CN210283318U - Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device - Google Patents

Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210283318U
CN210283318U CN201921179005.XU CN201921179005U CN210283318U CN 210283318 U CN210283318 U CN 210283318U CN 201921179005 U CN201921179005 U CN 201921179005U CN 210283318 U CN210283318 U CN 210283318U
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pultrusion
adjusting
roller
guide
plate
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CN201921179005.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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谈源
杨倪宏
王占东
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Changzhou New Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou New Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined material pultrusion piece drawing of patterns cloth positioner belongs to pultrusion equipment field, has the advantage that reduces drawing of patterns cloth and the possibility that pultrusion takes place the skew, and its technical scheme main points are as follows, a combined material pultrusion piece drawing of patterns cloth positioner, including the frame, first preforming board and second preforming board are installed along the direction of delivery of pultrusion to the frame, seted up at least one first logical groove and second logical groove on the first preforming board, seted up the third logical groove on the second preforming board, the frame is located the input end department of second preforming board is equipped with location structure; the positioning structure comprises at least one group of guide convex rollers and guide concave rollers, the guide convex rollers and the guide concave rollers are arranged on the frame in parallel, and the demolding cloth sequentially bypasses the guide convex rollers and the guide concave rollers and is wound in an S shape. The utility model is suitable for a combined material's pultrusion.

Description

Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a positioner, in particular to combined material pultrusion drawing of patterns cloth positioner.
Background
The purpose of using the demoulding cloth for the pultruded part is to prevent the surface from being worn or damaged and ensure the strength of the subsequent use of the pultruded part on the one hand, and to improve the roughness requirement of the surface of the pultruded part and increase the bonding performance with other products on the other hand. The release cloth needs to be torn off in the later use process.
When drawing die cloth and combined material pultrusion, skew about drawing die cloth and combined material take place easily, lead to the combined material along the drawing die cloth of self length direction's both sides uneven distribution, wherein one side has the combined material surface to expose, and the upper and lower two-layer drawing die cloth of opposite side can the pressfitting be in the same place, reduces the final shaping quality of pultrusion.
Based on practical experience and professional knowledge which are abundant for years in engineering application of such products, the designer actively carries out research and innovation by matching with the application of theories so as to create a composite material pultrusion piece demolding cloth positioning device, so that the composite material pultrusion piece demolding cloth positioning device is more practical.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a combined material pultrusion piece drawing of patterns cloth positioner has the advantage that reduces drawing of patterns cloth and combined material and takes place the possibility of skew.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a composite material pultrusion piece demolding cloth positioning device comprises a rack, wherein a first preforming plate and a second preforming plate are arranged on the rack along the conveying direction of a pultrusion piece, at least a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the first preforming plate, a third through groove is formed in the second preforming plate, and a positioning structure is arranged at the input end of the second preforming plate on the rack;
the positioning structure comprises at least one group of guide convex rollers and guide concave rollers, the guide convex rollers and the guide concave rollers are arranged on the frame in parallel, and the demolding cloth sequentially bypasses the guide convex rollers and the guide concave rollers and is wound in an S shape.
Furthermore, the first through grooves are provided with two, the positioning structures are provided with two groups, and the positioning structures are symmetrically arranged along the longer central line of the third through groove.
Furthermore, the guide convex roller and the guide concave roller are installed on the frame through an installation component.
Further, the mounting assembly comprises a fixing plate and an adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the fixing plate;
the adjusting plate is provided with a first adjusting hole for mounting the guide convex roller, the first adjusting hole is communicated with a threaded hole, an adjusting bolt penetrates through the threaded hole, the adjusting bolt is provided with a connecting thread and an adjusting thread, the connecting thread at one end of the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the guide convex roller so as to fix the adjusting bolt and the guide convex roller, and the adjusting thread is in threaded connection with the threaded hole so as to adjust the height of the guide convex roller;
the adjusting plate is provided with a first mounting hole for mounting the guide concave roller.
Furthermore, second adjusting holes are formed in two ends of the fixing plate and used for adjusting the installation positions of the guide convex roller and the guide concave roller.
Furthermore, a third preformed plate is installed on the machine frame, and two parallel fourth through grooves for composite materials to pass through are formed in the third preformed plate.
Furthermore, an obliquely arranged glue collecting groove is arranged below the rack, and the glue collecting groove is positioned on a conveying path formed by pultrusion of the composite material.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
in the process of conveying the demolding cloth, when the demolding cloth and the composite material are prone to left and right deviation, the demolding cloth is unfolded and flattened through the guide convex roller, the demolding cloth is guaranteed to be completely paved on the guide convex roller, then the position of the demolding cloth is adjusted through the guide concave roller, the demolding cloth is guided to the middle of the guide concave roller in the completely unfolded state, and the position of the guide concave roller is fixed, so that the demolding cloth is located in the middle after passing through the guide concave roller, the possibility that the demolding cloth and the composite material deviate is reduced, and the final forming quality of a pultrusion piece is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a positioning device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view for embodying a guide concave roller in the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide convex roller in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a plan view of the fixing plate of the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the present embodiment for embodying the adjustment plate;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the adjusting bolt in the present embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a third preform sheet; 111. a fourth through groove; 2. a first preform sheet; 21. a first through groove; 22. a second through groove; 3. a second preform sheet; 31. a third through groove; 41. a guide convex roller; 42. a guide concave roller; 51. a fixing plate; 511. a second adjustment aperture; 512. a second mounting hole; 52. an adjusting plate; 521. a first adjustment aperture; 5211. a threaded hole; 522. a first mounting hole; 523. a third mounting hole; 6. adjusting the bolt; 61. connecting threads; 62. adjusting the screw thread; 7. a glue collecting groove; 8. demolding the cloth; 9. a composite material.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
The utility model provides a combined material pultrusion piece drawing of patterns cloth positioner, as shown in fig. 1-3, including frame 1, first preforming board 2 and second preforming board 3 are installed along the direction of delivery of pultrusion to frame 1, seted up at least one first logical groove 21 and second logical groove 22 on the first preforming board 2, first logical groove 21 is used for supplying drawing of patterns cloth 8 to pass through, second logical groove 22 is used for supplying combined material 9 to pass through, third logical groove 31 has been seted up on the second preforming board 3, third logical groove 31 is used for drawing of patterns cloth 8 and combined material 9 to pass through. A positioning structure is arranged at the input end of the second preformed plate 3 of the frame 1;
wherein, location structure includes at least a set of direction salient roller 41 and direction concave roller 42, and direction salient roller 41 and direction concave roller 42 parallel mount are on frame 1, and drawing of patterns cloth 8 walks around direction salient roller 41 and direction concave roller 42 in proper order and is the coiling of S type.
In the conveying process of the demolding cloth 8, when the demolding cloth 8 and the composite material 9 are prone to left-right deviation, the demolding cloth 8 is unfolded and flattened through the guide convex roller 41, the demolding cloth 8 is guaranteed to be completely paved on the guide convex roller 41, then the position of the demolding cloth 8 is adjusted through the guide concave roller 42, the demolding cloth 8 is guided to the middle of the guide concave roller 42 in the completely unfolded state, and the position of the guide concave roller 42 is fixed, so that the demolding cloth 8 is located in the middle after passing through the guide concave roller 42, the possibility that the demolding cloth 8 and the composite material 9 are prone to deviation is reduced, and the final forming quality of a pultrusion piece is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, as the preferred of this embodiment, the first through grooves 21 are provided with two, the positioning structures are provided with two sets, the positioning structures are symmetrically arranged along the longer central line of the third through groove 31, and this structure can simultaneously perform the forming of the demolding cloth 8 on the top and the bottom of the composite material 9, thereby improving the pultrusion efficiency of the pultrusion piece.
As shown in fig. 4 to 5, the guide male roller 41 (see fig. 1) and the guide female roller 42 (see fig. 1) are mounted on the frame 1 by a mounting assembly. Wherein, the installation component includes a fixed plate 51 and an adjusting plate 52, and in this embodiment, there are one fixed plate 51 and two adjusting plates 52. The two adjusting plates 52 are vertically and fixedly connected to two ends of the fixing plate 51, specifically, a second mounting hole 512 is formed in the fixing plate 51, a third mounting hole 523 is formed in a position corresponding to the adjusting plate 52, and a locking bolt (not shown in the figure) is inserted between the first mounting hole 522 and the third mounting hole 523 and is used for connecting the adjusting plate 52 and the fixing plate 51.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the adjusting plate 52 is provided with a first adjusting hole 521 for installing the guide convex roller 41 (see fig. 1), the first adjusting hole 521 is communicated with a threaded hole 5211, the threaded hole 5211 is provided with the adjusting bolt 6 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting bolt 6 is provided with a connecting thread 61 and an adjusting thread 62, the connecting thread 61 at one end of the adjusting bolt 6 is in threaded connection with the guide convex roller 41 to fix the adjusting bolt 6 and the guide convex roller 41, and the adjusting thread 62 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 5211 to adjust the height of the guide convex roller 41. The adjusting plate 52 is provided with a first mounting hole 522 for mounting the guide concave roller 42, and the guide concave roller 42 and the adjusting plate 52 are fixedly mounted through the first mounting hole 522.
As shown in fig. 4, the two ends of the fixing plate 51 are provided with second adjusting holes 511 for adjusting the installation positions of the guide male roller 41 and the guide female roller 42, and the position of the fixing plate 51 relative to the frame 1 can be finely adjusted through the second adjusting holes 511, so that the guide male roller 41 and the guide female roller 42 can be integrally adjusted, and the installation and adjustment of the guide male roller 41 and the guide female roller 42 are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, a third preformed plate 11 is mounted on the frame 1, and two parallel fourth through-slots 111 for the composite material 9 to pass through are formed in the third preformed plate 11. The third preformed board 11 is used for preforming the composite material 9, reduces the probability of generating bubbles and wrinkles among the multiple layers of the composite material 9, improves the forming effect of the composite material 9, and further ensures the material strength of the pultrusion piece to meet the use requirement.
As shown in fig. 1, an obliquely arranged glue collecting tank 7 is arranged below the frame 1, the glue collecting tank 7 is positioned on a conveying path for pultrusion of the composite material 9, and a through hole for passing the demolding cloth 8 is formed in the glue collecting tank 7 for passing the demolding cloth 8 below. Glue collecting groove 7 is used for the collection and the recovery of glue on combined material 9 after the gumming and drawing of patterns cloth 8, and glue collecting groove 7 is 10-15 with the contained angle of horizontal plane, because glue collecting groove 7's length is great, has great inclination and though can guarantee the backward flow speed of glue, but highly proposed higher requirement to equipment, and the utility model discloses an inclination has guaranteed that glue collecting groove 7 has less height when guaranteeing the glue backward flow, is convenient for install and save space.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The device for positioning the demolding cloth of the composite material pultrusion part is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein a first pre-forming plate (2) and a second pre-forming plate (3) are arranged on the rack (1) along the conveying direction of the pultrusion part, at least one first through groove (21) and one second through groove (22) are formed in the first pre-forming plate (2), a third through groove (31) is formed in the second pre-forming plate (3), and a positioning structure is arranged at the input end, located on the second pre-forming plate (3), of the rack (1);
wherein, location structure includes protruding roller (41) of at least a set of direction and direction concave roller (42), direction protruding roller (41) with direction concave roller (42) parallel mount in on frame (1), drawing of patterns cloth (8) are walked around in proper order direction protruding roller (41) with direction concave roller (42) and be the coiling of S type.
2. The composite pultrusion locating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of the first through grooves (21) is two, and the locating structures are arranged in two groups, and the locating structures are symmetrically arranged along the longer central line of the third through groove (31).
3. A composite pultrusion locating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the guide male rollers (41) and the guide female rollers (42) are mounted on the frame (1) by means of mounting assemblies.
4. A composite pultrusion locating device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the mounting assembly includes a fixed plate (51) and an adjusting plate (52), the adjusting plate (52) being vertically fixedly connected with the fixed plate (51);
the adjusting plate (52) is provided with a first adjusting hole (521) for installing the guide convex roller (41), the first adjusting hole (521) is communicated with a threaded hole (5211), an adjusting bolt (6) penetrates through the threaded hole (5211), the adjusting bolt (6) is provided with a connecting thread (61) and an adjusting thread (62), the connecting thread (61) at one end of the adjusting bolt (6) is in threaded connection with the guide convex roller (41) so as to fix the adjusting bolt (6) and the guide convex roller (41), and the adjusting thread (62) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (5211) so as to adjust the height of the guide convex roller (41);
the adjusting plate (52) is provided with a first mounting hole (522) for mounting the guide concave roller (42).
5. The composite pultrusion positioning device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the two ends of the fixed plate (51) are provided with second adjusting holes (511) for adjusting the installation positions of the guide male roller (41) and the guide female roller (42).
6. The composite material pultrusion piece demolding cloth positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a third pre-forming plate (11) is mounted on the machine frame (1), and two parallel fourth through grooves (111) for the composite material (9) to pass through are formed in the third pre-forming plate (11).
7. The composite material pultrusion piece demolding cloth positioning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a glue collecting groove (7) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the machine frame (1), and the glue collecting groove (7) is located on a conveying path of pultrusion of the composite material (9).
CN201921179005.XU 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device Active CN210283318U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921179005.XU CN210283318U (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921179005.XU CN210283318U (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210283318U true CN210283318U (en) 2020-04-10

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CN201921179005.XU Active CN210283318U (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 Composite material pultrusion piece demoulding cloth positioning device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112810191A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-05-18 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 Composite material pultruded carbon plate and continuous preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112810191A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-05-18 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 Composite material pultruded carbon plate and continuous preparation method thereof

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