CN209953637U - Self-punching spiral drawing die - Google Patents

Self-punching spiral drawing die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209953637U
CN209953637U CN201920538573.8U CN201920538573U CN209953637U CN 209953637 U CN209953637 U CN 209953637U CN 201920538573 U CN201920538573 U CN 201920538573U CN 209953637 U CN209953637 U CN 209953637U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
die
drill bit
lower die
self
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920538573.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温俊彪
严丁军
汪友禄
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Suzhou Guixiang Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Suzhou Guixiang Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920538573.8U priority Critical patent/CN209953637U/en
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Publication of CN209953637U publication Critical patent/CN209953637U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-punching spiral drawing die, which comprises a lower die and an upper die, wherein the lower die and the upper die are matched with each other to clamp a workpiece arranged between the lower die and the upper die; the lower die limits a tapping head arranged on the lower die, and the tapping head at least comprises a drill bit and a punch head sleeved on the drill bit; the upper die is provided with a pressing block, the pressing block is provided with a containing hole matched with the outline of the drill bit and a containing cavity corresponding to the punch, the containing hole is matched with the drill bit to punch a through hole in the workpiece, and the containing cavity is matched with the punch to punch a spiral locking hole around the through hole. The utility model discloses mainly appear: this tensile mould utilizes the drill bit to punch out a through hole on accurate product, utilizes the drift punching press tensile play to be spiral helicine locking hole around the through hole, therefore, only need place the screw in the through hole according to the spiral helicine screw thread on the locking hole screw up, can fix the screw on accurate product, and easy operation is accurate convenient, greatly improves work efficiency.

Description

Self-punching spiral drawing die
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tensile mould particularly, especially relates to a from tensile mould of punching hole spiral.
Background
With the rapid development of machinery, machined products are applied more and more in daily life of people, so that the requirements of consumers on mechanical products are higher and higher, and precision products in the mechanical products account for a large part, so that the quality and the production efficiency of the precision products become the problems to be considered by producers.
At present, when a precision product is tapped, a workpiece clamp needs to be placed at a correct position, the center line of a threaded hole is placed at a horizontal or vertical position, and tapping is facilitated, so that whether the axis of a screw tap is perpendicular to the plane of the workpiece or not is easily judged. At the start of tapping, the tap is aligned as much as possible, pressure is applied to the tap and the reamer is turned, and the tap position is carefully checked and corrected as 1-2 cuts are made. Generally, when 3-4 turns of threads are cut, the position of the tap is correct. Later, only the wrench needs to be turned, and no pressure should be applied to the tap, otherwise the thread profile would be damaged. In addition, each time the reamer 1/2-1 turn, the reamer should be turned over about 1/2 turns, so that the chips are easy to discharge after being broken, and the phenomenon that the cutting edge rolls the tap due to chip sticking can be reduced. When a screw hole which can not be tapped is encountered, the screw tap needs to be frequently withdrawn, and chips in the hole are removed.
When the method is used for tapping a precision product, the problems of surface relation between the screw tap and a workpiece, pressure applied to the screw tap, position withdrawing and chip removal and the like need to be judged, so that the machining process is slow, the production efficiency is seriously influenced, and meanwhile, the quality of the precision product cannot be guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects existing in the prior art and providing a self-punching spiral drawing die.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:
a self-piercing spiral drawing die comprises a lower die and an upper die arranged opposite to the lower die, wherein the upper die and the lower die are matched with each other to clamp a workpiece arranged between the upper die and the lower die; the lower die limits a tapping head arranged on the lower die through a limiting component, and the tapping head at least comprises a hemispherical drill bit and a punch which is sleeved on the hemispherical drill bit and is arranged in an arc shape; the upper die is provided with a pressing block, the pressing block is provided with a containing hole matched with the outline of the drill bit and a containing cavity corresponding to the punch, the containing hole is matched with the drill bit to punch a through hole in the workpiece, and the containing cavity is matched with the punch to punch a spiral locking hole around the through hole.
Preferably, the tapping head comprises a convex boss, a through hole is formed in the boss and arranged along the central axis of the boss, a connecting rod is arranged in the through hole and tightly attached to the inner wall of the through hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the drill bit, and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the boss and is in threaded connection with the stop block.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the lower die, a containing block can be contained in the groove, a containing groove is formed in the containing block, an internal thread is formed in the inner wall of the containing groove, and an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged at one end, away from the drill bit, of the boss.
Preferably, the limiting assembly at least comprises a first limiting block fixedly arranged on the lower die, a clamping groove is formed in one end, close to the accommodating block, of the first limiting block, and the sum of the heights of the clamping groove and the groove is equal to the height of the accommodating groove; but still be equipped with on the lower mould relative slip and with first stopper is the second stopper that the mirror image structure set up, second stopper and first stopper mutually support will the holding piece is spacing.
Preferably, a guide rail is further fixedly arranged on the lower die, a wedge-shaped groove is formed in the guide rail, a wedge-shaped pin matched with the wedge-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom of the second limiting block, and the second limiting block can be pushed by a pushing cylinder to horizontally slide.
Preferably, the lower die comprises a bottom plate and a lower support column fixedly arranged on the bottom plate through a first bolt, the lower support column is fixedly connected with the lower die plate through a second bolt, and the lower die plate is fixedly provided with a lower limit column, a first limit block and the guide rail.
Preferably, go up the mould and include the roof and set firmly through the third bolt last support post on the roof, go up the support post through fourth bolt and cope match-plate pattern rigid coupling, the spacing post has set firmly on the cope match-plate pattern, go up the spacing post and be located directly over the spacing post down.
Preferably, the bottom of the upper template is connected with a pressing block through a spring, two sides of the pressing block are provided with limiting columns which are tightly attached to the pressing block to prevent the pressing block from moving laterally, and the height of each limiting column is smaller than or equal to that of the pressing block.
Preferably, a guide column is fixedly arranged on the lower template, a guide block is arranged on the upper template, and a guide groove matched with the guide column is arranged on the guide block.
Preferably, a rotatable ball is fixedly arranged on at least the part of the guide column accommodated in the guide groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly embodied in that: simple structure, reasonable in design, this drawing die utilize the drill bit to punch out a through hole on accurate product, utilize the drift punching press tensile play to be spiral helicine locking hole around the through hole, therefore, only need place the screw in the through hole according to the spiral helicine screw thread on the locking hole screw up, can be with the screw fixation on accurate product, easy operation is accurate convenient, greatly improves work efficiency.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:
FIG. 1: the structure of the utility model is shown schematically;
FIG. 2: an enlarged view of portion a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments are not limited to the present invention, and structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are all included in the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are all included in the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a from tensile mould of punching screw, this tensile membrane is used for punching a through hole on accurate product, stretches out around the through hole and be heliciform ground locking hole, therefore, only need place the screw in the through hole according to the spiral helicine screw thread tightening on the locking hole, can realize can fixing the screw on accurate product, unable complicated location, easy operation is accurate convenient, greatly improves work efficiency.
The utility model discloses in, this drawing die include lower mould 1 and with the last mould 2 of 1 relative settings of lower mould, it will set up the work piece centre gripping between the two to go up mould 2 and lower mould 1 and mutually support. Specifically, lower mould 1 includes bottom plate 15 and sets firmly through first bolt lower prop 16 on the bottom plate 15, lower prop 16 passes through second bolt 17 and lower bolster 18 rigid coupling, lower bolster 18 is last to set firmly down spacing post 19 first stopper 31 and guide rail 14, be equipped with one on the guide rail 14 relative slip and with first stopper 31 is the second stopper 33 that the mirror image structure set up, the upper surface of second stopper 33 with the upper surface of first stopper 31 is in the coplanar. Be equipped with the wedge groove on the guide rail 14, the bottom of second stopper 33 be equipped with wedge groove assorted wedge round pin, second stopper 33 can be by its horizontal slip of propelling movement cylinder 34 propelling movement, realizes automaticly, alleviates artifical working strength.
Further, go up mould 2 and include roof 21 and set firmly through third bolt 22 last support post 23 on the roof 21, go up support post 23 through fourth bolt 24 and cope match-plate pattern 25 rigid coupling, last spacing post 26 has set firmly on the cope match-plate pattern 25, last spacing post 26 is located spacing post 19 is down directly over, last spacing post 26 and spacing post 19 can prevent to press the work piece loss, increase of service life under the effort of last mould. The bottom of the upper template 25 is connected with a pressing block 5 through a spring 27, and the pressing block 5 is matched with the second limiting block 33 and the first limiting block 31 to clamp the workpiece. And two sides of the pressing block 5 are provided with limiting columns 53 which are tightly attached to the pressing block to prevent the pressing block from moving laterally, and the height of each limiting column 53 is less than or equal to that of the pressing block 5.
The lower die 1 limits a tapping head 4 arranged on the lower die through a limiting component 3, and the tapping head 4 at least comprises a hemispherical drill bit 41 and a punch 42 which is sleeved on the hemispherical drill bit and is arranged in an arc shape; the upper die 2 is provided with a pressing block 5, the pressing block 5 is provided with a containing hole 51 matched with the outer contour of the drill bit 41 and a containing cavity 52 corresponding to the punch 42, the containing hole 51 is matched with the drill bit 41 to punch a through hole on the workpiece, and the containing cavity 52 is matched with the punch 42 to punch a spiral locking hole around the through hole. The drilling tool further comprises a convex boss 43, a through hole 44 is formed in the boss 43 and arranged along the central axis of the boss, a connecting rod 45 is arranged in the through hole 44 and tightly attached to the inner wall of the through hole, one end of the connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected with the drill bit 41, and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the boss 43 and is in threaded connection with a stop block 46.
Further, a groove 11 is formed in the lower die 1, a containing block 12 can be contained in the groove 11, a containing groove 13 is formed in the containing block 12, an internal thread is formed on the inner wall of the containing groove 13, and an external thread matched with the internal thread is formed at one end, away from the drill bit 41, of the boss 43. The accommodating block 12 can be quickly replaced when the tapping head 4 is damaged, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
The limiting component 3 at least comprises a first limiting block 31 fixedly arranged on the lower die 1, a clamping groove 32 is arranged at one end, close to the containing block 12, of the first limiting block 31, and the sum of the heights of the clamping groove 32 and the groove 11 is equal to the height of the containing groove 13. Further, a guide post 181 is fixedly arranged on the lower template 18, a guide block 251 is arranged on the upper template 25, and a guide groove matched with the guide post 181 is arranged on the guide block 251. At least the part of the guide column 181 accommodated in the guide groove is fixedly provided with a rotatable ball 182.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly embodied in that: simple structure, reasonable in design, this drawing die utilize the drill bit to punch out a through hole on accurate product, utilize the drift punching press tensile play to be spiral helicine locking hole around the through hole, therefore, only need place the screw in the through hole according to the spiral helicine screw thread on the locking hole screw up, can be with the screw fixation on accurate product, easy operation is accurate convenient, greatly improves work efficiency.
The beneficial effects of utility model mainly appear: simple structure, reasonable in design, this drawing die utilize the drill bit to punch out a through hole on accurate product, utilize the drift punching press tensile play to be spiral helicine locking hole around the through hole, therefore, only need place the screw in the through hole according to the spiral helicine screw thread on the locking hole screw up, can be with the screw fixation on accurate product, easy operation is accurate convenient, greatly improves work efficiency.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The above list of details is only for the practical implementation of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent implementations or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. From punching spiral drawing die, its characterized in that: the device comprises a lower die (1) and an upper die (2) arranged opposite to the lower die (1), wherein the upper die (2) and the lower die (1) are matched with each other to clamp a workpiece arranged between the upper die and the lower die; the lower die (1) limits a tapping head (4) arranged on the lower die through a limiting component (3), and the tapping head (4) at least comprises a hemispherical drill bit (41) and a punch (42) which is sleeved on the hemispherical drill bit and is arranged in an arc shape; go up to be equipped with on mould (2) and press piece (5), be equipped with on pressing piece (5) with drill bit (41) outline assorted holding hole (51) and with the corresponding holding chamber (52) of drift (42), holding hole (51) with drill bit (41) cooperate will the work piece is cut out the through hole, holding chamber (52) with drift (42) cooperate and are in the helical locking hole is stamped all around to the through hole.
2. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 1, wherein: the tapping head (4) comprises a convex boss (43), a through hole (44) arranged along the central axis of the boss (43) is formed in the boss (43), a connecting rod (45) tightly attached to the inner wall of the through hole (44) is arranged in the through hole (44), one end of the connecting rod (45) is fixedly connected with the drill bit (41), and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the boss (43) and is in threaded connection with a stop block (46).
3. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 2, wherein: be equipped with a recess (11) on lower mould (1), a holding piece (12) can be held in recess (11), be equipped with a storage tank (13) on holding piece (12), be equipped with the internal thread on the inner wall of storage tank (13), boss (43) are kept away from one of drill bit (41) serve with internal thread assorted external screw thread.
4. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 3, wherein: the limiting assembly (3) at least comprises a first limiting block (31) fixedly arranged on the lower die (1), a clamping groove (32) is formed in one end, close to the accommodating block (12), of the first limiting block (31), and the sum of the heights of the clamping groove (32) and the groove (11) is equal to the height of the accommodating groove (13); but still be equipped with on lower mould (1) relative slip and with first stopper (31) are second stopper (33) that the mirror image structure set up, second stopper (33) and first stopper (31) mutually support will holding piece (12) are spacing.
5. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 4, wherein: still set firmly a guide rail (14) on lower mould (1), be equipped with the wedge groove on guide rail (14), the bottom of second stopper (33) be equipped with wedge groove assorted wedge round pin, its horizontal slip can be carried by propelling movement cylinder (34) to second stopper (33).
6. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 5, wherein: the lower die (1) comprises a bottom plate (15) and a lower supporting column (16) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (15) through a first bolt, the lower supporting column (16) is fixedly connected with a lower die plate (18) through a second bolt (17), and a lower limiting column (19), a first limiting block (31) and the guide rail (14) are fixedly arranged on the lower die plate (18).
7. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 6, wherein: go up mould (2) including roof (21) and set firmly through third bolt (22) last support column (23) on roof (21), go up support column (23) through fourth bolt (24) and cope match-plate pattern (25) rigid coupling, last spacing post (26) have set firmly on cope match-plate pattern (25), it is located to go up spacing post (26) directly over lower spacing post (19).
8. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the upper template (25) is connected with the pressing block (5) through a spring (27), limiting columns (53) which are tightly attached to the pressing block (5) to prevent the pressing block from moving laterally are arranged on two sides of the pressing block (5), and the height of each limiting column (53) is smaller than or equal to that of the pressing block (5).
9. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 8, wherein: the lower template (18) is fixedly provided with a guide post (181), the upper template (25) is provided with a guide block (251), and the guide block (251) is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide post (181).
10. The self-piercing, spiral drawing die of claim 9, wherein: rotatable balls (182) are fixedly arranged on at least the part of the guide column (181) accommodated in the guide groove.
CN201920538573.8U 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Self-punching spiral drawing die Expired - Fee Related CN209953637U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920538573.8U CN209953637U (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Self-punching spiral drawing die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920538573.8U CN209953637U (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Self-punching spiral drawing die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209953637U true CN209953637U (en) 2020-01-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920538573.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209953637U (en) 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Self-punching spiral drawing die

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589926A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-28 惠州市捷瑞特电子设备有限公司 Hardware plug-in production equipment
CN112264503A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-26 常州市长江冷冲机械配件有限公司 Punching machine for stamping part

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589926A (en) * 2020-06-02 2020-08-28 惠州市捷瑞特电子设备有限公司 Hardware plug-in production equipment
CN111589926B (en) * 2020-06-02 2022-06-07 惠州市捷瑞特电子设备有限公司 Hardware plug-in production equipment
CN112264503A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-01-26 常州市长江冷冲机械配件有限公司 Punching machine for stamping part

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Granted publication date: 20200117