CN210281532U

CN210281532U - Tool magazine capable of quickly changing tools

Info

Publication number: CN210281532U
Application number: CN201921413322.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赖天送
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jingrui Brothers Machine Tool Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jingrui Brothers Machine Tool Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-28
Filing date: 2019-08-28
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool magazine of quick tool changing, including the circular knife dish, the mounting hole has been seted up to one side intermediate position of circular knife dish, one side of circular knife dish is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's cutter holder, a plurality of evenly distributed's first draw-in groove is seted up to one side of circular knife dish, just first draw-in groove cooperatees with the cutter holder, be equipped with the fixture block in the first draw-in groove, fixture block and cutter holder fixed connection, the second draw-in groove has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of fixture block, first recess has been seted up to the bilateral inner wall symmetry of first draw-in groove, be equipped with first movable post in the second draw-in groove. A but tool magazine of quick tool changing, change tool holder that can be convenient, and then change the cutter of installing on the tool holder, improved dismouting speed, reduced staff's working strength to and make in inserting the second draw-in groove that first activity post can be accurate, improved the precision of installation.

Description

Tool magazine capable of quickly changing tools

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tool magazine equipment technical field, in particular to tool magazine that can quick tool changing.

Background

The tool magazine is a device for storing tools and tool changing requirements in the automatic machining process, an automatic tool changing mechanism of the tool magazine and the tool magazine capable of storing a plurality of tools are changed, the traditional production mode mainly based on human is changed, various different machining requirements can be completed by means of control of computer programs, such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping and the like, the machining time course is greatly shortened, the production cost is reduced, the tool magazine system has the greatest characteristic, the traditional tools are connected with a circular cutter disc through a fixing mechanism, the tool and the circular cutter disc are disassembled in a complicated mode, the tool changing speed is low, and the working strength of workers is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a but tool magazine of quick tool changing, can effectively solve the background art in the step that cutter and circle cutter head dismantled too loaded down with trivial details, tool changing speed is slow, has increased staff working strength problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tool magazine that can quick tool changing, includes the circular disc dish, the mounting hole has been seted up to one side intermediate position of circular disc dish, one side of circular disc dish is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's cutter holder, a plurality of evenly distributed's first draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of circular disc dish, just first draw-in groove cooperatees with the cutter holder, be equipped with the fixture block in the first draw-in groove, fixture block and cutter holder fixed connection, the second draw-in groove has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of fixture block, first recess has been seted up to the bilateral inner wall symmetry of first draw-in groove, be equipped with first movable column in the second draw-in groove, just the one end of first movable column extends to in the first recess, the one end of first movable column passes through compression spring with one side inner wall of first recess and is connected, just be equipped with control mechanism.

Preferably, control mechanism is including seting up the logical groove in first recess one side, just one side inner wall that leads to the groove is linked together with one side outer wall of circle blade disc, it is equipped with the second movable post to lead to the inslot, just the one end of second movable post extends to the outside of circle blade disc, first spacing spout has been seted up to the both sides inner wall symmetry that leads to the groove, be equipped with first spacing slider in the first spacing spout, first spacing slider and second movable post fixed connection, just be equipped with slide mechanism between second movable post and the first movable post and be connected.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a second groove arranged on one side of the first movable column, a first sliding block fixedly connected is arranged in the second groove, a second sliding block matched with the first sliding block is arranged at one end of the second movable column, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the second movable column.

Preferably, the cross sections of the first sliding block and the second sliding block are both triangular structures, one end of the second sliding block extends into the second groove, and the second sliding block is in contact with the first sliding block.

Preferably, a second limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first groove, a second limiting sliding block is arranged in the second limiting sliding groove, and the second limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with the first movable column.

Preferably, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with one end of the first movable column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through the cooperation that sets up fixture block, tool holder, first activity post, compression spring and control mechanism, change tool holder that can be convenient, and then change the cutter of installing on tool holder, improved dismouting speed, reduced staff's working strength, through the cooperation that sets up the spacing spout of second and the spacing slider of second for first activity post can steady slip, and then first activity post can be accurate insert the second draw-in groove in, improved the precision of installation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a tool magazine capable of rapid tool changing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the tool magazine control mechanism for quick tool changing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first movable column of a tool magazine for rapid tool changing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second movable column of the tool magazine capable of rapidly changing tools of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a circular cutter head; 2. mounting holes; 3. a first card slot; 4. a clamping block; 5. a tool holder; 6. a second card slot; 7. a first groove; 8. a first movable column; 9. a compression spring; 10. a through groove; 11. a second movable column; 12. a first limiting chute; 13. a first limit slide block; 14. a second groove; 15. a first slider; 16. a second slider; 17. a second limiting chute; 18. and the second limiting sliding block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a tool magazine capable of fast tool changing comprises a circular cutter head 1, a mounting hole 2 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the circular cutter head 1, a plurality of tool seats 5 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at one side of the circular cutter head 1, a plurality of first clamping grooves 3 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at one side of the circular cutter head 1, and the first clamping groove 3 is matched with the cutter seat 5, a clamping block 4 is arranged in the first clamping groove 3, the clamping block 4 is fixedly connected with the cutter seat 5, the two sides of the clamping block 4 are symmetrically provided with second clamping grooves 6, the inner walls of the two sides of the first clamping groove 3 are symmetrically provided with first grooves 7, the second clamping groove 6 is internally provided with a first movable column 8, one end of the first movable column 8 extends into the first groove 7, one end of the first movable column 8 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove 7 through a compression spring 9, and a control mechanism is arranged between the first movable column 8 and the first groove 7;

the control mechanism comprises a through groove 10 arranged on one side of the first groove 7, the inner wall of one side of the through groove 10 is communicated with the outer wall of one side of the circular cutter disc 1, a second movable column 11 is arranged in the through groove 10, one end of the second movable column 11 extends to the outside of the circular cutter disc 1, first limiting sliding grooves 12 are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the through groove 10, a first limiting sliding block 13 is arranged in the first limiting sliding groove 12, the first limiting sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the second movable column 11, and a sliding mechanism is arranged between the second movable column 11 and the first movable column 8 for connection; the sliding mechanism comprises a second groove 14 arranged on one side of the first movable column 8, a first sliding block 15 fixedly connected with the second groove 14 is arranged in the second groove, a second sliding block 16 matched with the first sliding block 15 is arranged at one end of the second movable column 11, and the second sliding block 16 is fixedly connected with the second movable column 11; the cross sections of the first sliding block 15 and the second sliding block 16 are both triangular structures, one end of the second sliding block 16 extends into the second groove 14, and the second sliding block 16 is in contact with the first sliding block 15; a second limiting sliding groove 17 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first groove 7, a second limiting sliding block 18 is arranged in the second limiting sliding groove 17, and the second limiting sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with the first movable column 8; one end of the compression spring 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove 7, and the other end of the compression spring 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the first movable column 8.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a tool magazine capable of changing tools rapidly, when in use, the tools are fixedly installed on the tool base 5, when different tools are needed to be changed, the second movable columns 11 located at both sides of the tool base 5 are pressed, while the second movable columns 11 move, the first limit slider 13 slides in the first limit chute 12, through the limit of the first limit slider 13, the second movable columns 11 are prevented from sliding out of the through groove 10, and the second slider 16 is prevented from sliding into the second groove 14, and further through the cooperation of the first slider 15 and the second slider 16, the two first movable columns 8 are driven to be far away, the compression spring 9 is in a compression state, when the first movable columns 8 are completely separated from the second clamping grooves 6, the tool base 5 is pulled, so that the clamping blocks 4 are separated from the first clamping grooves 3, the dismounting of the tool base 5 can be completed, when the tool base 5 is needed to be installed, and the second movable columns 11 are pressed, make first activity post 8 slide in first recess 7, and then insert first draw-in groove 3 to fixture block 4, when fixture block 4 inserts first draw-in groove 3 completely, loosen second activity post 11, and then compression spring 9 resumes deformation, compression spring 9 drives first activity post 8 card and goes into in second draw-in groove 6, and then accomplish the fixed of cutter seat 5, when first activity post 8 removes, second limit slide 18 removes in second limit slide 17, inject the slip orbit of first activity post 8 through second limit slide 18, make the steady removal of first activity post 8, and then the alignment second draw-in groove 6 that first activity post 8 can be accurate, the precision of installation has been improved.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A tool magazine capable of quickly changing tools is characterized in that: comprises a circular cutter head (1), a mounting hole (2) is arranged at the middle position of one side of the circular cutter head (1), a plurality of cutter seats (5) which are uniformly distributed are arranged at one side of the circular cutter head (1), a plurality of first clamping grooves (3) which are uniformly distributed are arranged at one side of the circular cutter head (1), the first clamping grooves (3) are matched with the cutter seats (5), clamping blocks (4) are arranged in the first clamping grooves (3), the clamping blocks (4) are fixedly connected with the cutter seats (5), second clamping grooves (6) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping blocks (4), first grooves (7) are symmetrically arranged at two inner side walls of the first clamping grooves (3), first movable columns (8) are arranged in the second clamping grooves (6), one ends of the first movable columns (8) extend into the first grooves (7), one ends of the first movable columns (8) are connected with one inner side walls of the first grooves (7) through compression springs (9), and a control mechanism is arranged between the first movable column (8) and the first groove (7).

2. The tool magazine capable of rapid tool changing according to claim 1, wherein: control mechanism is including offering logical groove (10) in first recess (7) one side, just one side inner wall that leads to groove (10) is linked together with one side outer wall of circle blade disc (1), it moves about post (11) to be equipped with the second in leading to groove (10), just the one end of second activity post (11) extends to the outside of circle blade disc (1), first spacing spout (12) have been seted up to the both sides inner wall symmetry that leads to groove (10), be equipped with first spacing slider (13) in first spacing spout (12), first spacing slider (13) and second activity post (11) fixed connection, just it is connected to be equipped with slide mechanism between second activity post (11) and first activity post (8).

3. The tool magazine capable of rapid tool changing according to claim 2, wherein: slide mechanism is including offering second recess (14) in first activity post (8) one side, be equipped with fixed connection's first slider (15) in second recess (14), the one end of second activity post (11) is equipped with second slider (16) with first slider (15) matched with, just second slider (16) and second activity post (11) fixed connection.

4. The tool magazine capable of rapid tool changing according to claim 3, wherein: the cross sections of the first sliding block (15) and the second sliding block (16) are both triangular structures, one end of the second sliding block (16) extends into the second groove (14), and the second sliding block (16) is in contact with the first sliding block (15).

5. The tool magazine capable of rapid tool changing according to claim 1, wherein: a second limiting sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the first groove (7), a second limiting sliding block (18) is arranged in the second limiting sliding groove (17), and the second limiting sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with the first movable column (8).

6. The tool magazine capable of rapid tool changing according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the compression spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the first groove (7), and the other end of the compression spring (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the first movable column (8).