Background
In the field of polypeptide solid phase synthesis, the existing automatic polypeptide synthesizer realizes quantitative material transfer from a storage tank to a reaction kettle through a flowmeter, but the precision of a common vortex shedding flowmeter is insufficient, so that the stability of process control is influenced. If a mass flowmeter with higher precision is adopted, the cost is very high; the mass flow meter is limited by field installation space, and vertical installation of the mass flow meter is difficult to realize due to inconvenience in fixation; if horizontal installation can have the washing dead angle, brought certain degree of difficulty for the clean verification of system's pipeline, increased system pollution's risk.
In addition, the existing polypeptide synthesis system does not monitor the reaction degree in the reaction kettle in the production process, and the change of the weight and the volume of the resin in the peptide chain extension process cannot be known, so that the stability control of process development and continuous production is not facilitated. And when deviation occurs, the deviation cannot be found in time, and only the coupling of all amino acids is finished, so that waste is caused. After the reaction is finished, pollution is not avoided, secondary production is influenced, the cleaning of a reaction device is particularly important, and the existing polypeptide synthesis system has no complete on-line detection and automatic cleaning system.
Meanwhile, the existing equipment has low automation degree, and the collected solid reaction product can only pass through a sieve plate of the reaction kettle which is manually disassembled and assembled firstly, and then is transferred, so that the labor intensity is high, and the equipment is not beneficial to large-batch industrial production.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the problem that exists, the utility model provides a reduction artifical intensity of labour with functions such as automatic business turn over material, on-line monitoring polypeptide synthesis reaction degree, on-line monitoring and self-cleaning is favorable to the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system of industry large-scale production.
An automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system comprises a solvent storage tank, a liquid preparation tank, a reaction tank, a weighing module, an automatic feeding system, a temperature control system, a reaction degree monitoring system, an automatic discharging system and an online cleaning system.
Preferably, the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system is provided with a DMF divided pulse type washing pipeline, piperidine is required to be added for protection after the polypeptide is synthesized in one step, and then after the polypeptide is washed by DMF, the polypeptide can be synthesized in the next step after no piperidine residue is left.
By additionally arranging the DMF divided into one pulse type washing pipeline, the separate control of synthesis and washing is realized, meanwhile, the process of manually adding a DMF solvent is reduced, and the working efficiency and the production safety are improved.
Preferably, the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system is provided with a stirrer in the liquid preparation tank and the reaction tank, a weighing module and a liquid level sensor outside, and the automatic feeding system is composed of a solvent storage tank, a liquid preparation tank and a reaction tank which are connected with each other through a pipeline, a pump and a switch.
The real-time weight and volume of the liquid medicine in the tank can be determined through the weighing module and the liquid level sensor; through automatic feed system, automatic from solvent storage tank and join in marriage liquid tank ration liquid feeding to retort, be favorable to in time discovering the deviation, improve technology stability.
Preferably, temperature sensors are arranged in a liquid preparation tank and a reaction tank of the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system, and the temperature sensors and the temperature control unit form a temperature control system together.
After automatic feeding, the control program starts stirring to react, and temperature sensor gathers liquid medicine temperature in the retort and sends to temperature control system in the reaction process, through temperature regulation, realizes the accurate control of liquid medicine temperature in the retort.
Preferably, the reaction degree monitoring system of the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system consists of pipeline type online ultraviolet detection and online K detection. The real-time monitoring of The solid-phase reaction degree of The polypeptide is realized by an online ultraviolet detection device and an online K detection (The Kaiser Test) device, and The reaction is stopped in time according to The detection condition.
Preferably, a reaction tank of the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system is provided with a rotary supporting mechanism and an automatic discharge port to form an automatic discharge system. Through rotatory supporting mechanism, make the retort slope ejection of compact, ensure that the smooth ejection of compact of jar interior solid-liquid is to no residue, both reduced the loss, avoid operating personnel directly to tear the cauldron open again, contact organic solvent and volatile matter accord with the EHS requirement.
Preferably, the automatic discharging system of the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system can directly discharge and collect reaction products, and can also be connected with a drying system through a pipeline to form reaction-filtration-drying integration.
Preferably, the online cleaning system of the automated polypeptide solid phase synthesis system consists of an online conductivity detection device and an online pH detection device. The cleaning degree of the reaction tank is detected by detecting the conductivity and the pH value of the liquid for cleaning the reaction tank, and automatic cleaning is started until the conductivity of the liquid in the reaction tank is close to the conductivity of the purified water and the pH value is close to 7.
The automatic reaction system is suitable for other solid-phase reactions besides polypeptide solid-phase synthesis reactions.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments. Other embodiments formed by similar replacement, modification or combination based on the present embodiment belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment provides an automatic polypeptide solid-phase synthesis system, as shown in fig. 1, which comprises an ① solvent storage tank, a ② liquid preparation tank, a ③ reaction tank, a ④ weighing module, an automatic feeding system, a temperature control system, a reaction degree monitoring system, an automatic discharging system and an online cleaning system, wherein after reaction resin and amino acid are added into the reaction tank, coupling reagents and deprotection reagents can be respectively prepared in the liquid preparation tanks 1 and 2, the weighing module and a ⑤ liquid level detector determine the real-time weight and volume of liquid medicines in the liquid preparation tank and the reaction tank, quantitative liquid is automatically added from the solvent storage tank to the liquid preparation tank through the automatic feeding system, and then quantitative liquid is sequentially added from the liquid preparation tank to the reaction tank.
When the primary coupling deprotection needs to wash the pipeline and the deprotection reagent in the reaction tank so as to avoid influencing the next coupling reaction, the automatic polypeptide solid phase synthesis system is provided with ⑥ DMF pulse washing pipelines which are divided into one path, and after the washing by the DMF, the next synthesis can be carried out after the deprotection reagent is ensured to have no residue.
In the process of liquid preparation and reaction, the influence of temperature on polypeptide reaction is large, so that an ⑦ temperature sensor is arranged, the change of temperature is monitored and collected in real time and transmitted to a ⑧ temperature control system, the temperature is kept in a proper range through proper regulation and control, the ⑨ stirrer is automatically started by the system, liquid medicine and reactants in a tank are fully mixed and react, and ⑩ online ultraviolet detection and reaction are carried out in the reaction process
And performing on-line K detection (The Kaiser Test), realizing real-time monitoring of The solid-phase reaction degree of The polypeptide, and stopping The reaction at any time according to The detection condition. After the reaction is finished, by
The supporting mechanism is rotated to ensure that the reaction tank is obliquely discharged, and solid and liquid in the tank pass through
The discharge hole discharges smoothly. Meanwhile, the discharge port is connected with the drying system through a pipeline, and a reaction product in the tank can be directly transferred to the drying system to carry out the next procedure, so that the reaction-filtration-drying integration is formed, and the loss of manpower and material resources is reduced.
After the polypeptide solid phase synthesis reaction is finished, a liquid preparation tank, a reaction tank and a pipeline of the system are cleaned and monitored by an online cleaning system. The on-line cleaning system comprises
On-line conductivity detection and
and (3) online pH detection, wherein the online conductivity detection unit detects the conductivity of the liquid for cleaning the reaction tank, the online pH detection unit detects the pH value of the liquid for cleaning the reaction tank, the online pH detection unit and the online pH detection unit simultaneously feed back the cleaning degree of the system, automatic cleaning is started until the conductivity of the liquid in the reaction tank is close to the conductivity of the purified water and the pH value is close to 7, and the system is automatically cleaned after the condition that the cleaning is finished is indicated.