CN210261834U

CN210261834U - Rotary drum device of plant tanned leather processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210261834U
Application number: CN201920708466.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡福泉; 姚克英; 肖晓波
Original assignee: Anhui Hongbo Leather Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hongbo Leather Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant tanning leather processing equipment's rotary drum device, including base and montant, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the montant about the top of base, rotary drum mechanism is installed to the inboard of montant, the inside row of installing in the left and right sides of rotary drum mechanism material mechanism of arranging, the left side of rotary drum mechanism is equipped with rotary mechanism, the upper end internally mounted of rotary drum mechanism has the mechanism of uncapping, the sheathed tube outer wall all rotates with the montant through first bearing and links to each other. This rotary drum device of vegetable-tanned leather processing equipment, through the rotary drum, the riser, the slim pole, the cooperation between motor and the rotary drum lid, the problem that the vegetable-tanned process velocity of having solved the leather is too slow, through the pneumatic cylinder, the hydraulic stem, first hydraulic fluid port, the second hydraulic fluid port, the cooperation between valve switch and the drain pipe, make and accomplish the first hydraulic fluid port of accessible and the inside removal of second hydraulic fluid port promotion hydraulic stem after the vegetable-tanned processing and pressurize the leather, the problem that can't extrude the inside vegetable-tanned of leather after the vegetable-tanned processing has been solved.

Description

Rotary drum device of plant tanned leather processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a leather technical field specifically is a rotary drum device of planting tanned leather processing equipment.

Background

The vegetable tanning leather is a leather tool raw material formed by processing leather by using a vegetable tanning agent, and is divided into chrome tanning leather, semi-vegetable tanning leather and full-vegetable tanning leather according to the hardness, the full-vegetable tanning leather is the hardest and thickest, the common vegetable tanning leather is the best choice for making primary-color leather tools and leather carving, although the rotary drum device in the prior art can process the vegetable tanning process of the leather, the prior art has the problem that the vegetable tanning processing speed of the leather is too slow, and the problem that the vegetable tanning in the leather cannot be extruded after the vegetable tanning processing still exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant rotary drum device of tanned leather processing equipment to solve the problem that the vegetable-tanning process velocity of the leather that proposes in the above-mentioned background art is too slow, still have the problem that can't extrude the inside vegetable-tanning of leather after the vegetable-tanning processing simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant tanning leather processing equipment's rotary drum device, includes base and montant, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the montant about the top of base, rotary drum mechanism is installed to the inboard of montant, the inside row of installing in the left and right sides of rotary drum mechanism material mechanism, the left side of rotary drum mechanism is equipped with rotary mechanism, the upper end internally mounted of rotary drum mechanism has uncapping mechanism.

Preferably, the rotary drum mechanism includes rotary drum, riser, drain pipe, support, valve switch, inlet tube, through-hole, first bearing, sleeve pipe and pin, controls sheathed tube outer wall all rotates with the montant through first bearing and links to each other, the equal rigid coupling in sheathed tube inboard has the support, the inboard rigid coupling of support has the rotary drum, both sides are equipped with inlet tube and drain pipe respectively about the right side of rotary drum, inlet tube and drain pipe are linked together with the rotary drum, the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of inlet tube and drain pipe has the valve switch, the equal riser in the left and right sides of rotary drum, the equal clearance fit of riser and rotary drum, the inside processing of riser has a plurality of through-holes, the equal rigid coupling in inboard of riser has a plurality of pins.

Preferably, the lower end of the inner cavity of the rotary drum and the lower end of the inner cavity of the water discharge pipe are in the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a box body, a rubber block, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a cross rod, a second bearing, a first oil pipe, a second oil pipe, a sleeve block and a sealing bearing, the box body is positioned inside the support, the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected with the cross rod, the outer wall of the cross rod is rotatably connected with the support through the second bearing, the cross rod is in clearance fit with the sleeve, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the box body, the hydraulic rod is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is attached to the hydraulic rod, the upper outer side and the lower inner side of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively communicated with the second oil pipe and the first oil pipe, the second oil pipe is fixedly connected with the first oil pipe, the cross rod and the box body, the outer wall of the hydraulic rod is provided with the rubber block, the rubber block is attached to the hydraulic rod, the outer side of the rubber block is fixedly connected with the sleeve block, and the outer wall of, the inner side of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the vertical plate.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes motor, motor cabinet, gear and ring gear, the ring gear rigid coupling is at the left end of rotary drum, the upper end left side of base is passed through the motor cabinet and is fixed continuous with the motor, the output shaft right side rigid coupling of motor has the gear, gear and ring gear intermeshing.

Preferably, the uncovering mechanism comprises a rotary drum cover, a rubber sleeve and screws, the rotary drum cover is located at the center of the upper portion of the rotary drum, the rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the rotary drum cover and in interference fit with the rotary drum, the screws are arranged inside the left side and the right side of the rotary drum cover, and the screws are in threaded connection with the rotary drum cover and the rotary drum.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this rotary drum device of vegetable-tanned leather processing equipment, through the rotary drum, the riser, the slim pole, the change, the gear, cooperation between motor and the rotary drum lid, when making starting motor drive the rotary drum and rotate, fixed position's rotary drum and the stirring of rotating state rotary drum can realize the leather, the problem that the vegetable-tanned process velocity of leather is too slow has been solved, through the pneumatic cylinder, the hydraulic stem, first hydraulic fluid port, the second hydraulic fluid port, the riser, cooperation between valve switch and the drain pipe, make and accomplish the first hydraulic fluid port of vegetable-tanned processing back accessible and second hydraulic fluid port promote the hydraulic stem inwards to remove and pressurize the leather, the problem that can't extrude the inside vegetable-tanned of leather after the vegetable-tanned processing has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stem, the bracket and the sleeve of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hydraulic rod, rubber block and sleeve block of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the base, the motor base and the gear in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a rotating mechanism, 201, a motor, 202, a motor base, 203, a gear, 204, a toothed ring, 3, a rotating drum mechanism, 301, a rotating drum, 302, a vertical plate, 303, a water discharge pipe, 304, a support, 305, a valve switch, 306, a water inlet pipe, 307, a through hole, 308, a first bearing, 309, a sleeve, 310, a thin rod, 4, a discharge mechanism, 401, a box body, 402, a rubber block, 403, a hydraulic cylinder, 404, a hydraulic rod, 405, a cross rod, 406, a second bearing, 407, a first oil pipe, 408, a second oil pipe, 409, a sleeve block, 410, a sealing bearing, 5, a cover opening mechanism, 501, a rotating drum cover, 502, a rubber sleeve, 503, a screw, 6 and a vertical rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rotary drum device of a plant tanning leather processing device comprises a base 1 and vertical rods 6, wherein the vertical rods 6 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end above the base 1, the base 1 can support the vertical rods 6, a rotary drum mechanism 3 is installed on the inner side of each vertical rod 6, discharge mechanisms 4 are installed inside the left side and the right side of each rotary drum mechanism 3, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of each rotary drum mechanism 3, a cover opening mechanism 5 is installed inside the upper end of each rotary drum mechanism 3, each rotary drum mechanism 3 comprises a rotary drum 301, a vertical plate 302, a water discharge pipe 303, a support 304, a valve switch 305, a water inlet pipe 306, a through hole 307, a first bearing 308, a sleeve 309 and a thin rod 310, the outer walls of the left sleeve 309 and the right sleeve 309 are rotatably connected with the vertical rods 6 through the first bearing 308, the vertical rods 6 can support the sleeve 309 through the first bearing 308, the supports the inner sides of the sleeve 309 are fixedly, the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the rotary drum 301 are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 306 and a water drain pipe 303, the water inlet pipe 306 and the water drain pipe 303 are communicated with the rotary drum 301, water can be replaced in the rotary drum 301 through the water inlet pipe 306 and the water drain pipe 303, the outer walls of the water inlet pipe 306 and the water drain pipe 303 are fixedly connected with a valve switch 305, the valve switch 305 can control the opening and closing states of the water inlet pipe 306 and the water drain pipe 303, the left side and the right side of the interior of the rotary drum 301 are respectively provided with a vertical plate 302, the vertical plates 302 and the rotary drum 301 are in clearance fit, the vertical plates 302 can move in the interior of the rotary drum 301, a plurality of through holes 307 are processed in the interior of the vertical plates 302, the through holes 307 are convenient for keeping the communication of the left side and the right side of the vertical plates 302, the inner sides of the vertical plates 302 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality, the discharging mechanism 4 comprises a box body 401, a rubber block 402, a hydraulic cylinder 403, a hydraulic rod 404, a cross rod 405, a second bearing 406, a first oil pipe 407, a second oil pipe 408, a sleeve block 409 and a sealing bearing 410, wherein the box body 401 is positioned inside a support 304 to limit the relative positions of the box body 401 and the support 304, the outer side of the box body 401 is fixedly connected with the cross rod 405, the cross rod 405 can support the box body 401, the outer wall of the cross rod 405 is rotatably connected with the support 304 through the second bearing 406, the support 304 can support the cross rod 405 through the second bearing 406, the cross rod 405 is in clearance fit with a sleeve 309, the cross rod 405 can rotate inside the sleeve 309, the hydraulic cylinder 403 is fixedly connected inside the box body 401, the hydraulic cylinder is a HOB light hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod 404 is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 403, the hydraulic cylinder 403 is attached to the hydraulic rod 404, the hydraulic rod 404 can move inside the hydraulic cylinder 403 and can keep the sealing of the contact position, the upper outer side and the lower inner side of the hydraulic cylinder 403 are respectively communicated with a second oil pipe 408 and a first oil pipe 407, the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 403 can be controlled by controlling the oil inlet sequence of the second oil pipe 408 and the first oil pipe 407, the second oil pipe 408 and the first oil pipe 407 are fixedly connected with a cross rod 405 and a box 401, the cross rod 405 and the box 401 can support the second oil pipe 408 and the first oil pipe 407, the hydraulic cylinder 403 can be communicated with an external oil pump through the second oil pipe 408 and the first oil pipe 407, the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 404 is provided with a rubber block 402, the rubber block 402 is attached to the hydraulic rod 404, the hydraulic rod 404 can move in the rubber block 402, the relative sealing between the hydraulic rod 404 and the rubber block 402 in the moving process is ensured, the outer side of the rubber block 402 is fixedly connected with a sleeve block 409, the sleeve 409 can support the rubber block 402, the outer wall of the sleeve block 409 is rotatably connected with the rotary drum 301 through a, the drum 301 can support the sleeve block 409 through a sealing bearing 410, the inner side of the hydraulic rod 404 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 302, the hydraulic rod 404 can drive the vertical plate 302 to move, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, a motor base 202, a gear 203 and a toothed ring 204, the toothed ring 204 is fixedly connected to the left end of the drum 301, the drum 301 can support the toothed ring 204, the left side of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 201 through the motor base 202, the base 1 can support the motor 201 through the motor base 202, the right side of the output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with the gear 203, the gear 203 is mutually meshed with the toothed ring 204, the motor 201 can drive the toothed ring 204 to rotate through the gear 203, the cover opening mechanism 5 comprises a drum cover 501, a rubber sleeve 502 and a screw 503, the drum cover 501 is positioned at the upper center of the drum 301 to limit the relative position of the drum cover 501 and the drum 301, the rubber sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the lower center of, the rotary drum cover 501 can be mounted with the rotary drum 301 through the rubber sleeve 502, screws 503 are arranged inside the left side and the right side of the rotary drum cover 501, the screws 503 are in threaded connection with the rotary drum cover 501 and the rotary drum 301, and the rotary drum cover 501 can be mounted at the upper end of the rotary drum 301 through the screws 503.

When the drum device of the vegetable-tanned leather processing equipment is required to be used, firstly, the screw 503 can be unscrewed to take down the drum cover 501 and the rubber sleeve 502, the leather to be subjected to the vegetable-tanned processing is placed in the drum 301, then, the drum cover 501 and the rubber sleeve 502 are reinstalled through the screw 503, the rubber sleeve 502 ensures the sealing performance with the drum cover 501, the upper valve switch 305 is opened, then, the plant tanning agent is supplemented into the drum 301 through the water inlet pipe 306, the upper valve switch 305 is closed after the plant tanning agent is supplemented, the motor 201 is started, the output shaft of the motor 201 can drive the drum 301 to rotate through the gear 203 and the toothed ring 204, the stirring of the internal leather and the plant tanning agent can be realized through the matching of the thin rod 310 at the fixed position and the drum 301 in the rotating state, the vegetable-tanned processing of the leather is accelerated, the motor 201 is stopped after the processing is completed, the drum is enabled to return to the static state, then, the second oil, the first oil pipe 307 is drained, the hydraulic rod 404 is made to stretch outwards under the pressure of hydraulic oil, the hydraulic rod 404 can drive the vertical plate 302 to move inwards, the through hole 307 ensures the circulation of the plant tanning agent, the internal leather can be pressurized and extruded out of the internal plant tanning agent, the valve switch 305 is opened again to enable the internal plant tanning agent to be discharged from the drain pipe 303, the rotary drum cover 501 and the rubber sleeve 502 are taken down by loosening the screw 503, the internal leather is taken out, and then the rotary drum cover 501 and the rubber sleeve 502 are reinstalled by the screw 503.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant rotary drum device of tanned leather processing equipment, includes base (1) and montant (6), the equal rigid coupling in both ends has montant (6), its characterized in that about the top of base (1): drum mechanism (3) are installed to the inboard of montant (6), row material mechanism (4) are all installed to the left and right sides inside of drum mechanism (3), the left side of drum mechanism (3) is equipped with rotary mechanism (2), the upper end internally mounted of drum mechanism (3) has uncapping mechanism (5).

2. The drum assembly of a plant tanned leather processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the rotary drum mechanism (3) comprises a rotary drum (301), a vertical plate (302), a drain pipe (303), a support (304), a valve switch (305), a water inlet pipe (306), a through hole (307), a first bearing (308), a sleeve (309) and a thin rod (310), the outer wall of the sleeve (309) is rotatably connected with the vertical rod (6) through the first bearing (308), the inner side of the sleeve (309) is fixedly connected with the support (304), the rotary drum (301) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the support (304), the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the rotary drum (301) are respectively provided with the water inlet pipe (306) and the drain pipe (303), the water inlet pipe (306) and the drain pipe (303) are communicated with the rotary drum (301), the outer walls of the water inlet pipe (306) and the drain pipe (303) are fixedly connected with the valve switch (303), the left side and the right side of the inner, the vertical plate (302) is in clearance fit with the rotary drum (301), a plurality of through holes (307) are machined in the vertical plate (302), and a plurality of thin rods (310) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical plate (302).

3. A drum assembly for a plant tanned leather processing apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: the lower end of the inner cavity of the rotary drum (301) and the lower end of the inner cavity of the water drainage pipe (303) are in the same horizontal line.

4. The drum assembly of a plant tanned leather processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: the discharging mechanism (4) comprises a box body (401), a rubber block (402), a hydraulic cylinder (403), a hydraulic rod (404), a cross rod (405), a second bearing (406), a first oil pipe (407), a second oil pipe (408), a sleeve block (409) and a sealing bearing (410), wherein the box body (401) is positioned inside a support (304), the outer side of the box body (401) is fixedly connected with the cross rod (405), the outer wall of the cross rod (405) is rotatably connected with the support (304) through the second bearing (406), the cross rod (405) is in clearance fit with a sleeve (309), the hydraulic cylinder (403) is fixedly connected inside the box body (401), the hydraulic rod (404) is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder (403), the hydraulic cylinder (403) is attached to the hydraulic rod (404), the upper outer side and the lower inner side of the hydraulic cylinder (403) are respectively communicated with the second oil pipe (408) and the first oil pipe (407), second oil pipe (408) and first oil pipe (407) and horizontal pole (405) and box (401) are fixed to be connected to each other, the outer wall of hydraulic stem (404) is equipped with rubber block (402), and rubber block (402) and hydraulic stem (404) laminate mutually, the outside rigid coupling of rubber block (402) has cover block (409), the outer wall of cover block (409) passes through sealed bearing (410) and rotates with rotary drum (301) and link to each other, the inboard and riser (302) fixed linking to each other of hydraulic stem (404).

5. The drum assembly of a plant tanned leather processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: rotary mechanism (2) include motor (201), motor cabinet (202), gear (203) and ring gear (204), the left end of ring gear (204) rigid coupling at rotary drum (301), the upper end left side of base (1) is passed through motor cabinet (202) and is fixed continuous with motor (201), the output shaft right side rigid coupling of motor (201) has gear (203), gear (203) and ring gear (204) intermeshing.

6. The drum assembly of a plant tanned leather processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: uncap mechanism (5) including changeing drum lid (501), gum cover (502) and screw (503), it is located the top center of rotary drum (301) to change drum lid (501), the lower extreme center rigid coupling that changes drum lid (501) has gum cover (502), gum cover (502) and rotary drum (301) interference fit, it all is equipped with screw (503) to change the left and right sides inside of drum lid (501), screw (503) and rotary drum lid (501) and rotary drum (301) equal screw thread link to each other.