CN210300903U - Cleaning machine - Google Patents

Cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210300903U
CN210300903U CN201920758262.2U CN201920758262U CN210300903U CN 210300903 U CN210300903 U CN 210300903U CN 201920758262 U CN201920758262 U CN 201920758262U CN 210300903 U CN210300903 U CN 210300903U
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China
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water
valve
basin
water inlet
cleaning
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CN201920758262.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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白斌将
白家炫
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning machine, which comprises a cleaning basin for containing the object to be cleaned, a water adding mechanism, a water level monitoring mechanism, a heating mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a controller; the washing basin is provided with a basin bottom through hole at the basin bottom, the water inlet valve is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, and the drain valve is provided with a second water inlet, a second water outlet and a first interface communicated with the second water inlet; a first pipeline is connected between the through hole of the basin bottom and the second water inlet, a second pipeline is connected between the first connector and the first water outlet, the first water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline, and the second water outlet is connected with a water drainage pipeline; with the help of the structure, the utility model discloses the cleaning machine wherein partial water filling pipeline and drain line share, can save the pipeline and use and the structure compacter, whole volume reduction, conveniently remove nimble use, be a simple and easy, small and exquisite, convenient cleaning machine.

Description

Cleaning machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a small household electrical appliances make the field, especially indicate a cleaning machine.
Background
At present, most people manually clean tea sets, tableware, fruits and the like, and then manually sterilize the tea sets and the tableware for use, so that the problems of time and labor waste, poor cleaning and sterilizing effects and water waste exist; therefore, washing machines, such as dish washing machines for washing dishes, are commercially available; however, the existing tableware cleaning machine has a large volume, can be fixed and assembled on one position, and is inconvenient to move and use; moreover, when smaller objects such as tea sets and fruits are cleaned, the cleaning machine is not suitable, and a simple and convenient cleaning machine is lacked; moreover, the existing cleaning machine has the following problems:
(1) the water adding structure and the water discharging structure of the existing cleaning machine are independent, two through holes are required to be formed in a cleaning basin to be respectively connected with a water adding pipeline and a water discharging pipeline, however, the connection arrangement of the water adding pipeline and the water discharging pipeline is limited by the sizes of a water inlet, a water outlet and an installation space, the pipeline connection has a plurality of bending positions and occupies a large space, and the situations of water adding, unsmooth water discharging, water flow cutoff, water retention or blockage and the like are easy to occur; moreover, the existing cleaning machine has the functions of water adding and water spraying, a plurality of water adding pipelines need to be connected, particularly, components such as a switch valve and a water pump need to be assembled on the water adding pipelines and the water discharging pipelines, the pipelines are long, the connection and the arrangement are more complex, and the size of the cleaning machine is large.
(2) The water adding pipeline, the water spraying pipeline and the water draining pipeline of the existing cleaning machine are independently arranged and respectively provided with the switch valve and the water pump for control, the switch valves and the water pumps are used, the cost is high, the occupied space is large, the structure is complex in installation, and the use is inconvenient.
(3) If the tea set is dirty, a cleaning agent needs to be added in the cleaning process, the cleaning agent is manually added into the cleaning basin at present, the use is inconvenient, and the adding amount of the cleaning agent cannot be accurately controlled; however, if the cleaning agent needs to be automatically added into the cleaning machine, the cleaning agent needs to be fed into the cleaning machine from top to bottom, and a feeding mechanism for adding the cleaning agent needs to be independently assembled above the cleaning machine; however, the blanking mechanism is arranged above the container, so that the whole machine is very high in height, large in size and low in overall space utilization rate.
In view of the above, the present inventors have made extensive conceptions for various defects and inconveniences caused by the structural design of the cleaning machine, and have developed and designed the present invention by actively researching, improving and trying on the defects and inconveniences.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple and easy, small and exquisite, convenient cleaning machine, wherein partial water filling pipeline and water drainage pipeline share, can save the pipeline and use and the structure is compacter, whole volume reduces, conveniently removes nimble use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
a cleaning machine comprises a cleaning basin for containing objects to be cleaned, a water adding mechanism, a water level monitoring mechanism, a heating mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a controller; the water adding mechanism is used for adding water into the cleaning basin and is provided with a water inlet valve; the water level monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the height of the water level in the cleaning basin; the heating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning basin and is used for heating water in the cleaning basin; the water discharging mechanism is used for discharging water in the cleaning basin and is provided with a water discharging valve; the controller is used for controlling the water inlet step, the water level monitoring step, the heating step and the water drainage step; the washing basin is provided with a basin bottom through hole at the basin bottom, the water inlet valve is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, and the drain valve is provided with a second water inlet, a second water outlet and a first interface communicated with the second water inlet; a first pipeline is connected between the basin bottom through hole and the second water inlet, a second pipeline is connected between the first connector and the first water outlet, the first water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline, and the second water outlet is connected with a water drainage pipeline.
The water inlet valve is a parallel electromagnetic valve, the parallel electromagnetic valve is provided with a valve seat, a valve block and an electromagnetic driving mechanism, and the valve seat is provided with a first water inlet, a first water storage cavity, a second water storage cavity, a first communicating channel, a second communicating channel, a first water outlet and a first branch water outlet; one end of each of the first water storage cavity and the second water storage cavity is communicated with a first water inlet, the other end of each of the first water storage cavity and the second water storage cavity is communicated with a first communicating channel and a second communicating channel, and the first water outlet and the first sub water outlet are communicated with the first communicating channel and the second communicating channel respectively; the valve block is provided with a first valve block which is arranged in the first water storage cavity and is used for conducting or closing the first communication channel, and a second valve block which is arranged in the second water storage cavity and is used for conducting or closing the second communication channel; the electromagnetic driving mechanism is respectively connected with and controls the first valve block and the second valve block to reciprocate in a conducting or closing state; the top of the basin side wall of the cleaning basin is provided with a water spray hole, and a third pipeline is connected between the first branch water outlet and the water spray hole.
The top of the two opposite basin side walls of the cleaning basin is provided with a water spray hole respectively, the first branch water outlet is connected with a three-way adapter, and the two water spray holes are connected with the other two joints of the three-way adapter respectively through the third pipeline.
The water inlet pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline are 2 branch pipes.
The first water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with a pressurizing water pump, and the pressurizing water pump is connected with a water inlet pipeline; and a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline.
The orientation of the first water outlet is in the horizontal direction, and the orientation of the first water outlet is in the vertical direction.
The first water storage cavity is an annular cavity which surrounds the outer ring of the first communication channel; the second water storage cavity is an annular cavity which surrounds the outer ring of the second communication channel; the first valve block simultaneously conducts or closes the first communication channel and one end of the first water storage cavity which is communicated with each other; the second valve block simultaneously conducts or closes one end of the second communication channel communicated with the second water storage chamber.
The first water storage cavity is provided with a first yielding cavity for the first valve block to move at one end communicated with the first communicating channel, and the second water storage cavity is provided with a second yielding cavity for one end of the second valve block at one end communicated with the second communicating channel.
The electromagnetic driving mechanism is provided with a first electromagnetic driving mechanism and a second electromagnetic driving mechanism which respectively control the first valve block and the second valve block to move; the aperture of the water inlet is 13.3mm, and the distance between the first electromagnetic driving mechanism and the second electromagnetic driving mechanism is 32 mm.
And a first communicating hole communicated with the first water storage cavity and a second communicating hole communicated with the second water storage cavity are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first water inlet.
The water inlet is characterized in that a guide block is arranged in the first water inlet, the guide block is provided with two symmetrical arc-shaped pieces which are arranged at intervals, an opening is formed in the space between the two sides of the two arc-shaped pieces, and the orientation of the opening, the orientation of the first communicating hole and the orientation of the second communicating hole are arranged in a staggered mode.
The orientation of the first communicating hole and the orientation of the second communicating hole are in the horizontal direction, and the orientation of the opening is in the vertical direction.
A water inlet joint is arranged in the first water inlet and is provided with a joint, a first sealing ring, a supporting seat and a second sealing ring; a first through hole close to the water inlet end of the first water inlet and a second through hole far away from the water inlet end of the first water inlet are arranged in the supporting seat, the aperture of the first through hole is larger than that of the second through hole, and a neck section is arranged on the outer wall of the second through hole; the first sealing ring is arranged in the first through hole, and the second sealing ring is sleeved on the necking section; the joint is tightly arranged at the water inlet end of the first water inlet.
The drain valve is connected with a drain water pump and is provided with a ball valve and a motor; the ball valve is provided with a valve seat, a ball body, a valve rod, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, wherein the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged on two sides of the ball body; the ball body is provided with a first through hole and a slot which is arranged on the outer wall and used for fixing the valve rod; the drainage water pump is provided with a communicating cavity communicated with the valve cavity through a second water outlet and a third water outlet communicated with the communicating cavity and connected with a drainage pipeline; the motor drives the valve rod to rotate so as to drive the ball body to rotate to and fro between a fifth station and a sixth station; the fifth station is that the ball body, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring form a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface to block the valve cavity and communicate with the communicating cavity, and the sixth station is that the first conducting hole communicates with the valve cavity and the communicating cavity.
A supporting seat is arranged in the communicating cavity, one end of the supporting seat, facing the valve cavity, is provided with a sink groove for accommodating a second sealing ring, and the other end of the supporting seat abuts against the bottom wall of the communicating cavity; and is provided with a through hole communicating the valve cavity and the communicating cavity.
The third water outlet is formed in the side wall of the communicating cavity, supporting legs abutting against the bottom wall of the communicating cavity are arranged at one end of the supporting seat, and the space between the two supporting legs is communicated with the third water outlet.
The periphery wall of supporting seat is provided with the annular, be provided with the third sealing washer in the annular.
The valve seat is provided with a fixed seat attached to one side of the drainage water pump, the drainage water pump is provided with a fixed column which is fixedly connected with the fixed seat in a matched mode on the periphery of the cavity wall of the communicating cavity, and the fixed seat and the fixed column are fixedly connected through a connecting piece.
And a fourth sealing ring is arranged between the valve rod and the through hole.
One end of the valve rod, which is connected with the motor, is provided with a jack, and the shaft part of the motor is inserted and fixed in the jack; and the upper side and the lower side of the motor are provided with pivoting pieces, the valve seat is provided with a pivoting seat for pivoting the pivoting pieces, and the pivoting pieces are fixedly connected with the pivoting seat through pivoting pieces.
The motor is a stepping motor.
The water level monitoring mechanism is provided with a first water level meter, a second water level meter, a third water level meter, a fourth water level meter and a fifth water level meter; the first water level gauge is located below the cleaning basin, and four hole parts respectively provided with the second water level gauge, the third water level gauge, the fourth water level gauge and the fifth water level gauge are arranged in the cleaning basin from bottom to top.
The first water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to be the emptying water level of the water in the cleaning basin, the second water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to be the lowest water level of automatic heating when the water reaches the steam sterilization, the third water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to reach the highest water level of the steam sterilization, the fourth water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to reach the highest cleaning water level, and the fifth water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to exceed.
The first water level meter is located below the cleaning basin and 2-8mm away from the cleaning basin, the second water level meter is located 6-12mm away from the bottom of the basin in the cleaning basin, the third water level meter is located 10-20mm away from the bottom of the basin in the cleaning basin, the fourth water level meter is located 10-20mm away from the top of the basin in the cleaning basin, and the fifth water level meter is located 6-12mm away from the top of the basin in the cleaning basin.
The first water level gauge is arranged on the first pipeline.
The bottom surface of the cleaning basin is recessed upwards, and the heating mechanism is provided with an aluminum plate arranged in the groove and a heating tube positioned below the aluminum plate.
The heating mechanism also has a thermocouple located below the wash basin.
The cleaning machine further comprises an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, and the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is provided with an ultrasonic energy conversion sheet arranged on the side wall of the cleaning basin.
The cleaning machine also comprises a discharging mechanism arranged on the first pipeline, the discharging mechanism is provided with a material box, a switch valve and a water inlet base, and the material box is provided with a material storage cavity and a discharging opening which is switched on or off by the switch valve; the water inlet base is provided with a material bearing chamber communicated with the feed opening, a base water inlet communicated with the material bearing chamber and a base water outlet; the material bearing chamber is provided with an opening communicated with the material discharging opening, and the opening is provided with a movable sealing structure capable of sealing the opening; the first pipeline is divided into a first branch pipeline and a second branch pipeline, two ends of the first branch pipeline are respectively connected with the second water inlet and the base water inlet, and two ends of the second branch pipeline are respectively connected with the base water outlet and the basin bottom through hole.
The unloading mechanism is located one side of wash basin, and the highest position of magazine is less than or flushes in the highest position of wash basin, the height of base delivery port is less than the height of pelvic floor through-hole.
The movable sealing structure is a sealing ball valve, the sealing ball valve is provided with a first ball body, a first valve rod, an upper sealing ring and a lower sealing ring which are arranged above and below the first ball body, and the first ball body is provided with a through hole for communicating a feed opening and a material bearing cavity; the first valve rod is connected with a first motor, and the first motor drives the first valve rod to rotate so as to drive the first ball body to rotate to and fro between the first station and the second station; the first station is that first spheroid and upper seal circle, lower seal circle form upper seal face and lower seal face and block feed opening and holding material cavity intercommunication, and the second station is the conducting hole and communicates feed opening and holding material cavity.
And a positioning sealing gasket is also arranged between the feed opening and the upper sealing ring.
A ball valve seat is arranged between the material box and the water inlet base, the ball valve seat is provided with a blanking channel communicated with the blanking port and the material bearing cavity, and a first shaft hole formed in the side wall of the ball valve seat and used for a first valve rod to penetrate through, the first valve rod penetrates through the first shaft hole, a first bearing is arranged in the first shaft hole, and the sealing ball valve rotates to conduct or close the blanking channel; and the ball valve seat is respectively connected with the material box and the water inlet base in a sealing way.
The ball disk seat bottom is provided with the depressed groove, the top of the base of intaking is provided with the ring portion of card in arranging the depressed groove in.
A clamping groove is formed in the side face of the first ball body, a clamping block clamped on the clamping groove is formed at one end of the first valve rod, a slot is formed in the other end of the first valve rod, and a first shaft of the first motor is inserted and fixed in the slot; the first valve rod is sleeved with a sealing ring.
The first motor rotates by 90 degrees to drive the sealing ball valve to rotate from a first station to a second station, and the first motor rotates reversely by 90 degrees to drive the sealing ball valve to rotate back to the first station.
The switching valve is provided with a cone valve block and a second valve rod, and the cone valve block is provided with a spherical surface part for sealing the feed opening and a cone part connected with the second valve rod; the second valve rod is connected with a second motor, and the second motor drives the second valve rod to rotate so as to drive the cone valve block to rotate to and fro between a third station and a fourth station; the third station is a spherical part for closing the feed opening, and the fourth station is a channel which is formed by a cone part and the inner wall of the feed opening with a distance between the cone part and the inner wall of the feed opening and is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom for leading the feed opening.
The pyramid part is provided with a transverse groove, and the second valve rod is provided with a transverse rod part fixedly matched with the transverse groove; the pyramid part forms two symmetrical inclined planes at two sides of the transverse groove.
The second motor rotates by 90 degrees to drive the switch valve to rotate from the third station to the fourth station, and the second motor rotates by 90 degrees in the reverse direction to drive the switch valve to rotate back to the third station.
A switch valve seat is arranged between the material box and the water inlet base, the switch valve seat is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the feed opening and the material bearing cavity, and the switch valve is used for switching on or off the discharge hole; the switch valve seat is arranged in second shaft holes on two opposite side walls of the discharge hole, the second valve rod penetrates through the two second shaft holes, and second bearings are arranged in the two second shaft holes; the second valve rod is further provided with a clamping groove, and a second shaft part of the second motor is fixedly inserted into the clamping groove.
The first motor and the second motor are stepping motors.
The position of the base water inlet on the water inlet base is higher than the position of the base water outlet on the water inlet base.
The base water inlet and the base water outlet are arranged on one side of the water inlet base side by side.
The material box is provided with a vibrator and a photoelectric sensor.
The water feeding mechanism and the water discharging mechanism are arranged below the cleaning basin, the water inlet valve and the water discharging valve are arranged below the cleaning basin, the first pipeline is located on one side of the water inlet valve and one side of the water discharging valve and is connected with the through hole in the basin bottom, and the water inlet pipeline and the water discharging pipeline are located on one side of the water inlet valve and one side of the water discharging valve and extend to the outer side of the cleaning machine from the space below the cleaning basin.
The first interface of the drain valve is opposite to the third water outlet in direction, the water inlet valve is positioned on one side of the first interface, the drain pipeline directly extends outwards from the third water outlet, and the water inlet pipeline bypasses the drain valve and extends outwards side by side with the drain pipeline.
The controller is provided with a control panel, a control circuit board and a fixing frame positioned on one side of the cleaning basin, the control panel is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, and the control circuit board is arranged on one side of the fixing frame and is connected with a power line extending out of the fixing frame; and a through groove for the water inlet pipeline and the water discharge pipeline to extend out is arranged below the fixing frame.
The basin bottom of the cleaning basin is inclined and inclines downwards from one end of the basin bottom to the end provided with the basin bottom through hole.
A fixed seat is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning basin and provided with four support legs for supporting and a basket wrapping the outer side of the cleaning basin; the inner side of the cleaning basin is provided with a lifting basket for fixedly holding objects to be cleaned.
The cleaning machine further comprises a base plate, and fixing grooves for fixing the cleaning basin, the water adding mechanism, the water level monitoring mechanism, the heating mechanism, the water discharging mechanism and the controller are formed in the base plate.
After the structure is adopted, when water needs to be added into the cleaning basin, the cleaning machine can open the water inlet valve and close the water discharge valve, water flow enters the water inlet valve from the water inlet pipeline through the first water inlet, flows to the first interface from the first water outlet, enters the first pipeline from the second water inlet, and finally enters the cleaning basin from the through hole at the bottom of the basin, so that the water adding work is realized; when water in the cleaning basin needs to be drained, the drain valve can be opened, the water inlet valve can be closed, water flows through the first pipeline from the interior of the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, enters the drain valve from the second water inlet and flows to the drain pipeline from the second water outlet, and therefore the drainage work is achieved; the first pipeline is shared in the water adding and draining processes, so that the pipeline usage can be saved, the structure is more compact, the whole volume is reduced, the pipeline is simple and convenient, and the pipeline is convenient to move and flexible to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of the cleaning machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view II of the cleaning machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the cleaning machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the cleaning machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning machine of the present invention for removing the cleaning basin;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the cleaning machine of the present invention with the cleaning basin removed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the top surface structure of the wash basin of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the wash basin of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the water adding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the parallel solenoid valve of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an exploded view of the parallel solenoid valve of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 10;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a drain valve and a drain pump according to the present invention;
fig. 16 is an exploded view of the drain valve and the drain pump of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic sectional view showing a closed state of the drainage mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic sectional view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention in a conducting state;
fig. 19 is a schematic view of the combined structure of the blanking device of the present invention;
fig. 20 is an exploded schematic view of the blanking device of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conductive state in the direction C-C of FIG. 19;
FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the closed condition in the direction C-C of FIG. 19;
FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conductive state in the direction D-D of FIG. 19;
FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the closed position of FIG. 19 taken in the direction D-D;
fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of the switching valve of the present invention;
fig. 26 is a schematic structural view of the sealing ball valve of the present invention.
Description of the symbols
A cleaning basin 1, a water adding mechanism 2, a water level monitoring mechanism 3, a heating mechanism 4, a drainage mechanism 5, a controller 6, a water inlet valve 21, a drainage valve 51, a basin bottom through hole 11, a first water inlet 211, a first water outlet 212, a second water inlet 511, a second water outlet 512, a first interface 5111, a first pipeline 71, a second pipeline 72, a water inlet pipeline 73, a drainage pipeline 74, a valve seat 210, a first water storage chamber 213, a second water storage chamber 214, a first communication channel 215, a second communication channel 216, a first branch water outlet 217, a water spray hole 12, a third pipeline 75, a three-way joint 2171, a pressurizing water pump 22, a pressure reducing valve 23, a first abdicating chamber 218, a second abdicating chamber 219, a first communication hole 2111, a second communication hole 2112, a guide block 2113, an arc-shaped sheet 2114, an opening 2115, a water inlet joint 25, a joint 251, a first sealing ring 252, a support seat 253, a second sealing ring 254, a first through hole 2531, a second through hole 2532, a necking section 2533, a drainage pump 52, a ball valve 513, a motor 514, a valve seat 5131, a ball 5132, a valve rod 5133, a first sealing ring 5134, a second sealing ring 5135, a valve cavity 51311, a perforation 51312, a first through hole 51321, an insertion groove 51322, a communication cavity 521, a third water outlet 522, a support seat 53, a sunken groove 531, a through hole 532, a support leg 533, a ring groove 534, a third sealing ring 535, a first water level gauge 31, a second water level gauge 32, a third water level gauge 33, a fourth water level gauge 34, a fifth water level gauge 35, a groove 13, an aluminum plate 41, a heating pipe 42, a thermocouple 43, an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8, an ultrasonic transducer 81, a blanking mechanism 9, a material box 91, a switch valve 92, a water inlet base 93, a blanking port 911, a material bearing chamber 932, a base water inlet 933, a base water outlet 933, an opening 9311, a first branch pipe 711, a second branch pipe 712, a sealing ball valve, the automatic feeding device comprises a first valve rod 942, an upper sealing ring 943, a lower sealing ring 944, a via hole 9411, a first motor 945, a ball valve seat 95, a blanking channel 951, a cone valve block 921, a second valve rod 922, a spherical portion 9211, a cone 9212, a second motor 923, a switch valve seat 96, a discharge hole 961, a vibrator 97, a photoelectric sensor 98, a control panel 61, a control circuit board 62, a fixing frame 63, a power line 64, a through groove 631, a fixing base 14, a support leg 141, a basket 142 and a base plate 15.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 26, the present invention discloses a cleaning machine, which comprises a cleaning basin 1 for holding the object to be cleaned, a water adding mechanism 2, a water level monitoring mechanism 3, a heating mechanism 4, a drainage mechanism 5 and a controller 6; the water adding mechanism 2 is used for adding water into the cleaning basin 1 and is provided with a water inlet valve 21; the water level monitoring mechanism 3 is used for monitoring the height of the water level in the cleaning basin 1; the heating mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning basin 1 and is used for heating water in the cleaning basin 1; the water discharging mechanism 5 is used for discharging water in the cleaning basin 1 and is provided with a water discharging valve 51; the controller 6 is used for controlling the water inlet step, the water level monitoring step, the heating step and the water discharging step; the washing basin 1 is provided with a basin bottom through hole 11 at the basin bottom, the water inlet valve 21 is provided with a first water inlet 211 and a first water outlet 212, and the drain valve 51 is provided with a second water inlet 511, a second water outlet 512 and a first interface 5111 communicated with the second water inlet 511; a first pipeline 71 is connected between the basin bottom through hole 11 and the second water inlet 511, a second pipeline 72 is connected between the first connector 5111 and the first water outlet 212, the first water inlet 211 is connected with a water inlet pipeline 73, and the second water outlet 512 is connected with a water discharge pipeline 74.
When the cleaning machine of the utility model needs to add water into the cleaning basin 1, the water inlet valve 21 can be opened and the drain valve 51 can be closed, water flow enters the water inlet valve 21 from the water inlet pipeline 73 through the first water inlet 211, flows to the first interface 5111 from the first water outlet 212, enters the first pipeline 71 from the second water inlet 511, and finally enters the cleaning basin 1 from the basin bottom through hole 11, so that the water adding work is realized; when the water in the washing basin 1 needs to be drained, the drain valve 51 can be opened, the water inlet valve 21 can be closed, water flows through the first pipeline 71 from the washing basin 1 through the basin bottom through hole 11, enters the drain valve 51 from the second water inlet 511, and flows to the drain pipeline 74 from the second water outlet 512, so that the drainage work is realized; the first pipeline 71 is shared in the water adding and draining processes, so that the pipeline usage can be saved, the structure is more compact, the whole volume is reduced, and the water adding and draining device is simple, convenient and fast and is convenient to move and flexible to use.
The water inlet valve 21 of the present invention is a parallel electromagnetic valve, the parallel electromagnetic valve has a valve seat 210, a valve block and an electromagnetic driving mechanism, the valve seat 210 is provided with a first water inlet 211, a first water storage chamber 213, a second water storage chamber 214, a first communicating channel 215, a second communicating channel 216, a first water outlet 212 and a first water dividing outlet 217; one end of each of the first water storage chamber 213 and the second water storage chamber 214 is communicated with the first water inlet 211, the other end of each of the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber is communicated with the first communication channel 215 and the second communication channel 216, and the first water outlet 212 and the first water dividing outlet 217 are communicated with the first communication channel 215 and the second communication channel 216; the valve block has a first valve block disposed in the first water storage chamber 213 to open or close the first communication passage 215, and a second valve block disposed in the second water storage chamber 214 to open or close the second communication passage 216; the electromagnetic driving mechanism is respectively connected with and controls the first valve block and the second valve block to reciprocate in a conducting or closing state; a water spraying hole 12 is formed in the top of the basin side wall of the cleaning basin 1, and a third pipeline 75 is connected between the first branch water outlet 217 and the water spraying hole 12; when the cleaning machine is provided with a water adding structure and a water spraying structure, and in order to save pipeline connection or switch valve arrangement, the water inlet valve 21 is arranged to be a parallel electromagnetic valve, a valve seat 210 is arranged, the valve seat 210 is provided with a first water storage cavity 213 and a second water storage cavity 214 which are respectively communicated with a first water inlet 211, a water inlet pipeline 73 is connected with the first water inlet 211 to respectively supply water for the first water storage cavity 213 and the second water storage cavity 214, and the first water storage cavity 213 and the second water storage cavity 214 are respectively controlled to be respectively communicated or closed with a first communicating channel 215 and a second communicating channel 216 through an electromagnetic driving mechanism, so that whether the first water outlet 212 or the first branch water outlet 217 is subjected to water outlet work or not is realized; the parallel electromagnetic valve of the utility model only needs to be provided with one valve seat 1 and connected with one water inlet pipeline 73, thereby not only simplifying the structure of assembling two electromagnetic valves together, effectively reducing the volume of the electromagnetic valve, but also being simpler in installation structure and more convenient to use; when the water storage device works, the water inlet pipeline 73 is inserted into the first water inlet 211, water flows into the first water inlet 211, flows to the first water storage chamber 213 and the second water storage chamber 214 and is stored in the first water storage chamber 213 and the second water storage chamber 214; when water needs to be added into the cleaning basin 1, after the electromagnetic driving mechanism drives the first valve block to conduct the first communication channel 215, water in the first water storage chamber 213 enters the first communication channel 215, water is discharged from the first water outlet 212, and water is added into the cleaning basin 1 through the first pipeline 71; when water needs to be sprayed into the cleaning basin 1, after the electromagnetic driving mechanism drives the second valve block to conduct the second communication channel 216, water in the second water storage chamber 214 enters the second communication channel 216, and water is discharged from the first water distribution outlet 217 and is sprayed into the cleaning basin 1 through the third pipeline 75; when water needs to be added and sprayed into the cleaning basin 1 at the same time, the electromagnetic driving mechanism drives the first valve block and the second valve block to respectively conduct the first communicating channel 215 and the second communicating channel 216, then the water in the first water storage chamber 213 and the second water storage chamber 214 respectively enters the first communicating channel 215 and the second communicating channel 216, and the water is added and sprayed into the cleaning basin 1 through the first pipeline 71 and the third pipeline 75 by the first water outlet 212 and the first water branch outlet 21 respectively; the use is more convenient.
The top parts of the two opposite basin side walls of the cleaning basin 1 of the utility model are respectively provided with a water spraying hole 12, the first water distributing hole 217 is connected with a three-way adapter 2171, and the two water spraying holes 12 are respectively connected with the other two joints of the three-way adapter 2171 through the third pipeline 75; two water spray holes 12 are arranged on the cleaning basin 1, and when water is sprayed, the two water spray holes 12 spray water to the cleaning basin 1 uniformly.
The water inlet pipeline 73, the second pipeline 72 and the third pipeline 75 of the utility model are 2 branch pipes; the first pipe line 71 and the drain pipe line 74 are thicker than 2 pipes.
The first water inlet 211 of the water inlet valve 21 of the utility model is connected with a pressure water pump 22, and the pressure water pump 22 is connected with a water inlet pipeline 73; and a pressure reducing valve 23 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline 73; the water inlet pipeline 73 can be connected with a water purifier (low water pressure), barreled water (water pumping) and tap water under the pressure of 0.8mpa (high water pressure); the pressure water pump 22 and the pressure reducing valve 23 can ensure that the water pressure of the water flow is stable and the water outlet is smooth.
The first water outlet 212 of the present invention is oriented in the horizontal direction, and the first water outlet 217 is oriented in the vertical direction; the first water outlet 212 and the first branch water outlet 217 are in different directions, so that the use is more flexible; moreover, the embedded quick connection assembly can be assembled on the first water outlet 212 and the first water outlet 217 to facilitate the assembly of the pipeline, and the embedded quick connection assembly can be rotated to facilitate the rotation of the pipeline.
The first water storage chamber 213 of the present invention is an annular chamber surrounding the outer ring of the first communicating channel 215; the second water storage chamber 214 is an annular chamber surrounding the outer ring of the second communication channel 216; the first valve block simultaneously opens or closes the first communication channel 215 and the end of the first water storage chamber 213 communicated with each other; the second valve block simultaneously opens or closes one end of the second communication passage 216 communicating with the second water storage chamber 214; the electromagnetic drive mechanism is further separated from the first and second water storage chambers 213 and 214, and the electromagnetic drive mechanism is protected.
The first water storage cavity 213 of the present invention is provided with a first abdicating cavity 218 for the first valve block to move at the end communicated with the first communicating channel 215, and the second water storage cavity 214 is provided with a second abdicating cavity 219 for the second valve block at the end communicated with the second communicating channel 216; the first valve block and the second valve block are convenient to move.
The electromagnetic driving mechanism of the utility model is provided with a first electromagnetic driving mechanism and a second electromagnetic driving mechanism which respectively control the movement of a first valve block and a second valve block; the aperture of the first water inlet 211 is 13.3mm, and the distance between the first electromagnetic driving mechanism and the second electromagnetic driving mechanism is 32 mm. The first water inlet 211 can not only be rapidly assembled with the branch pipeline 2, but also be communicated with the first water storage chamber 213 and the second water storage chamber 214, so that the structure is more compact, and the volume of the electromagnetic valve is effectively reduced.
The utility model discloses a first water inlet 211 bilateral symmetry is provided with the first intercommunicating pore 2111 that communicates with first water storage chamber 213 and the second intercommunicating pore 2112 that communicates with second water storage chamber 214.
In the present invention, a guide block 2113 is disposed in the first water inlet 211, the guide block 2113 has two symmetrical arc-shaped pieces 2114 arranged at intervals, an opening 2115 is formed between two sides of the two arc-shaped pieces 2114, and the orientation of the opening 2115 and the orientation of the first communication hole 2111 and the second communication hole 2112 are arranged in a staggered manner; when the first water inlet 211 receives water flow, the water flow flows to the guide block 2113 and flows out of the guide block 2113 through the opening 2115, and finally flows into the first water storage chamber 213 and the second water storage chamber 214 through the first communication hole 2111 and the second communication hole 2112; the guide block 2113 can change the direction of the inflow water, so as to prevent the inflow water from directly rushing into the first and second water storage chambers 213 and 214.
The utility model discloses an orientation of first intercommunicating pore 2111, second intercommunicating pore 2112 is the horizontal direction, orientation of opening 2115 is vertical direction.
The first water inlet 211 of the present invention is provided with a water inlet joint 25 therein, wherein the water inlet joint 25 has a joint 251, a first sealing ring 252, a supporting seat 253 and a second sealing ring 254; a first through hole 2531 close to the water inlet end of the first water inlet 211 and a second through hole 2532 far away from the water inlet end of the first water inlet 211 are arranged in the supporting seat 253, the aperture of the first through hole 2531 is larger than that of the second through hole 2532, and a necking section 2533 is arranged on the outer wall of the second through hole 2532; the first sealing ring 252 is disposed in the first through hole 2531, and the second sealing ring 254 is sleeved on the neck section 2533; the joint 251 is tightly arranged at the water inlet end of the first water inlet 211; the water inlet joint 25 can be a 2-branch pipe embedded water inlet joint, an embedded water inlet joint is directly arranged in the first water inlet 211, an external water pipe can be directly inserted, and the water inlet joint is convenient to insert; the first sealing ring 252 and the second sealing ring 254 which are arranged on the supporting seat 253 can respectively seal the external water pipe and the first water inlet 211; avoiding water leakage.
The drain valve 51 of the utility model is connected with a drain water pump 52, and the drain valve 51 is provided with a ball valve 513 and a motor 514; the ball valve 513 comprises a valve seat 5131, a ball body 5132, a valve rod 5133, a first sealing ring 5134 and a second sealing ring 5135 which are arranged on two sides of the ball body 5132, wherein the valve seat 5131 comprises a valve cavity 51311 for accommodating the ball body 5132, a second water inlet 511 and a second water outlet 512 which are communicated with two ends of the valve cavity 51311, and a through hole 51312 for allowing the valve rod 5133 to penetrate out and be connected with the motor 514; the ball 5132 is provided with a first through hole 51321 and a slot 51322 arranged on the outer wall for fixing the valve rod 5133; the drainage water pump 52 is provided with a communication cavity 521 communicated with the valve cavity 51311 through a second water outlet 512 and a third water outlet 522 communicated with the communication cavity 521 and connected with the drainage pipeline 74; the motor 514 drives the valve rod 5133 to rotate so as to drive the ball body 5132 to rotate to and fro between the fifth station and the sixth station; the fifth station is that a ball 5132, a first sealing ring 5134 and a second sealing ring 5135 form a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface to prevent the valve cavity 51311 from being communicated with the communicating cavity 521, and the sixth station is that a first leading-out hole 51321 is communicated with the valve cavity 51311 and the communicating cavity 521; the electric ball valve water pump of the utility model directly connects the ball valve 513 and the drainage water pump 52 together, so that the pipeline connected between the ball valve 513 and the drainage water pump 52 can be reduced, the structure is simpler, and the whole volume is smaller and more ingenious; in operation, the motor 514 drives the valve rod 5133 to rotate so as to drive the ball 5132 to rotate to and fro between the fifth station and the sixth station; when the ball 5132 rotates at the fifth station, the ball 5132, the first sealing ring 5134 and the second sealing ring 5135 form a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface to block the valve chamber 51311 from communicating with the communicating chamber 521, so that a water path between the ball valve 513 and the drain water pump 52 can be closed, and the drain water pump 52 does not drain water; when the ball 5132 rotates at the sixth station, the leading-in hole 51321 of the ball 5132 is communicated with the valve cavity 51311 and the communicating cavity 521, the water path between the ball valve 513 and the drainage water pump 52 is communicated, and the drainage water pump 52 drains water; the use is more convenient.
In the utility model, a supporting seat 53 is arranged in the communicating cavity 521, one end of the supporting seat 53 facing the valve cavity 51311 is provided with a sink groove 531 for accommodating a second sealing ring 5134, and the other end abuts against the cavity bottom wall of the communicating cavity 521; a through hole 532 for communicating the valve chamber 51311 with the communication chamber 521; the support seat 53 can be used as a support structure for the second seal ring 5135, so that the position fixation of the second seal ring 5135 is not influenced by the rotation of the ball 5132; the through hole 532 does not affect the water flow movement between the valve chamber 51311 and the communicating chamber 521.
The third water outlet 522 of the present invention is disposed on the sidewall of the communicating chamber 521, one end of the supporting seat 53 is provided with a leg 533 abutting against the bottom wall of the communicating chamber 521, and the space between the two legs 533 is communicated with the third water outlet 522; the arrangement of the support base 53 does not affect the drainage effect of the third water outlet 522.
The outer peripheral wall of the support base 53 of the present invention is provided with a ring groove 534, and a third sealing ring 535 is arranged in the ring groove 534; the third sealing ring 535 can respectively seal the gap between the support seat 53 and the valve cavity 51311 and the communicating cavity 521, and the sealing effect is better.
The valve seat 5131 of the utility model is provided with a fixed seat attached to one side of the drainage water pump 52, the drainage water pump 52 is provided with a fixed column matched and fixedly connected with the fixed seat at the periphery of the cavity wall of the communicating cavity 521, and the fixed seat and the fixed column are fixedly connected through a connecting piece; the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the fixing column through a connecting piece; the valve seat 5131 and the drain water pump 52 can be firmly fixed together.
A fourth sealing ring is arranged between the valve rod 5133 and the through hole 51312; the fourth seal ring may seal the gap between the valve stem 5133 and the bore 51312 to prevent water leakage.
In the utility model, a jack is arranged at one end of the valve rod 5133 connected with the motor 514, and the shaft part of the motor 514 is inserted and fixed in the jack; pivoting pieces are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the motor 514, a pivoting seat for pivoting the pivoting pieces is arranged on the valve seat 513, and the pivoting pieces are fixedly connected with the pivoting seat through pivoting pieces; the valve seat 513 is fixedly connected to the motor 514 by a pivot.
The motor 514 of the utility model is a stepping motor; the ball valve 513 can be automatically operated to be switched on or off, so that the use is more convenient; and motor 514 is provided with the structure of correction motor origin, guarantees that the motor rotates accurate target in place.
The drain pump 52 of the present invention is a centrifugal drain pump.
The water level monitoring mechanism 3 of the present invention has a first water level gauge 31, a second water level gauge 32, a third water level gauge 33, a fourth water level gauge 34, and a fifth water level gauge 35; the first water level gauge 31 is positioned below the washing basin 1, and four hole parts respectively provided with a second water level gauge 32, a third water level gauge 33, a fourth water level gauge 34 and a fifth water level gauge 35 are arranged in the washing basin 1 from bottom to top; the water level monitored by the first water level gauge 31 is the emptying water level of the water in the cleaning basin 1, so that the condition that the cleaning basin 1 is not emptied can be avoided; the water level monitored by the second water level gauge 32 is the lowest water level for automatically heating when the water in the cleaning basin 1 reaches the steam sterilization, so that the dry burning condition caused by too little or no water in the cleaning basin 1 is avoided; the water level monitored by the third water level gauge 33 is the highest water level when the water in the cleaning basin 1 reaches the steam sterilization, so that the waste of water resources caused by the continuous addition of water in the steam sterilization process is avoided; the fourth water level gauge 34 monitors that the water level is the highest water level of the water in the cleaning basin 1, and water adding is stopped in the cleaning process, so that water resource waste and water full overflow are avoided; the water level monitored by the fifth water level gauge 35 is an anti-overflow water level for automatically draining water after the water in the cleaning basin 1 exceeds the cleaning highest water level; when the object to be washed or water is added into the washing basin 1 in the washing process to enable the water level to exceed the water level monitored by the fifth water level gauge 35, the drainage function is automatically started, and the overflow of water is avoided.
The utility model discloses a first fluviograph 31 is located wash basin 1 below and apart from wash basin 12-8 mm's position, second fluviograph 32 is located the position of the distance pelvic floor 6-12mm of wash basin 1, third fluviograph 33 is located the position of the distance pelvic floor 10-20mm of wash basin 1, fourth fluviograph 34 is located the position of the distance pelvic roof 10-20mm of wash basin 1, fifth fluviograph 35 is located the position of the distance pelvic roof 6-12mm of wash basin 1.
First water level gauge 31 sets up on first pipeline 71, because first pipeline 71 is in rinsing basin 1 below, and all flows through first pipeline 71 when adding water or drainage, can conveniently monitor the water level in the washing basin 1.
The bottom surface of the cleaning basin 1 of the utility model is provided with a concave groove 13, and the heating mechanism 4 is provided with an aluminum plate 41 arranged in the concave groove 13 and a heating tube 42 positioned below the aluminum plate 41; can heat the water in the cleaning basin 1 and realize the function of steam disinfection and cleaning.
Heating mechanism 4 still has the thermocouple 43 that is located wash basin 1 below, can monitor the temperature of wasing basin 1 internal water, whether conveniently controls heating tube 42 and continues the heating.
The cleaning machine of the utility model also comprises an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8, wherein the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 is provided with an ultrasonic transduction piece 81 arranged on the side wall of the cleaning basin 1; the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism 8 can be used for cleaning the object to be cleaned by ultrasonic waves, so that the object to be cleaned is cleaned more cleanly.
The cleaning machine of the utility model also comprises a blanking mechanism 9 arranged on the first pipeline 71, wherein the blanking mechanism 9 is provided with a material box 91, a switch valve 92 and a water inlet base 93, the material box 91 is provided with a material storage cavity and a blanking port 911 which is switched on or off by the switch valve 92; the water inlet base 93 is provided with a material bearing chamber 931 communicated with the feed opening 911, a base water inlet 932 communicated with the material bearing chamber 931 and a base water outlet 933; the material receiving cavity 931 is provided with an opening 9311 communicated with the material discharging port 911, and the opening 9311 is provided with a movable sealing structure capable of sealing the opening; the first pipeline 71 is divided into a first branch pipeline 711 and a second branch pipeline 712, two ends of the first branch pipeline 711 are respectively connected with the second water inlet 511 and the base water inlet 932, and two ends of the second branch pipeline 712 are respectively connected with the base water outlet 933 and the basin bottom through hole 11; when the cleaning basin 1 needs to be charged and cleaned, the movable sealing structure is firstly opened to open the opening 9311 of the material bearing cavity 931, then the switch valve 92 is opened to conduct the discharging opening 911, and the material in the material box 91 can be discharged into the material bearing cavity 931; closing the switch valve 92, namely closing the feed opening 911, and then closing the movable sealing structure to seal the opening 9311 of the material bearing chamber 931, so as to form a closed space in the material bearing chamber 931; finally, the waterway is opened, water flows into the material bearing chamber 931 from the base water inlet 932 and flows out from the base water outlet 933, and when the water flows through the material bearing chamber 931, the water flow can mix and take away the materials together, so that the materials and the water are mixed and enter the cleaning basin 1 for cleaning; and be provided with two layers of seal structure between unloading mechanism 9 and the mechanism 2 of adding water, wherein the first layer seal structure is the structure of the feed opening 911 that ooff valve 92 seals, and the one deck seal structure is the opening 9311 that the cavity 931 was held in the activity seal structure seal, therefore the material unloading does not influence each other with adding water, can avoid water infiltration unloading mechanism in influence the material caking or dissolve and cause the unloading jam condition, the feeding process is more smooth and easy and can protect the material better.
The blanking mechanism 9 of the utility model is positioned at one side of the cleaning basin 1, the highest position of the material box 91 is lower than or flush with the highest position of the cleaning basin 1, and the height of the base water outlet 933 is lower than that of the basin bottom through hole 11; the blanking mechanism 9 can be arranged at the outer side of or below a container such as a basin, a barrel or a bin, the blanking mechanism 9 blanks materials into the water inlet base 93, and then the water adding mechanism 2 adds water into the water inlet base 93 of the water well cover to add the materials and water into the cleaning basin 1; compared with the prior art that the blanking mechanism 9 and the water adding mechanism 1 are separately and independently arranged and the blanking mechanism 9 can only be arranged on a container, the automatic water feeding device has the advantages of simple assembly structure, compact structure and small structure volume.
The movable sealing structure of the present invention is a sealing ball valve 94, the sealing ball valve 94 has a first ball 941, a first valve rod 942, an upper sealing ring 943 and a lower sealing ring 944 arranged above and below the first ball 941, the first ball 941 is provided with a via hole 9411 communicating with a feed opening 911 and a material holding chamber 931; the first valve rod 942 is connected to a first motor 945, and the first motor 945 drives the first valve rod 942 to rotate so as to drive the first sphere 941 to rotate to and fro between the first station and the second station; the first station is that an upper sealing surface and a lower sealing surface formed by a first sphere 941, an upper sealing ring 943 and a lower sealing ring 944 block the communication between the feed opening 911 and the material bearing chamber 931, and the second station is a through hole 9411 communicating between the feed opening 911 and the material bearing chamber 931; when the sealing ball valve 94 seals the opening 9311 of the material-holding chamber 931, the upper sealing surface and the lower sealing surface are formed to be double sealing structures, and the sealing structure of the switch valve 92 for sealing the discharging opening 911 is added, so that the sealing structure has three layers of sealing structures and a good sealing effect.
A positioning sealing gasket is arranged between the feed opening 911 and the upper sealing ring 943; or a positioning sealing gasket is arranged between the lower sealing ring 944 and the water inlet base 93; in order to achieve a sealing effect, the upper sealing ring 943 and the lower sealing ring 944 are tightly and hermetically connected with the first sphere 941; however, the first motor 945 drives the first ball 941 to rotate to open or close the channel between the feeding hole 911 and the material receiving chamber 931, when the first ball 941 is too tightly connected to the upper sealing ring 943 and the lower sealing ring 944, the first ball 941 is restricted by the upper sealing ring 943 and the lower sealing ring 944 to rotate unsmoothly when rotating, and the first ball 941 may rotate or not rotate after rotating many times; therefore, a positioning sealing washer is arranged above the upper sealing ring 943 or below the lower sealing ring 944, so that an abdicating space can be provided for the rotation process of the first ball 941, and the first ball 941 can normally rotate and smoothly rotate.
The utility model discloses a be provided with ball valve seat 95 between magazine 91 and the base 93 of intaking, ball valve seat 95 has the unloading passageway 951 with feed opening 911 and hold material cavity 931 intercommunication, sets up the first shaft hole that supplies first valve rod 942 to wear to establish in ball valve seat 95 lateral wall, first shaft hole is worn to establish by first valve rod 942 and is set up first bearing in first shaft hole, sealed ball valve 94 rotates to switch on or close unloading passageway 951; the ball valve seat 95 is respectively connected with the material box 91 and the water inlet base 93 in a sealing way; the sealing ball valve 94 and the ball valve seat 95 cooperate to make the assembly structure of the sealing ball valve 94 more stable.
The bottom end of the ball valve seat 95 of the utility model is provided with a concave groove, and the top end of the water inlet base 93 is provided with a ring part clamped in the concave groove; the mating structure of the recessed groove and the ring portion can enable the ball valve seat 95 and the water inlet base 93 to be fastened and fixed.
In the present invention, a clamping groove is disposed on a side surface of the first sphere 941, a clamping block clamped on the clamping groove is formed at one end of the first valve rod 942, a slot is disposed at the other end of the first valve rod, and a first shaft of the first motor 945 is inserted and fixed in the slot; the first stem 942 is sleeved with a sealing ring.
In the utility model, the first motor 945 rotates 90 degrees to drive the sealing ball valve 94 to rotate from a first station to a second station, and the first motor 945 reversely rotates 90 degrees to drive the sealing ball valve 94 to rotate back to the first station; the sealing ball valve 94 rotates or rotates reversely by 90 degrees, when the sealing ball valve 94 is conducted, the conducting hole 9411 is a vertical through hole and is communicated with the feeding hole 911 and the material bearing chamber 931 to smoothly feed materials; when the sealing ball valve 94 is closed, the through hole 9411 is a transverse through hole, and the upper and lower spherical surfaces of the first sphere 941, the upper sealing ring 943 and the lower sealing ring 944 form an upper sealing surface and a lower sealing surface to block the communication between the discharging port 911 and the material-holding chamber 931; the sealing ball valve 94 is switched to be in a conducting or closing state accurately; and the last sealed face and the lower sealed face of first spheroid 941 are fixed, and when sealed ball valve 94 closed, the last sealed face was up all the time, and the lower sealed face is upstream face down all the time, avoids whole first spheroid 941 all to be stained with water and influences the unloading of material.
The switch valve 92 of the present invention comprises a cone valve block 921 and a second valve rod 922, wherein the cone valve block 921 comprises a spherical portion 9211 for sealing the feeding hole 911 and a conical portion 9212 connected to the second valve rod 922; the second valve rod 922 is connected with a second motor 923, and the second motor 923 drives the second valve rod 922 to rotate so as to drive the cone valve block 921 to rotate to and fro between the third station and the fourth station; the third station is that the spherical part 9211 closes the feed opening 911, and the fourth station is that the conical part 9212 and the inner wall of the feed opening 911 have a distance to form a channel with wide upper part and narrow lower part to lead the feed opening 911; the second motor 923 drives the switch valve 92 to switch on or off the feeding hole 911, so that the material feeding work is facilitated; wherein the cone valve block 921 of the on-off valve 92 has a spherical portion 9211 sealing the feed opening 911 and a cone portion 9212 connected to the second valve rod 922; when the switch valve 92 conducts the feed opening 911, the cone 9212 and the feed opening 911 form a channel (similar to an hourglass shape) with wide upper part and wide lower part and narrow middle part, and the feeding is uniform and accurate; the switch valve 92 of the blanking mechanism of the utility model has simple structure, convenient and flexible opening and closing operation, smooth blanking and uneasy blocking; is particularly suitable for being applied to powder or liquid blanking mechanisms.
The pyramid part 9212 of the utility model is provided with a transverse groove, and the second valve rod 922 is provided with a transverse rod part fixedly matched with the transverse groove; the cone valve block 921 and the second valve rod 922 are connected more firmly; the pyramid part forms two symmetrical inclined planes on two sides of the transverse groove; the inclined plane can be used as a guide surface for blanking, so that the blanking is convenient and smooth.
The utility model discloses a second motor 923 rotates 90 drive switch valve 92 and is rotated to the fourth station by the third station, second motor 923 counter-rotation 90 drive switch valve 92 rotates and returns the third station. The switch valve 92 rotates or reversely rotates by 90 degrees, when the switch valve 92 is switched on, the conical valve block 921 and the feed opening 911 have the largest distance therebetween, and the feed opening can be opened in the largest state to smoothly feed; when the switch valve is closed, the spherical part 9211 of the cone valve block 921 blocks the feed opening 911 to ensure that the material is not fed, and the switch valve 92 is switched to be in a conduction or closing state accurately.
The utility model discloses a be provided with switch valve seat 96 between magazine 91 and the water inlet base 93, switch valve seat 96 has the discharge gate 961 with feed opening 911 and hold material cavity 931 intercommunication, switch valve 92 switches on or closes discharge gate 961; the switch valve seat 96 is arranged in second shaft holes on two opposite side walls of the discharge hole 961, the second valve rod 922 penetrates through the two second shaft holes, and second bearings are arranged in the two second shaft holes; the second valve rod 922 is further provided with a clamping groove, and a second shaft part of the second motor 923 is inserted and fixed on the clamping groove; the second valve lever 922 and the second motor 923 may be securely connected.
The first motor 945 and the second motor 923 of the utility model are stepping motors, which can realize the automatic feeding and water adding functions; and first motor 945 and second motor 923 all are provided with the structure of correction motor original point, guarantee that first motor 945 and second motor 923 rotate the accurate target in place.
The inner ring of the feed opening 913 of the present invention is provided with a convex ring, the top end of the switch valve seat 96 is clamped in the feed opening 911 and is provided with a concave ring which is in snap fit with the convex ring; the male and female rings cooperate to securely hold the feed opening 911 and the switch valve seat 96.
The position of the base water inlet 932 on the water inlet base 93 of the utility model is higher than the position of the base water outlet 933 on the water inlet base 93; when the waterway is opened, water flows into the material bearing chamber 931 from the base water inlet 932 at the high position, the water flows downwards to impact materials in the material bearing chamber 931 and flows out from the base water outlet 933 at the low position; the material is driven to flow by the water flow conveniently.
The base water inlet 932 and the base water outlet 933 of the utility model are arranged on one side of the water inlet base 93 side by side; the first branch pipe 711 and the second branch pipe 712 can be arranged conveniently, so that bending is avoided, and water flow is smoother.
The magazine 91 of the present invention is provided with a vibrator 97 and a photoelectric sensor 98; when the materials are discharged, the vibrator 97 is started to vibrate the materials in the material box 91, so that the discharging is smoother; the photoelectric sensor 98 can sense the amount of the material in the material box 91, and when the amount of the material is too small, the photoelectric sensor can prompt that the material is poured into the material box 91.
The water adding mechanism 2 and the water draining mechanism 5 of the utility model are arranged below the washing basin 1, the water inlet valve 21 and the water draining valve 51 are arranged below the washing basin 1, the first pipeline 71 is positioned at one side of the water inlet valve 21 and one side of the water draining valve 51 and is connected with the basin bottom through hole 11, the water inlet pipeline 73 and the water draining pipeline 74 are positioned at one side of the water inlet valve 21 and one side of the water draining valve 51 and extend to the outside of the washing machine from the space below the washing basin 1; the pipeline layout is more succinct, avoids buckling, and rivers are more smooth and easy.
The utility model discloses a drain valve 51's first interface 5111 with third delivery port 522 opposite direction, water intaking valve 21 is located first interface 5111 one side, drain line 74 is by the direct outside extension of third delivery port 522, water intaking pipe 73 walks around drain valve 51 and drain line 74 and outwards extends side by side.
The controller 6 of the utility model is provided with a control panel 61, a control circuit board 62 and a fixing frame 63 which is positioned at one side of the cleaning basin 1, wherein the control panel 61 is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame 63, the control circuit board 62 is arranged at one side of the fixing frame 63 and is connected with a power line 64 which extends out of the fixing frame; and a through groove 631 for the water inlet pipeline 73 and the water discharge pipeline 74 to extend out is arranged below the fixed frame 63.
The basin bottom of the cleaning basin 1 of the utility model is inclined and is inclined downwards from one end of the basin bottom to the end provided with the basin bottom through hole 11; the cleaning basin 1 is convenient to be emptied in the drainage process.
The outside of the cleaning basin 1 of the utility model is sleeved with a fixed seat 14, the fixed seat 14 is provided with four support legs 141 for supporting and a basket 142 wrapping the outside of the cleaning basin 1; the cleaning basin 1 is convenient to fix; a basket for fixedly holding objects to be cleaned is accommodated inside the cleaning basin 1; can avoid collision damage when the object to be washed is cleaned.
The cleaning machine of the utility model also comprises a base plate 15, and the base plate 15 is provided with fixing grooves for respectively fixing the cleaning basin 1, the water adding mechanism 2, the water level monitoring mechanism 3, the heating mechanism 4, the drainage mechanism 5 and the controller 6; set up the fixed slot on the bed plate 15, can conveniently assemble fixed wash basin 1, add water mechanism 2, water level monitoring mechanism 3, heating mechanism 4, drainage mechanism 5 and controller 6, not only the equipment is more convenient and the equipment is more firm.
The control panel of the cleaning machine of the utility model is provided with a start button, a pause/cancel button, a disinfection button, an ultrasonic cleaning button, a light material cleaning button, a heavy material cleaning button and a display screen; and the controller is also provided with a fault alarm system and a source buzzer, wherein the fault alarm system can be divided into a water-supply-free fault alarm, a heating mechanism fault alarm, a water adding mechanism fault alarm, a drainage mechanism fault alarm, a blanking fault alarm and the like.
Function of start button: pressing the start button, the controller of the cleaning machine starts the power-on self-test, and the power-on self-test comprises the following steps:
(1) the photoelectric sensor senses whether the material is in the material box or not;
(2) the water level monitoring mechanism monitors whether the water level in the cleaning basin is above or below the first water level gauge; when the water level is above the first water level gauge, opening a drainage mechanism to drain the water in the cleaning basin; when the water level is below the first water level gauge, no water exists in the cleaning basin;
(3) detecting whether the sealing ball valve is in a closed state (the first motor 945 drives the first valve rod 942 to rotate so as to drive the first ball 941 to rotate to a first station, and the first ball 941, the upper sealing ring 943 and the lower sealing ring 944 form an upper sealing surface and a lower sealing surface to block the communication between the feed opening 911 and the material bearing chamber 931); and locked rotor for 2 seconds, and the first motor is judged to reach the origin of the motor;
(4) detecting whether the switch valve is in a closed state (the second motor 923 drives the second valve rod 922 to rotate so as to drive the cone valve block 921 to rotate to and fro at the third station, and the spherical part 9211 closes the feed opening 911); and locked rotor for 2 seconds, and the first motor is judged to reach the origin of the motor;
(5) detecting whether the drain valve is in a closed state (the motor 514 drives the valve rod 5133 to rotate so as to drive the ball 5132 to rotate to a fifth station (the ball 5132, the first sealing ring 5134 and the second sealing ring 5135 form a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface to block the communication between the valve cavity 51311 and the communication cavity 521);
(6) when the self-checking of the sealing ball valve and the drain valve is finished and the valve is reset at the original point of the motor and the water level is below the first water level gauge, the self-checking is finished, the music active buzzer is reminded of clicking for 1, and the display screen prompts that the self-checking is finished.
Pause/cancel button function: the short press pause and the long press cancel;
note: a. in the operation flows of the disinfection function, the ultrasonic cleaning function, the light material cleaning function and the heavy material cleaning function, one-time short pressing is suspended, and the second-time short pressing is to continue the cleaning flows of all the functions;
b. the pause/cancel button is pressed for 3 seconds for realizing the cancel function, the cleaning process is cancelled, and the starting state is recovered;
c. the cancel function is realized by pressing the pause/cancel button for 3 seconds for a long time, when the water level is below the first water level gauge, the display screen prompts the successful cancel and reminds the music active buzzer 1 to be short and ticker;
d. pressing the pause/cancel button for 3 seconds to realize the cancel function → when the water level is above the first water level gauge, starting the water discharge step; after the water in the cleaning basin is emptied, when the water level is below the first water level gauge, the display screen prompts the cancellation to be successful and prompts the music active buzzer 1 to be short and 'tic'.
The specific embodiment of the utility model provides a 1, the cleaning machine disinfects the function operation:
first, power-on self-checking step
Secondly, adding water
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a third water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
note: a. when the pressure water pump is started for 3 minutes, the water level does not reach the third water level timing, the display screen reminds that the water is short, and the water adding step is suspended/cancelled;
b. when a pause/cancel key is pressed during the water adding, the pressurizing water pump is closed and the electromagnetic valve is combined, and the water adding step is stopped;
thirdly, heating step (heating high temperature steam, setting temperature to 92-98 ℃ and working for 3 minutes)
When the water level in the cleaning basin is between the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge, the heating mechanism is turned on (the power is 1200 and 1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 98 degrees, steam of the object to be washed in the cleaning basin is sterilized, a signal is output to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 92 and 98 degrees, the heating mechanism is closed after the heating is completed for 3 minutes;
note: a. when a pause/cancel key is pressed during heating, the heating step is closed;
b. when the temperature is higher than 98 degrees, the heating mechanism is temporarily closed, and when the temperature is lower than 92 degrees, the heating mechanism is opened, so that the temperature of water in the basin is between 92 and 98 degrees, and the basin is full of 3 minutes;
c. after the heating mechanism is started, the water level is lower than the second water level meter, and the heating mechanism is forcibly closed to prevent dry burning;
d. when the heating mechanism is started for 2 minutes and the temperature of the temperature control thermocouple does not rise, the display screen reminds the heating mechanism of being out of order;
fourthly, water drainage step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
note: a. when the drain valve and the drain water pump are opened for 3 minutes, the water level does not drop to the first water level gauge, and the display screen reminds the drain mechanism of faults;
b. when a pause/cancel key is pressed during drainage, the drainage water pump is closed, and the motor of the drainage valve rotates to return to the original point of the motor;
the source buzzer finishes the music by long beep to finish the operation of the disinfection function.
The specific embodiment of the utility model 2, the cleaning machine carries out the ultrasonic cleaning function operation:
first, power-on self-checking step
Second, the first water adding step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a fourth water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
third, the first heating step (heating set temperature 50-60 degree for 3 minutes)
When the water level in the cleaning basin is between the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge, the heating mechanism is turned on (the power is 1200 and 1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 60 degrees, outputting a signal to the controller for standby, and closing the heating mechanism after 3 minutes when the temperature control is between 50 and 60 degrees;
note: a. when a pause/cancel key is pressed during heating, the heating step is closed;
b. when the temperature is higher than 60 ℃, the heating mechanism is temporarily closed, and when the temperature is lower than 50 ℃, the heating mechanism is opened, so that the temperature of water in the basin is between 50 and 60 ℃ and the basin is full of 3 minutes;
c. after the heating mechanism is started, the water level is lower than the second water level meter, and the heating mechanism is forcibly closed to prevent dry burning;
d. when the heating mechanism is started for 2 minutes and the temperature of the temperature control thermocouple does not rise, the display screen reminds the heating mechanism of being out of order;
fourthly, ultrasonic cleaning step
When the water level in the cleaning basin is between the third water level gauge and the fourth water level gauge and the temperature control thermoelectric even number value is 50-60 degrees, starting the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, and closing the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism after the cleaning basin works for 3 minutes;
fifth, the first drainage step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
sixthly, a second water adding step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a third water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
seventh, second heating step (high temperature steam function, set temperature 92-98 degree and work 3 minutes)
When the water level in the cleaning basin is between the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge, the heating mechanism is turned on (the power is 1200 and 1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 98 degrees, steam of the object to be washed in the cleaning basin is sterilized, a signal is output to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 92 and 98 degrees, the heating mechanism is closed after the heating is completed for 3 minutes;
eighthly, draining
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
the source buzzer finishes the music by long beep, and the ultrasonic cleaning function operation is finished.
The specific embodiment of the utility model 3, the cleaning machine carries out the light material cleaning function operation:
first, power-on self-checking step
Secondly, a material adding step
(1) The first motor drives the sealing ball valve to rotate to the second station (the conduction state: the conduction hole 9411 conducts the feed opening 911 and the material bearing chamber 931);
(2) the second motor drives the switch valve to rotate to a fourth station (in a conducting state, a gap is formed between the conical part 9212 and the inner wall of the feed opening 911 to form a channel with a wide upper part and a wide lower part and a narrow middle part to conduct the feed opening 911); turning on the vibrator and staying for 3 seconds;
(3) the second motor drives the switch valve to rotate to a third station (closed state), and the first motor drives the sealing ball valve to rotate to the first station (closed state);
note: when a pause/cancel key is pressed during light charging, the second motor drives the switch valve to rotate to a third station (closed state), and the first motor drives the sealing ball valve to rotate to a first station (closed state);
third, the first water adding step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a fourth water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
fourth, the first heating step (heating set temperature 92-98 degree for 5 minutes)
When the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin are used, the heating mechanism is started (the power is 1200-1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 98 degrees, outputting a signal to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 92 and 98 degrees and the heating is completed for 5 minutes, closing the heating mechanism;
note: a. when a pause/cancel key is pressed during heating, the heating step is closed;
b. when the temperature is higher than 98 ℃, the heating mechanism is temporarily closed, and when the temperature is lower than 92 ℃, the heating mechanism is opened, so that the temperature of water in the basin is between 92 and 98 ℃ and the basin is full of 5 minutes;
c. after the heating mechanism is started, the water level is lower than the second water level meter, and the heating mechanism is forcibly closed to prevent dry burning;
d. when the heating mechanism is started for 2 minutes and the temperature of the temperature control thermocouple does not rise, the display screen reminds the heating mechanism of being out of order;
fifth, the first drainage step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
sixthly, spraying step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first branch water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve and spraying into the cleaning basin through a water spraying hole, after spraying for 2 minutes or when the water level is timed at a third water level, closing the pressure water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
note that: when a pause/cancel key is pressed during spraying, the water inlet pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve are closed;
seventh, second Water draining step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
eighth, second Water addition step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a fourth water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
ninth, second heating step (heating set temperature 50-60 degree for 3 minutes)
When the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin are used, the heating mechanism is started (the power is 1200-1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 60 degrees, outputting a signal to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 50 and 60 degrees and the heating is completed for 3 minutes, closing the heating mechanism;
step ten, ultrasonic cleaning
When the temperature control thermoelectric even number value of the third water level gauge and the fourth water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin is 50-60 degrees, starting the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, and closing the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism after the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism works for 3 minutes;
eleven, a second water drainage step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
twelve and third water adding steps
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a third water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
thirteen, third heating step (high temperature steam function, set temperature 92-98 degree and work 3 minutes)
When the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin are used, the heating mechanism is started (the power is 1200-1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 98 degrees, steam of the object to be washed in the cleaning basin is sterilized, a signal is output to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 92 and 98 degrees, the heating mechanism is closed after the heating is completed for 3 minutes;
fourteen water drainage steps
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
the source buzzer finishes the music by long beep, and the light material cleaning function operation is finished.
The utility model discloses a specific embodiment 4, the cleaning machine carries out the heavy material cleaning function operation:
thirdly, power-on self-checking step
Fourthly, a step of feeding
(1) The first motor drives the sealing ball valve to rotate to the second station (the conduction state: the conduction hole 9411 conducts the feed opening 911 and the material bearing chamber 931);
(2) the second motor drives the switch valve to rotate to a fourth station (in a conducting state, a gap is formed between the conical part 9212 and the inner wall of the feed opening 911 to form a channel with a wide upper part and a wide lower part and a narrow middle part to conduct the feed opening 911); turning on the vibrator and staying for 5 seconds;
(3) the second motor drives the switch valve to rotate to a third station (closed state), and the first motor drives the sealing ball valve to rotate to the first station (closed state);
note: when a pause/cancel key is pressed during light charging, the second motor drives the switch valve to rotate to a third station (closed state), and the first motor drives the sealing ball valve to rotate to a first station (closed state);
third, the first water adding step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a fourth water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
fifthly, the first heating step (heating set temperature of 50-60 ℃ for 15 minutes)
When the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin are used, the heating mechanism is started (the power is 1200-1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 98 degrees, outputting a signal to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 92 and 98 degrees and the heating is carried out for 15 minutes, closing the heating mechanism;
note: a. when a pause/cancel key is pressed during heating, the heating step is closed;
b. when the temperature is higher than 98 ℃, the heating mechanism is temporarily closed, and when the temperature is lower than 92 ℃, the heating mechanism is opened, so that the temperature of water in the basin is between 92 and 98 ℃ and the basin is full of 15 minutes;
c. after the heating mechanism is started, the water level is lower than the second water level meter, and the heating mechanism is forcibly closed to prevent dry burning;
d. when the heating mechanism is started for 2 minutes and the temperature of the temperature control thermocouple does not rise, the display screen reminds the heating mechanism of being out of order;
fifth, the first drainage step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
sixthly, spraying step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first branch water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve and spraying into the cleaning basin through a water spraying hole, after spraying for 2 minutes or when the water level is timed at a third water level, closing the pressure water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
seventh, second Water draining step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
eighth, second Water addition step
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a fourth water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
ninth, second heating step (heating set temperature 50-60 degree for 3 minutes)
When the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin are used, the heating mechanism is started (the power is 1200-1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 60 degrees, outputting a signal to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 50 and 60 degrees and the heating is completed for 3 minutes, closing the heating mechanism;
step ten, ultrasonic cleaning
When the temperature control thermoelectric even number value of the third water level gauge and the fourth water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin is 50-60 degrees, starting the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, and closing the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism after the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism works for 3 minutes;
eleven, a second water drainage step
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
twelve and third water adding steps
Opening a pressure water pump, opening a first water outlet of the parallel electromagnetic valve, adding water into the cleaning basin through the basin bottom through hole, timing when the water level is at a third water level, closing the water inlet water pump and the parallel electromagnetic valve, and stopping adding water;
thirteen, third heating step (high temperature steam function, set temperature 92-98 degree and work 3 minutes)
When the second water level gauge and the third water level gauge of the water level in the cleaning basin are used, the heating mechanism is started (the power is 1200-1800W); when the temperature control thermocouple reaches the set temperature of 98 degrees, steam of the object to be washed in the cleaning basin is sterilized, a signal is output to the controller for standby, and when the temperature control is between 92 and 98 degrees, the heating mechanism is closed after the heating is completed for 3 minutes;
fourteen water drainage steps
Opening a drain valve and a drain water pump to drain water in the cleaning basin; when the water level reaches the first water level and is delayed for 2 seconds, the drainage is finished, and the drainage valve and the drainage water pump are closed;
the source buzzer finishes the music by long beep, and the heavy material cleaning function operation is finished.
The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should not be considered as departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (50)

1. A cleaning machine is characterized in that: comprises a cleaning basin for containing the object to be washed, a water adding mechanism, a water level monitoring mechanism, a heating mechanism, a drainage mechanism and a controller; the water adding mechanism is used for adding water into the cleaning basin and is provided with a water inlet valve; the water level monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the height of the water level in the cleaning basin; the heating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning basin and is used for heating water in the cleaning basin; the water discharging mechanism is used for discharging water in the cleaning basin and is provided with a water discharging valve; the controller is used for controlling the water inlet step, the water level monitoring step, the heating step and the water drainage step; the washing basin is provided with a basin bottom through hole at the basin bottom, the water inlet valve is provided with a first water inlet and a first water outlet, and the drain valve is provided with a second water inlet, a second water outlet and a first interface communicated with the second water inlet; a first pipeline is connected between the basin bottom through hole and the second water inlet, a second pipeline is connected between the first connector and the first water outlet, the first water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline, and the second water outlet is connected with a water drainage pipeline.
2. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet valve is a parallel electromagnetic valve, the parallel electromagnetic valve is provided with a valve seat, a valve block and an electromagnetic driving mechanism, and the valve seat is provided with a first water inlet, a first water storage cavity, a second water storage cavity, a first communicating channel, a second communicating channel, a first water outlet and a first branch water outlet; one end of each of the first water storage cavity and the second water storage cavity is communicated with a first water inlet, the other end of each of the first water storage cavity and the second water storage cavity is communicated with a first communicating channel and a second communicating channel, and the first water outlet and the first sub water outlet are communicated with the first communicating channel and the second communicating channel respectively; the valve block is provided with a first valve block which is arranged in the first water storage cavity and is used for conducting or closing the first communication channel, and a second valve block which is arranged in the second water storage cavity and is used for conducting or closing the second communication channel; the electromagnetic driving mechanism is respectively connected with and controls the first valve block and the second valve block to reciprocate in a conducting or closing state; the top of the basin side wall of the cleaning basin is provided with a water spray hole, and a third pipeline is connected between the first branch water outlet and the water spray hole.
3. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the top of the two opposite basin side walls of the cleaning basin is provided with a water spray hole respectively, the first branch water outlet is connected with a three-way adapter, and the two water spray holes are connected with the other two joints of the three-way adapter respectively through the third pipeline.
4. The cleaning machine of claim 3, wherein: the water inlet pipeline, the second pipeline and the third pipeline are 2 branch pipes.
5. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the first water inlet of the water inlet valve is connected with a pressurizing water pump, and the pressurizing water pump is connected with a water inlet pipeline; and a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline.
6. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the orientation of the first water outlet is in the horizontal direction, and the orientation of the first water outlet is in the vertical direction.
7. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the first water storage cavity is an annular cavity which surrounds the outer ring of the first communication channel; the second water storage cavity is an annular cavity which surrounds the outer ring of the second communication channel; the first valve block simultaneously conducts or closes the first communication channel and one end of the first water storage cavity which is communicated with each other; the second valve block simultaneously conducts or closes one end of the second communication channel communicated with the second water storage chamber.
8. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the first water storage cavity is provided with a first yielding cavity for the first valve block to move at one end communicated with the first communicating channel, and the second water storage cavity is provided with a second yielding cavity for one end of the second valve block at one end communicated with the second communicating channel.
9. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: the electromagnetic driving mechanism is provided with a first electromagnetic driving mechanism and a second electromagnetic driving mechanism which respectively control the first valve block and the second valve block to move; the aperture of the water inlet is 13.3mm, and the distance between the first electromagnetic driving mechanism and the second electromagnetic driving mechanism is 32 mm.
10. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: and a first communicating hole communicated with the first water storage cavity and a second communicating hole communicated with the second water storage cavity are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first water inlet.
11. The cleaning machine of claim 10, wherein: the water inlet is characterized in that a guide block is arranged in the first water inlet, the guide block is provided with two symmetrical arc-shaped pieces which are arranged at intervals, an opening is formed in the space between the two sides of the two arc-shaped pieces, and the orientation of the opening, the orientation of the first communicating hole and the orientation of the second communicating hole are arranged in a staggered mode.
12. The cleaning machine of claim 11, wherein: the orientation of the first communicating hole and the orientation of the second communicating hole are in the horizontal direction, and the orientation of the opening is in the vertical direction.
13. The cleaning machine of claim 2, wherein: a water inlet joint is arranged in the first water inlet and is provided with a joint, a first sealing ring, a supporting seat and a second sealing ring; a first through hole close to the water inlet end of the first water inlet and a second through hole far away from the water inlet end of the first water inlet are arranged in the supporting seat, the aperture of the first through hole is larger than that of the second through hole, and a neck section is arranged on the outer wall of the second through hole; the first sealing ring is arranged in the first through hole, and the second sealing ring is sleeved on the necking section; the joint is tightly arranged at the water inlet end of the first water inlet.
14. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the drain valve is connected with a drain water pump and is provided with a ball valve and a motor; the ball valve is provided with a valve seat, a ball body, a valve rod, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, wherein the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are arranged on two sides of the ball body; the ball body is provided with a first through hole and a slot which is arranged on the outer wall and used for fixing the valve rod; the drainage water pump is provided with a communicating cavity communicated with the valve cavity through a second water outlet and a third water outlet communicated with the communicating cavity and connected with a drainage pipeline; the motor drives the valve rod to rotate so as to drive the ball body to rotate to and fro between a fifth station and a sixth station; the fifth station is that the ball body, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring form a first sealing surface and a second sealing surface to block the valve cavity and communicate with the communicating cavity, and the sixth station is that the first conducting hole communicates with the valve cavity and the communicating cavity.
15. The cleaning machine of claim 14 wherein: a supporting seat is arranged in the communicating cavity, one end of the supporting seat, facing the valve cavity, is provided with a sink groove for accommodating a second sealing ring, and the other end of the supporting seat abuts against the bottom wall of the communicating cavity; and is provided with a through hole communicating the valve cavity and the communicating cavity.
16. The cleaning machine of claim 15 wherein: the third water outlet is formed in the side wall of the communicating cavity, supporting legs abutting against the bottom wall of the communicating cavity are arranged at one end of the supporting seat, and the space between the two supporting legs is communicated with the third water outlet.
17. The cleaning machine of claim 15 wherein: the periphery wall of supporting seat is provided with the annular, be provided with the third sealing washer in the annular.
18. The cleaning machine of claim 14 wherein: the valve seat is provided with a fixed seat attached to one side of the drainage water pump, the drainage water pump is provided with a fixed column which is fixedly connected with the fixed seat in a matched mode on the periphery of the cavity wall of the communicating cavity, and the fixed seat and the fixed column are fixedly connected through a connecting piece.
19. The cleaning machine of claim 14 wherein: and a fourth sealing ring is arranged between the valve rod and the through hole.
20. The cleaning machine of claim 14 wherein: one end of the valve rod, which is connected with the motor, is provided with a jack, and the shaft part of the motor is inserted and fixed in the jack; and the upper side and the lower side of the motor are provided with pivoting pieces, the valve seat is provided with a pivoting seat for pivoting the pivoting pieces, and the pivoting pieces are fixedly connected with the pivoting seat through pivoting pieces.
21. The cleaning machine of claim 14 wherein: the motor is a stepping motor.
22. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the water level monitoring mechanism is provided with a first water level meter, a second water level meter, a third water level meter, a fourth water level meter and a fifth water level meter; the first water level gauge is located below the cleaning basin, and four hole parts respectively provided with the second water level gauge, the third water level gauge, the fourth water level gauge and the fifth water level gauge are arranged in the cleaning basin from bottom to top.
23. The cleaning machine of claim 22 wherein: the first water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to be the emptying water level of the water in the cleaning basin, the second water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to be the lowest water level of automatic heating when the water reaches the steam sterilization, the third water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to reach the highest water level of the steam sterilization, the fourth water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to reach the highest cleaning water level, and the fifth water level meter is used for monitoring the water level of the water in the cleaning basin to exceed.
24. The cleaning machine of claim 22 wherein: the first water level meter is located below the cleaning basin and 2-8mm away from the cleaning basin, the second water level meter is located 6-12mm away from the bottom of the basin in the cleaning basin, the third water level meter is located 10-20mm away from the bottom of the basin in the cleaning basin, the fourth water level meter is located 10-20mm away from the top of the basin in the cleaning basin, and the fifth water level meter is located 6-12mm away from the top of the basin in the cleaning basin.
25. The cleaning machine of claim 22 wherein: the first water level gauge is arranged on the first pipeline.
26. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the cleaning basin is recessed upwards, and the heating mechanism is provided with an aluminum plate arranged in the groove and a heating tube positioned below the aluminum plate.
27. The cleaning machine of claim 26 wherein: the heating mechanism also has a thermocouple located below the wash basin.
28. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic cleaning device is characterized by further comprising an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, wherein the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is provided with an ultrasonic energy conversion sheet arranged on the side wall of the cleaning basin.
29. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning machine also comprises a discharging mechanism arranged on the first pipeline, the discharging mechanism is provided with a material box, a switch valve and a water inlet base, and the material box is provided with a material storage cavity and a discharging opening which is switched on or off by the switch valve; the water inlet base is provided with a material bearing chamber communicated with the feed opening, a base water inlet communicated with the material bearing chamber and a base water outlet; the material bearing chamber is provided with an opening communicated with the material discharging opening, and the opening is provided with a movable sealing structure capable of sealing the opening; the first pipeline is divided into a first branch pipeline and a second branch pipeline, two ends of the first branch pipeline are respectively connected with the second water inlet and the base water inlet, and two ends of the second branch pipeline are respectively connected with the base water outlet and the basin bottom through hole.
30. The cleaning machine of claim 29 wherein: the unloading mechanism is located one side of wash basin, and the highest position of magazine is less than or flushes in the highest position of wash basin, the height of base delivery port is less than the height of pelvic floor through-hole.
31. The cleaning machine of claim 29 wherein: the movable sealing structure is a sealing ball valve, the sealing ball valve is provided with a first ball body, a first valve rod, an upper sealing ring and a lower sealing ring which are arranged above and below the first ball body, and the first ball body is provided with a through hole for communicating a feed opening and a material bearing cavity; the first valve rod is connected with a first motor, and the first motor drives the first valve rod to rotate so as to drive the first ball body to rotate to and fro between the first station and the second station; the first station is that first spheroid and upper seal circle, lower seal circle form upper seal face and lower seal face and block feed opening and holding material cavity intercommunication, and the second station is the conducting hole and communicates feed opening and holding material cavity.
32. The cleaning machine of claim 31 wherein: and a positioning sealing gasket is also arranged between the feed opening and the upper sealing ring.
33. The cleaning machine of claim 31 wherein: a ball valve seat is arranged between the material box and the water inlet base, the ball valve seat is provided with a blanking channel communicated with the blanking port and the material bearing cavity, and a first shaft hole formed in the side wall of the ball valve seat and used for a first valve rod to penetrate through, the first valve rod penetrates through the first shaft hole, a first bearing is arranged in the first shaft hole, and the sealing ball valve rotates to conduct or close the blanking channel; and the ball valve seat is respectively connected with the material box and the water inlet base in a sealing way.
34. The cleaning machine of claim 33 wherein: the ball disk seat bottom is provided with the depressed groove, the top of the base of intaking is provided with the ring portion of card in arranging the depressed groove in.
35. The cleaning machine of claim 31 wherein: a clamping groove is formed in the side face of the first ball body, a clamping block clamped on the clamping groove is formed at one end of the first valve rod, a slot is formed in the other end of the first valve rod, and a first shaft of the first motor is inserted and fixed in the slot; the first valve rod is sleeved with a sealing ring.
36. The cleaning machine of claim 31 wherein: the first motor rotates by 90 degrees to drive the sealing ball valve to rotate from a first station to a second station, and the first motor rotates reversely by 90 degrees to drive the sealing ball valve to rotate back to the first station.
37. The cleaning machine of claim 31 wherein: the switching valve is provided with a cone valve block and a second valve rod, and the cone valve block is provided with a spherical surface part for sealing the feed opening and a cone part connected with the second valve rod; the second valve rod is connected with a second motor, and the second motor drives the second valve rod to rotate so as to drive the cone valve block to rotate to and fro between a third station and a fourth station; the third station is a spherical part for closing the feed opening, and the fourth station is a channel which is formed by a cone part and the inner wall of the feed opening with a distance between the cone part and the inner wall of the feed opening and is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom for leading the feed opening.
38. The cleaning machine of claim 37 wherein: the pyramid part is provided with a transverse groove, and the second valve rod is provided with a transverse rod part fixedly matched with the transverse groove; the pyramid part forms two symmetrical inclined planes at two sides of the transverse groove.
39. The cleaning machine of claim 37 wherein: the second motor rotates by 90 degrees to drive the switch valve to rotate from the third station to the fourth station, and the second motor rotates by 90 degrees in the reverse direction to drive the switch valve to rotate back to the third station.
40. The cleaning machine of claim 37 wherein: a switch valve seat is arranged between the material box and the water inlet base, the switch valve seat is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the feed opening and the material bearing cavity, and the switch valve is used for switching on or off the discharge hole; the switch valve seat is arranged in second shaft holes on two opposite side walls of the discharge hole, the second valve rod penetrates through the two second shaft holes, and second bearings are arranged in the two second shaft holes; the second valve rod is further provided with a clamping groove, and a second shaft part of the second motor is fixedly inserted into the clamping groove.
41. The cleaning machine of claim 37 wherein: the first motor and the second motor are stepping motors.
42. The cleaning machine of claim 29 wherein: the position of the base water inlet on the water inlet base is higher than the position of the base water outlet on the water inlet base.
43. The cleaning machine of claim 29 wherein: the base water inlet and the base water outlet are arranged on one side of the water inlet base side by side.
44. The cleaning machine of claim 29 wherein: the material box is provided with a vibrator and a photoelectric sensor.
45. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the water feeding mechanism and the water discharging mechanism are arranged below the cleaning basin, the water inlet valve and the water discharging valve are arranged below the cleaning basin, the first pipeline is located on one side of the water inlet valve and one side of the water discharging valve and is connected with the through hole in the basin bottom, and the water inlet pipeline and the water discharging pipeline are located on one side of the water inlet valve and one side of the water discharging valve and extend to the outer side of the cleaning machine from the space below the cleaning basin.
46. The cleaning machine of claim 14 wherein: the first interface of the drain valve is opposite to the third water outlet in direction, the water inlet valve is positioned on one side of the first interface, the drain pipeline directly extends outwards from the third water outlet, and the water inlet pipeline bypasses the drain valve and extends outwards side by side with the drain pipeline.
47. The cleaning machine of claim 43 wherein: the controller is provided with a control panel, a control circuit board and a fixing frame positioned on one side of the cleaning basin, the control panel is arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, and the control circuit board is arranged on one side of the fixing frame and is connected with a power line extending out of the fixing frame; and a through groove for the water inlet pipeline and the water discharge pipeline to extend out is arranged below the fixing frame.
48. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the basin bottom of the cleaning basin is inclined and inclines downwards from one end of the basin bottom to the end provided with the basin bottom through hole.
49. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: a fixed seat is sleeved on the outer side of the cleaning basin and provided with four support legs for supporting and a basket wrapping the outer side of the cleaning basin; the inner side of the cleaning basin is provided with a lifting basket for fixedly holding objects to be cleaned.
50. The cleaning machine of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning machine further comprises a base plate, and fixing grooves for fixing the cleaning basin, the water adding mechanism, the water level monitoring mechanism, the heating mechanism, the water discharging mechanism and the controller are formed in the base plate.
CN201920758262.2U 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Cleaning machine Active CN210300903U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920758262.2U CN210300903U (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920758262.2U CN210300903U (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210300903U true CN210300903U (en) 2020-04-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920758262.2U Active CN210300903U (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Cleaning machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN210300903U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110051310A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-26 白斌将 Cleaning machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110051310A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-26 白斌将 Cleaning machine
CN110051310B (en) * 2019-05-24 2024-04-16 白斌将 Cleaning machine

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