CN210288314U

CN210288314U - Filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function

Info

Publication number: CN210288314U
Application number: CN201920606970.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宁宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field just discloses a filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function, including filter equipment, the right side fixed mounting at filter equipment top has last belt pulley support, the bottom fixed mounting on filter equipment right side has lower belt pulley support, last belt pulley support and lower belt pulley support keep away from filter equipment's one end and all install the belt pulley, the outside of belt pulley is around being equipped with the belt, the surface mounting of belt has a plurality of mud digging teeth, filter equipment's middle part fixed mounting has the fixed plate. The utility model discloses a control belt anticlockwise rotation earlier during the use, a plurality of teeth of dredging on the belt this moment can dig up the silt in the river course, rotate anticlockwise under the drive of belt simultaneously, when belt pulley top on belt pulley support is carried along with the belt to silt, silt on the teeth of dredging can receive gravity downstream, can fall on the silt baffle afterwards for the clearance of silt is more convenient.

Description

Filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field specifically is a filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and water flow can be controlled only by building the hydraulic engineering to prevent flood disasters and adjust and distribute water quantity to meet the needs of people for life and production on water resources.

The method for preventing flood and developing water resources and the scientific technology for selecting and building various engineering facilities are mainly characterized in that the distribution of natural water in space and time is controlled or adjusted through engineering construction, drought and flood disasters are prevented or reduced, the water resources are reasonably developed and fully utilized, and good environmental and material conditions are provided for industrial and agricultural production and people life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function possesses to the convenience of pasture and water clearance and filters advantages such as silt, has solved the problem that silt blockked up the river course appears in current hydraulic engineering easily, clears up moreover comparatively inconvenient, can not carry out the problem of clearance to pasture and water and longer debris.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned convenient and carry out mesh such as filtration to silt to pasture and water clearance, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a filter device with a function of cleaning waterweeds for hydraulic engineering comprises a filter device, wherein an upper belt wheel support is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the filter device, a lower belt wheel support is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the right side of the filter device, belt wheels are mounted at one ends, far away from the filter device, of the upper belt wheel support and the lower belt wheel support, a belt is wound on the outer side of each belt wheel, a plurality of mud digging teeth are mounted on the outer surface of each belt, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the filter device, a filter pressing motor is mounted at the top of the fixed plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft at the bottom of the filter pressing motor, a filter mechanism is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a clamping plate is connected to the top of the inner side of the filter mechanism, a pressing plate is, the bottom of filter mechanism is connected with silt pipe, just the end-to-end connection of silt pipe has the solid-liquid to slag the ware, a plurality of hole that leaks has been seted up to filter mechanism's bottom lateral wall, the top of fixed plate and the right side fixed mounting who is located the filter-pressing motor have the feeder hopper, the bottom of feeder hopper is connected with the silt pipe, just the silt pipe is terminal to be connected with filter mechanism.

Preferably, the inboard top that just is located the fixed plate of filter equipment is rotated and is installed pasture and water winding axle, the outside cover of pasture and water winding axle is equipped with the winding axle sleeve pipe, the outside fixed mounting of winding axle sleeve pipe has a plurality of winding tooth, the cutter draw-in groove has been seted up in the middle part outside of winding axle sleeve pipe, the internally mounted of cutter draw-in groove has the pasture and water cutter through swing joint, just the stopper is installed in the outside that the right side of cutter draw-in groove just is located the pasture and water cutter.

Preferably, the top of solid-liquid slagging device is connected with the silt pipe, the inside sliding connection of solid-liquid slagging device has the push pedal, the left side of push pedal is fixed with the push rod, the slag notch has been seted up on the right side of solid-liquid slagging device.

Preferably, the middle part of the left side of the upper belt wheel bracket is fixedly connected with a guide plate bracket, and the left end of the guide plate bracket is fixedly provided with a sludge guide plate.

Preferably, the lateral wall just is located the outside of silt pipe and has seted up a plurality of passageway of permeating water at the bottom of the filter equipment, equal fixed mounting has the spud pile all around of filter equipment bottom.

Preferably, the inside of feeder hopper is installed the stone filter plate, and the contained angle between stone filter plate and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function possesses following beneficial effect:

1. in order to solve the problem that the aquatic weeds and longer sundries cannot be cleaned, the scheme provides the design of the aquatic weeds winding shaft, and solves the problem that the aquatic weeds and the longer sundries cannot be cleaned;

2. for solving the comparatively inconvenient problem of silt clearance, this scheme has proposed the design of dredging tooth, the comparatively inconvenient problem of silt clearance has been solved, control belt anticlockwise rotation, a plurality of dredging teeth on the belt this moment can be dug the silt in the river course, rotate anticlockwise under the drive of belt simultaneously, when silt carries the belt pulley top on the belt pulley support along with the belt, silt on the dredging tooth can receive gravity downstream, can fall on the silt baffle afterwards, make the clearance of silt more convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the filtering apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filtering device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the solid-liquid slag extractor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front structure of the float grass winding shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the float grass winding shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the side cross-sectional structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stone filter plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a filtration device; 2. a silt pipe; 3. fixing the pile; 4. a solid-liquid slag extractor; 5. a sludge guide plate; 6. a guide plate bracket; 7. a belt pulley; 8. an upper belt pulley support; 9. a belt; 10. excavating mud teeth; 11. a lower pulley bracket; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a filtering mechanism; 14. a water-permeable channel; 15. a float grass winding shaft; 16. a filter pressing motor; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a feed hopper; 19. a sludge conduit; 20. clamping a plate; 21. pressing a plate; 22. a water leakage hole; 23. a push rod; 24. pushing the plate; 25. a slag outlet; 26. a cutter clamping groove; 27. winding teeth; 28. a float grass cutter; 29. winding the shaft sleeve; 30. and (4) filtering the stone by using a filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a filter device for hydraulic engineering with a function of cleaning waterweeds, comprising a filter device 1, an upper belt pulley support 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the filter device 1, a lower belt pulley support 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right side of the filter device 1, belt pulleys 7 are installed on the upper belt pulley support 8 and one end of the lower belt pulley support 11 away from the filter device 1, a belt 9 is wound around the outer side of the belt pulley 7, a plurality of mud digging teeth 10 are installed on the outer surface of the belt 9, a fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the filter device 1, a filter press motor 16 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 12, a telescopic rod 17 is fixedly installed on an output shaft at the bottom of the filter press motor 16, a filter mechanism 13 is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 12, a clamp plate 20 is connected to the top of the inner side of the filter mechanism 13, the bottom of the filtering mechanism 13 is connected with a silt pipe 2, the end of the silt pipe 2 is connected with a solid-liquid slag extractor 4, the bottom side wall of the filtering mechanism 13 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 22, the top of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly provided with a feed hopper 18 positioned at the right side of the filter pressing motor 16, the bottom of the feed hopper 18 is connected with a silt guide pipe 19, and the end of the silt guide pipe 19 is connected with the filtering mechanism 13, when in use, the filtering device 1 is placed in a river channel in hydraulic engineering, then the waterweed winding shaft 15 is controlled to rotate, and meanwhile, the belt 9 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, at the same time, a plurality of silt digging teeth 10 on the belt 9 can dig up silt in the river channel, and simultaneously, the silt rotates anticlockwise under the drive of the belt 9, when the silt is conveyed to the top of the belt pulley 7 on the upper belt pulley bracket 8 along with the belt 9, the silt, because the top surface of the sludge guide plate 5 is an inclined surface, the sludge can continue to move downwards along the sludge guide plate 5, when the sludge passes through the waterweed winding shaft 15, the waterweed and longer impurities in the sludge can be wound outside the waterweed winding shaft 15 because the waterweed winding shaft 15 is in a rotating state, the sludge penetrating through the waterweed winding shaft 15 enters the feed hopper 18, the stone blocks 30 at the top of the feed hopper 18 can filter and separate large-volume stone blocks in the sludge, the filtered sludge is then guided into the filtering mechanism 13 through the sludge guide pipe 19 by gravity, at the moment, the filter press motor 16 is controlled to push the press plate 21 downwards to extrude the sludge inside the filtering mechanism 13 through the telescopic rod 17, when the press plate 21 extrudes, the water in the sludge can be discharged through the water leakage holes 22 at the bottom of the filtering mechanism 13, the water in the filtering device 1 can be discharged from the water permeable channel 14 at the bottom, the sludge can move downwards under the extrusion action of the press plate 21, and is guided into a solid-liquid slag extractor 4 through a silt pipe 2.

Further, the waterweed winding shaft 15 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the filtering device 1 and the top of the fixing plate 12, the winding shaft sleeve 29 is sleeved on the outer side of the waterweed winding shaft 15, a plurality of winding teeth 27 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the winding shaft sleeve 29, a cutter clamping groove 26 is formed in the outer side of the middle of the winding shaft sleeve 29, the waterweed cutter 28 movably connected with the cutter clamping groove 26 is installed inside the cutter clamping groove 26, and a limiting block is installed on the right side of the cutter clamping groove 26 and on the outer side of the waterweed cutter 28, when in use, the waterweed cutter 28 is clamped inside the cutter clamping groove 26, when silt passes through the waterweed winding shaft 15, because the waterweed winding shaft 15 is in a rotating state, waterweed and long impurities in the silt can be wound on the plurality of winding teeth 27 on the outer side of the waterweed winding shaft 15, after use, the waterweed cutter 28 is broken from the cutter clamping groove 26, because the knife edge of the, the aquatic weed cutter 28 can cut off aquatic weeds and sundries on the winding teeth 27 in the breaking process, so that the aquatic weed winding shaft 15 is more convenient to clean.

Further, the top of solid-liquid slag extractor 4 is connected with silt pipe 2, the inside sliding connection of solid-liquid slag extractor 4 has push pedal 24, push pedal 24's left side is fixed with push rod 23, slag notch 25 has been seted up on solid-liquid slag extractor 4's right side, solid-liquid slag extractor 4 is convenient for derive silt, silt gets into solid-liquid slag extractor 4 inside back, make push pedal 24 extrude the silt on right side through promoting push rod 23, the inside silt of solid-liquid slag extractor 4 can move to the right side under the effect of push pedal 24 thrust, discharge from slag notch 25 until.

Further, go up 8 left middle parts fixedly connected with baffle supports 6 of belt pulley support, the left end of baffle supports 6 is fixed with silt baffle 5, goes up belt pulley support 8 and can make things convenient for the installation of belt pulley 7, and silt baffle 5 can lead to the silt of process for inside silt can comparatively convenient entering filter equipment 1, avoid silt sputter to cause the pollution to filter equipment 1, reduce the burden of cleaning process.

Further, 1 bottom side wall of filter equipment and the outside that is located silt pipe 2 have seted up a plurality of passageway 14 that permeates water, equal fixed mounting all around of 1 bottom of filter equipment has spud pile 3, and the conical rod of 3 bottoms of spud pile is convenient for filter equipment 1's installation, and passageway 14 that permeates water is convenient for filter the discharge of back water.

Further, the internally mounted of feeder hopper 18 has stone filter plate 30, and the contained angle between stone filter plate 30 and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees, and stone filter plate 30 can filter the stone in the silt, and certain contained angle is personally submitted with the horizontal plane to stone filter plate 30 simultaneously for the great stone of volume can be fine the landing to filter equipment 1's inside, the obstacle that can be fine prevent that the stone from piling up and causing the silt mediation in feeder hopper 18 inside.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the filtering device 1 is placed in a river channel in hydraulic engineering, then the waterweed winding shaft 15 is controlled to rotate, meanwhile, the belt 9 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, a plurality of mud digging teeth 10 on the belt 9 can dig up mud in the river channel, meanwhile, the belt 9 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, when the mud is conveyed to the top of the belt pulley 7 on the upper belt pulley support 8 along with the belt 9, the mud on the mud digging teeth 10 can move downwards under the action of gravity and then fall onto the mud guide plate 5, because the top surface of the mud guide plate 5 is an inclined surface, the mud can continue to move downwards along the mud guide plate 5, when the mud passes through the waterweed winding shaft 15, because the waterweed winding shaft 15 is in a rotating state, waterweed and longer impurities in the mud can be wound outside the waterweed winding shaft 15, then the mud penetrating through the waterweed winding shaft 15 enters the feed hopper 18, and the filter plate stone blocks 30 at the top of the feed hopper 18 can filter and separate the stone blocks, filtered silt is guided into the filtering mechanism 13 through the silt guide pipe 19 by gravity, at the moment, the filter pressing motor 16 is controlled to push the pressing plate 21 to extrude the silt inside the filtering mechanism 13 downwards through the telescopic rod 17, water in the silt is discharged through the water leakage hole 22 at the bottom of the filtering mechanism 13 when the pressing plate 21 extrudes, then the water inside the filtering device 1 is discharged from the water permeable channel 14 at the bottom, silt in the silt moves downwards under the extrusion action of the pressing plate 21, and the silt is guided into the solid-liquid slag extractor 4 through the silt pipe 2.

To sum up, this filter equipment 1 is when silt passes through pasture and water winding axle 15, because pasture and water winding axle 15 is in the rotating-state, pasture and water and longer debris in the silt can twine on a plurality of winding teeth 27 in the pasture and water winding axle 15 outside, after the use is accomplished, break off pasture and water cutter 28 from cutter draw-in groove 26, because the edge of a knife of pasture and water cutter 28 is in the cutter draw-in groove 26 outside, pasture and water cutter 28 breaks off the in-process and can cut off pasture and water and debris on winding teeth 27 off with fingers and thumb, make the clearance of pasture and water winding axle 15 more convenient, go up belt pulley bracket 8 and can make things convenient for the installation of belt pulley 7, silt baffle 5 can lead to the silt of process, make silt can be convenient get into inside filter equipment 1, avoid splashing silt to cause the pollution to filter equipment 1, reduce the burden of clearance process.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filter equipment for hydraulic engineering with clearance pasture and water function, includes filter equipment (1), its characterized in that: the belt wheel support (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the filtering device (1), the lower belt wheel support (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the right side of the filtering device (1), the belt wheel (7) is installed at one end, away from the filtering device (1), of the upper belt wheel support (8) and the lower belt wheel support (11), the belt wheel (7) is arranged on the outer side of the belt wheel (7) in a winding mode, a plurality of mud digging teeth (10) are installed on the outer surface of the belt (9), the fixing plate (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the filtering device (1), the filter pressing motor (16) is installed at the top of the fixing plate (12), the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the bottom of the filter pressing motor (16), the filtering mechanism (13) is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (12), and, the middle part sliding connection of filtering mechanism (13) has clamp plate (21), just telescopic link (17) run through fixed plate (12) and cardboard (20) and extend to clamp plate (21) top, the bottom of filtering mechanism (13) is connected with silt pipe (2), just the end-to-end connection of silt pipe (2) has solid-liquid to slag tap ware (4), a plurality of hole (22) that leaks have been seted up to the bottom side wall of filtering mechanism (13), the top of fixed plate (12) and the right side fixed mounting who is located filter-pressing motor (16) have feeder hopper (18), the bottom of feeder hopper (18) is connected with silt pipe (19), just silt pipe (19) end is connected with filtering mechanism (13).

2. The filter device for hydraulic engineering with aquatic weed cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: inboard of filter equipment (1) and the top that is located fixed plate (12) rotate and install pasture and water winding axle (15), the outside cover of pasture and water winding axle (15) is equipped with winding axle sleeve pipe (29), the outside fixed mounting of winding axle sleeve pipe (29) has a plurality of winding tooth (27), cutter draw-in groove (26) have been seted up in the middle part outside of winding axle sleeve pipe (29), the internally mounted of cutter draw-in groove (26) has pasture and water cutter (28) through swing joint, just the stopper is installed in the outside that the right side of cutter draw-in groove (26) just is located pasture and water cutter (28).

3. The filter device for hydraulic engineering with aquatic weed cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the top of solid-liquid slag discharging device (4) is connected with silt pipe (2), the inside sliding connection of solid-liquid slag discharging device (4) has push pedal (24), the left side of push pedal (24) is fixed with push rod (23), slag notch (25) have been seted up on the right side of solid-liquid slag discharging device (4).

4. The filter device for hydraulic engineering with aquatic weed cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the left side of the upper belt wheel bracket (8) is fixedly connected with a guide plate bracket (6), and a sludge guide plate (5) is fixed at the left end of the guide plate bracket (6).

5. The filter device for hydraulic engineering with aquatic weed cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: lateral wall just is located the outside of silt pipe (2) at the bottom of filter equipment (1) and has seted up a plurality of passageway (14) that permeates water, equal fixed mounting all around of filter equipment (1) bottom has spud pile (3).

6. The filter device for hydraulic engineering with aquatic weed cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the stone filter plate is characterized in that a stone filter plate (30) is installed inside the feeding hopper (18), and an included angle between the stone filter plate (30) and the horizontal plane is 30-60 degrees.