CN210277082U - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210277082U
CN210277082U CN201920604038.8U CN201920604038U CN210277082U CN 210277082 U CN210277082 U CN 210277082U CN 201920604038 U CN201920604038 U CN 201920604038U CN 210277082 U CN210277082 U CN 210277082U
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cleaning
plate
cleaning block
endless
cam
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CN201920604038.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴晓栋
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning piece, an annular conveying component, a brushing component and an adjusting component, wherein the cleaning piece is arranged on the annular conveying component, and the brushing component is positioned below the annular conveying component; the adjusting assembly comprises a water squeezing plate, the water squeezing plate and the annular conveying component are spaced from each other, the water squeezing plate is movable to adjust the gap between the water squeezing plate and the annular conveying component, the lower end of the water squeezing plate is provided with an extending part, and the water squeezing plate is movable to enable the extending part to be in contact with or separated from the brushing assembly so as to adjust the running speed of the brushing assembly. The utility model discloses a cleaning device can be by user automatically regulated dry humidity as required, and scrub effectually.

Description

Cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a clean technical field, specifically, relate to a can adjust cleaning device of clean rag humidity futilely.
Background
In the related art, the cleaning device includes at least two driving rollers spaced apart from each other and a wiping belt wound around the driving rollers, and the motor drives the driving rollers to rotate to drive the wiping belt to wipe the floor, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the floor. In addition, when brushing the wiping tape after wiping the floor, the wiping tape is usually immersed in water in a water tank and passed through a brush member to brush the wiping tape.
However, in this technique, the dry temperature of the wiping cloth, i.e. the saturated moisture content, is always the same, and the user is usually required to wipe the floor with a wet cloth at the beginning of cleaning and finally with a dry cloth, so that the prior art does not meet the user's needs at all in this respect.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, the utility model provides a cleaning device, this cleaning device can be by user automatically regulated dry humidity as required, satisfies various scene demands of keeping a public place clean such as wet dragging, dry wiping.
According to the utility model discloses a cleaning device includes: a cleaning member; an endless conveying member on which the cleaning member is provided to convey the cleaning member cyclically by the endless conveying member between a first position in which the cleaning member cleans a floor and a second position; a brush assembly located below the annular conveying member and adjacent to the second position for brushing the cleaning members; an adjusting assembly including a wringing plate spaced apart from the annular conveying member, the wringing plate being movable to adjust a gap between the wringing plate and the annular conveying member, a lower end of the wringing plate having an extension, the wringing plate being movable to bring the extension into contact with or out of contact with the brush assembly to adjust an operating speed of the brush assembly.
According to the utility model discloses cleaning device, through setting up mobilizable crowded water board, can adjust the clearance between crowded water board and the annular conveying component, the extension of crowded water board can with scrub the running speed that the subassembly contacted in order to adjust and scrub the subassembly in addition, can be by user automatically regulated dry humidity as required, satisfy various scene demands of keeping a public place clean such as wet dragging, dry wiping, scrub effectually moreover.
In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly further comprises a cam, an outer circumferential surface of the cam being in contact with the wringer plate, the cam being rotatable to drive the wringer plate to be movable.
In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly further comprises a resilient device configured to bias the wringer plate against an outer peripheral surface of the cam.
In some embodiments, the spring device comprises an elastic member, a first end of the elastic member is connected with the wringing plate, and a second end of the elastic member is connected with the wringing plate by bypassing the cam.
In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly further comprises a knob coupled to the cam, the knob driving the cam to rotate.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal extension of the endless conveying member is arranged inclined with respect to a horizontal plane, the second position being higher than the first position.
In some embodiments, the endless transport member includes a first endless transport member and a second endless transport member, the first endless transport member and the second endless transport member being laterally spaced apart, the cleaning members being connected at a first end to the first endless transport member and at a second end to the second endless transport member.
In some embodiments, the cleaning device further includes a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel being disposed at a distance from each other in the transverse direction, the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel being disposed at a distance from each other in the transverse direction, the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel being disposed at a distance from each other in the longitudinal direction, the first endless conveying member being wound around the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel, and the second endless conveying member being wound around the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel.
In some embodiments, the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel are mounted on the same drive shaft, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel rotate about the same axis.
In some embodiments, the brush assembly comprises: a water tank; the water squeezing plate is arranged in the water tank and is close to the second position, the water squeezing plate is driven by the cleaning piece to rotate and is used for squeezing the cleaning piece, and the water squeezing plate can move to enable the extending part to be in contact with or separated from the cleaning piece so as to adjust the rotating speed of the cleaning piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a combination of an endless transport member and cleaning blocks showing a plurality of cleaning blocks in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the annular delivery member and cleaning block assembly showing 1 cleaning block in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an endless transport member and a waste collection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an annular conveying member according to an embodiment of the present invention from one perspective;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an endless transport element according to an embodiment of the invention from another perspective;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an adjustment assembly and an endless transport member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of circled A in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the endless transport element, the waste collection assembly and the water tank from one perspective according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the endless transport element, the waste collection assembly and the water tank from another perspective according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the cooperation of the endless transport element, the waste collection assembly and the water tank from yet another perspective in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 11 is a schematic view of a wash ware scrubbing block in an embodiment in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a waste collection plate, waste bin and water tank in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a garbage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of a waste bin according to an embodiment of the present invention in an open state;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 17 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 18 is a schematic view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in an open state from a viewing angle;
figure 19 is a schematic view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention in an open state from another perspective;
fig. 20 is a schematic structural view of a driving wheel and a driven wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of an endless conveying member according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a driving pulley and a driven pulley are both one;
fig. 22 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 21 with the cleaning block removed.
Reference numerals:
the cleaning device 1 is provided with a cleaning device,
an annular conveying part 11, a first annular conveying part 111, a second annular conveying part 112, a driving wheel 110, a first driving wheel 113, a second driving wheel 114, a driven wheel 120, a first driven wheel 115, a second driven wheel 116, a wheel base 101, a retainer ring 102, a first tooth 1021, a second tooth 1011, a groove 1012, a transmission shaft 117, a motor 118, a supporting part 119,
the cleaning block (12) is provided with a cleaning block,
the waste collection assembly 13, the waste collection plate 131,
first section 1311, second section 1312, first plate 13121, second plate 13122, extension plate 13123, socket 13124,
the waste bin 132, the body 1321, the upper cover 1322,
the cleaning member (133) is provided with a cleaning member,
the brush assembly 14, the water tank 141, the brush member 142, the first baffle 143, the second baffle 144,
the adjusting assembly 15, the wringer plate 151, the extension 152, the cam 153, the knob 154, the elastic member 155,
housing 16, main housing 161, roller 1611, top cover 162, base 163,
side plate 17, connecting shaft 18, handle 19.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application.
In the related art, the cleaning device includes at least two driving rollers spaced apart from each other and a wiping belt wound around the driving rollers, and the motor drives the driving rollers to rotate to drive the wiping belt to wipe the floor, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the floor. In addition, when brushing the wiping tape after wiping the floor, the wiping tape is usually immersed in water in a water tank and passed through a brush member to brush the wiping tape. However, the prior brushing member has single running speed and poor brushing effect.
According to the utility model discloses cleaning device can adjust the functioning speed who brushes the subassembly, brushes effectually.
The cleaning device according to the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 6, 8, 9 and 11, the cleaning device 1 according to the present application includes a cleaning member, an annular conveying member 11, a brush assembly 14 and an adjusting assembly 15. Wherein the cleaning member is provided on the endless conveying member 11 to circulate the cleaning member between the first position and the second position by the endless conveying member 11. In the first position, the cleaning members 11 clean the floor. The brush assembly 14 is located below the endless conveyor member 11 and adjacent the second position for brushing the cleaning elements.
The cleaning elements are connected with the annular conveying component 11, and continuously circulate between a first position and a second position along with the annular conveying component 11, and the cleaning elements are suitable for contacting with the ground when in the first position, and simultaneously cleaning dirt on the ground and wiping the ground. After passing through the first position, the cleaning member continues to move under the driving of the annular conveying component 11, so that the cleaning member is brushed by the brushing component 14.
The adjustment assembly 15 includes a wringer plate 151, the wringer plate 151 and the endless conveyor member 11 being spaced from one another. The wringer plate 151 is movable to adjust the gap between the wringer plate 151 and the endless conveying member 11.
The wringer plate 151 is provided at the rear of the upper side of the endless conveying member 11. After the cleaning member passes through the brushing assembly 14, the moving direction of the cleaning member changes, i.e. the cleaning member moves from bottom to top and passes through the brushing assembly 14, and then moves from top to bottom after being brushed by the brushing assembly 14. The wringing plate 151 is suitable for squeezing the cleaning member to discharge excess water in the cleaning member, reduce the water absorption amount of the cleaning member, prevent the cleaning member from bringing a large amount of water to the ground, and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 1.
The wringing plate 151 is movable to vary the gap through which the cleaning member passes, and can adjust the humidity of the cleaning member, i.e., control the amount of water squeezed out of the cleaning member, so that the humidity of the cleaning member can be adapted to effectively clean different bottom surfaces, thereby improving the convenience of the cleaning apparatus 1. The user typically begins cleaning the floor with a large water wipe and finally wipes the floor with a dry wipe. Therefore, by adopting the cleaning device, the user can automatically adjust the dry humidity according to the requirement, and the requirements of various cleaning scenes such as wet mopping, dry wiping and the like can be met.
The lower end of the wringing plate 151 is provided with an extension part 152, and the wringing plate 151 can move to enable the extension part 152 to be in contact with or separated from the brushing assembly 14, so that the running speed of the brushing assembly 14 can be adjusted, and the brushing effect is good.
The lower end of wringer plate 151 has an extension 152, and brush assembly 14 includes brushes 142, and wringer plate 151 is movable to bring extension 152 into contact with brushes 142 to adjust the speed of rotation of brushes 142.
As shown in fig. 10-12 and 17, in one embodiment of the present application, the brush 142 may include a brush shaft having brushes arranged at regular intervals in a circumferential direction thereof for brushing the cleaning block 12. The brushing shaft extends in the lateral direction, and when the wringing plate 151 moves toward the front side, the extension portion 152 interferes with the brush on the brushing shaft. However, since the brush is a flexible member, the rotation of the brushing shaft is not directly stopped, and the extension portion 152 generates resistance to the brushing shaft, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the brushing shaft. Also, by moving the wringing plate 151, the contact area between the extension 152 and the brush is increased or decreased, and thus the rotation speed of the brush shaft is adjusted.
In addition, the brush is not limited to be arranged on the brushing shaft, and other flexible parts such as sponge or cotton cloth can be arranged on the brushing shaft as long as the purpose of cleaning the cleaning block can be achieved.
According to the cleaning device 1 of the application, the setting can be close to or keep away from the wringing plate of annular conveying component 11, and set up extension 152 at the lower extreme of wringing plate 151, through the distance between control wringing plate 151 and the annular conveying component 11, with the resistance of adjusting extension 152 to scrubbing 142, and then adjust the slew velocity of scrubbing 142, the user can adjust the rotational speed of scrubbing 142 as required, make scrubbing 142 can scrub the cleaning better, the cleaning effect of cleaning device 1 has been improved.
According to some embodiments of the present application, the longitudinal extension direction (longitudinal direction in fig. 1 and 2) of the endless conveying member 11 is arranged obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane, the above-mentioned second position being higher than the above-mentioned first position. The annular conveying component 11 is obliquely arranged, on one hand, the contact area between the cleaning block 12 and the ground can be increased, the contact time between the cleaning block 12 and the ground can be shortened, the cleaning block 12 is in contact with the ground only when the cleaning block moves to the lowest point (namely, the first position) in the annular conveying component 11, the moving direction can be changed when the cleaning block 12 moves to the lowest point, the cleaning block 12 cleans garbage on the ground towards the cleaning device 1, and the garbage is retracted into the cleaning device 1 after being in contact with the ground, so that the cleaning block 12 can effectively clean the ground, the cleaning block 12 which is in contact with the ground is prevented from being in contact with the ground again, ineffective cleaning is prevented, and pollution to the cleaned ground is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present application, the cleaning members are cleaning blocks 12 having a cross-sectional area that is generally rectangular, circular, or oval.
The cleaning device of the present application will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 22.
The cleaning device 1 according to the present application comprises at least one endless conveying member 11 and at least one cleaning block 12, the endless conveying member 11 being operable at the same speed in the circumferential direction of the endless conveying member 11. The cleaning block 12 is mounted on the annular conveying member 11 and moved by the annular conveying member 11 in the circumferential direction of the annular conveying member 11 to clean a surface to be cleaned, such as a floor.
In the related art, the cleaning device is provided with a drive roller and a driven roller, on which an integral type cloth cover is wound in a ring shape, and the width of the integral type cloth cover is substantially identical to the axial length of the drive roller and the driven roller. However, because the contact force between the integrated cloth cover and the roller is not consistent, the force applied by the roller to the cloth is not uniform, so that the integrated cloth cover is easy to deform and not easy to replace for cleaning. Under the condition that the rag sleeve is distorted, the rag sleeve is stressed unevenly at each position when contacting with the ground, so that the rag sleeve is easy to deform, and the rag sleeve is asynchronous with the driving roller and the driven roller, so that the rag sleeve is damaged.
According to the cleaning device 1 of the present application, by installing the cleaning block 12 on the endless conveying member 11, wherein the cleaning block 12 can clean a surface to be cleaned such as a floor, and the cleaning block 12 facilitates replacement cleaning. And the cleaning block 12 and the annular conveying component 11 can realize synchronous movement, and the cleaning effect is better. And the cleaning block 11 is not easy to distort and deform, has longer service life and is not easy to damage.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the endless conveying members 11 is one, as shown in fig. 21. In this embodiment, one or more cleaning blocks 12 are mounted on the endless conveying member, and rotation of the endless conveying member 11 causes one or more cleaning blocks 12 mounted thereon to move synchronously.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the number of the endless conveying members 11 is two or more, as shown in fig. 1. The utility model discloses in, do not limit to the quantity of annular conveying part 11, can set up arbitrary quantity in two or more quantity according to the demand. Two or more endless conveying members 11 are moved synchronously at the same speed, a part of one cleaning block 12 is mounted on one endless conveying member 11, and another part of one cleaning block 12 is mounted on the other endless conveying member 11, so that different parts of each cleaning block 12 are moved at the same speed, thereby ensuring that each cleaning block 12 is not twisted. The synchronous movement between two or more endless conveying members 11 will be achieved by the connection of a timing belt or chain with a driving pulley and a driven pulley as described below, which will be described in detail below.
In summary, the at least one endless conveying member 11 as a whole performs a movement in its circumferential direction at the same speed.
It will be appreciated that the circumferential length of the cleaning blocks 12 is less than or equal to the circumferential length of the endless transport element 11.
Further, the cleaning block 12 is detachably mounted on the endless conveying member 11 to further facilitate its replacement cleaning.
According to one embodiment of the present application, a plurality of cleaning blocks 12 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the endless conveying member 11. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
A plurality of cleaning blocks 12 are mounted on an annular conveying component 11, the cleaning blocks 12 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the annular conveying component 11, and the cleaning blocks 12 are not connected with each other. When the cleaning device 1 works, a single cleaning block 12 cleans the ground, the contact area between the cleaning block 12 and the ground is small, and the friction force is small. Each independent cleaning block 12 can more stably clean the ground, the cleaning blocks 12 are not easy to damage, and the service life of the cleaning blocks 12 is prolonged.
According to the cleaning device 1 of the application, by arranging the plurality of cleaning blocks 12 at intervals along the circumferential direction of the annular conveying component 11, when the cleaning device 1 works, each cleaning block 12 cleans the ground independently, and each cleaning block is convenient to replace and clean independently. Each cleaning block 12 is evenly stressed at each position when in contact with the ground, the cleaning blocks 12 can be effectively prevented from deforming, the service life of the cleaning blocks 12 is longer, and the cleaning blocks are not easy to damage. Each cleaning block 12 moves synchronously with the annular conveying component 11, and the cleaning effect is better.
The plurality of cleaning blocks 12 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the annular conveying component 11, so that the gap between two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 is increased, and dirt such as dust is prevented from being accumulated in the gap between two adjacent cleaning blocks 12. In addition, the two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 are arranged at intervals, so that the two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 can be prevented from generating acting force, the cleaning blocks 12 can be better kept synchronous with the movement of the annular conveying component 11, the service life of the cleaning blocks 12 is further prolonged, and the damage to the cleaning blocks 12 is avoided.
Further, the plurality of cleaning blocks 12 are arranged at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the endless conveying member 11, that is, the distances between the adjacent cleaning blocks 12 are the same.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the distance between adjacent blocks 12 is 20 mm to 800 mm. When the distance between two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 is set to 20 mm, the cleaning blocks 12 can be ensured to have a sufficiently high density in the circumferential direction of the annular conveying member 11, the cleaning frequency of the cleaning device 1 on the floor surface is increased, and the cleaning effect is improved. When the distance between two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 is set to 800 mm, the number of the cleaning blocks 12 arranged on the endless conveying member 11 can be reduced, and the cost of the cleaning apparatus 1 can be reduced. Meanwhile, the cleaning effect of the cleaning device on the floor can be maintained by increasing the rotating speed of the annular conveying part 11. It is to be understood that the distance between two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 of the cleaning device 1 of the present application is not limited thereto, and the distance between two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 is subject to actual requirements.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device 1 further includes a driving wheel 110 and a driven wheel 120, the driven wheel 120 and the driving wheel 110 are arranged at a distance from each other in the longitudinal direction, and a central connecting line between the driven wheel 120 and the driving wheel 110 extends from the center of the driven wheel 110 obliquely upward relative to the horizontal direction.
The endless conveying member 11 is wound around the driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 120, and the cleaning blocks 12 have a lateral extension greater than the axial length of the driving pulley 110 and the axial length of the driven pulley 120. In other words, as shown in fig. 1, the axial length of the driving wheel 110 and the driven wheel 120 is relatively short, the length of the cleaning block 12 in the transverse direction is much longer than the axial length of the driving wheel 110 and the axial length of the driven wheel 120, and the length of the cleaning block 12 in the transverse direction is also much longer than the transverse extension length of the endless conveying member 11 (the length of the endless conveying member 11 in the transverse direction).
In the present embodiment, the driving pulley 110, the driven pulley 120 and the endless conveying members 11 constitute a transmission mechanism that stably and reliably moves one endless conveying member 11 at a certain speed or moves a plurality of endless conveying members 11 at the same speed, thereby ensuring that the endless conveying members 11 move integrally in synchronization and stably. The driving pulley 110 is located at the rear side of the driven pulley 120 in the longitudinal direction, at the upper side in the vertical direction, and the cleaning blocks 12 are mounted on the endless conveying members 11 only by a small portion (for example, in the case of including two endless conveying members 11, it is preferable that the cleaning blocks 12 are mounted on the two endless conveying members 11 by the first and second ends thereof), so that the cleaning blocks 12 are in contact with the driving mechanism by a small portion and are not in contact with the driving roller over a large area as in the prior art. Thus, as long as it is ensured that the portions of the cleaning block 12 connected to the endless conveying member 11 move at the same speed, the force applied by the endless conveying member 11 to these connected portions of the cleaning block 12 is uniform. Therefore, all parts of the cleaning block 12 can move synchronously, are not easy to twist, have long service life and have better cleaning effect. However, in the prior art, the driving roller applies force to each part in the transverse direction of the cleaning belt, so that the transverse parts of the cleaning belt are stressed unevenly, and the cleaning belt is twisted. According to the cleaning apparatus 1 of the present application, in the case of including one endless conveying member 11, the cleaning block 12 is moved in synchronization with the endless conveying member 11. In the case of including a plurality of endless conveying members 11, since the plurality of endless conveying members 11 are synchronized with each other, respective portions of one cleaning block 12 mounted thereon are also moved in synchronization. Therefore, in both cases, the cleaning block 12 is not twisted, and the cleaning effect is better.
The central line between the driving wheel 110 and the driven wheel 120 is inclined relative to the horizontal direction, i.e. forms a certain angle with the ground, and the driving wheel 110 is disposed above the rear side of the driven wheel 120. Whereby the conveying path of the endless conveying member 11 has a certain inclination angle with the ground. The driven wheel 120 is located at a position corresponding to a lower turn of the track, and the driving wheel 110 is located at a position corresponding to an upper turn of the track. The cleaning block 12 contacts the floor surface when moving to the lower turn of the trajectory to clean the floor surface.
Here, it should be noted that the direction from the driven wheel 120 to the driving wheel 110 is defined as a front-to-rear direction, wherein the front-to-rear direction is the above-mentioned longitudinal direction. Since the cleaning block 12 is in contact with the floor surface to clean the floor surface when it is moved to the position where the driven wheel 120 is located, the position where the cleaning block 12 is in contact with the floor surface is forward and the rest is rearward.
According to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-6, the drive pulley 110 includes a first drive pulley 113 and a second drive pulley 114, the first drive pulley 113 and the second drive pulley 114 being laterally spaced apart. The driven pulley 120 includes a first driven pulley 115 and a second driven pulley 116, and the first driven pulley 115 and the second driven pulley 116 are arranged at a spacing in the lateral direction. The first driven pulley 115 is longitudinally spaced from the first drive pulley 113, and the second driven pulley 116 is longitudinally spaced from the second drive pulley 114.
A line connecting the centers of the first driven pulley 115 and the first driving pulley 113 extends obliquely upward with respect to the horizontal direction from the center of the first driven pulley 115, and a line connecting the centers of the second driven pulley 116 and the second driving pulley 114 extends obliquely upward with respect to the horizontal direction from the center of the second driven pulley 116.
The endless conveying member 11 includes a first endless conveying member 111 and a second endless conveying member 112, the first endless conveying member 111 being wound around a first driving wheel 113 and a first driven wheel 115, the second endless conveying member 112 being wound around a second driving wheel 114 and a second driven wheel 116, the first endless conveying member 11 and the second endless conveying member 12 being moved synchronously with respect to each other.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first annular conveying member 111 and the second annular conveying member 112 are spaced apart in the transverse direction, the first annular conveying member 111 is fitted over the first driving wheel 113 and the first driven wheel 115, and the first driving wheel 113 and the first driven wheel 115 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, and the first driving wheel 113 is located on the vertical upper side on the rear side in the longitudinal direction of the first driven wheel 115. The second annular conveying element 112 is sleeved on a second driving wheel 114 and a second driven wheel 116, the second driving wheel 114 and the second driven wheel 116 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the second driving wheel 114 is located on the longitudinal rear side and the vertical upper side of the second driven wheel 116. A first end of the cleaning block 12 is fixed to the first endless conveying member 111 and a second end of the cleaning block 12 is fixed to the second endless conveying member 112. The first annular conveying element 11 and the second annular conveying element 112 move synchronously relative to each other, so that the cleaning block 12 moves stably and reliably, the ground can be wiped circularly, the cleaning block 12 is not easy to distort and deform, and the service life is long.
A first end of the cleaning block 12 is connected to a first endless transport member 111 and a second end of the cleaning block 12 is connected to a second endless transport member 112. In the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
The shape of the first annular conveying element 111 and the second annular conveying element 112 may be the same, and the conveying track of the first annular conveying element 111 is consistent with the conveying track of the second annular conveying element 112. After connecting the first and second ends of the cleaning block 12 to the first and second endless conveying members 111 and 112, respectively, the cleaning block 12 can be moved along with the movement of the first and second endless conveying members 111 and 112. And the connection point of the cleaning block 12 to the first endless conveying member 111 and the connection point of the second endless conveying member 112 can be moved in synchronization, whereby the cleaning block 12 can be held between the first endless conveying member 111 and the second endless conveying member 112 without change in shape.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning block 12 has a lateral extension equal to or greater than the length between the first drive pulley 113 and the second drive pulley 114 or the length between the first driven pulley 115 and the second driven pulley 116. In other words, the cleaning block 12 may have a lateral extension equal to the length between the first drive wheel 113 and the second drive wheel 114 or the length between the first driven wheel 115 and the second driven wheel 116, as shown in fig. 1-3. The cleaning block 12 may also have a lateral extension greater than the length between the first drive wheel 113 and the second drive wheel 114 or the length between the first driven wheel 115 and the second driven wheel 116, for example, when the first drive wheel 113 and/or the second drive wheel 114 are mounted at a position other than the end of the drive shaft 117, the cleaning block 12 may have a lateral extension greater than the length between the first drive wheel 113 and the second drive wheel 114.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning block 12 may be configured as a rectangular cleaning block. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning block 12 has a long bar shape, and the cleaning block 12 is connected at one end in the length direction thereof to a first endless conveying member 111, and the cleaning block 12 is connected at the other end in the length direction thereof to a second endless conveying member 112. Further, the rectangular cleaning block is vertically arranged with both the first endless conveying member 111 and the second endless conveying member 112, and the length of the cleaning block 12 is minimized, which can reduce the cost of the cleaning apparatus 1.
Further, a first end of the cleaning block 12 is detachably connected to the first endless conveying member 111, and a second end of the cleaning block 12 is detachably connected to the endless conveying member 112. Therefore, the cleaning block 11 is easy to detach and install on the annular conveying component 11, and user experience is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 20, each of the driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 120 includes a pulley base 101 and retainers 102 provided at both ends of the pulley base 101, the retainers 102 surrounding the pulley base 101 to move in synchronization with the pulley base 101, and the endless conveying member 11 being sandwiched between the retainers 102 at both ends of the pulley base 101 and wound around the pulley base 101. The wheel base 101 and the retainers 102 rotate in synchronization, and the retainers 102 on both sides can prevent the annular conveyance member 11 from coming off the wheel base 101.
The retainer ring 102 has first teeth 1021 on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and the second teeth 1011 on the outer peripheral surface of the wheel base 101 between the retainer rings 102. The endless conveying member 11 includes teeth, and the teeth of the endless conveying member 11 are engaged with the second teeth 1011. The tip of the second tooth 1011 is provided with a groove 1012. The cleaning block 12 is bound to an endless conveying member 11 such as a timing belt by a binding wire. Specifically, the cleaning block 12 is strapped to the timing belt at the valley between the tips of two timing belt teeth. The groove 1012 on the second tooth 1011 can receive a binding wire on the cleaning block 12 when the timing belt tooth engages the second tooth 1011, so that the binding wire does not interfere with the engagement of the timing belt tooth and the second tooth 1011. The first tooth 1021 on the retaining ring 102 and the second tooth 1011 on the wheel base 101 are arranged in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction of the wheel base 101, that is, the circumferential position of the valley of the first tooth 1021 corresponds to the circumferential position of the tip of the second tooth 1011, so that the first tooth 1021 does not interfere with the binding wire, and thus, in the rotating process, the retaining ring does not interfere with the binding wire and the like.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device 1 further comprises a transmission shaft 117 and a motor 118 for driving the transmission shaft 117 to rotate, the first driving wheel 113 and the second driving wheel 114 being mounted on the transmission shaft 117 to be rotated by the transmission shaft 117 at the same speed. In other words, the first drive wheel 113 and the second drive wheel 114 are mounted on the same drive shaft 117. The first driving wheel 113 and the second driving wheel 114 are connected through the same transmission shaft 117, so that the rotating speeds of the first driving wheel 113 and the second driving wheel 114 can be guaranteed to be the same, the rotating speeds of the first annular conveying piece 111 and the second annular conveying piece 112 are consistent, the moving speeds of the first end and the second end of the cleaning block 12 are guaranteed to be the same, the cleaning block 12 is prevented from being stretched during operation, the service life of the cleaning block 12 is prolonged, and the reliability of the cleaning device 1 is guaranteed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3-5, a first drive pulley 113 is mounted at a first end of a drive shaft 117 and a second drive pulley 114 is mounted at a second end of the drive shaft 117.
Further, the first driven wheel 115 and the second driven wheel 116 rotate about the same axis. In other words, the axis of the first driven wheel 115 is collinear with the axis of the second driven wheel 116.
According to one embodiment of the application, the first endless conveying element 111 and the second endless conveying element 112 are both conveyor belts or chains. The conveying elements may be configured as flexible belts so that the first endless conveying element 111 and the second endless conveying element 112 are kept under tension, and the configuration of the conveying elements as chains ensures a stable transmission between the driving wheels and the driven wheels. The rotating speeds of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are always kept consistent, and the moving speed of each cleaning block 12 is ensured to be the same.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the first endless conveying member 111 and the second endless conveying member 112 are both timing belts. The first driving wheel 113, the second driving wheel 114, the first driven wheel 115, and the second driven wheel 116 may be configured as gears. The inner periphery of the timing belt is provided with teeth, wherein the second teeth of the driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 120 are engaged with the teeth on the timing belt, so that the timing belt is prevented from being dislocated with any one of the first driving pulley 113, the second driving pulley 114, the first driven pulley 115 and the second driven pulley 116, and the reliable movement of the first annular conveying element 111 and the second annular conveying element 112 is ensured. The hold-in range can be constructed as rubber hold-in range, and the hold-in range can be deformed to guarantee that the hold-in range can the tensioning between action wheel and follow driving wheel.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning block 12 is generally rectangular, circular, or oval in cross-section. It will be appreciated that the cleaning block 12 itself is a flexible material, the cross-section of the cleaning block 12 may be rectangular, circular or oval, and the cross-section of the cleaning block 12 may also be approximately rectangular, circular or oval. For example, the cross section of the cleaning block 12 may be rounded on a rectangular basis so that the cleaning block 12 can contact the floor more sufficiently to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning block 12 on the floor. The cross-section of the cleaning block 12 in this embodiment may be configured to be approximately rectangular in shape, but is not limited to being strictly rectangular.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning block 12 is one of a sponge block, a wipe block, a block of sponge core covered with wipe, a block of resilient core covered with sponge or wipe, a block of rigid core covered with sponge or wipe.
According to the cleaning device 1 of the present application, any one of the above-described embodiments of the material can be used as the cleaning block 12, each material has different characteristics, and each material can be suitable for cleaning different types of floors, and the cleaning device 1 can replace the cleaning block 12 according to the different types of the cleaned floors, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device 1 on the floors. It is to be understood that the cleaning block 12 of the present application is not limited to the above-described form, so as to be able to perform a cleaning function.
According to one embodiment of the application, the longitudinal extension direction of the endless conveying member 11 (longitudinal direction in fig. 1 and 2) is arranged obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane. The annular conveying component 11 is obliquely arranged, on one hand, the contact area between the cleaning block 12 and the ground can be increased, the contact time between the cleaning block 12 and the ground can be shortened, the cleaning block 12 is in the annular conveying component 11 and only contacts with the ground when moving to the lowest point, the moving direction can be changed when the cleaning block 12 moves to the lowest point, the cleaning block 12 cleans garbage on the ground towards the cleaning device 1 and is retracted into the cleaning device 1 after contacting with the ground, the cleaning block 12 can effectively clean the ground, the cleaning block 12 which is in contact with the ground is prevented from contacting with the ground again, ineffective cleaning is prevented, and pollution to the cleaned ground is reduced.
According to a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the first driving wheel 113 and the first driven wheel 115 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the first driving wheel 113 is located above the first driven wheel 115, thereby allowing the first endless conveying member 111 provided around the first driving wheel 113 and the first driven wheel 115 to be disposed obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane.
The second driving wheel 114 and the second driven wheel 116 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the second driving wheel 114 is located above the second driven wheel 116. Thereby causing the second endless conveying element 112, which is wound around the second driving wheel 114 and the second driven wheel 116, to be arranged obliquely with respect to the horizontal plane.
It is to be understood that the endless conveying member 11 and the driving and driven wheels 110 and 120 of the present application are not limited to the above manner.
For example, in other alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 21, there is only one endless conveying member 11, and there is only one driving pulley 110 and only one driven pulley 120, and the endless conveying member 11 is wound around the driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 120. The cleaning apparatus 1 further includes a support member 119, the support member 119 being mounted on the endless conveying member 11, and the cleaning block 12 being provided on the support member 119. In other words, the cleaning block 12 is conveyed only by one driving pulley, one driven pulley, and one endless conveying member 11, and the supporting member 119 made of a rigid material is supported on the endless conveying member.
As shown in fig. 21 and 22, the support member 119 extends in the lateral direction, and the driving pulley 110 and the driven pulley 120 are located substantially at the middle of the support member 119 in the lateral direction, the support member 119 being mounted on the endless conveying member 11, and the cleaning block 12 being mounted on the support member 119.
Specifically, the driving wheel 110 is mounted at a substantially middle position of the driving shaft 117, and the outer circumferential surface of the remaining position of the driving shaft 117 is provided with a pressing protrusion. The driven pulley 120 is mounted at a substantially intermediate position on a transverse shaft that is longitudinally spaced from and parallel to the drive shaft 117.
According to one embodiment of the application, the cleaning device 1 further comprises a waste collection assembly 13, the waste collection assembly 13 comprising a waste collection plate 131 and a waste bin 132. The garbage collection plate 131 is located below the endless conveying member 11, a first end of the garbage collection plate 131 is adapted to contact the ground, and a second end of the garbage collection plate 131 extends along the length direction of the endless conveying member 11.
In other words, when the cleaning device 1 is placed on the floor to clean the floor, one end of the garbage collection plate 131 can contact with the floor, and the other end of the garbage collection plate 131 extends in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the endless conveying member 11, i.e., the garbage collection plate 131 is disposed to be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, and the inclined direction and angle are the same as the inclined direction and angle of the endless conveying member 11.
After the cleaning block 12 is in contact with the floor, the cleaning block 12 pushes the garbage on the floor onto the garbage collection plate 131. The cleaning block 12 can be stopped against the garbage collecting plate 131 to ensure that the garbage can move along with the extending direction of the garbage collecting plate 131 under the driving of the cleaning block 12. In other words, the cleaning block 12 can push the debris on the floor from the first end of the debris collection plate 131 to the second end of the debris collection plate 131.
A waste bin 132 is located below the endless conveyor member 11, the waste bin 132 being connected to a second end of the waste collection plate 131. As shown in fig. 11, the garbage box 132 is disposed at a rear side of the garbage collection plate 131. It should be noted that the direction from the driven wheel to the driving wheel is defined as a front-to-rear direction, wherein the front-to-rear direction is the longitudinal direction in the above-mentioned and fig. 11. Since the cleaning block 12 is in contact with the floor surface to clean the floor surface when it is moved to the position where the driven wheel is located, the position where the cleaning block 12 is in contact with the floor surface is forward and the rest is rearward. The upper side of the garbage box 132 is provided with an open collecting opening, and the garbage can fall into the collecting opening of the garbage box 132 through the garbage collecting plate 131 under the driving of the cleaning block 12, so as to complete the collection of the garbage.
According to the cleaning apparatus of the present application, by disposing the garbage collection assembly 13 under the endless conveyor member 11 in the state that the endless conveyor member 11 is inclined, the cleaned garbage can be collected into the garbage box 132, whereby the cleaning apparatus can wipe very small particles of dirt such as dust and the like as well as wipe and remove a large volume of garbage.
Preferably, as shown in figures 6, 7, 11 and 12, the plate 131 comprises a first member 1311 and a second member 1312 provided on the first member 1311. The upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first member 1311 are horizontally arranged, and the front end surface of the first member 1311 is inclined upward in the front-to-rear direction with respect to the horizontal plane at the same angle as the angle of inclination of the endless conveying member 11.
Second member 1312 includes first plate 13121 and second plate 13122, first plate 13121 being provided on the upper end surface of first member 1311, and second plate 13122 being inclined upward from the front end of first plate 13121 in the front-to-rear direction at the same angle as the angle of inclination of endless conveying member 11 so that the upper surface of second plate 13122 is flush with the front end surface of first member 1311. In addition, an extension plate 13123 is provided on the lower surface of the second plate 13122, and a slot 13124 is formed between the extension plate 13123 and the first plate 13121.
Wherein the first member 1311 may be a flexible material such as a sponge and the second member 1312 may be a rigid material.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 13 and 14, the trash can 132 includes a body 1321 and an upper cover 1322, the upper cover 1322 being pivotably connected to the body 1321 to open and close the body 1321. In other words, the upper cover 1322 is rotatable between an open position to open the body 1321 and a closed position to close the body 1321. In the closed position, the upper cover 1322 can engage with the front garbage collecting plate 131, i.e., the upper surface of the upper cover 1322 is in the same plane as the upper surface of the second plate 13122 and the front end surface of the first member 1311. Preferably, in the closed position, the waste bin 132 is right triangular in cross-section and the upper lid 1322 is positioned where the hypotenuse of the right triangle is located.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, when the cover 1322 is in the closed position, the garbage can be carried by the cleaning block 12 into the garbage box 132 through the front end surface of the first member 1311, the upper surface of the second plate 13122 and the upper surface of the cover 1322.
As shown in fig. 12-14, according to one embodiment of the present application, the dirt collection assembly 13 further includes a cleaning member 133, the cleaning member 133 being disposed within the dirt receptacle 132 for cleaning dirt on the cleaning block 12 into the dirt receptacle 132. When the cleaning block 12 moves above the dust box 132, the sweeping member 133 comes into contact with the surface of the cleaning block 12. The sweeping member 133 rubs against the surface of the cleaning block 12 under the action of the endless conveying member 11 to brush dirt off the cleaning block 12, so that the dirt falls into the waste bin 132.
The sweeping member 133 may be constructed as a plurality of brushes arranged in a lateral direction, which are provided in the waste bin 132, and free ends of which may contact the surface of the cleaning block 12. It will be appreciated that the present application is not limited thereto, and the sweeping member 133 may be configured as other members having a cleaning function, such as a toothed scraper, a coarse cotton cloth or a plastic brush, for example.
According to one embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 12, 15 and 16, the cleaning device 1 further comprises a brushing assembly 14, the brushing assembly 14 being adjacent a first end of the annular conveying member 12, which is higher with respect to the horizontal level, for brushing the cleaning block. As shown in fig. 12, 15 and 16, the brush assembly 14 is located behind the waste bin 132 for brushing the cleaning block 12. After the cleaning blocks 12 pass the waste bin 132, most of the dirt falls into the waste bin 132. When the cleaning block 12 moves to the upper end of the annular conveying component 11, the brushing component 14 brushes the cleaning block 12, cleans and humidifies the cleaning block 12, so that the cleaning block 12 can effectively wipe and clean the ground in the next contact process with the ground, and the scrubbing quality of the cleaning block 12 on the ground is improved.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the brush assembly 14 includes a water tank 141 and a brush 142, the water tank 141 being located below the first end of the annular conveying member 11. The brushing member 142 is disposed in the water tank 141 and adjacent to the second position, the brushing member 142 can be rotated by the cleaning member to brush the cleaning member, and the wringing plate 151 can be moved to contact the extending portion 152 with the brushing member 142 to adjust the rotation speed of the brushing member 142. The brush 142 rotates to drive the water in the water tank 141, so that the water in the water tank 141 can be splashed onto the surface of the cleaning block 12. In other words, the cleaning block 12 is not directly contacted with the water in the water tank 141, but water is sprayed to the cleaning block 12 by the brush 142. The brush member 142 may also contact the block 12 as it rotates to brush the surface of the block 12.
As shown in fig. 11 and 16, the water tank 141 is located at the rear of the trash can 132. The brushes 142 are disposed in the water tank 141 and the water in the water tank 141 causes a portion of the brushes 142 to be submerged in the water and another portion of the brushes 142 to be above the water surface and to be in contact with the cleaning block 12. Therefore, when the brushing member 142 is rotated, on one hand, the water in the water tank 141 can be driven to be sprayed on the cleaning block 12, so that the cleaning block 12 can be wetted without directly contacting with the water, and on the other hand, the cleaning block 12 can be brushed by contacting with the cleaning block 12.
It will be appreciated that the rotation of the brush members 142 may be driven by a power device alone, and the present application is not limited thereto.
The water tank 141 is filled with cleaning water, at least a part of the brushing member 142 can be located below the liquid level of the water tank 141, and the brushing member 142 can drive the water in the water tank 141 when rotating, so that the water in the water tank 141 splashes on the cleaning block 12 to improve the humidity of the cleaning block 12. The brush 142 may also contact the block 12 to provide a scrubbing cleaning of the block 12.
According to the cleaning device 1 of the embodiment of the present application, the brush 142 may be rotated by the cleaning block 12 to spray water to the cleaning block 12 and brush the cleaning block 12. The water in the water tank 141 can be sufficiently used for brushing the cleaning block 12 without frequently replacing the water in the water tank 141. The brushing piece 142 has a better brushing effect on the cleaning block 12, the cleanliness of the cleaning block 12 is higher, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, the water changing times of the cleaning device 1 are reduced, the purpose of saving water resources is achieved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
The inventor of the present invention has found out through numerous experiments that in the case of directly immersing the cleaning block 12 in water, even if the rotation speed of the motor is set to be low, the cleaning block 12 cannot be dried to a desired degree by the wringing device, and therefore, the inventor has abandoned the method of directly immersing the cleaning block 12 in water, and has wetted the cleaning block 12 by spraying water. From this, adopt according to the cleaning device of this application, through the mode that adopts indirect water supply, can be convenient for later stage automatically regulated to the water supply capacity of rag and wash the rag.
As shown in fig. 15 and 17, according to an embodiment of the present application, the brush assembly 14 further includes a first blocking plate 143 and a second blocking plate 144, the first blocking plate 143 is disposed at an upper end of the water tank 141, and the first blocking plate 143 is located below the endless conveying member 11 and on a first side of the brush member 142 in the longitudinal direction. The second shutter 144 is disposed at an upper end of the water tank 141, and the second shutter 144 is located at a second side of the brush 142 in the longitudinal direction.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the first barrier 143 extends in a length direction of the endless conveying member 11, and the second barrier 144 extends in a horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 17, the first side may be a front side of the brush 142, and the second side may be a rear side of the brush 142. The first and second baffles 143 and 144 serve to prevent cleaning water from splashing inside the cleaning device 1 when the brush 142 rotates. A cleaning gap is left between the first baffle 143 and the second baffle 144, which is suitable for the brush 142 to contact with the cleaning block 12, and the brush 142 is suitable for brushing and humidifying the cleaning block 12 when the cleaning block 12 passes through the cleaning gap. The first baffle 143 extends along the length direction of the annular conveying component 11, the inclined angle is the same as that of the annular conveying component 11, the front side of the first baffle 143 can be jointed with the upper side wall of the garbage box 132, and the cleaning block 12 is guaranteed to move stably. The second barrier 144 extends in a horizontal direction and is provided at an upper side of the water tank 141 to prevent dirt from falling into the water tank 141. The provision of the first and second baffles 143 and 144 also prevents water in the water tank 141 from splashing to the inside of the cleaning device 1 by the rotation of the brush 142.
According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 10-12, the cleaning device 1 further comprises an adjusting assembly 15, the adjusting assembly 15 being disposed above the brushing member 142 and spaced apart from the annular conveying member 11 for adjusting the humidity of the cleaning block 12. According to the cleaning device 1 of the embodiment of the application, the humidity of the cleaning block 12 can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting component 15, namely, the amount of water extruded from the cleaning block 12 is controlled, so that the humidity of the cleaning block 12 can be suitable for cleaning different floors more effectively, and the convenience of the cleaning device 1 is improved.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly 15 includes a wringing plate 151, the wringing plate 151 and the endless conveying member 11 being spaced apart from each other, the wringing plate 151 being movable to adjust a gap between the wringing plate 151 and the endless conveying member 11. Thus, by providing the movable wringing plate 151, the gap between the wringing plate 151 and the endless conveying member 11 can be adjusted, and the wringing plate 151 can be brought into contact with the brush assembly 14 to adjust the operating speed of the brush assembly 14.
As shown in fig. 12 and 17, the wringing plate 151 is disposed rearward of the upper side of the endless conveying member 11, the cleaning block 12 starts to move from top to bottom after bypassing the driving wheel after the cleaning block 12 passes through the water tank 141, and the wringing plate 151 is adapted to press the cleaning block 12 after the cleaning block 12 bypasses the driving wheel. The drive shaft 117 can cooperate with the wringing plate 151 to drain excess water from the cleaning block 12, reduce the amount of water absorbed by the cleaning block 12, prevent the cleaning block 12 from carrying a large amount of water to the ground, and improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning device 1. In an embodiment of the present application, evenly spaced arrangement has the extrusion arch of radially outwards extending along transmission shaft 117 on the periphery of transmission shaft 117, and the extrusion arch is suitable for and extrudes the inboard of cleaning block 12, and the setting of extrusion arch can improve the frictional force between transmission shaft 117 and the cleaning block 12, guarantees that cleaning block 12 can walk around transmission shaft 117 smoothly, and the extrusion arch can also cooperate with wringing plate 151 simultaneously to improve the wringing effect to pressing cleaning block 12.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the lower end of the wringing plate 151 has an extension 152, and the wringing plate 151 is movable to bring the extension 152 into or out of contact with the brushes 142 to adjust the rotation speed of the brushes 142, thereby controlling the water supply amount and/or brushing speed of the brushes 142 to the cleaning block 12. It will be appreciated that the speed of rotation of the brush 142 varies, and that the amount of water supplied to the block 12 by the brush 142 varies, and the degree of dryness of the block 12 varies.
Therefore, by adopting the cleaning device, a user can automatically further adjust the dry humidity according to the requirement, and the requirements of various cleaning scenes such as wet mopping, dry wiping and the like are met.
As shown in fig. 10-12 and 17, in one embodiment of the present application, the brush 142 may include a brush shaft having brushes arranged at regular intervals in a circumferential direction thereof for brushing the cleaning block 12. The brushing shaft extends in the lateral direction, and when the wringing plate 151 moves toward the front side, the extension portion 152 interferes with the brush on the brushing shaft. However, since the brush is a flexible member, the rotation of the brushing shaft is not directly stopped, and the extension portion 152 generates resistance to the brushing shaft, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the brushing shaft. Also, by moving the wringing plate 151, the contact area between the extension 152 and the brush is increased or decreased, and thus the rotation speed of the brush shaft is adjusted.
In addition, the brush is not limited to be arranged on the brushing shaft, and other flexible parts such as sponge or cotton cloth can be arranged on the brushing shaft as long as the purpose of cleaning the cleaning block can be achieved.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly 15 further includes a cam 153, an outer circumference of the cam 153 is in contact with the wringing plate 151, and the cam 153 is rotatable to drive the wringing plate 151 to be movable.
Specifically, the cam 153 is disposed at the rear side of the wringing plate 151, and the center of rotation of the cam 153 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The periphery of the cam 153 is always kept against the wringing plate 151, and because the distance between the periphery of the cam 153 and the center of the cam 153 is different, the periphery of the cam 153 can push the wringing plate 151 to move under the rotation of the cam 153, so as to adjust the distance between the wringing plate 151 and the annular conveying part 11, and further adjust the extrusion degree of the cleaning block 12. The extension part 152 at the lower end of the wringing plate 151 is in contact with the brushing member 142, and the rotating cam 153 can also change the contact area between the extension part 152 and the brushing member 142, so as to adjust the rotation speed of the brushing member 142.
It can be understood that the outer circumferential surface of the cam 153 has a plurality of surfaces along the circumferential direction of the cam 153, and the plurality of surfaces have different distances from the rotation center of the cam 153, so that the cam 153 rotates to move the wringing plate 151. The number of different surfaces on the outer peripheral surface of the cam 153 can be set according to actual needs, and the distance between the different surfaces and the rotation center can also be set according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present application.
According to one embodiment of the present application, adjustment assembly 15 further includes a knob 154 coupled to cam 153, knob 154 driving cam 153 to rotate. The user can rotate the knob 154 to drive the cam 153 to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the wringing plate 151 and the endless conveying member 11.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the adjustment assembly 15 further includes a resilient device configured to bias the wringer plate 151 against the outer peripheral surface of the cam 153.
In one embodiment, the elastic means includes an elastic member 155, one end of the elastic member 155 is connected to the wringing plate 151, and a second end of the elastic member 155 is connected to the wringing plate 151 by bypassing the cam 153. The elastic member 155 can always maintain the close contact state between the wringing plate 151 and the outer periphery of the cam 153. Both ends of the elastic member 155 are disposed on the wringing plate 151, and the cam 153 may be inserted into a ring surrounded by the elastic member 155 and the wringing plate 151.
It is understood that the elastic member 155 is not limited thereto. For example, the cleaning device 1 has a housing 16, and one end of an elastic member 155 is connected to the wringing plate 151 and the other end of the elastic member 155 is connected to the housing 16. The elastic member 155 pulls the wringing plate 151 backward so that the wringing plate 151 is always in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the cam 153, and thus the wringing plate 151 does not rock back and forth and does not generate noise when the wringing plate 151 is in contact with the cleaning block 12.
During the rotation of the cam 153, the cam 153 can push the wringing plate 151 to move forward or backward, so that the distance between the rotation center of the cam 153 and the rear sidewall of the wringing plate 151 changes, and the elastic member 155 is always in a tensioned state, so that the rear sidewall of the wringing plate 151 is always attached to the periphery of the cam 153.
According to one embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device 1 comprises a housing 16. Preferably, the housing 16 includes upper and lower housings that are pivotally connected relative to each other to enable the upper housing to move between an open position and a closed position. The waste bin 132 and the water tank 141 are disposed in the lower housing, and in the open position, the waste bin 132 and the water tank 141 are easily removed to allow the waste in the waste bin 132 to be dumped out and the waste bin 132 to be placed in the lower housing, and the water in the water tank 141 to be replaced.
Further, the lower case includes a main case 161 and a pedestal 163 provided at the bottom of the main case 161. The upper case includes a top cover 162 positioned at the top of the main case 161 and a side plate 17 provided at the bottom of the top cover 132, and one end of the side plate 17 is pivotably connected to the main case 161.
The endless transport element 11, the cleaning block 12, the brush assembly 14, the waste bin 132 of the waste collection assembly 13, and the wringing plate 151 and cam 153 of the adjustment assembly 15 are all disposed within the housing 16. Wherein the first part 1311 of the plate 131 of the assembly 13 is located below the base 163 and the base 163 is inserted into the slot 13124 of the second part 1312 to mount the plate 131 and the base 163. The lower end of the knob 154 of the adjustment assembly 15 is located within the housing 16 and is connected to the upper end surface of the cam 153, and the upper end of the knob 154 extends out of the housing 16 of the cleaning device 1 through the top cover 162 to facilitate the user to rotate the knob 154 outside the housing 16 of the cleaning device 1.
According to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 8-10, the housing 16 has a side plate 17 therein, the side plate 17 is pivotally connected to the main case 161, and a top cover 162 is provided at an upper end of the side plate 17. The annular conveying part 11, the adjusting assembly 15 and the brushing piece 142, the first baffle 143 and the second baffle 144 of the brushing assembly 14 are all arranged on the edge plate 17.
Preferably, the side plates 17 have two, the first driving pulley 113 and the first driven pulley 115 are provided on one side plate 17, the second driving pulley 114 and the second driven pulley 116 are provided on the other side plate 17, and the front ends of both side plates 17 are pivotably connected to the main case 161 by the connecting shaft 18. According to the cleaning device 1 of the embodiment of the present application, by pivotally connecting the side plate 17 to the main housing 161, the top cover 162 and the members provided on the side plate 17 can be turned upward to open the upper opening of the main housing 161, thereby placing the cleaning device 1 in the open state, as shown in fig. 18 and 19. In this open state, the waste box 13 can be taken out of the cleaning device 1, and the upper cover 1322 of the waste box 13 is easily rotated from the closed position toward the open position, thereby pouring out the waste in the waste box 13. The cleaning device 1 may also take out the water tank 141 in an open state to change water.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the cleaning device 1 further includes a motor 118 for driving the transmission shaft 117 to rotate, the first driving wheel 113 is disposed at a first end of the transmission shaft 117, the second driving wheel 114 is disposed at a second end of the transmission shaft, and an output end of the motor 118 is linked with the first driving wheel 113 or the second driving wheel 114 as a power source of the cleaning device 1.
A specific embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The cleaning device 1 is provided with a first driving wheel 113 and a second driving wheel 114, the first driving wheel 113 and the second driving wheel 114 are connected through a transmission shaft 117 and rotate synchronously, and the first driving wheel 113, the transmission shaft 117 and the second driving wheel 114 are arranged in the transverse direction. The cleaning device 1 is provided with a motor 118, and an output end of the motor 118 is linked with the first driving wheel 113 or the second driving wheel 114 and used as a power source of the cleaning device 1.
The cleaning device 1 is further provided with a first driven wheel 115 and a second driven wheel 116, the first driven wheel 115 is linked with the first driving wheel 113 through a synchronous belt, the second driven wheel 116 is linked with the second driving wheel 114 through another synchronous belt, a plurality of cleaning blocks 12 are arranged between the two synchronous belts, the first ends of the cleaning blocks 12 are connected with one of the synchronous belts, and the second ends of the cleaning blocks 12 are connected with the other synchronous belt. The first driving wheel 113 is disposed above the rear side of the first driven wheel 115, and the second driving wheel 114 is disposed above the rear side of the second driven wheel 116, so that the two timing belts are disposed obliquely at a certain angle with respect to the ground.
The cleaning blocks 12 are constructed to be rectangular blocks, four corners of each rectangular block are provided with fillets, the cleaning blocks 12 are arranged at intervals on the synchronous belt, the distance between every two adjacent cleaning blocks 12 is 50-500 mm, the cleaning blocks 12 can be constructed to be sponge blocks, wiping cloth blocks, blocks formed by sponge core outer layer coating wiping cloth, blocks formed by elastic core outer layer coating sponge or wiping cloth, blocks formed by rigid core outer layer coating sponge or wiping cloth, and the cleaning blocks 12 can be replaced.
Still be provided with rubbish collection component 13 in cleaning device 1, rubbish collection component 13 includes rubbish collection board 131 and rubbish box 132, rubbish collection board 131 sets up the lower part in cleaning device 1 front side, and rubbish collection board 131 is located the downside of first driven wheel 115 and second driven wheel 116, cleaning block 12 moves from the supreme direction down on rubbish collection board 131, in order to sweep the rubbish on ground to rubbish box 132 in, rubbish collection board 131 extends along transversely, and set up between action wheel and driven wheel, be equipped with on the rubbish box 132 and open the mouth in order to be suitable for collecting rubbish, still be provided with the cleaning brush in rubbish box 132, the free end of cleaning brush stretches out and opens the mouth, and be suitable for scraping the lower surface of cleaning block 12 and brush, in order to clear up the filth on cleaning block 12 to rubbish box 132.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, waste bin 132 includes a body 1321 and a lid 1322, lid 1322 being pivotally coupled to body 1321 to open and close body 1321. In other words, the upper cover 1322 is rotatable between an open position to open the body 1321 and a closed position to close the body 1321. In the closed position, the upper cover 1322 can engage with the front garbage collecting plate 131, i.e., the upper surface of the upper cover 1322 is in the same plane as the upper surface of the second plate 13122 and the front end surface of the first member 1311. Preferably, in the closed position, the waste bin 132 is right triangular in cross-section and the upper lid 1322 is positioned where the hypotenuse of the right triangle is located.
The waste collection panel 131 includes a first member 1311 and a second member 1312 provided on the first member 1311. The upper end surface and the lower end surface of the first member 1311 are horizontally arranged, and the front end surface of the first member 1311 is inclined upward in the front-to-rear direction with respect to the horizontal plane at the same angle as the angle of inclination of the endless conveying member 11.
Second member 1312 includes first plate 13121 and second plate 13122, first plate 13121 being provided on the upper end surface of first member 1311, and second plate 13122 being inclined upward from the front end of first plate 13121 in the front-to-rear direction at the same angle as the angle of inclination of endless conveying member 11 so that the upper surface of second plate 13122 is flush with the front end surface of first member 1311. In addition, an extension plate 13123 is provided on the lower surface of the second plate 13122, and a slot 13124 is formed between the extension plate 13123 and the first plate 13121.
The cleaning device 1 is further provided with a brushing assembly 14, the brushing assembly 14 is arranged behind the garbage box 132, the brushing assembly 14 comprises a water tank 141, cleaning water is stored in the water tank 141, the brushing part 142 can comprise a brushing shaft, brushes for brushing the cleaning block 12 are arranged on the circumferential direction of the brushing shaft, the part of the brushing part 142 is positioned below the liquid level of the water tank 141, and the brushing part 142 can drive water in the water tank 141 when rotating, so that the water in the water tank 141 can be splashed onto the cleaning block 12. The brush assembly 14 further includes a first blocking plate 143 and a second blocking plate 144, the first blocking plate 143 is disposed at an upper end of the water tank 141 and is located below the ring-shaped conveying member 11 and at a rear side of the brush 142 in the longitudinal direction, and the second blocking plate 144 is disposed at an upper end of the water tank 141 and is located at a front side of the brush 142 in the longitudinal direction. The first and second baffles 143 and 144 serve to prevent the washing liquid from splashing while the brush 142 rotates.
The cleaning device 1 further comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is arranged above the brushing part 142 and spaced from the annular conveying part 11 to adjust the humidity of the cleaning block 12, the adjusting assembly comprises a water squeezing plate 151, the water squeezing plate 151 and the annular conveying part 11 are spaced from each other, and the water squeezing plate 151 can move to adjust the gap between the water squeezing plate 151 and the annular conveying part 11. Wringing plate 151 sets up the rear portion at the upside of annular conveying component 11, cleaning block 12 is behind water tank 141, cleaning block 12's moving direction changes, it from top to bottom moves to begin after bypassing the action wheel, wringing plate 151 is suitable for and extrudes cleaning block 12 after cleaning block 12 bypasses the action wheel, transmission shaft 117 can cooperate with wringing plate 151, even interval arrangement has the extrusion arch of radially outwards extending along transmission shaft 117 in the periphery of transmission shaft 117, the extrusion arch is suitable for and extrudees the inboard of cleaning block 12, with discharge surplus moisture in cleaning block 12, reduce cleaning block 12's the volume of absorbing water, avoid cleaning block 12 to take a large amount of water to subaerial, improve cleaning device 1's cleaning performance.
The lower end of the wringing plate 151 has an extension 152, and the wringing plate 151 is movable to bring the extension 152 into contact with the brush 142 to adjust the rotation speed of the brush 142. The brushing member 142 may include a brushing shaft having a brush arranged in a circumferential direction thereof for brushing the cleaning block 12, the brushing shaft extending in a transverse direction, and a cam 153 having an outer circumferential surface of the cam 153 contacting the wringing plate 151, the cam 153 being rotatable to drive the wringing plate 151 to be movable. The rotation center perpendicular to horizontal plane of cam 153, the distance between the periphery of cam 153 and the cam 153 centre of a circle is different, the adjusting part still includes elastic component 155, the one end of elastic component 155 links to each other with wringing plate 151, the second end of elastic component 155 is walked around cam 153 and is linked to each other with wringing plate 151, elastic component 155 can remain the hugging closely state of wringing plate 151 and cam 153 periphery throughout, under the rotation of cam 153, the periphery of cam 153 can promote wringing plate 151 and remove, with the distance between regulation wringing plate 151 and the annular transport piece, and then adjust the extrusion degree to cleaning block 12, through removing wringing plate 151, increase or reduce the area of contact between extension 152 and the brush, and then adjust the rotational speed of the brush washing axle.
The adjustment assembly further includes a knob 154 connected to the cam 153, the knob 154 drives the cam 153 to rotate, the knob 154 may be disposed on an upper end surface of the cam 153, and the knob 154 is located outside the housing 16, so that a user can drive the cam 153 to rotate by rotating the knob 154, thereby adjusting a distance between the pressure plate and the annular conveying member.
The cleaning device 1 further comprises a housing 16. The case 16 includes a main case 161, a top cover 162 provided at the top of the main case 161, and a base 163 provided at the bottom of the main case 161.
The endless transport element 11, the cleaning block 12, the brush assembly 14, the waste bin 132 of the waste collection assembly 13, and the wringing plate 151 and cam 153 of the adjustment assembly 15 are all disposed within the housing 16. Wherein the first part 1311 of the plate 131 of the assembly 13 is located below the base 163 and the base 163 is inserted into the slot 13124 of the second part 1312 to mount the plate 131 and the base 163. The lower end of the knob 154 of the adjustment assembly 15 is located within the housing 16 and is connected to the upper end surface of the cam 153, and the upper end of the knob 154 extends out of the housing 16 of the cleaning device 1 through the top cover 162 to facilitate the user to rotate the knob 154 outside the housing 16 of the cleaning device 1.
As shown in fig. 8 to 10, the case 16 has therein a side plate 17, the side plate 17 is pivotally connected to the main case 161, and a top cover 162 is provided at an upper end of the side plate 17. The annular conveying part 11, the adjusting assembly 15 and the brushing piece 142, the first baffle 143 and the second baffle 144 of the brushing assembly 14 are all arranged on the edge plate 17.
The side plates 17 have two, a first driving pulley 113 and a first driven pulley 115 are provided on one side plate 17, a second driving pulley 114 and a second driven pulley 116 are provided on the other side plate 17, and the front ends of both side plates 17 are pivotably connected to the main case 161 by a connecting shaft 18. The side plate 17 is pivotally connected to the main casing 161, and the top cover 162 and the members provided on the side plate 17 are turned upward to open the upper opening of the main casing 161, thereby placing the cleaning apparatus 1 in an open state, as shown in fig. 18 and 19. In this open state, the waste box 13 can be taken out of the cleaning device 1, and the upper cover 1322 of the waste box 13 is easily rotated from the closed position toward the open position, thereby pouring out the waste in the waste box 13. The cleaning device 1 may also take out the water tank 141 in an open state to change water.
The outer side of the main shell 161 is further provided with a roller 1611, the roller 1611 is suitable for the movement of the cleaning device 1, the cleaning device 1 can be moved smoothly, the rear side of the main shell 161 is further provided with a handle 19, one end of the handle 19 is hinged and fixed with the main shell 161, a user can push the cleaning device 1 to move through the handle 19, and the convenience of the cleaning device is improved.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning device, comprising:
a cleaning member;
an endless conveying member on which the cleaning member is provided to convey the cleaning member cyclically by the endless conveying member between a first position in which the cleaning member cleans a floor and a second position;
a brush assembly located below the annular conveying member and adjacent to the second position for brushing the cleaning members;
an adjusting assembly including a wringing plate spaced apart from the annular conveying member, the wringing plate being movable to adjust a gap between the wringing plate and the annular conveying member, a lower end of the wringing plate having an extension, the wringing plate being movable to bring the extension into contact with or out of contact with the brush assembly to adjust an operating speed of the brush assembly.
2. The cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly further comprises a cam having an outer circumferential surface contacting the wringer plate, the cam being rotatable to drive the wringer plate to be movable.
3. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 2, wherein the adjustment assembly further comprises a resilient device configured to bias the wringer plate against an outer peripheral surface of the cam.
4. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 3, wherein the resilient means comprises a resilient member having a first end connected to the wringer plate and a second end connected to the wringer plate bypassing the cam.
5. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 2, wherein the adjustment assembly further comprises a knob connected to the cam, the knob driving the cam to rotate.
6. The cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a longitudinal extension direction of the endless conveying member is arranged obliquely with respect to a horizontal plane, and the second position is higher than the first position.
7. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 6, wherein the endless transport member comprises a first endless transport member and a second endless transport member, the first endless transport member and the second endless transport member being laterally spaced apart, the cleaning members being connected at a first end to the first endless transport member and at a second end to the second endless transport member.
8. The cleaning apparatus as recited in claim 7, further comprising a first drive wheel, a second drive wheel, a first driven wheel and a second driven wheel, said first drive wheel and said second drive wheel being laterally spaced from each other, said first drive wheel and said first driven wheel being longitudinally spaced, said second drive wheel and said second driven wheel being longitudinally spaced, said first endless transport member being trained about said first drive wheel and said first driven wheel, said second endless transport member being trained about said second drive wheel and said second driven wheel.
9. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 8, wherein the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel are mounted on the same drive shaft, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel rotate about the same axis.
10. The cleaning apparatus defined in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the brush assembly comprises:
a water tank;
the water squeezing plate is arranged in the water tank and is close to the second position, the water squeezing plate is driven by the cleaning piece to rotate and is used for squeezing the cleaning piece, and the water squeezing plate can move to enable the extending part to be in contact with or separated from the cleaning piece so as to adjust the rotating speed of the cleaning piece.
CN201920604038.8U 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Cleaning device Active CN210277082U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110051293A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-26 吴晓栋 A kind of cleaning device
CN115486772A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-20 浙江好卫仕日用品有限公司 Cleaning and water-scraping device for flat mop

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110051293A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-26 吴晓栋 A kind of cleaning device
CN115486772A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-20 浙江好卫仕日用品有限公司 Cleaning and water-scraping device for flat mop
CN115486772B (en) * 2022-10-18 2024-03-12 浙江好卫仕日用品有限公司 Cleaning and water scraping device for flat mop

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