CN210285615U

CN210285615U - Feeding device reaches material conveying line including it

Info

Publication number: CN210285615U
Application number: CN201920847797.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马士龙; 李阳; 马一斐; 马梓博; 刘飞扬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-06
Filing date: 2019-06-06
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a material conveyor technical field especially relates to a feeding device and include its material conveying line, and this feeding device includes two vertical baffles that set up at interval side by side, and lower part between two baffles is equipped with bottom plate, upper portion that set up for the horizontal plane slope and is equipped with both ends and rotates pivot and the actuating mechanism of connection on two baffles respectively, be equipped with rotary motion in the pivot, be used for stirring the material and follow the low side of bottom plate is to the toggle mechanism of high-end motion in order to corresponding conveyer feed. When artifical reinforced, only need guarantee that the material can pile up in the low end department of bottom plate can, because toggle mechanism lasts stable rotation, the material of feed end department can be with a continuous and stable state to the high-end of bottom plate this feeding device's feed end department motion promptly, has avoided the phenomenon of end between the unstable even feed of reinforced volume that artifical reinforced caused, convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost, occupation space is little, is fit for various occasions and uses.

Description

Feeding device reaches material conveying line including it

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material conveyor technical field especially relates to a feeding device and including its material transfer chain.

Background

In the material is carried, generally need the conveyer to come as main conveyor, the conveyer mainly divide into screw conveyer and band conveyer according to working method's difference, above conveyer is in non-automated production, often need the manual feeding, machinery such as manual use shovel or driving forklift promptly carries out the operation of feeding, but the stability of feeding volume can't be guaranteed to these feeding modes, cause the too big or even feed of material volume difference that the conveyer carried very easily to be interrupted, carry out to lead to certain adverse effect for follow-up operation device like the continuous stable production of processing equipment.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a solution to cope with the unstable amount of the feed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a feeding device to solve the problem that prior art exists because of the unstable material conveying capacity difference that leads to of material loading volume is too big even the feed is interrupted. Simultaneously, a material conveying line comprising the feeding device is provided.

The utility model discloses a feeding device adopts following technical scheme:

a feeding device comprises two vertical baffles which are arranged side by side at intervals, a bottom plate which is obliquely arranged relative to a horizontal plane is arranged at the lower part between the two baffles, a rotating shaft which is connected with the two baffles in a rotating mode at two ends and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the upper part of the two baffles, and a shifting mechanism which is used for shifting materials to move from the low end to the high end of the bottom plate so as to feed a corresponding conveyor is arranged on the rotating shaft in a rotating mode.

The rotating shafts are arranged in the inclined direction of the bottom plate side by side at intervals, and the shifting mechanisms are arranged on the rotating shafts.

The toggle mechanism comprises chain wheels which are correspondingly assembled on the rotating shaft respectively, chains which are assembled on the corresponding chain wheels and a plurality of toggle plates which are fixed on the periphery of the chains, and each toggle plate rotates circularly along with the corresponding chain to toggle the material on the bottom plate to move from a low end to a high end.

Three chain wheels which are uniformly distributed are correspondingly arranged on the two rotating shafts, and the corresponding material shifting plates on each chain are mutually connected to form an integral structure so as to be driven by all chains together.

Each kickoff plate is of a plate-shaped structure, one end of each kickoff plate is provided with a fixing foot used for connecting a corresponding chain, and the other end of each kickoff plate is provided with a scraping edge used for scraping materials on the bottom plate.

The driving mechanism comprises a motor in driving connection with any one of the two rotating shafts and a fixing table which is arranged on the outer side of the corresponding baffle and used for fixing the motor.

Each baffle corresponds the high-end one end of bottom plate all is equipped with the clamping mechanism that is used for the corresponding conveyer of clamping feed end.

The clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates which are arranged at intervals, one end of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle, and the other end of each clamping plate is provided with an anti-skid block.

One end of each baffle corresponding to the lower end of the bottom plate is of a wedge-shaped structure which enables the feeding end of the feeding device to be flared.

The utility model discloses a material transfer chain adopts following technical scheme:

the feeding device comprises two vertical baffles arranged side by side at intervals, a bottom plate which is inclined relative to a horizontal plane is arranged at the lower part between the two baffles, a driving mechanism which is used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate and is connected to the two baffles at two ends and used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate is arranged at the upper part of the two baffles, and a stirring mechanism which is used for stirring materials to move from the lower end to the high end of the bottom plate to feed the corresponding conveyor is arranged on the rotating shafts.

The utility model has the advantages that: the feeding device of the utility model is enclosed into a feeding channel of materials by the bottom plate and the two baffles, the toggle mechanism arranged at the upper part between the two baffles can continuously and stably rotate and convey the materials in the feeding channel from the low end to the high end of the bottom plate, when machines such as a shovel or a driving forklift are manually used to feed the feeding end of the feeding device, only the materials are required to be ensured to be piled up at the low end of the bottom plate, namely the feeding end of the feeding device, because the toggle mechanism continuously and stably rotates, the materials at the feeding end can move to the high end of the bottom plate, namely the feeding end of the feeding device in a continuous and stable state, the phenomenon that the feeding amount is unstable or even the feeding end is caused by manually using machines such as the shovel or the driving forklift to directly feed the conveyor is greatly avoided, the use is convenient, the whole structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the occupied space is small, and the device is suitable for various occasions.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure corresponding to FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view corresponding to FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material-stirring plate in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of detail A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the material-poking plate and the chain;

FIG. 7 is a corresponding cross-sectional view of FIG. 6;

in the figure: 1. a baffle plate; 11. a wedge-shaped structure; 2. a base plate; 3. a motor; 31. a fixed table; 4. a first rotating shaft; 41. a second rotating shaft; 42. a sprocket; 5. a chain; 51. a chain plate; 6. a kick-out plate; 61. a fixing leg; 62. scraping the material edge; 63. fixing the branch pins; 64. a fixed base; 7. a splint; 71. and (4) anti-skid blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses an embodiment of a feeding device, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a feeding device, its characterized in that: including two vertical baffles 1 that set up side by side at interval, the lower part between two baffles 1 is equipped with bottom plate 2 for the horizontal plane slope sets up, upper portion is equipped with both ends and rotates the pivot of connection on two baffles 1 respectively and be used for driving pivot pivoted actuating mechanism, be equipped with rotary motion in the pivot, be used for stirring the material from the low side of bottom plate 2 to the toggle mechanism of high-end motion in order to the corresponding conveyer feed.

In this embodiment, two rotating shafts are arranged side by side at intervals along the inclined direction of the bottom plate 2, which are respectively the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 41, the toggle mechanism comprises six sprockets 42 correspondingly assembled on the two rotating shafts respectively, chains 5 assembled on the corresponding sprockets 42, and a plurality of switch plates 6 fixed on the peripheries of the chains 5, that is, three sprockets 42 uniformly distributed are correspondingly arranged on the two rotating shafts respectively, three corresponding chains 5 are provided, each switch plate 6 rotates along with the corresponding chain 5 in a circulating manner so as to toggle the material on the bottom plate 2 from the low end to the high end, in order to enable the switch plates 6 corresponding to each chain 5 to be located in the same plane and move synchronously, the switch plates 6 corresponding to each chain 5 are mutually connected to form an integral structure so as to be driven by all the chains 5 together, each switch plate 6 is a plate-shaped structure, and one end of each switch plate 6 is provided with three fixing feet 61, one for, The other end is provided with a scraping edge 62 for scraping the material on the bottom plate 2, wherein each fixing leg 61 is composed of a fixing base 64 and two fixing legs 63 distributed at intervals at the end of the fixing base 64, and the fixing legs 63 are welded with the chain plates 51 of the corresponding chains 5.

In the embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 3 in driving connection with the first rotating shaft 4 and a fixing table 31 arranged outside the corresponding baffle plate 1 and used for fixing the motor 3, and the motor 3 adopts a speed reduction motor; the motor may also be drivingly connected to the second shaft 41.

Each baffle 1 corresponds the high-end one end of bottom plate 2 all is equipped with the clamping mechanism that is used for the corresponding conveyer of clamping feed end, corresponds the one end of bottom plate 2 low side is the wedge structure 11 that makes the feed end of feeding device is flaring, clamping mechanism includes that two intervals set up and equal one end and corresponding baffle 1 fixed connection, the other end is equipped with splint 7 of non slipping spur 71.

In other embodiments, the number of the rotating shafts can be one, in this case, the toggle mechanism can be a toggle plate 6 arranged around the rotating shaft, and the number of the rotating shafts can also be multiple, so as to adapt to different lengths of the base plate 2; the number of the rotating shafts can be three or more, chain wheels on each rotating shaft are correspondingly assembled, and the corresponding chain wheels share one chain; the toggle mechanism can also adopt a belt pulley and a belt to replace the chain wheel 42 and the chain 5, and the material shifting plate 6 is fixed on the periphery of the belt; the poking device can also be a plurality of fan blades which are independently arranged on each rotating shaft, wherein the plurality of fan blades can be uniformly arranged around the rotating shaft; other mechanisms, such as clips, etc., can be used to achieve the same effect.

During the specific use, starter motor 3, this moment be close to bottom plate 2 switch board 6 follow chain 5 from bottom plate 2's low end to bottom plate 2's high-end direction motion, switch board 6 that keeps away from bottom plate 2 follows chain 5 and thinks the low-end direction motion of bottom plate 2 from bottom plate 2's high end, operating personnel pile up the material through equipment such as shovel or forklift and can in the low end position of bottom plate 2 this feeding device's feed end department promptly.

The feeding device is characterized in that a feeding channel of materials is enclosed by the bottom plate 2 and the two baffle plates 1, a toggle mechanism arranged on the upper part between the two baffle plates 1 can continuously and stably rotate and convey the materials in the feeding channel from the low end to the high end of the bottom plate 2, when machines such as a shovel or a driving shovel and the like are manually used for feeding the feeding end of the feeding device, only the low end of the bottom plate 2, namely the feeding end of the feeding device, is required to be ensured to be piled up, namely the feeding end of the feeding device, because the toggle mechanism continuously and stably rotates, the materials at the feeding end can move to the high end of the bottom plate 2, namely the feeding end of the feeding device, the phenomenon that the feeding amount is unstable or even the feeding end is caused by directly feeding the conveyors by manually using the machines such as the shovel or the driving shovel and the like is greatly avoided, the use is convenient, the whole structure is simple, the manufacturing, the occupied space is small, and the device is suitable for various occasions.

A material conveying line comprises a conveyor and a feeding device arranged at the feeding end of the conveyor, wherein the feeding device is the feeding device, so that the description is omitted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device is characterized in that: the material conveying device comprises two vertical baffles arranged side by side at intervals, wherein a bottom plate which is inclined relative to a horizontal plane is arranged at the lower part between the two baffles, a rotating shaft which is connected with the two baffles in a rotating mode at two ends and is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the upper part of the two baffles, and a shifting mechanism which is used for shifting materials to move from the low end to the high end of the bottom plate so as to feed the corresponding conveyor is arranged on the rotating shaft.

2. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shafts are arranged in the inclined direction of the bottom plate side by side at intervals, and the shifting mechanisms are arranged on the rotating shafts.

3. A feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the toggle mechanism comprises chain wheels which are correspondingly assembled on the rotating shaft respectively, chains which are assembled on the corresponding chain wheels and a plurality of toggle plates which are fixed on the periphery of the chains, and each toggle plate rotates circularly along with the corresponding chain to toggle the material on the bottom plate to move from a low end to a high end.

4. A feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: three chain wheels which are uniformly distributed are correspondingly arranged on the two rotating shafts, and the corresponding material shifting plates on each chain are mutually connected to form an integral structure so as to be driven by all chains together.

5. A feeding device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: each kickoff plate is of a plate-shaped structure, one end of each kickoff plate is provided with a fixing foot used for connecting a corresponding chain, and the other end of each kickoff plate is provided with a scraping edge used for scraping materials on the bottom plate.

6. A feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a motor in driving connection with any one of the two rotating shafts and a fixing table which is arranged on the outer side of the corresponding baffle and used for fixing the motor.

7. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: each baffle corresponds the high-end one end of bottom plate all is equipped with the clamping mechanism that is used for the corresponding conveyer of clamping feed end.

8. A feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates which are arranged at intervals, one end of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle, and the other end of each clamping plate is provided with an anti-skid block.

9. A feeding device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: one end of each baffle corresponding to the lower end of the bottom plate is of a wedge-shaped structure which enables the feeding end of the feeding device to be flared.

10. The utility model provides a conveying line, includes the conveyer and sets up the feeding device at conveyer feed end which characterized in that: feeding device according to any of claims 1-9.