CN210264264U - Opening and closing position switching and locking mechanism of cover door actuator - Google Patents
Opening and closing position switching and locking mechanism of cover door actuator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210264264U CN210264264U CN201920432345.2U CN201920432345U CN210264264U CN 210264264 U CN210264264 U CN 210264264U CN 201920432345 U CN201920432345 U CN 201920432345U CN 210264264 U CN210264264 U CN 210264264U
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- inclined plane
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- box body
- cam
- cover door
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a switching position of lid door executor switches and locking mechanical system, including box body, spring bolt, spring catch, the spring bolt passes the box body and can follow its axis motion, and the cam pack is fixed in the spring bolt neck, is equipped with the spring between cam pack and the box body bottom, and spring catch one end is fixed in the box body bottom through the spring leaf, and the other end impresses the cam guide slot on the cam pack, can realize the motion of spring catch single direction through the settlement on the cam guide slot inclined plane, guarantees to return the circulation of original point again from the original point to the locking point and switches. The beneficial effect of utility model is: the traditional cover door opening mode is changed to the mode that the energy cover door can be opened/closed by pressing the energy cover door outside the vehicle, so that the operation convenience and the experience of a driver are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile energy source flap door, especially a switching position of flap door executor switches and locking mechanical system.
Background
The fuel automobile or the new energy automobile is provided with a cover door for covering the energy port, and the energy port is an oil filling port or a charging port. Traditional stay cord formula energy flap door all must carry out opening of energy flap door through the handle opening device in the driver's cabin, along with the rise of self-service filling station and the arrival of the intelligent wave of car, for satisfying the automobile user to the more intelligent demand of operation of energy flap door opening and closing, traditional energy flap door is opened the cable and is being replaced by novel flap executor lock. When pressing the lid door of energy mouth, the lid door executor needs to realize opening in step and the accurate switching of closing, in addition to synchronous locking closed position, waits for a mechanism to realize urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses solve above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide a switching position of lid door executor and locking mechanical system.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the opening and closing position switching and locking mechanism of the cover door actuator comprises a box body, a spring bolt and a spring pin, wherein the spring bolt penetrates through the box body and can move along the axis of the spring bolt, a cam component is fixed at the neck of the spring bolt, a spring is arranged between the cam component and the bottom of the box body, one end of the spring pin is fixed at the bottom of the box body through the spring piece, the other end of the spring pin is pressed into a cam guide groove in the cam component, the single-direction movement of the spring pin can be realized through the setting of an upper inclined plane of the cam guide groove.
Preferably, the cam guide groove is in a closed ring shape and comprises an inner edge and an outer edge, the lowest position of the outer edge is an original point, a first inclined plane extending upwards to the right is arranged at the inner edge above the original point, a second inclined plane extending upwards to the left is arranged at the outer edge above the first inclined plane, a third inclined plane extending downwards to the left is arranged at the inner edge below the second inclined plane, a stopping edge is arranged in front of the third inclined plane, the lowest position of the third inclined plane is a locking point, a fourth inclined plane extending upwards to the left is arranged at the outer edge above the third inclined plane, a fifth inclined plane extending downwards to the right is arranged at the outer edge below the fourth inclined plane, and the lowest position of the fifth.
Preferably, a first step is arranged on a path between the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane of the spring pin, a second step is arranged on a path between the third inclined plane and the fourth inclined plane of the spring pin, a third step is arranged on a path between the fourth inclined plane and the fifth inclined plane of the spring pin, and a fourth step is arranged on a path between the fifth inclined plane and the original point of the spring pin.
The beneficial effect of utility model is: the traditional cover door opening mode is changed to the mode that the energy cover door can be opened/closed by pressing the energy cover door outside the vehicle, so that the operation convenience and the experience of a driver are greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cam assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the path of the spring pin;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the path of the spring pin during the lockout phase;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a state when the lock is off;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the path of the spring pin during the unlocking stage;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the unlocked state;
description of reference numerals: the spring bolt comprises a spring bolt 1, a cam component 2, a cam guide groove 21, a first inclined surface 22, a first step 23, a second inclined surface 24, a third inclined surface 25, a second step 26, a fourth inclined surface 27, a third step 28, a fifth inclined surface 29, a fourth step 210, an origin 211, a locking point 212, an inner edge 213, an outer edge 214, a blocking edge 215, a spring pin 3, a spring clamping piece 4, a box body 5 and a spring 6.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b): referring to fig. 1, an open/close position switching and locking mechanism of a door covering actuator comprises a box body 5, a latch bolt 1 and a spring pin 3, wherein the latch bolt 1 penetrates through the box body 5 and can move along the axis of the latch bolt 1, a cam assembly 2 is fixed at the neck of the latch bolt 1, a spring 6 (playing a resetting role and improving the pressing hand feeling of a customer) is arranged between the bottom of the cam assembly 2 and the bottom of the box body 5, one end of the spring pin 3 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 5 through a spring piece 4 (preventing the spring pin 3 from being separated), the other end of the spring pin is pressed into a cam guide groove 21 on the cam assembly 2, the single-direction movement of the spring pin 3 can be realized through the setting of an inclined.
As shown in fig. 2, the cam guiding groove 21 is in a closed ring shape and is composed of an inner edge 213 and an outer edge 214, the lowest position of the outer edge 214 is the origin 211, the inner edge 213 above the origin 211 is provided with a first inclined plane 22 extending upwards to the right, the outer edge 214 above the first inclined plane 22 is provided with a second inclined plane 24 extending upwards to the left, the inner edge 213 below the second inclined plane 24 is provided with a third inclined plane 25 extending downwards to the left, a stopping edge 215 is arranged in front of the third inclined plane 25, the lowest position of the third inclined plane 25 is the locking point 212, the outer edge 214 above the third inclined plane 25 is provided with a fourth inclined plane 27 extending upwards to the left, the outer edge 214 below the fourth inclined plane 27 is provided with a fifth inclined plane 29 extending downwards to the right, and the lowest position of. The first step 23 is arranged on the path of the spring pin 3 between the first inclined surface 22 and the second inclined surface 24, the second step 26 is arranged on the path of the spring pin 3 between the third inclined surface 25 and the fourth inclined surface 27, the third step 28 is arranged on the path of the spring pin 3 between the fourth inclined surface 27 and the fifth inclined surface 29, and the fourth step 210 is arranged on the path of the spring pin 3 between the fifth inclined surface 29 and the origin 211.
The cover door of the energy port is abutted to the bolt 1 along the axis, the bolt 1 pushes the cam component 2 to move along the axis direction, the specific design track and the motion surface difference of the cam component 2 enable the spring pin 3 and the cam component 2 to move and be positioned according to the set track direction, and when the bolt 1 is pressed again, the spring pin 3 can return to the original point 211 through the specific track direction of the cam component 2 to prepare for the next cycle operation.
The specific trajectory of the cam guide 21 is designed as follows: the spring pin 3 runs according to the trajectory shown in fig. 3: origin 211 → slope one 22 → step one 23 → slope two 24 → slope three 25 → locking point 212 → step two 26 → slope four 27 → step three 28 → slope five 29 → step four 210 → origin 211.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the locking stage: from origin → cover door closing latch point.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the unlocking stage: from the cover door closing locking point → origin.
Through the setting of the inclined plane and the step, the unidirectional movement can be realized, and the circular switching from the origin 211 to the locking point 212 and then back to the origin 211 is ensured; the cam component 2 is hung on the spring pin 3 by the action of the spring 6 on the cam component 2, and the closed position of the cover door is locked; through the design step, realize opening/close "Gedendeng" suggestion sound in place.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a closing position of lid door executor switches and locking mechanical system, includes box body (5), spring bolt (1), spring catch (3), characterized by: spring bolt (1) passes box body (5) and can follow its axis motion, cam module (2) are fixed in spring bolt (1) neck, be equipped with spring (6) between cam module (2) and box body (5) bottom, spring catch (3) one end is fixed in box body (5) bottom through spring leaf (4), cam guide slot (21) on cam module (2) are impressed to the other end, the setting through cam guide slot (21) upper slope can realize spring catch (3) single direction motion, the circulation of assurance from origin (211) to lock point (212) return origin (211) again switches.
2. The opening/closing position switching and locking mechanism of a cover door actuator according to claim 1, wherein: the cam guide groove (21) is in a closed ring shape and consists of an inner edge (213) and an outer edge (214), the lowest position of the outer edge (214) is an original point (211), a first inclined plane (22) extending upwards to the right is arranged at the position of the inner edge (213) above the original point (211), a second inclined plane (24) extending upwards to the left is arranged at the position of the outer edge (214) above the first inclined plane (22), a third inclined plane (25) extending downwards to the left is arranged at the position of the inner edge (213) below the second inclined plane (24), a stopping edge (215) is arranged in front of the third inclined plane (25), the lowest position of the third inclined plane (25) is a locking point (212), a fourth inclined plane (27) extending upwards to the left is arranged at the position of the outer edge (214) above the third inclined plane (25), a fifth inclined plane (29) extending downwards to the right is arranged at the position of the outer edge (214) below the fourth inclined.
3. The opening/closing position switching and locking mechanism of a cover door actuator according to claim 2, wherein: the spring pin (3) is provided with a first step (23) through a path between the first inclined plane (22) and the second inclined plane (24), the spring pin (3) is provided with a second step (26) through a path between the third inclined plane (25) and the fourth inclined plane (27), the spring pin (3) is provided with a third step (28) through a path between the fourth inclined plane (27) and the fifth inclined plane (29), and the spring pin (3) is provided with a fourth step (210) through a path between the fifth inclined plane (29) and the origin (211).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920432345.2U CN210264264U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Opening and closing position switching and locking mechanism of cover door actuator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920432345.2U CN210264264U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Opening and closing position switching and locking mechanism of cover door actuator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210264264U true CN210264264U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920432345.2U Active CN210264264U (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-04-02 | Opening and closing position switching and locking mechanism of cover door actuator |
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| CN (1) | CN210264264U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117803826A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-04-02 | 河南远辰祥建设工程有限公司 | Portable geographic information mapping device |
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2019
- 2019-04-02 CN CN201920432345.2U patent/CN210264264U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117803826A (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-04-02 | 河南远辰祥建设工程有限公司 | Portable geographic information mapping device |
| CN117803826B (en) * | 2024-02-29 | 2024-05-10 | 河南远辰祥建设工程有限公司 | Portable geographic information mapping device |
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