CN210298453U

CN210298453U - Potato is planted with vibration device that loosens deeply

Info

Publication number: CN210298453U
Application number: CN201920938533.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雪华; 蔡明涛; 张鹏; 张大帅; 王文勤
Original assignee: Shandan Delong Agricultural By Products Fresh Keeping Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandan Delong Agricultural By Products Fresh Keeping Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato is planted and is used vibration subsoiler device, which comprises a mounting bas, the both sides inner wall of mount pad all is equipped with cam mechanism, and just two relative one sides of cam mechanism are connected with same vibration axle through the bearing, the bottom of vibration axle is equipped with the mounting panel, and the bottom of mounting panel is equipped with evenly distributed's subsoiler, one side at mounting panel top is equipped with vibrating motor, the bottom of mount pad both sides inner wall all is equipped with two fixed plates, and has same press the platen through spring coupling in the bottom of two fixed plates, set up evenly distributed's perforation according to the top of platen, and the external diameter looks adaptation of fenestrate internal diameter and subsoiler. The utility model discloses soil splashes to the vibration epaxial when avoiding loose, guarantees the clean of cam mechanism and vibration axle and the smooth and easy of subsoiler cam motion, cuts apart in advance soil, reduces the rubble in the soil to the wearing and tearing of subsoiler shovel sword, increases life.

Description

Potato is planted with vibration device that loosens deeply

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a potato planting technical field especially relates to a potato is planted with vibration device of loosening deeply.

Background

Before potato is planted, soil needs to be vibrated and deeply loosened to improve the yield of potatoes, but the surface layer of the soil after the ploughing and plowing of the traditional furrow plough is too loose, so that a large amount of nutrition and moisture are lost.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201620089812.2 discloses a free vibration subsoiler, including the installation roof beam, is equipped with free vibration subsoiler on the installation roof beam and constructs, and free vibration subsoiler constructs including the subsoiler, and the top fixed mounting of subsoiler has the bearing frame, and the vibration axle is installed to the bearing frame fit in, is connected with the eccentric wheel on the vibration axle. The free-vibrating subsoiler of the above-mentioned patent suffers from the following disadvantages: soil splashes to the vibrating shaft and the cam mechanism when loosening, so that the cam of the subsoiler does not move smoothly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vibration deep loosening device for potato planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a potato is planted with vibration subsoiler, includes the mount pad, the both sides inner wall of mount pad all is equipped with cam mechanism, and two relative one sides of cam mechanism are connected with same vibration axle through the bearing, the bottom of vibration axle is equipped with the mounting panel, and the bottom of mounting panel is equipped with evenly distributed's subsoiler, one side at mounting panel top is equipped with vibrating motor, the bottom of mount pad both sides inner wall all is equipped with two fixed plates, and has same according to the clamp plate through spring coupling in the bottom of two fixed plates, according to the perforation that evenly distributed was seted up at the top of clamp plate, and the external diameter looks adaptation of fenestrate internal diameter and subsoiler, mount pad top inner wall articulates there is the installation pole, and the other end of installation pole is connected with smooth wheel through the bearing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of subsoiler is equipped with the stiffener, and one side of stiffener is equipped with evenly distributed's broken tooth.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the opposite side of subsoiler is equipped with hollow fixing base, and one side outer wall of fixing base is pegged graft and is had the extension board, and one side that the extension board extends to the fixing base outer wall is equipped with evenly distributed's loose pole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side that the extension board extends to the fixing base inner wall is equipped with the limiting plate, and the opposite side of limiting plate passes through the spring and the subsoiler is connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of mount pad top outer wall is equipped with the water tank, and the bottom inner wall of water tank is equipped with the water pump, and one side of mount pad top inner wall is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the bottom outer wall of outlet pipe is equipped with evenly distributed's shower nozzle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the mounting groove has all been seted up to fenestrate both sides inner wall, and there is the scraper blade one side inner wall of mounting groove through spring coupling.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the pressing plate, the pressing plate presses the loose ground, so that soil is prevented from splashing to the vibration shaft during loosening, and cleanness of the cam mechanism and the vibration shaft and smoothness of movement of the subsoiler cam are guaranteed;

2. by arranging the reinforcing rod and the crushing teeth, the reinforcing rod increases the strength of the subsoiler, and the crushing teeth and the reinforcing rod divide soil in advance, so that the abrasion of broken stones in the soil to a blade of the subsoiler is reduced, and the service life is prolonged;

3. through setting up loose pole and limiting plate, the subsoiler drives loose pole when loose to soil and carries out further loose dispersion to the soil of cutting apart after the breakage, improves loose effect, and the limiting plate is spacing to the extension board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vibratory subsoiling apparatus for potato planting as set forth in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a side structure of a fixing base of the vibration subsoiling device for potato planting in accordance with embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of an extension plate and a loosening rod of the vibration deep loosening device for potato planting in example 1;

fig. 4 is a partial side sectional view of the pressing plate of the vibration subsoiler for potato planting in accordance with example 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a cam mechanism 2, a water tank 3, a mounting rod 4, a water pump 5, a water outlet pipe 6, a spray head 7, a leveling wheel 8, a pressing plate 9, a vibration motor 10, a loosening rod 11, an extension plate 12, a fixing seat 13, a subsoiler 14, crushing teeth 15, a reinforcing rod 16, a mounting plate 17, a fixing plate 18, a vibration shaft 19, a mounting groove 20, a scraping plate 21, a punching hole 22 and a limiting plate 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a potato planting vibration subsoiler comprises a mounting base 1, the inner walls of two sides of the mounting base 1 are connected with cam mechanisms 2 through fastening bolts, one opposite side of the two cam mechanisms 2 is connected with a same vibration shaft 19 through a bearing, the bottom of the vibration shaft 19 is connected with a mounting plate 17 through fastening bolts, the bottom of the mounting plate 17 is connected with subsoilers 14 which are uniformly distributed through fastening bolts, one side of the top of the mounting plate 17 is connected with a vibration motor 10 through fastening bolts, the bottoms of the inner walls of two sides of the mounting base 1 are connected with two fixing plates 18 through fastening bolts, the bottoms of the two fixing plates 18 are connected with a same pressing plate 9 through springs, the top of the pressing plate 9 is provided with uniformly distributed through holes 22, the inner diameter of the through holes 22 is matched with the outer diameter of the subsoilers 14, the inner wall of the top of the mounting, and the other end of installation pole 4 is connected with through the bearing and levels wheel 8, actuating mechanism drives mount pad 1 and removes during the use, cam mechanism 2 drives subsoiler 14 and carries out cam motion, subsoiler 14 loosens soil, vibrating motor 10 drives subsoiler 14 vibrations simultaneously, press board 9 to press down loose ground, soil splashes to vibration axle 19 when avoiding loose on, guarantee cam mechanism 2 and vibration axle 19 clean and the smooth and easy of 14 cam motion of subsoiler, level and smooth wheel 8 presses down and levels loose ground.

Wherein, one side of subsoiler 14 is connected with stiffener 16 through fastening bolt, and one side of stiffener 16 is connected with evenly distributed's broken tooth 15 through fastening bolt, and stiffener 16 increases subsoiler 14's intensity, and broken tooth 15 and stiffener 16 are cut apart soil in advance.

Wherein, subsoiler 14's opposite side has hollow fixing base 13 through fastening bolt connection, and one side outer wall of fixing base 13 is pegged graft and is had extension board 12, and extension board 12 extends to one side of fixing base 13 outer wall and is connected with evenly distributed's loose pole 11 through fastening bolt, and subsoiler 14 drives loose pole 11 when loose to soil and carries out further loose dispersion to soil, improves loose effect.

Wherein, one side that extension board 12 extended to fixing base 13 inner wall is connected with limiting plate 23 through fastening bolt, and limiting plate 23's opposite side passes through the spring and the subsoiler 14 is connected, and limiting plate 23 is spacing to extension board 12.

Wherein, one side of 1 top outer wall of mount pad is connected with water tank 3 through fastening bolt, and the bottom inner wall of water tank 3 is connected with water pump 5 through fastening bolt, one side of 1 top inner wall of mount pad is connected with outlet pipe 6 through fastening bolt, and the bottom outer wall of outlet pipe 6 is connected with evenly distributed's shower nozzle 7 through fastening bolt, in loose, water in the water pump 5 extraction water tank 3, and pour into in the outlet pipe 6 and spray water dust fall through shower nozzle 7 to the ground after leveling, avoid producing the raise dust.

The working principle is as follows: the cam mechanism 2, the water pump 5 and the vibrating motor 10 are all connected with switches through leads, the switches are connected with a power supply through leads, when the soil loosening device is used, the driving mechanism drives the mounting seat 1 to move, the cam mechanism 2 drives the subsoiler 14 to perform cam motion, the subsoiler 14 loosens soil, meanwhile, the vibrating motor 10 drives the subsoiler 14 to vibrate, the pressing plate 9 presses the loosened ground to avoid the soil from splashing to the vibrating shaft 19 during loosening, cleanness of the cam mechanism 2 and the vibrating shaft 19 and smoothness of cam motion of the subsoiler 14 are ensured, the leveling wheel 8 presses and levels the loosened ground, the reinforcing rod 16 increases the strength of the subsoiler 14, the crushing teeth 15 and the reinforcing rod 16 divide the soil in advance, the subsoiler 14 drives the loosening rod 11 to further loosen and disperse the soil while loosening the soil, loosening effect is improved, and when loosening, water pump 5 extracts the water in the water tank 3 to pour into and carry out the water spray dust fall through shower nozzle 7 in outlet pipe 6 to the ground after leveling, avoid producing the raise dust.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, a potato is planted and is used vibration subsoiler, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, and mounting groove 20 has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of perforation 22, and there is scraper blade 21 one side inner wall of mounting groove 20 through spring coupling, and when subsoiler 14 carried out reciprocating motion in perforation 22, spring push scraper blade 21 scraped the both sides of subsoiler 14 completely.

The working principle is as follows: cam mechanism 2 drives subsoiler 14 and carries out cam motion, and subsoiler 14 loosens soil, and vibrating motor 10 drives subsoiler 14 vibrations simultaneously, presses the board 9 to press loose ground, and soil splashes to vibration axle 19 when avoiding loose, and when subsoiler 14 carries out reciprocating motion in perforation 22, spring promotion scraper blade 21 scrapes clean subsoiler 14's both sides.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a potato is planted and is used vibration subsoiler, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that, the both sides inner wall of mount pad (1) all is equipped with cam mechanism (2), and two opposite one sides of cam mechanism (2) are connected with same vibration axle (19) through the bearing, the bottom of vibration axle (19) is equipped with mounting panel (17), and the bottom of mounting panel (17) is equipped with evenly distributed's subsoiler (14), one side at mounting panel (17) top is equipped with vibrating motor (10), the bottom of mount pad (1) both sides inner wall all is equipped with two fixed plates (18), and the bottom of two fixed plates (18) has same pressure board (9) through spring coupling, evenly distributed's perforation (22) are seted up at the top of pressure board (9), and the internal diameter of perforation (22) and the external diameter looks adaptation of subsoiler (14), the inner wall of the top of the mounting seat (1) is hinged with a mounting rod (4), and the other end of the mounting rod (4) is connected with a leveling wheel (8) through a bearing.

2. A vibratory subsoiling device for potato planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said subsoiler (14) is provided with a reinforcing bar (16) on one side and that the reinforcing bar (16) is provided with crushing teeth (15) on one side, which are evenly distributed.

3. The potato planting vibration subsoiler of any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that the other side of said subsoiler (14) is provided with a hollow holder (13), and the outer wall of one side of the holder (13) is inserted with an extension plate (12), and the side of the extension plate (12) extending to the outer wall of the holder (13) is provided with uniformly distributed loosening rods (11).

4. A potato planting vibration subsoiler in accordance with claim 3, characterized by, that the extension board (12) is equipped with limiting board (23) to one side of the fixing base (13) inner wall, and the other side of limiting board (23) is connected with subsoiler (14) through the spring.

5. A potato planting vibration subsoiling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a water tank (3) is provided on one side of the top outer wall of said mounting base (1), and a water pump (5) is provided on the bottom inner wall of said water tank (3), and a water outlet pipe (6) is provided on one side of the top inner wall of said mounting base (1), and the bottom outer wall of said water outlet pipe (6) is provided with evenly distributed nozzles (7).

6. The potato planting vibration subsoiling device of claim 5, wherein mounting grooves (20) are formed in both side inner walls of said through hole (22), and a scraper (21) is connected to one side inner wall of the mounting groove (20) through a spring.