CN210298976U - Sow obstetric table - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sow obstetric table wraps a sow obstetric table, including the peripheral fence, the peripheral fence encloses into obstetric table district, is equipped with side fence and back door fence in the obstetric table district, and side fence, back door fence and peripheral fence enclose into sow district, and the both sides in sow district respectively are equipped with a piglet district, are equipped with the district of intercommunication between back door fence and the back rail, and two piglet districts are through intercommunication district intercommunication, and the side fence downside is equipped with the intercommunication passageway, and what sow district was distinguished communicates through intercommunication passageway and piglet district. The utility model provides a sow obstetric table can be with the sow restriction in sow district, and the piglet can select to absorb breast milk in arbitrary one side of sow district both sides according to the prone position of sow, absorbs conveniently, also can avoid the sow to step on and press the piglet.

Description

Sow obstetric table

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of live pig breeding technique and specifically relates to a sow obstetric table is related to.

Background

The pig raising industry is the leading industry in the animal husbandry in China, pork occupies the leading position in the meat consumption structure of residents, and with the development of economy and the continuous improvement of the living and consumption levels of people, the pursuit of health of people is increased day by day, so the demand of pollution-free, safe and green food on the market is increased year by year, the development of the pig raising industry is relatively rapid, equipment specially used for raising pigs is more and more, the pig raising management means is more and more scientific, and the development way of intensification, zoning and scientization is realized, so that the continuous healthy development of the pig raising industry can be promoted. Generally, after a sow is delivered, the sow is often killed and the piglets are disabled during the feeding period together with the piglets, so that the survival rate of the piglets is greatly reduced.

The sow obstetric table is a device which is specially used for sow production and for the life of sows and piglets when sows before weaning of the piglets feed the piglets with breast milk, because the bodies of the sows are greatly injured during the production, the body recovery period after the production often has severe pain feeling, then the sows can habitually and violently lie down on the obstetric table, because the sows lie down with violent action, and the piglets which are just born can not well adapt to the living habits of the sows, therefore, the sows can often press down the piglets which are just born when lying down, and the injuries and deaths of the piglets are caused, and because the lying down postures of the sows are uncertain, the piglets are not easy to suck the breast milk, and the piglets need to wholly enter the lower part of the sows when sucking the breast milk and are easily pressed down by the sows.

Chinese patent application publication No. CN207305694U, the publication date is 2018, 05 and 104 days, entitled "a sow obstetric table for live pig breeding", discloses a sow obstetric table for live pig breeding, including piglet bed and sow bed, piglet bed comprises a plurality of piglet bed boxboards and bottom plates, be equipped with the baffle in the piglet bed boxboard, be equipped with the defecation drain on the baffle, the below of defecation drain is equipped with the excrement collection case, be equipped with the mount on the piglet bed boxboard, be equipped with piglet buffer zone and support piece on the piglet bed boxboard, be equipped with the piglet baffle in the support piece, be equipped with recess and rubber pad on the bottom plate, pass through groove connection between piglet bed and the sow bed, sow bed comprises sow bed bottom plate, a plurality of risers and a plurality of diaphragms, be equipped with sow bed excrement collection groove on the sow bed bottom plate, piglet bed and sow bed junction are equipped with the boss, boss and recess cooperation. Although the obstetric table isolates the sows from the piglets, the obstetric table only simply separates the sows from the piglets, the piglets cannot freely enter and exit the sow area, and the sucking of breast milk is difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses an overcome among the prior art because the lying posture of sow is uncertain, the piglet is difficult to absorb the breast milk, and the sow tramples the problem of pressing the piglet easily, provides a sow obstetric table, can with the sow restriction in sow district, the piglet can select to absorb the breast milk in arbitrary one side of sow district both sides according to the prone position of sow, absorbs the convenience, also can avoid the sow to trample and press the piglet.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sow obstetric table, includes the peripheral fence, and the peripheral fence encloses into obstetric table district, is equipped with side fence and back door fence in the obstetric table district, and side fence, back door fence and peripheral fence enclose into sow district, and the both sides in sow district respectively are equipped with a piglet district, are equipped with the district of intercommunication between back door fence and the back fence, and two piglet districts are through intercommunication district intercommunication, and the side fence downside is equipped with the intercommunication passageway, and what sow district was through intercommunication passageway and piglet district intercommunication. Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, treat that the sow is driven to sow district back, by the restriction in sow district, can not freely remove, treat its production back, the piglet can get into the piglet district, and the sow can only move about in sow district, avoids the sow to step on and presses the piglet. Two sides of the sow area are respectively provided with a piglet area, and the two piglet areas are communicated through the communicating area, so that the piglets can freely select the piglet area, and the condition that the piglets on the other side cannot eat breast milk when the sows lean to one side is avoided.

Preferably, a plurality of isolation pipes which extend downwards and are arranged side by side are arranged on the lower side of the side rail, and a space which can accommodate the passage of the piglet is arranged between every two adjacent isolation pipes. The top of the side fence is provided with an anti-climbing support which inclines to one side above the sow area. The structure can make the piglet freely pass through the interval between the isolation pipes and enter the sow area to suck breast milk, and the sow is large in size and cannot enter the piglet area. The anti-creep support can prevent that the sow from climbing out from sow district top.

Preferably, the bottom of the obstetric table area is provided with a floor which is of a net-shaped overhead structure; the bottom in intercommunication district is equipped with the blowdown door, and the blowdown door is articulated with the floor, and the blowdown door can upwards open. The net-shaped overhead structure of the floor can facilitate the excrement of pigs to fall into the space below the floor, and is convenient to clean. When the sewage discharging door is opened, a cleaner can conveniently sweep excrement and other wastes into the space below the floor through the sewage discharging door after clearing the excrement and the other wastes. The blowdown door can upwards be opened, can not open downwards, and the blowdown door mistake is opened when avoiding pig and people to step on the blowdown door.

Preferably, a heating lamp is arranged above one of the piglet areas. The heating lamp can be used for heating the piglets with weak constitution, and the heating lamp is arranged above one piglet area only, so that the piglets can select whether to heat or not.

Preferably, a water drinking bowl is arranged in the piglet area and is communicated with an external water supply pipe; a water fountain is arranged in the sow area and is communicated with an external water supply pipe. The drinking bowl and the drinking bowl are convenient for the sows and the piglets to drink water, and simultaneously save water resources.

Preferably, the peripheral rail comprises a front rail, a rear rail, a left rail and a right rail, a front door rail is arranged on the front rail, one side of the front door rail is hinged with the front rail, and the other side of the front door rail is fixed with the front rail through a bolt; one end of the rear door fence is hinged with the side fence, and the other end of the rear door fence is fixed with the other side fence through a bolt. Because the sow area space is small, the sow can not turn around. When the rear gate fence is opened, the sow is driven in from the rear gate fence; when the front door fence is opened, the sows are expelled from the front door fence.

Preferably, the rear fence is detachably connected with the floor, a bolt is arranged at the bottom of the rear fence, and a jack is arranged on the floor and inserted into the bolt. The rear fence can be detached, so that a water obstetric table of a cleaner can be cleaned conveniently, and a sow can be driven into the obstetric table conveniently.

Preferably, a crib is arranged on the peripheral fence enclosing the sow area, the crib is rotatably connected with the peripheral fence, a fixing rod is arranged on one side of the crib, one end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with the crib, and the other end of the fixing rod is detachably connected with the front fence. The trough rotates with preceding fence to be connected, when needs wash the trough, pulls down the dead lever in the past on the fence, makes the trough rotate, and the opening is convenient to be washd the trough down. The detachable connection can be a clamping connection, a threaded connection, a pin connection and the like.

Preferably, the fixing rod is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, and the plurality of clamping holes are sequentially arranged along the extension direction of the fixing rod; the peripheral rail is provided with a bayonet lock and an elastic split pin, the bayonet lock is provided with a pin hole, and the elastic split pin penetrates through the pin hole. Because the body types of the sows are not completely the same, the difference of the height and the angle of the trough influences the feeding speed and the feeding amount of the sows. According to actual needs, the bayonet pins can be inserted into different bayonet holes, so that the height and the angle of the trough can be adjusted, and the sow can conveniently eat. The elastic split pin can rapidly penetrate through the pin hole or be pulled out, so that the fixed rod and the front rail can be conveniently connected and separated.

Preferably, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with the upper outer edge of the outer side of the trough. The convenient adjustment trough angle of structure avoids dead lever and trough to interfere.

Preferably, a piglet door is arranged on the left fence, one side of the piglet door is hinged with the left fence, and the other side of the front fence is fixed with the left fence through a bolt. The structure can make things convenient for the piglet to come in and go out the piglet district, drives away the piglet from obstetric table when needs.

The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the sow is limited in the sow area, so that the piglet is prevented from being trodden by the sow, and the piglet can freely come in and go out of the sow area, so that the sow can conveniently eat; (2) the two sides of the sow area are provided with the piglet areas which are communicated, and the piglets can freely select feeding positions according to the lying posture of the sow; (3) the piglets can be heated or not according to the needs; (4) excrement can automatically fall below the floor through the floor and the net-shaped overhead structure, and the excrement which cannot fall can be manually removed by opening the sewage discharge door; (5) the trough angle can be adjusted, makes things convenient for the sow to feed, conveniently clears up the trough.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the pigsty comprises a peripheral fence 1, a front surrounding fence 1.1, a rear fence 1.2, a left fence 1.3, a right fence 1.4, an obstetric table area 2, a floor 3, a sewage discharge door 3.1, a side fence 4, an isolation pipe 4.1, an anti-climbing support 4.2, a rear door fence 5, a piglet area 6, a communicating area 7, a heating lamp 8, a front door fence 9, a sow area 10, a trough 11, a fixing rod 12, a bayonet 14, a split pin 15 and a piglet door 16.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sow obstetric table comprises a peripheral fence 1, wherein the peripheral fence 1 comprises a front fence 1.1, a rear fence 1.2, a left fence 1.3 and a right fence 1.4, the peripheral fence 1 encloses a obstetric table area 2, the bottom surface of the obstetric table area 2 is provided with a floor 3, the obstetric table area 2 is internally provided with two side fences 4 and a rear door fence 5, the two side fences 4, the rear door fence 5 and the front fence 1.1 enclose a sow area 10, two sides of the sow area 10 are respectively provided with a piglet area 6, a communication area 7 is arranged between the rear door fence 5 and the rear fence 1.2, the two piglet areas 6 are communicated through the communication area 7, and the lower side of the sow area 10 is communicated with the piglet area 6; the floor 3 is a net-shaped overhead structure; a sewage discharge door 3.1 is arranged at the bottom of the communicating area 7, one side of the sewage discharge door 3.1 is hinged with the floor 3, and the sewage discharge door 3.1 can be opened upwards; a plurality of isolation pipes 4.1 which extend downwards and are arranged side by side are arranged at the lower side of the side rail 4, and a space is arranged between every two adjacent isolation pipes 4.1; the top of the side fence 4 is provided with an anti-climbing support 4.2, and the anti-climbing support 4.2 inclines to one side above the sow area 10. A drinking bowl is arranged in the piglet area 6 and is communicated with an external water supply pipe; a water fountain is arranged in the sow area 10 and is communicated with an external water supply pipe. A heating lamp 8 is arranged above one of the piglet zones 6, and the heating lamp 8 is fixed with the peripheral fence 1.

A front door rail 9 is arranged on the front fence 1.1, one side of the front door rail 9 is hinged with the front fence 1.1, and the other side of the front door rail 9 is fixed with the front fence 1.1 through a bolt; one end of the rear door fence 5 is hinged with the side fence 4, and the other end of the rear door fence 5 is fixed with the other side fence 4 through a bolt; a piglet door 16 is arranged on the left rail 1.3, one side of the piglet door 16 is hinged with the left rail 1.3, and the other side of the front door rail 9 is fixed with the left rail 1.3 through a bolt; the bottom of the rear fence 1.2 is provided with a bolt, the floor 3 is provided with a jack, and when the bolt is inserted into the jack, the rear fence 1.2 is fixed with the floor 3.

A trough 11 is arranged on the front fence 1.1, a rotating shaft is arranged on the trough 11, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the front fence 1.1, the rotating shaft is matched with the rotating shaft hole, the trough 11 can rotate around the rotating shaft hole, a fixing rod 12 is arranged on one side of the trough 11, and one end of the fixing rod 12 is rotatably connected with the upper outer edge of the outer side of the trough 11; the fixing rod 12 is provided with a plurality of clamping holes which are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the fixing rod 12; a bayonet 14 and an elastic split pin 15 are arranged on the front fence 1.1, a pin hole is arranged on the bayonet 14, the bayonet 14 penetrates through one of the bayonet holes, and the elastic split pin 15 penetrates through the pin hole.

When the obstetric table is used, the back fence 1.2 and the back door fence 5 are firstly opened, the sow to be born is driven into the sow area 10, and the back fence 1.2 and the back door fence 5 are closed. After the sow to be born is driven to the sow area 10, the sow is limited in the sow area 10 and cannot move freely; after production, the piglets can enter the piglet area 6, and the sows can only move in the sow area 10, so that the sows are prevented from trampling the piglets. Sow district 10 both sides respectively are equipped with a piglet district 6, and two piglet districts 6 communicate through communicating district 7, and the piglet can freely select piglet district 6, avoids the sow to the side slope when crouching, and the piglet of opposite side can't eat breast milk. The piglets can be expelled from the piglet gate 16. When the sows need to be driven out after the piglets grow big, the front door fence 9 is opened, and the sows are driven out.

The height and the angle of the feeding trough 11 can be adjusted as required, so that the sow can conveniently feed and the feeding trough 11 can be conveniently cleaned. When the trough 11 needs to be adjusted, the elastic cotter pin 15 on the bayonet 14 is pulled out, the fixed rod 12 is taken down from the pin shaft, after a proper clamping hole is selected, the pin shaft is inserted into the clamping hole, and the elastic cotter pin 15 is inserted into the pin hole, so that the adjustment is completed. Or the elastic cotter pin 15 can be pulled out, the fixed rod 12 is pressed downwards, the opening of the feeding trough 11 is downward, and the cleaning is convenient.

The utility model has the advantages that: the sow is limited in the sow area, so that the piglet is prevented from being trodden by the sow, and the piglet can freely come in and go out of the sow area, so that the sow can conveniently eat; the two sides of the sow area are provided with the piglet areas which are communicated, and the piglets can freely select feeding positions according to the lying posture of the sow; the piglets can be heated or not according to the needs; excrement can automatically fall below the floor through the floor and the net-shaped overhead structure, and the excrement which cannot fall can be manually removed by opening the sewage discharge door; the trough angle can be adjusted, makes things convenient for the sow to feed, conveniently clears up the trough.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sow obstetric table, includes the peripheral fence, and the peripheral fence encloses into obstetric table district, characterized by, is equipped with back door fence and side fence in the obstetric table district, and side fence, back door fence and peripheral fence enclose into the sow district, and the both sides in sow district are equipped with the piglet district, are equipped with the intercommunication district between back door fence and the back fence, and two piglet districts are through intercommunication district intercommunication, and the side fence downside is equipped with the intercommunication passageway, and what sow district was through intercommunication passageway and piglet district intercommunication.

2. The obstetric table for sows as set forth in claim 1, wherein a plurality of downwardly extending and side-by-side spaced-apart tubes are provided on the underside of said side rail, and a space is provided between each adjacent spaced-apart tubes for passage of piglets.

3. The sow obstetric table as claimed in claim 1, wherein a floor is arranged at the bottom of the obstetric table area, and the floor is of a net-shaped overhead structure; the bottom in intercommunication district is equipped with the blowdown door, and the blowdown door is articulated with the floor, and the blowdown door can upwards open.

4. A sow obstetric table as claimed in claim 1, wherein a warming lamp is provided above one of the piglet areas.

5. The sow obstetric table as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein a drinking bowl is provided in the piglet area, the drinking bowl being communicated with an external water supply pipe; a water fountain is arranged in the sow area and is communicated with an external water supply pipe.

6. The sow obstetric table as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the peripheral rail comprises a front rail, a rear rail, a left rail and a right rail, a front door rail is arranged on the front rail, one side of the front door rail is hinged with the front rail, and the other side of the front door rail is fixed with the front rail through a bolt; one end of the rear door fence is hinged with the side fence, and the other end of the rear door fence is fixed with the other side fence through a bolt.

7. The obstetric table for sows as set forth in claim 6, wherein said back rail is detachably connected to the floor, and a pin is provided on the bottom of the back rail and a hole is provided on the floor, into which the pin is inserted.

8. A sow obstetric table as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the peripheral fence enclosing the sow area is provided with a trough, the trough is rotatably connected with the peripheral fence, one side of the trough is provided with a fixing rod, one end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with the trough, and the other end of the fixing rod is detachably connected with the front fence.

9. The obstetric table for sows as set forth in claim 8, wherein said fixing rod is provided with a plurality of fastening holes, said plurality of fastening holes being arranged in sequence along the extending direction of said fixing rod; the peripheral rail is provided with a bayonet lock and an elastic split pin, the bayonet lock is provided with a pin hole, and the elastic split pin penetrates through the pin hole.

10. The obstetric table for sows as set forth in claim 9, wherein one end of said securing rod is pivotally connected to the outboard upper outer edge of the trough.

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