an air outlet; the heat supply circulating device comprises an air source heat pump and a circulating fan, the air source heat pump is used for providing heat, and the circulating fan is used for conveying the heat generated by the air source heat pump to the fermentation chamber through the air inlet; the distributing device is arranged at the upper part in the fermentation chamber and comprises a distributing conveyor belt, a plurality of partition plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt, and one end of the distributing conveyor belt is arranged right below the discharge port; the plate turnover device comprises a plurality of plate turnover mechanisms, and the plate turnover mechanisms are arranged right below the material distribution device and are arranged in a layered manner from top to bottom in the fermentation chamber; the discharging device is arranged right below the plate turning mechanism and comprises a discharging conveyor belt, and one end of the discharging conveyor belt is arranged corresponding to the discharging port;
the feeding device comprises a feeding conveyor belt, one end of the feeding conveyor belt corresponds to the stirring outlet, and the other end of the feeding conveyor belt corresponds to the feeding hole.
Further, the distributing device further comprises a distributing roller shaft and a distributing motor, the distributing roller shaft is arranged at two ends, the distributing conveying belt is sleeved on the distributing roller shaft, and the distributing motor is used for driving the distributing roller shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, the plate turning mechanism comprises a plate turning rotating shaft, turning plates and an air cylinder, wherein the two ends of the plate turning rotating shaft are fixed on the inner wall of the fermentation chamber, the turning plates are uniformly arranged on the plate turning rotating shaft, and the air cylinder is used for driving the plate turning rotating shaft to rotate.
Further, material feeding unit still includes pay-off roller and pay-off motor, the pay-off roller sets up at both ends, pay-off conveyer belt cover is established on the pay-off roller, the pay-off motor is used for driving the pay-off roller rotation.
Further, the fermentation device also comprises a moisture and odor removal device arranged on the air outlet.
Furthermore, a foot seat is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation device.
Further, the fermentation system also comprises a feeding device, and the feeding device is arranged corresponding to the discharge hole.
Further, agitating unit still includes agitator motor and stirring transfer motor, the (mixing) shaft by agitator motor drives, the stirring passes on the auger by stirring transfer motor drives
The utility model discloses a livestock and poultry excrement and urine microorganism turns over board-like fermentation system, each part structural design is reasonable, and the function cooperation is perfect to simple structure, convenient and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the above figures: 1-a stirring device; 11-stirring the shell; 12-a stirring shaft; 13-stirring and conveying auger; 14-a stirring motor; 15-stirring and conveying motor; 2-a feeding conveyer; 21-a feeding conveyor belt; 3-a fermentation device; 31-a fermentation chamber; 32-a distributing device; 321-a cloth conveyor belt; 322-a separator; 323-cloth roll shaft; 324-a cloth motor; 33-a flap device; 331-flap rotating shaft; 332-a flap; 333-cylinder; 34-a material distribution device; 341-discharge conveyer belt; 35-a heating cycle device; 351-air source heat pump; 352-circulating fan; 36-a moisture and odor removal device; 37-a foot seat; 4-a discharging device; 41-conveying section; 42-a rising section; 43-discharge conveyor motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
The embodiment provides a livestock manure microorganism turning plate type fermentation system, as shown in fig. 1, which sequentially comprises a stirring device 1, a feeding and conveying device 2, a fermentation device 3 and a discharging device 4 from left to right.
As shown in fig. 1, the leftmost end is a stirring device 1 for uniformly stirring the livestock manure, the probiotic powder and other auxiliary materials, and conveying the mixture to a feeding and conveying device 2. The stirring device 1 comprises a stirring shell 11, the upper part of the stirring shell 11 is provided with a stirring inlet, the lower part of the stirring shell is provided with a stirring outlet, a stirring shaft 12 and a stirring transmission auger 13 are arranged in the stirring shell 11, and a ring right stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft 12. The stirring sleeve 12 is arranged on the upper side of the stirring and conveying auger 13, and the stirring outlet is arranged on the lower side of the stirring and conveying auger. The stirring device 1 further comprises a stirring motor 14 and a stirring transmission motor 15, wherein the stirring shaft 12 is driven by the stirring motor 14, and the stirring transfer auger 13 is driven by the stirring transmission motor 15.
The feeding conveyer 2 is arranged between the stirring device 1 and the fermentation device 3 and is used for conveying the mixture stirred by the stirring device 1 to the fermentation device 3. The feeding conveying device comprises feeding large roller shafts arranged at two ends, feeding small roller shafts and feeding conveying belts 21 arranged between the feeding large roller shafts, and the feeding conveying belts 21 are sleeved on the roller shafts. One end of the feeding conveyor belt 21 is arranged corresponding to the stirring outlet of the stirring device 1, and the other end is arranged corresponding to the feeding hole of the fermentation device 3.
The fermentation device 3 is a place for fermenting the livestock manure, and is used for providing a place and conditions required by fermentation for the fermentation of the livestock manure. The fermentation device 3 comprises a fermentation chamber 31, a material distribution device 32, a plate turnover device 33, a discharging device 34 and a heat supply circulating device 35.
The fermentation chamber 31 comprises a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, an air inlet and an air outlet; the heating circulation device 35 comprises an air source heat pump 351 and a circulating fan 352, wherein the air source heat pump 351 is used for providing heat, and the circulating fan 352 is used for conveying the heat generated by the air source heat pump 351 into the fermentation chamber 31 through an air inlet. The air source heat pump 351 can generate more heat by using smaller electric energy, is used for replacing the traditional coal heating, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly. The circulation fan 352 can circulate the heat generated by the air-source heat pump 351 into the fermentation chamber 31 to provide the required heat for the fermentation of the mixture.
The fermentation chamber is provided with a material distribution device 32, a plate turnover device 33 and a material discharging device 34 from top to bottom in sequence.
The distributing device 32 is arranged at the upper part in the fermentation chamber 31, the distributing device 32 comprises a distributing conveyor belt 321, a plurality of partition plates 322 are uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt, and one end of the distributing conveyor belt 321 is arranged right below the discharge port. The distributing device is used for receiving the mixture transmitted by the feeding transmission device 2 and then uniformly transmitting the mixture to the plate turnover device 33. The distributing device 32 further includes a distributing roller 323 and a distributing motor 324, the distributing roller 323 is disposed at two ends, the distributing conveyor 321 is sleeved on the distributing roller 323, and the distributing motor 324 is used for driving the distributing roller 323 to rotate.
The plate turnover device 33 comprises a plurality of plate turnover mechanisms, and the plate turnover mechanisms are arranged right below the material distribution device 32 and are arranged in layers from top to bottom in the fermentation chamber 31. The turning plate mechanism comprises a turning plate rotating shaft 331 with two ends fixed on the inner wall 31 of the fermentation chamber, turning plates 332 uniformly arranged on the turning plate rotating shaft 331 and a cylinder 333 for driving the turning plate rotating shaft 331 to rotate, and the rotation of the turning plate rotating shaft 331 and the cylinder 333 are realized through a connecting rod mechanism. The turning plate is used for containing the mixture for fermentation.
The discharging device 34 is arranged right below the plate turnover device 33, the discharging device 34 comprises a discharging conveyor belt 341, and one end of the discharging conveyor belt 341 is arranged corresponding to the discharging port. The discharging device 34 further comprises a feeding roller shaft and a feeding motor, the feeding roller shaft is arranged at two ends, the feeding conveyor belt is sleeved on the feeding roller shaft, and the feeding motor is used for driving the feeding roller shaft to rotate.
In addition, the fermentation apparatus 3 further includes a moisture and odor removing device 36 disposed at the air outlet for removing various gases generated during the fermentation process and releasing them into the atmosphere. The bottom of the fermentation device 3 is also provided with a foot seat 37 for supporting the fermentation chamber 31. The fermentation system also comprises a discharging device 4, and the discharging device 4 is arranged corresponding to the discharging hole of the fermentation chamber 31. The discharge device 4 is used for conveying the fermented mixture to a storage or transport device. In the above-described specific embodiment, the discharging device 4 includes a horizontal conveying section 41 and an ascending section 42 that is inclined upward. The discharging device comprises large roll shafts at two ends and a small roll shaft arranged between the two large roll shafts. The conveyor belt arranged outside the roller shaft is driven by a discharge conveying motor 43.
Before fermentation, the livestock manure, the auxiliary materials and the probiotic powder are mixed according to a certain proportion and then are introduced into the stirring and shaking device 1, and then are conveyed to the feeding conveying device 2 by the stirring and conveying auger 13 after being uniformly stirred by the stirring shaft 12. In the feeding conveyer 2, the feeding conveyer 21 conveys the mixture into the fermentation device 3, and then the mixture is distributed by the distributing device 32 and conveyed to the turning plate device 33. The flap device 33 turns the layer-by-layer spread mixture. During the transfer, the air-source heat pump 321 and the circulation fan 322 provide the appropriate temperature for the fermentation of the mixture. After the fermentation is finished, the fermented product is conveyed to a storage device and a transportation device through a discharging device 4 for storage or transportation.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. A livestock manure microorganism turning plate type fermentation system comprises a stirring device, a feeding device and a fermentation device; the method is characterized in that: a stirring shaft and a stirring conveying auger are arranged in the stirring device, the stirring shaft is arranged on the upper side of the stirring conveying auger, and a stirring outlet is arranged on the lower side of the stirring conveying auger;
the fermentation device comprises a fermentation chamber, a heat supply circulating device, a material distribution device, a plate turnover device and a discharging device; the fermentation chamber comprises a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, an air inlet and an air outlet; the heat supply circulating device comprises an air source heat pump and a circulating fan, the air source heat pump is used for providing heat, and the circulating fan is used for conveying the heat generated by the air source heat pump to the fermentation chamber through the air inlet; the distributing device is arranged at the upper part in the fermentation chamber and comprises a distributing conveyor belt, a plurality of partition plates are uniformly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt, and one end of the distributing conveyor belt is arranged right below the discharge port; the plate turnover device comprises a plurality of plate turnover mechanisms, and the plate turnover mechanisms are arranged right below the material distribution device and are arranged in a layered manner from top to bottom in the fermentation chamber; the discharging device is arranged right below the plate turning mechanism and comprises a discharging conveyor belt, and one end of the discharging conveyor belt is arranged corresponding to the discharging port;
the feeding device comprises a feeding conveyor belt, one end of the feeding conveyor belt corresponds to the stirring outlet, and the other end of the feeding conveyor belt corresponds to the feeding hole.
2. The livestock manure microorganism turning plate type fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein the material distribution device further comprises a material distribution roller shaft and a material distribution motor, the material distribution roller shaft is arranged at two ends, the material distribution conveyor belt is sleeved on the material distribution roller shaft, and the material distribution motor is used for driving the material distribution roller shaft to rotate.
3. The microbial turning plate type fermentation system for the livestock and poultry manure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the turning plate mechanism comprises a turning plate rotating shaft with two ends fixed on the inner wall of the fermentation chamber, a turning plate uniformly arranged on the turning plate rotating shaft and a cylinder for driving the turning plate rotating shaft to rotate.
4. The microbial turning plate type fermentation system for the livestock and poultry manure according to claim 1, wherein the discharging device further comprises a feeding roller shaft and a feeding motor, the feeding roller shaft is arranged at two ends, the feeding conveyor belt is sleeved on the feeding roller shaft, and the feeding motor is used for driving the feeding roller shaft to rotate.
5. The livestock manure microbial flap type fermentation system of claim 4, wherein the fermentation device further comprises a moisture and odor removal device disposed on the air outlet.
6. The microbial flap type fermentation system for livestock and poultry manure according to claim 5, wherein a foot seat is further arranged at the bottom of the fermentation device.
7. The livestock manure microorganism turning plate type fermentation system according to claim 6, further comprising a feeding device, wherein the feeding device is arranged corresponding to the discharge hole.
8. The livestock manure microorganism turning plate type fermentation system according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device further comprises a stirring motor and a stirring and conveying motor, the stirring shaft is driven by the stirring motor, and the stirring and conveying auger is driven by the stirring and conveying motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920564135.9U CN210314222U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Livestock manure microorganism panel turnover type fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920564135.9U CN210314222U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Livestock manure microorganism panel turnover type fermentation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210314222U true CN210314222U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70136664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920564135.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210314222U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Livestock manure microorganism panel turnover type fermentation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210314222U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920564135.9U patent/CN210314222U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |