CN115026356B - Screw rod machining device and machining method thereof - Google Patents

Screw rod machining device and machining method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115026356B
CN115026356B CN202210579798.4A CN202210579798A CN115026356B CN 115026356 B CN115026356 B CN 115026356B CN 202210579798 A CN202210579798 A CN 202210579798A CN 115026356 B CN115026356 B CN 115026356B
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China
Prior art keywords
processing
rod
fixed mounting
screw rod
sleeve
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CN115026356A (en
Inventor
刘保建
胡志涛
高志杰
王鑫
闫芳园
颜国君
杨超
蒋百铃
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Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/44Equipment or accessories specially designed for machines or devices for thread cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G1/00Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor
    • B23G1/02Thread cutting; Automatic machines specially designed therefor on an external or internal cylindrical or conical surface, e.g. on recesses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a screw rod processing device and a processing method thereof, wherein the screw rod processing device comprises a processing machine body, a chute is formed in one side of the top end of the processing machine body, a moving mechanism is installed in the chute, a screw rod fixing seat is fixedly installed at the moving end of the moving mechanism, a processing groove is formed in the other side of the top end of the processing machine body, electric hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the processing groove, and U-shaped frames are fixedly installed at the telescopic ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders. According to the invention, the fixed screw seat is arranged, the sleeve rod is pushed to move through the rotation of the threaded push rod, the arc-shaped fixed block is driven to move through the movement of the sleeve rod, the metal rod is conveniently limited and fixed through the arc-shaped fixed block, the stability of the metal rod in the processing process is ensured, and the precision of the screw rod is ensured.

Description

Screw rod machining device and machining method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a screw, in particular to a screw processing device and a screw processing method, and belongs to the technical field of screws.
Background
The lead screw is a novel instrument, and its effect is for whole promotion stress transfer and the adjustment support of building, includes: the support rod, the strengthening rib, the support face, the support rod is fixed below the support face, fixed and the connection between strengthening rib and the support rod, it is provided with the adjusting screw in the lower extreme of each support rod, has set up a flute profile slide base above the support face, has placed a sliding tray in the slide base and one side is equipped with the adjustment lead screw, and the end of adjustment lead screw withstands the sliding tray, and the sliding tray can slide through the effect of lead screw, has support stress transfer steady reliable, and the position offset adjustment is convenient when building risees. A step of
At present, in the processing process of a lead screw, in order to ensure quality, cooling and lubricating treatment is required for processing parts, but at present, oil liquid after cooling and lubricating is directly discharged and is not treated, and a large amount of lubricating oil is required in the processing process of the lead screw, so that resource waste is caused, and therefore, a lead screw processing device and a processing method thereof are required to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a screw rod processing device and a processing method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the automatic oil pump processing device comprises a processing machine body, a chute is formed in one side of the top end of the processing machine body, a moving mechanism is arranged in one side of the top end of the processing machine body, a screw rod fixing seat is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the moving mechanism, a processing cavity is formed in the bottom end of the top end of the processing machine body, a plurality of through holes communicated with the processing cavity are formed in the top end of the processing cavity at equal intervals, conical hoppers are fixedly arranged at the tops of the processing cavities, U-shaped frames are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing cavities, processing rollers are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the U-shaped frames, driving motors are fixedly arranged at one sides of the U-shaped frames, an output shaft of each driving motor is fixedly connected with the center of one end of each corresponding processing roller, a portal frame is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the top end of each processing cavity, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of each portal frame, processing cavities are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the bottoms of the processing machine body, a plurality of through holes communicated with the processing grooves are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing cavities, processing boxes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing cavities, processing mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing boxes, processing boxes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing cavities, processing boxes, and the processing oil pump is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the processing boxes, and the processing boxes are fixedly connected with the oil pump and are fixedly arranged at the oil pump ends of the oil pump and are connected with one ends of the oil pump and are fixedly connected with one ends of the oil pump and connected with the oil pump.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block, a screw rod and a servo motor, wherein the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, the screw rod is connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove in a rotating way, the screw rod is connected with the middle part of the sliding block in a rotating way, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the processing machine body, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, and the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a screw rod fixing seat.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a round hole is formed in the center of one side of the screw rod fixing seat, a connecting sleeve is rotationally connected in the round hole, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve at equal intervals, sleeve rods are sleeved in the sleeves, a reset spring is sleeved on the surface of each sleeve rod extending to the inner part of each sleeve, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each sleeve rod, an arc-shaped fixing block is fixedly arranged at the other end of each sleeve rod, a plurality of thread push rods are connected with the outer wall of the connecting sleeve at equal intervals in a threaded manner, and the plurality of thread push rods extend to the inner part of each sleeve to be in contact connection with one side of each limiting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the top end of the processing machine body, a limiting hole is formed in the center of the fixed plate, and the inner diameter of the limiting hole is matched with the size of the end of the screw rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the treatment mechanism comprises a primary filter screen, a secondary filter screen and filter cotton, the primary filter screen, the secondary filter screen and the filter cotton are sequentially arranged on the treatment box from top to bottom, and a plurality of oil drain ports are formed on two sides of the bottom of the treatment box at equal intervals.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a groove is formed in one side of the processing cavity, a sealing plate is embedded in the groove, a sealing plate is embedded in the sealing plate, and a sealing strip is stuck to the joint of the sealing plate and the groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the four corners of the bottom end of the processing machine body are fixedly provided with the supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the four supporting legs are provided with the evenly distributed anti-skid patterns.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a controller is fixedly arranged on the side of the processing machine body, and the electric hydraulic cylinder, the driving motor, the oil pump and the servo motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the method comprises the following steps:
s1: one end of a metal rod to be processed is inserted into the connecting sleeve, then the threaded push rod is manually rotated, the sleeve rod is pushed to move through the threaded push rod, the arc-shaped fixing block is driven to move through the sleeve rod, one end of the metal rod is fixed through the arc-shaped fixing block, and the other end of the metal rod is positioned between the two processing rollers;
s2: opening an electric hydraulic cylinder, adjusting the positions of two processing rollers, then opening a driving motor and an oil pump 19, driving the processing rollers to rotate by the driving motor to generate threads, simultaneously pouring lubricating oil in a processing cavity to a processing part through a nozzle by the oil pump 19, cooling the processing part on one hand, and flushing scraps generated by processing on the other hand;
s3: the lubricating oil with scraps flows into the inside of the processing cavity through the through hole, flows into the inside of the processing box through the conical hopper, and is filtered through the primary filter screen, the secondary filter screen and the filter cotton arranged in the processing box, and the processed lubricating oil flows into the outside of the processing box for reuse;
s4: after the machining is finished, the electric hydraulic cylinder is closed, so that the two machining rollers are separated, then the threaded push rod is manually rotated reversely, the machined screw rod is pulled out of the connecting sleeve, and compared with the prior art, the machining of the screw rod is finished, and the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the screw machining device and the screw machining method, the sleeve rod is pushed to move through rotation of the threaded push rod through the installed screw fixing seat, the arc-shaped fixing block is driven to move through movement of the sleeve rod, the metal rod is limited and fixed through the arc-shaped fixing block, stability of the metal rod in the machining process is guaranteed, and accuracy of the screw is guaranteed.
2. According to the screw rod processing device and the processing method thereof, the processed lubricating oil cools the processing part, and scraps generated by processing are taken away, and the lubricating oil is processed by the processing mechanism in the processing cavity for reuse, so that resources are effectively saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a processing chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a processing roller structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screw fixing base according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting sleeve according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing machine body; 2. a chute; 3. a screw rod; 4. a slide block; 5. a screw rod fixing seat; 6. a processing groove; 7. an electro-hydraulic cylinder; 8. a portal frame; 9. a spray head; 10. a driving motor; 11. a U-shaped frame; 12. processing rollers; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a limiting hole; 15. a through hole; 16. a groove; 17. a sealing plate; 18. connecting an oil pipe; 19. an oil pump; 20. a servo motor; 21. support legs; 22. a processing chamber; 23. a conical hopper; 24. a process cartridge; 25. a first-stage filter screen; 26. a secondary filter screen; 27. filtering cotton; 28. an oil drain port; 29. a round hole; 30. connecting sleeves; 31. a threaded push rod; 32. a sleeve; 33. an arc-shaped fixed block; 34. a limiting plate; 35. a return spring; 36. a loop bar.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme of a screw processing device and a processing method thereof:
according to the figures 1-5, the processing machine comprises a processing machine body 1, a chute 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the processing machine body 1, a moving mechanism is arranged in the chute 2, a screw rod fixing seat 5 is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the moving mechanism, a processing groove 6 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the processing machine body 1, electric hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the processing groove 6, U-shaped frames 11 are fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the two electric hydraulic cylinders 7, processing rollers 12 are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the U-shaped frames 11, a driving motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two U-shaped frames 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the center of one end of the corresponding processing roller 12, a portal frame 8 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the processing groove 6, a plurality of spray heads 9 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the portal frame 8, a processing cavity 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside the processing machine body 1, a plurality of through holes 15 communicated with the processing groove 6 are formed at the top end of the processing cavity 22 at equal intervals, a conical hopper 23 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing cavity 22, a processing box 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing box 24, the processing box is fixedly connected with the oil pump 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the processing box 19 through the oil pump 19, and the oil pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil pump 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the oil pump 18 through the oil pump 19, and is fixedly connected to the oil pump 18 is connected to the oil pump 18 through the oil pump 18.
According to the illustration of fig. 1 and 2, the moving mechanism includes slider 4, lead screw 3 and servo motor 20, and the inside sliding connection of spout 2 has slider 4, and the both sides of spout 2 inner wall rotate and are connected with lead screw 3, and lead screw 3 rotates with the middle part of slider 4 to be connected, and processing organism 1's avris fixed mounting has servo motor 20, servo motor 20's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of lead screw 3, the bottom fixed connection of slider 4 and lead screw fixing base 5. The servo motor 20 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, and the screw rod fixing seat 5 is driven to move.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 4 and 5, a circular hole 29 is formed in the center of one side of the screw rod fixing seat 5, a connecting sleeve 30 is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular hole 29, a plurality of sleeves 32 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 30 at equal intervals, sleeve rods 36 are sleeved in the sleeves 32, a return spring 35 is sleeved on the surface of each sleeve rod 36 extending to the inside of each sleeve 32, a limiting plate 34 is fixedly installed at one end of each sleeve rod 36, an arc-shaped fixing block 33 is fixedly installed at the other end of each sleeve rod 36, a plurality of threaded push rods 31 are connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 30 at equal intervals in a threaded manner, the plurality of threaded push rods 31 extend to the inside of each sleeve 32 and are connected with one side of the limiting plate 34 in a contact manner, lifting of the arc-shaped fixing blocks 33 is controlled through the threaded push rods 31, and one end of a machined metal rod is fixedly fixed conveniently, and screw rod machining accuracy is ensured.
According to the illustration of fig. 4 and 5, the treatment mechanism comprises a first-stage filter screen 25, a second-stage filter screen 26 and filter cotton 27, wherein the first-stage filter screen 25, the second-stage filter screen 26 and the filter cotton 27 are sequentially installed on the treatment box 24 from top to bottom, a plurality of oil discharge ports 28 are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the treatment box 24 at equal intervals, a groove 16 is formed in one side of the treatment cavity 22, a sealing plate 17 is embedded in the groove 16, a sealing plate 17 is embedded in the sealing plate 17, sealing strips are stuck to the joint of the sealing plate 17 and the groove 16, and metal scraps in lubricating oil are filtered through the first-stage filter screen 25, the second-stage filter screen 26 and the filter cotton 27.
According to the fig. 1 and 3, the center of one side of the top end of the processing machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 13, the center of the fixing plate 13 is provided with a limiting hole 14, the inner diameter of the limiting hole 14 is matched with the size of the screw rod end, four corners of the bottom end of the processing machine body 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 21, and the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 21 are provided with evenly distributed anti-skidding lines, so that the stability of the processing machine body 1 is ensured.
When the screw machining device and the machining method thereof are specifically used, firstly, one end of a metal rod to be machined is inserted into a connecting sleeve 30, then a threaded push rod 31 is manually rotated, a sleeve rod 36 is pushed to move through the threaded push rod 31, an arc-shaped fixing block 33 is driven to move through the sleeve rod 36, one end of the metal rod is fixed through the arc-shaped fixing block 33, the other end of the metal rod is positioned between two machining rollers 12, then an electric hydraulic cylinder 7 is opened, the positions of the two machining rollers 12 are adjusted, then a driving motor 10 and an oil pump 19 are opened, the machining rollers 12 are driven to rotate through the driving motor 10 to generate threads, meanwhile, lubricating oil in a processing cavity 22 is poured into a machining position through a nozzle 9 through the oil pump 19, on one hand, scraps generated during machining are cooled, on the other hand, the scraps with scraps are flushed away, then the lubricating oil flows into the processing cavity 22 through a through hole 15, flows into the processing box 24 through a conical hopper 23, the primary filtering screen 25, a secondary filtering screen 26 and a filtering cotton 27 which are arranged in the processing box 24, the lubricating oil containing scraps is filtered, the processed flows into the processing box 24, then the outer part of the processing box is used again, the two filtering rollers are electrically and the two filtering rollers are separated, the screw machining rollers are manually, the screw rod is closed, and then the screw machining is finished, and the screw rod 30 is reversely machined, and the screw machining is finished, and finally, after the screw machining is finished, and the screw rod is reversely rotated, after the screw is finished.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a lead screw processingequipment, includes processing organism (1), its characterized in that, spout (2) have been seted up to one side on processing organism (1) top, the internally mounted of spout (2) has moving mechanism, moving mechanism's mobile extreme fixed mounting has lead screw fixing base (5), processing groove (6) have been seted up to the opposite side on processing organism (1) top, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both sides of processing groove (6) has electric hydraulic cylinder (7), two the flexible end of electric hydraulic cylinder (7) is equal fixed mounting has U type frame (11), the middle part rotation of U type frame (11) is connected with processing gyro wheel (12), two the equal fixed mounting in one side of U type frame (11) has driving motor (10), the output shaft of driving motor (10) and the central department fixed connection of corresponding processing gyro wheel (12) one end, the both sides fixed mounting in processing groove (6) top have portal frame (8), the equal distance fixed mounting in bottom of portal frame (8) has a plurality of shower nozzles (9), the inside bottom of processing organism (1) is provided with processing chamber (22), processing chamber (22) are offered in the equal distance to one side of processing chamber (22) and processing chamber (22), the bottom fixed mounting of processing chamber (22) has processing box (24), the inside fixed mounting of processing box (24) has processing mechanism, the top of processing box (24) is connected with the bottom contact of toper fill (23), one side fixed mounting of processing organism (1) has oil pump (19), the oil feed end of oil pump (19) communicates with the inside of processing chamber (22), the play oil end fixed mounting of oil pump (19) has connecting oil pipe (18), the one end of connecting oil pipe (18) communicates with a plurality of shower nozzles (9) through the multiple pass.
2. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block (4), a screw rod (3) and a servo motor (20), wherein the sliding block (4) is connected to the sliding groove (2) in a sliding manner, the screw rod (3) is connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove (2) in a rotating manner, the screw rod (3) is connected with the middle of the sliding block (4) in a rotating manner, the servo motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the side of the machining machine body (1), an output shaft of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (3), and the top end of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the screw rod fixing seat (5).
3. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the center department of lead screw fixing base (5) one side has seted up round hole (29), the inside rotation of round hole (29) is connected with adapter sleeve (30), the inner wall equidistance fixed mounting of adapter sleeve (30) has a plurality of sleeves (32), and is a plurality of sleeve (32) inside all overlaps to be established and is connected with loop bar (36), extends to the surface cover of the inside loop bar (36) of sleeve (32) and establishes and be connected with reset spring (35), just the one end fixed mounting of loop bar (36) has limiting plate (34), the other end fixed mounting of loop bar (36) has arc fixed block (33), the outer wall equidistance threaded connection of adapter sleeve (30) has a plurality of screw thread push rods (31), and a plurality of screw thread push rods (31) extend to the inside of sleeve (32) and one side contact connection of limiting plate (34).
4. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the center of one side of the top end of the processing machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (13), the center of the fixing plate (13) is provided with a limiting hole (14), and the inner diameter of the limiting hole (14) is matched with the size of the end of the screw rod.
5. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the treatment mechanism comprises a primary filter screen (25), a secondary filter screen (26) and filter cotton (27), wherein the primary filter screen (25), the secondary filter screen (26) and the filter cotton (27) are sequentially arranged on the treatment box (24) from top to bottom, and a plurality of oil discharge ports (28) are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the treatment box (24) at equal intervals.
6. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: a groove (16) is formed in one side of the processing cavity (22), a sealing plate (17) is embedded in the groove (16), a sealing plate (17) is embedded in the sealing plate (17), and a sealing strip is attached to the joint of the sealing plate (17) and the groove (16).
7. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of processing organism (1) bottom all fixed mounting have supporting leg (21), four evenly distributed's anti-skidding line has all been seted up to the bottom of supporting leg (21).
8. A lead screw machining device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the processing machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a controller, and the electric hydraulic cylinder (7), the driving motor (10), the oil pump (19) and the servo motor (20) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller.
9. A method of machining a screw, characterized by being applied to a screw machining apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1: one end of a metal rod to be processed is inserted into the connecting sleeve (30), then the threaded push rod (31) is manually rotated, the sleeve rod (36) is pushed to move through the threaded push rod (31), the arc-shaped fixing block (33) is driven to move through the sleeve rod (36), one end of the metal rod is fixed through the arc-shaped fixing block (33), and the other end of the metal rod is positioned between the two processing rollers (12);
s2: opening an electric hydraulic cylinder (7), adjusting the positions of two processing rollers (12), then opening a driving motor (10) and an oil pump (19), driving the processing rollers (12) to rotate by the driving motor (10) to generate threads, and simultaneously pouring lubricating oil in a processing cavity (22) to a processing part through a nozzle (9) by the oil pump (19), cooling the processing part on one hand, and flushing scraps generated by processing on the other hand;
s3: the lubricating oil with scraps flows into the treatment cavity (22) through the through hole (15), flows into the treatment box (24) through the conical hopper (23), and is subjected to filtering treatment through the primary filter screen (25), the secondary filter screen (26) and the filter cotton (27) arranged in the treatment box (24), and the treated lubricating oil flows into the outside of the treatment box (24) for reuse;
s4: and after the machining is finished, closing the electric hydraulic cylinder (7), separating the two machining rollers (12), then manually reversely rotating the threaded push rod (31), and extracting the machined screw rod from the connecting sleeve (30) to finish the machining of the screw rod.
CN202210579798.4A 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Screw rod machining device and machining method thereof Active CN115026356B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210579798.4A CN115026356B (en) 2022-05-25 2022-05-25 Screw rod machining device and machining method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN115026356B true CN115026356B (en) 2023-11-17

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