CN210278150U - Old person's pulmonary function exercise device - Google Patents
Old person's pulmonary function exercise device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210278150U CN210278150U CN201920610393.6U CN201920610393U CN210278150U CN 210278150 U CN210278150 U CN 210278150U CN 201920610393 U CN201920610393 U CN 201920610393U CN 210278150 U CN210278150 U CN 210278150U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an old person's pulmonary function exercise device belongs to medical instrument technical field, include: the casing sets up on the base, the setting of elasticity gas storage bag is in the casing, the elasticity gas storage bag passes through light spring and shells inner wall fixed connection, elasticity gas storage bag both ends are provided with intake pipe and outlet duct respectively, antetheca and the back wall of casing are passed respectively to intake pipe and outlet duct, the spiro union has sealed lid on the outlet duct, every resistance adjusting device all includes the connecting pipe and sets up the check valve that admits air in the connecting pipe, the opening pressure of every check valve that admits air is all different, the entry and the gas blow pipe spiro union of connecting pipe, the export and the intake pipe spiro union of connecting pipe, be provided with first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor on the shells inner wall relatively, first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor, first bee calling organ and second bee calling organ all are connected with the controller electricity. The device can directly perceivedly know whether up to standard is given vent to anger when the old person takes exercise, increases and takes exercise enthusiasm, improves and takes exercise effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to old person's pulmonary function exercise device.
Background
The elderly have progressive decline of lung capacity due to the increase of wall hardness, decrease of lung elastic retraction force, and hyporespiratory tension. The change of the lung and the chest wall changes the pulmonary ventilation of the old people, causes the proportion imbalance of the lung ventilation or blood flow, increases the respiratory resistance, increases the collagen component contained in the alveolar wall, reduces the effective area of a respiratory membrane, gradually reduces the maximum ventilation volume with the increase of the age, possibly reduces to half of the original level at the age of 60 years, and gradually increases the residual capacity. In addition, pulmonary hypoxia is also likely to occur due to decreased alveolar area and pulmonary emphysema in the elderly. Therefore, the elderly need to improve lung function with some lung function exercise devices.
At present, people generally perform lung function exercise by means of a balloon, a bottle, a lung function exerciser and the like, so that the vital capacity and the thoracic cavity negative pressure are increased, alveoli are prevented from collapsing, and the lung function health is promoted. The methods for blowing the air balls and the air bottles are simple to operate, but whether the air blowing reaches the standard or not and the times of reaching the standard cannot be determined; and current lung function exerciser generally judges the degree of the exercise of blowing through the position of observing the intraductal movable block of blowing, but does not possess the resistance regulatory function, because old person's lung function itself is uneven with regard to the level, and current device can not be applicable to the old person of lung function difference and takes exercise.
Therefore, the present application provides a device is tempered to old person's lung function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pulmonary function exercise device for the old.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a pulmonary function exercise device for the old comprises a shell, a base, an elastic air storage bag, an air blowing pipe and a plurality of resistance adjusting devices, wherein the resistance adjusting devices are replaced and used;
the shell is arranged on the base, the elastic gas storage bag is arranged in the shell, a plurality of light springs are arranged at intervals around the outer wall of the elastic gas storage bag, one end of each light spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of each light spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the elastic gas storage bag;
an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged at two ends of the elastic air storage bag, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe respectively penetrate through the front wall and the rear wall of the shell, a sealing cover is connected to the air outlet pipe in a threaded mode, each resistance adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe and an air inlet one-way valve arranged in the connecting pipe, the opening pressure of each air inlet one-way valve is different, the inlet of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the air blowing pipe, the outlet of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe, and the air inlet one-way valve is opened when air is blown into the elastic air storage bag through the;
the gas storage bag is characterized in that a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the shell relatively, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor correspond to each other, a pressing plate is arranged on the elastic gas storage bag, a controller is arranged in the base, a first buzzer and a second buzzer are arranged on the outer wall of the base, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are respectively connected with a signal input end of the controller, and the first buzzer and the second buzzer are respectively connected with a signal output end of the controller.
Preferably, the controller is an AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are respectively connected with ports P1.0 and P1.1 of the controller, and the first buzzer and the second buzzer are respectively connected with ports P2.0 and P2.1 of the controller.
Preferably, an armrest tray is disposed around the insufflation tube.
Preferably, an air suction pipe is arranged on the pipe wall of the air blowing pipe and is communicated with the air blowing pipe, an air suction one-way valve is arranged in the air suction pipe, a filter screen is arranged at the end part of the air suction pipe, and the air suction one-way valve is opened when the air suction pipe sucks air inwards.
Preferably, the end of the air blowing pipe is provided with a funnel-shaped blowing nozzle.
Preferably, the air suction pipe is disposed between the armrest tray and the mouthpiece.
Preferably, an expansion bracket is arranged below the base, and the upper end of the expansion bracket is fixedly connected with the base.
Preferably, the expansion bracket includes inner skleeve, outer sleeve, locating pin and triangle supporting leg, a plurality of regulation holes have been seted up along direction of height to inner skleeve outer wall, the locating hole has been seted up to outer sleeve outer wall upper end, the inner skleeve upper end with base fixed connection, the inner skleeve lower extreme sets up in the outer sleeve, the locating pin passes in proper order locating hole and regulation hole, in the middle of the triangle supporting leg with outer sleeve lower extreme fixed connection.
Preferably, the tail end of the triangular supporting leg is provided with a pulley with a self-locking function.
The utility model provides a pulmonary function exercise device for old people, which comprises a shell, a base, an elastic gas storage bag, a gas blowing pipe and a plurality of resistance adjusting devices, wherein each resistance adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe and a gas inlet one-way valve arranged in the connecting pipe, the opening pressure of each gas inlet one-way valve is different, the plurality of resistance adjusting devices are replaced for use, the air inlet one-way valve with different opening pressures is selected according to personal requirements, meanwhile, the gas amount in the elastic gas storage bag can be detected through the pressure collected by the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor in the shell, the different gas amounts are reflected by the sound of the first buzzer or the second buzzer, so that the elderly can be intuitively known whether the gas output reaches the standard or not during exercise, meanwhile, the exercise effect is transmitted through sound, so that the exercise interest and the enthusiasm of the old can be increased, and the exercise effect is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an elderly lung function exercise device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention during air blowing;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the elderly lung function exercise device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention during air suction.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example 1
The utility model provides a device is tempered to old person's lung function specifically as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, including casing 1, base 2, elasticity gas storage bag 3, gas blow pipe 4 and a plurality of resistance adjusting device, a plurality of resistance adjusting device change uses, and elasticity gas storage bag 3 in this embodiment can be the fine balloon material of pliability that has certain thickness.
Specifically, the shell 1 is arranged on the base 2, the elastic gas storage bag 3 is arranged in the shell 1, the elastic gas storage bag 3 is provided with a plurality of light springs 5 at intervals around the outer wall, one end of each light spring 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the other end of each light spring 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the elastic gas storage bag 3, and the light springs 5 used in the embodiment are springs with light weight and loose elasticity; when the amount of gas in the elastic gas storage bag 3 increases, the elastic gas storage bag 3 begins to expand and the light spring 5 is compressed.
The two ends of the elastic gas storage bag 3 are respectively provided with a gas inlet pipe 6 and a gas outlet pipe 7, the gas inlet pipe 6 and the gas outlet pipe 7 respectively penetrate through the front wall and the rear wall of the shell 1, the gas outlet pipe 7 is connected with a sealing cover 8 in a threaded mode, each resistance adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe 9 and a gas inlet one-way valve 10 arranged in the connecting pipe 9, the opening pressure of each gas inlet one-way valve 10 is different, and the gas inlet one-way valves 10 with different opening pressures are selected according to personal requirements. The entry and the gas blow pipe 4 spiro union of connecting pipe 9, the export and the intake pipe 6 spiro union of connecting pipe 9, admit air check valve 10 when blowing to elasticity gas storage bag 3 in through gas blow pipe 4 and open, in this embodiment, the tip of gas blow pipe 4 is provided with the blow gun 21 of infundibulate.
The inner wall of the shell 1 is relatively provided with a first pressure sensor 11 and a second pressure sensor 12, the elastic gas storage bag 3 corresponding to the first pressure sensor 11 and the second pressure sensor 12 is provided with a pressing plate 13, the base 2 is internally provided with a controller 14, the outer wall of the base 2 is provided with a first buzzer 15 and a second buzzer 16, the first pressure sensor 11 and the second pressure sensor 12 are respectively connected with the signal input end of the controller 14, and the first buzzer 15 and the second buzzer 16 are respectively connected with the signal output end of the controller 14.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the controller 14 is an AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the first pressure sensor 11 and the second pressure sensor 12 are respectively connected to ports P1.0 and P1.1 of the controller 14, and the first buzzer 15 and the second buzzer 16 are respectively connected to ports P2.0 and P2.1 of the controller 14.
In order to facilitate the operation, in this embodiment, an armrest disk 17 is disposed around the blowpipe 4, and a user can perform a blowing and sucking operation by holding the armrest disk 17.
Further, in order to effectively exercise the lung air suction function, in this embodiment, an air suction pipe 18 is disposed on a pipe wall of the air blowing pipe 4, the air suction pipe 18 is communicated with the air blowing pipe 4, an air suction check valve 19 is disposed in the air suction pipe 18, a filter screen 20 is disposed at an end of the air suction pipe 18, and the air suction check valve 19 is opened when air is sucked inwards through the air suction pipe 18. The suction pipe 18 is disposed between the handle plate 17 and the mouthpiece 21.
In order to facilitate the movement and height adjustment of the whole device, in the embodiment, an expansion bracket is arranged below the base 2, and the upper end of the expansion bracket is fixedly connected with the base 2.
Further, in this embodiment, the expansion bracket includes inner skleeve 22, outer sleeve 23, locating pin 24 and triangular support leg 25, and a plurality of regulation holes have been seted up along the direction of height to the inner skleeve 22 outer wall, and the locating hole has been seted up to outer sleeve 23 outer wall upper end, and inner skleeve 22 upper end and base 2 fixed connection, the inner skleeve 22 lower extreme sets up in outer sleeve 23, and locating pin 24 passes locating hole and regulation hole in proper order, the middle and outer sleeve 23 lower extreme fixed connection of triangular support leg 25. In this embodiment, the end of the triangular support leg 25 is provided with a pulley 26 with a self-locking function.
The elderly lung function exercise device provided by the embodiment comprises a shell, a base, an elastic air storage bag, an air blowing pipe and a plurality of resistance adjusting devices, wherein each resistance adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe and an air inlet one-way valve arranged in the connecting pipe, the opening pressure of each air inlet one-way valve is different, the plurality of resistance adjusting devices are replaced and used, the air inlet one-way valve with different opening pressures is selected according to personal requirements, meanwhile, the gas amount in the elastic gas storage bag can be detected through the pressure collected by the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor in the shell, the different gas amounts are reflected by the sound of the first buzzer or the second buzzer, so that the elderly can be intuitively known whether the gas output reaches the standard or not during exercise, meanwhile, the exercise effect is transmitted through sound, so that the exercise interest and the enthusiasm of the old can be increased, and the exercise effect is further improved.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can obviously obtain simple changes or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The pulmonary function exercise device for the old is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a base (2), an elastic gas storage bag (3), a gas blowing pipe (4) and a plurality of resistance adjusting devices, wherein the resistance adjusting devices are replaced and used, the shell (1) is arranged on the base (2), the elastic gas storage bag (3) is arranged in the shell (1), and the elastic gas storage bag (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1) through a plurality of light springs (5);
an air inlet pipe (6) and an air outlet pipe (7) are respectively arranged at two ends of the elastic air storage bag (3), the air inlet pipe (6) and the air outlet pipe (7) respectively penetrate through the front wall and the rear wall of the shell (1), a sealing cover (8) is connected to the air outlet pipe (7) in a threaded mode, each resistance adjusting device comprises a connecting pipe (9) and an air inlet one-way valve (10) arranged in the connecting pipe (9), the opening pressure of each air inlet one-way valve (10) is different, the inlet of the connecting pipe (9) is in threaded connection with the air blowing pipe (4), the outlet of the connecting pipe (9) is in threaded connection with the air inlet pipe (6), and the air inlet one-way valve (10) is opened when air is blown into the elastic air storage bag (3) through the air blowing pipe (4);
be provided with first pressure sensor (11) and second pressure sensor (12) on casing (1) inner wall relatively, first pressure sensor (11) and second pressure sensor (12) correspond be provided with clamp plate (13) on elasticity gas storage bag (3), be provided with controller (14) in base (2), base (2) outer wall is provided with first bee calling organ (15) and second bee calling organ (16), first pressure sensor (11) and second pressure sensor (12) respectively with the signal input part of controller (14) is connected, first bee calling organ (15) and second bee calling organ (16) respectively with the signal output part of controller (14) is connected.
2. The pulmonary function exercise device of the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controller (14) is an AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, the first pressure sensor (11) and the second pressure sensor (12) are connected to ports P1.0 and P1.1 of the controller (14), respectively, and the first buzzer (15) and the second buzzer (16) are connected to ports P2.0 and P2.1 of the controller (14), respectively.
3. Elderly lung function exercise equipment according to claim 1, wherein an armrest tray (17) is provided around the insufflation tube (4).
4. The elderly people lung function exercise device according to claim 3, wherein an air suction pipe (18) is arranged on the pipe wall of the air blowing pipe (4), the air suction pipe (18) is communicated with the air blowing pipe (4), an air suction check valve (19) is arranged in the air suction pipe (18), a filter screen (20) is arranged at the end part of the air suction pipe (18), and the air suction check valve (19) is opened when the air suction pipe (18) sucks air inwards.
5. Elderly lung function exercise equipment according to claim 4, wherein the end of the insufflation tube (4) is provided with a funnel shaped mouthpiece (21).
6. Elderly lung function exercise equipment according to claim 5, wherein the suction duct (18) is arranged between the armrest disc (17) and the mouthpiece (21).
7. The pulmonary function exercise device for the elderly as claimed in claim 1, wherein an expansion bracket is arranged below the base (2), and the upper end of the expansion bracket is fixedly connected with the base (2).
8. The pulmonary function exercise device for the elderly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the expansion bracket comprises an inner sleeve (22), an outer sleeve (23), a positioning pin (24) and a triangular supporting leg (25), the outer wall of the inner sleeve (22) is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes along the height direction, the upper end of the outer wall of the outer sleeve (23) is provided with a positioning hole, the upper end of the inner sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with the base (2), the lower end of the inner sleeve (22) is arranged in the outer sleeve (23), the positioning pin (24) sequentially passes through the positioning holes and the adjusting holes, and the middle of the triangular supporting leg (25) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer sleeve (23).
9. The pulmonary function exercise device for elderly people according to claim 8, wherein the end of the triangular support leg (25) is provided with a pulley (26) with self-locking function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920610393.6U CN210278150U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Old person's pulmonary function exercise device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920610393.6U CN210278150U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Old person's pulmonary function exercise device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210278150U true CN210278150U (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920610393.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210278150U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Old person's pulmonary function exercise device |
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| CN (1) | CN210278150U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114642860A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-21 | 四川大学华西医院 | Brain exercising device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201920610393.6U patent/CN210278150U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114642860A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-21 | 四川大学华西医院 | Brain exercising device |
| CN114642860B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-12-05 | 四川大学华西医院 | brain exercise device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200410 Termination date: 20210429 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |