CN210299071U

CN210299071U - Solar constant-temperature fish pond

Info

Publication number: CN210299071U
Application number: CN201920852849.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李碧伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fishery culture, and discloses a solar constant-temperature fish pond, which comprises a pond body and a plurality of constant-temperature devices floating on the inner side of the pond body, wherein each constant-temperature device comprises two solar heating devices, the bottom ends of the two solar heating devices are provided with a group of floating seats, and the bottom ends of the floating seats (22) are connected with at least three balancing weights (23) through slings; the solar heating device (21) comprises a group of supporting plates (211), a solar power generation plate (214) is arranged on one side of the top end of each supporting plate (211), and a solar heat collection device (215) is arranged on the other side of the top end of each supporting plate (211). The utility model discloses a immersible pump is in the cold water suction inlet pipe in the pond, through the heat of thermal-collecting tube absorption solar energy, heats the cold water in the inlet pipe, guarantees that the temperature control in the pond is at certain scope, and with low costs, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Solar constant-temperature fish pond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fishery breeding technology field specifically is a solar energy constant temperature fishpond.

Background

By installing the solar power generation panel above the fishpond, the intensive development mode of ' generating electricity at the upper part and culturing fish at the lower part ', a resource and two industries ' is realized, the land for agriculture, industry and residence is not needed to be occupied, the utilization efficiency of water surface resources is improved, the output of the same land is multiplied, mutual benefits and win-win are realized, the economic value of the land in unit area is improved, the water in the fishpond can be heated in winter, and the growth of fishes and shrimps is promoted.

Various solar devices are available on the market at present for heating and insulating the fish pond, and the heating methods are different, but the methods are generally uneconomical and high in cost, and the fish pond cannot be heated at night or in continuous rainy days. Accordingly, a solar constant temperature fishpond is provided by those skilled in the art to solve the above problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar energy constant temperature fishpond to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a solar constant-temperature fish pond comprises a pond body and a plurality of constant-temperature devices floating on the inner side of the pond body, wherein each constant-temperature device comprises two solar heating devices, the bottom ends of the two solar heating devices are provided with a group of floating seats together, and the bottom ends of the floating seats are connected with at least three balancing weights through slings;

the solar heating device comprises a set of supporting plates, a solar power generation plate is arranged on one side of the top end of each supporting plate, a solar heat collection device is arranged on the other side of the top end of each supporting plate, a storage battery box is arranged on one side of the top end of each solar heat collection device, a distribution box is arranged on one side, close to the storage battery box, of the top end of each solar heat collection device, and the solar power generation plates and the distribution boxes are both electrically connected with the storage battery boxes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the solar heat collection device comprises a heat collection pipe, a water inlet pipe penetrates through the inner side of the heat collection pipe, the top end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a hot water tank, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a submersible pump, one end of the outer side of the hot water tank is connected with a connecting pipe, the other end of the outer side of the hot water tank is connected with a first water outlet pipe, a spiral heating wire is arranged inside the hot water tank, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water storage and insulation box, a second water outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the solenoid valves are installed on the inner sides of the first water outlet pipe, the connecting pipe, the second water outlet pipe and the circulating pipe, and the spiral heating wire and the submersible pump are electrically connected with the storage battery box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of first outlet pipe, inlet tube and second outlet pipe all imbeds in the inboard of cell body, the filter screen is installed to the input of immersible pump, the one end and the inlet connection of circulating pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the storage battery box, the distribution box and the hot water tank are all fixed at the top end of the water storage and insulation box.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the solar panel and the heat collecting tube are also fixedly connected with the floating seat through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in cold water suction intake pipe through the immersible pump to the internal pond, absorb the heat of solar energy through the thermal-collecting tube, cold water to in the intake pipe heats, hot water after the heating flows back to in the pond through first outlet pipe, thereby the temperature that can the cell body keeps at certain temperature, promote the growth of aquatic organisms such as fishes and shrimps in the cell body, under the sufficient condition of sunshine on daytime, can make hot water storage at water storage insulation can, thereby can heat the cell body with overcast and rainy day at night, absorb solar energy through solar panel and charge the battery, thereby can be at night and overcast and rainy day, cold water through spiral electric heat wire in to the hot-water tank heats, guarantee that the temperature control in the pond is at certain scope, and is with low costs, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar constant-temperature fish pond;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a thermostat in a solar thermostatic fishpond;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar heating device in a solar constant-temperature fish pond;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a solar heat collecting apparatus in a solar constant temperature fishpond;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of a solar heat collecting apparatus in a solar constant temperature fish pond.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a thermostatic device; 21. a solar heating device; 211. a support plate; 212. a battery case; 213. a distribution box; 214. a solar power panel; 215. a solar heat collection device; 2151. a heat collecting pipe; 2152. a first water outlet pipe; 2153. a hot water tank; 2154. a connecting pipe; 2155. a water storage and heat preservation box; 2156. a submersible pump; 2157. a water inlet pipe; 2158. a second water outlet pipe; 2159. a spiral heating wire; 2150. a circulation pipe; 22. a floating seat; 23. and a balancing weight.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a solar constant temperature fish pond includes a pond body 1 and a plurality of constant temperature devices 2 floating inside the pond body 1, the constant temperature devices 2 include solar heating devices 21, the number of the solar heating devices 21 is two, the bottom ends of the two solar heating devices 21 are provided with a group of floating seats 22, and the bottom ends of the floating seats 22 are connected with at least three balancing weights 23 through slings;

the solar heating device 21 comprises a set of supporting plate 211, a solar power generation panel 214 is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting plate 211, a solar heat collection device 215 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the supporting plate 211, a storage battery box 212 is arranged on one side of the top end of the solar heat collection device 215, a distribution box 213 is arranged on one side, close to the storage battery box 212, of the top end of the solar heat collection device 215, and the solar power generation panel 214 and the distribution box 213 are both electrically connected with the storage.

In fig. 4 and 5: solar heat collection device 215 includes thermal-collecting tube 2151, the inboard of thermal-collecting tube 2151 runs through and is provided with inlet tube 2157, the top of inlet tube 2157 is connected with hot-water tank 2153, the bottom of inlet tube 2157 is provided with immersible pump 2156, the one end in the outside of hot-water tank 2153 is connected with connecting pipe 2154, the other end in the outside of hot-water tank 2153 is connected with first outlet pipe 2152, the inside of hot-water tank 2153 is provided with spiral heating wire 2159, the bottom of connecting pipe 2154 is connected with water storage and heat preservation box 2155, one side of water storage and heat preservation box 2155 is provided with second outlet pipe 2158, the bottom of water storage and heat preservation box 2155 is provided with.

In fig. 4 and 5: electromagnetic valves are respectively installed on the inner sides of the first water outlet pipe 2152, the connecting pipe 2154, the second water outlet pipe 2158 and the circulating pipe 2150, and the spiral heating wire 2159 and the submersible pump 2156 are electrically connected with the storage battery box 212, so that the first water outlet pipe 2152, the connecting pipe 2154, the second water outlet pipe 2158 and the circulating pipe 2150 can be closed or opened as required.

In fig. 5: the bottom ends of the first water outlet pipe 2152, the water inlet pipe 2157 and the second water outlet pipe 2158 are all embedded into the inner side of the tank body 1, the filter screen is mounted at the input end of the submersible pump 2156, and one end of the circulating pipe 2150 is connected with the water inlet pipe 2157, so that water in the tank body 1 can be fed into the water inlet pipe 2157 to be heated.

In fig. 3: storage battery box 212, block terminal 213 and hot-water tank 2153 all fix the top at water storage and heat preservation 2155 to can fix storage battery box 212, block terminal 213, guarantee storage battery box 212, block terminal 213's stability.

In fig. 2: the supporting plate 211 is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating seat 22 through a bolt, and the solar power generation panel 214 and the heat collecting tube 2151 are also fixedly connected with the floating seat 22 through a bolt, so that the solar power generation panel 214 and the heat collecting tube 2151 can float on the tank body 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the water in the tank body needs to be heated at constant temperature, firstly, the submersible pump 2156 is started, the submersible pump 2156 pumps the cold water in the tank body 1 into the water inlet pipe 2157, the heat collecting pipe 2151 absorbs solar energy to heat the cold water in the water inlet pipe 2157, the heated water enters the hot water tank 2153 and flows into the tank body from the first water outlet pipe 2152, so that the water in the tank body 1 is heated and insulated to promote the growth of fishes and shrimps, when the water in the tank body 1 is heated to a proper temperature, the first water outlet pipe 2152 and the second water outlet pipe 2158 are closed, the connecting pipe 2154 and the circulating pipe 2150 are opened, the cold water is pumped into the water storage and insulation box 5 through the submersible pump 2156, then, the submersible pump 2156 is closed, the cold water in the water inlet pipe 2157 is heated through the heat collecting pipe 2151, natural convection circulation is formed by sinking of the cold water and rising of the hot water, so that the cold water in the water storage and insulation box 5 continuously flows into, make the water in water storage insulation can 2155 become hot gradually, and store in water storage insulation can 2155, at night and overcast and rainy day, can open second outlet pipe 2158, heat the water in the cell body 1, absorb solar energy through solar panel 214 and charge to battery box 212, at night and overcast and rainy day, can heat spiral heating wire 2159 circular telegram through battery box 212, cold water in the hot-water tank 2153 heats, the rethread first outlet pipe 2152 flows into in the cell body 1, heat the water in the cell body 1, guarantee that the temperature control of the water in the cell body 1 is at certain scope.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar constant-temperature fish pond comprises a pond body (1) and a plurality of constant-temperature devices (2) floating on the inner side of the pond body (1), and is characterized in that the constant-temperature devices (2) comprise solar heating devices (21), two solar heating devices (21) are arranged, the bottom ends of the two solar heating devices (21) are provided with a group of floating seats (22), and the bottom ends of the floating seats (22) are connected with at least three balancing weights (23) through slings;

the solar heating device (21) comprises a group of supporting plates (211), a solar power generation plate (214) is arranged on one side of the top end of each supporting plate (211), a solar heat collection device (215) is arranged on the other side of the top end of each supporting plate (211), a storage battery box (212) is arranged on one side of the top end of each solar heat collection device (215), a distribution box (213) is arranged on one side, close to the storage battery box (212), of the top end of each solar heat collection device (215), and the solar power generation plates (214) and the distribution boxes (213) are both electrically connected with the storage battery boxes (212).

2. A solar constant-temperature fish pond according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar heat collection device (215) comprises a heat collection tube (2151), a water inlet pipe (2157) penetrates through the inner side of the heat collecting pipe (2151), the top end of the water inlet pipe (2157) is connected with a hot water tank (2153), a submersible pump (2156) is arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (2157), a connecting pipe (2154) is connected with one end of the outer side of the hot water tank (2153), and the other end of the outer side of the hot water tank (2153) is connected with a first water outlet pipe (2152), a spiral heating wire (2159) is arranged inside the hot water tank (2153), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (2154) is connected with a water storage and heat preservation tank (2155), a second water outlet pipe (2158) is arranged on one side of the water storage and heat preservation tank (2155), and a circulating pipe (2150) is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage and heat preservation tank (2155).

3. The solar constant-temperature fish pond according to claim 2, wherein electromagnetic valves are mounted on the inner sides of the first water outlet pipe (2152), the connecting pipe (2154), the second water outlet pipe (2158) and the circulating pipe (2150), and the spiral heating wire (2159) and the submersible pump (2156) are electrically connected with the storage battery box (212).

4. The solar constant-temperature fish pond according to claim 2, wherein the bottom ends of the first water outlet pipe (2152), the water inlet pipe (2157) and the second water outlet pipe (2158) are embedded into the inner side of the pond body (1), the input end of the submersible pump (2156) is provided with a filter screen, and one end of the circulating pipe (2150) is connected with the water inlet pipe (2157).

5. The solar constant-temperature fish pond according to claim 2, wherein the storage battery box (212), the distribution box (213) and the hot water tank (2153) are fixed at the top end of the water storage and insulation box (2155).

6. The solar constant-temperature fish pond according to claim 2, wherein the support plate (211) is fixedly connected with the top end of the floating seat (22) through a bolt, and the solar power generation plate (214) and the heat collection tube (2151) are also fixedly connected with the floating seat (22) through a bolt.