CN210255062U - Drilling and milling machine - Google Patents
Drilling and milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210255062U CN210255062U CN201920807752.7U CN201920807752U CN210255062U CN 210255062 U CN210255062 U CN 210255062U CN 201920807752 U CN201920807752 U CN 201920807752U CN 210255062 U CN210255062 U CN 210255062U
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- sliding block
- motor
- sliding
- driving assembly
- lead screw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drilling and milling machine, which comprises a base; two sliding tables are respectively arranged at two sides of the base; the two first sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two sliding tables, and the first driving assembly is arranged on the base and connected with the first sliding blocks; the connecting beam is arranged between the two first sliding blocks, and the second driving assembly is arranged on the connecting beam; the second sliding block is arranged on the connecting beam and provided with a cavity, and the second driving assembly is positioned in the cavity; a third sliding block arranged on the second sliding block and a third driving component connected with the third sliding block; the tool apron is arranged on the third sliding block and is used for detachably mounting a drill bit or a milling cutter; the rotary table is arranged on the base, the fixing seat is arranged on the rotary table, and a workpiece is arranged on the fixing seat. The utility model discloses a brill mills the machine and has effectively solved the current problem that brill mills the machine brill and mill efficiency is not high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment field especially relates to a brill mills machine.
Background
The drilling and milling machine is a machine tool equipment integrating drilling, milling, boring and grinding into one body, is suitable for machining various medium and small-sized parts, in particular cutting nonferrous metal materials, plastics and nylon, has the advantages of simple structure, flexible operation and the like, and is widely applied to single-piece or batch mechanical manufacturing, instrument industry, architectural decoration and repair departments. However, the existing drilling and milling machine tool can only perform one operation on a workpiece, if the drilling and milling machine tool needs to perform different operations on the workpiece, the workpiece needs to be machined again by performing multiple clamping, adjusting the machining angle of the drilling and milling machine tool, and the like, so that the workload is undoubtedly increased, and the machining efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new drilling and milling machine to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a brill mills machine aims at solving current brill mills machine and bores the problem that mills efficiency low excessively.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a drilling and milling machine, which comprises a base;
the two sliding tables are respectively arranged on two sides of the base;
the first sliding blocks are arranged on the two sliding tables respectively, and the first driving assembly is arranged on the base and connected with the first sliding blocks;
the two sides of the connecting beam are respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks, so that the first sliding blocks drive the connecting beam to slide along a first direction when sliding along the first direction;
the second driving assembly is connected with the second sliding block so as to drive the second sliding block to slide along a second direction;
the third driving assembly is connected with the third sliding block and drives the third sliding block to slide along a third direction;
the tool apron is arranged on the third sliding block and is used for detachably mounting a drill bit or a milling cutter;
the rotary table and the rotary driving assembly are arranged on the base, the rotary rod is connected with the rotary table, and the fixing seat is arranged on the rotary table and used for fixing a workpiece;
the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, first drive assembly includes first motor, a plurality of synchronizing wheel, with output wheel, the cover that the output shaft of first motor is connected are located output wheel and a plurality of hold-in range on the synchronizing wheel and set up in first lead screw on the slip table, set up in on the slip table the synchronizing wheel with first screw connection, first sliding block with first lead screw threaded connection, first lead screw is followed first direction extends.
Preferably, the second driving assembly includes a second motor and a first gear connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the connecting beam is provided with a rack engaged with the first gear, the rack extends along the second direction, and the second motor is fixed to an inner wall surface of the cavity, so that the second sliding block is driven to slide along the second direction when the first gear and the rack are engaged to move.
Preferably, the coupling beam is further provided with a first guide rod, and the first guide rod penetrates through the second sliding block.
Preferably, the third driving assembly includes a third motor, a first bevel gear connected to an output shaft of the third motor, a second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear, and a second lead screw connected to the second bevel gear, the third slide block is in threaded connection with the second lead screw, and the second lead screw extends in the third direction.
Preferably, the second sliding block is provided with a second guide rod, and the second guide rod penetrates through the third sliding block.
Preferably, the rotary drive assembly comprises a fourth motor, and an output shaft of the fourth motor is connected with the rotary rod.
Preferably, the rotating rod is arranged in the rotating platform in a penetrating mode.
The technical scheme of the utility model among, through set up first sliding block, first drive assembly, second sliding block, second drive assembly, third sliding block and third drive assembly on the base for this brill mills machine when using, can process the work piece very conveniently, and in the course of working, does not need the manual work to adjust work piece or blade holder etc. has realized the processing of automatic formula, has improved machining efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view structure of a drilling and milling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view structure of the drilling and milling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third view structure of the drilling and milling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 10 | |
20 | Sliding table |
| 21 | First sliding |
22 | |
| 221 | |
222 | Synchronizing |
| 223 | |
224 | |
| 225 | |
23 | Connecting |
| 24 | |
241 | Second |
| 242 | |
243 | |
| 25 | |
26 | |
| 261 | Third electric machine | 262 | First bevel gear |
| 263 | |
264 | Second lead screw |
| 27 | Third sliding |
28 | |
| 29 | Fixed |
30 | |
| 31 | Rotary table | 32 | |
| 321 | Fourth |
322 | Rotary |
| 231 | |
251 | Second guide bar |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Moreover, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or can not be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a bore and mill machine aims at solving current boring and milling machine and bores and mill the problem that efficiency is low excessively.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drilling and milling machine including a base 10;
two sliding tables 20 respectively arranged at two sides of the base 10;
the two first sliding blocks 21 are respectively arranged on the two sliding tables 20, and the first driving assembly 22 is arranged on the base 10 and connected with the first sliding blocks 21, and the first sliding blocks 21 can slide on the sliding tables 20 along a first direction under the action of the first driving assembly 22;
the connecting beam 23 is arranged between the two first sliding blocks 21, and the second driving assembly 24 is arranged on the connecting beam 23, two sides of the connecting beam 23 are respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks 21, so that the first sliding blocks 21 drive the connecting beam 23 to slide along a first direction when sliding along the first direction;
a second sliding block 25 disposed on the connecting beam 23 and having a cavity, and a second driving assembly 24 disposed in the cavity, wherein the second driving assembly 24 is connected to the second sliding block 25 to drive the second sliding block 25 to slide along a second direction;
a third sliding block 27 disposed on the second sliding block 25 and a third driving component connected to the third sliding block 27, wherein the third driving component drives the third sliding block 27 to slide along a third direction;
a tool seat 28 arranged on the third slide block 27, the tool seat 28 being used for detachably mounting a drill or a milling cutter;
the rotating table 31 and the rotating driving assembly 32 are arranged on the base 10, the rotating rod 322 connected with the rotating table 31, and the fixing seat 29 arranged on the rotating table 31 and used for fixing a workpiece, the rotating driving assembly 32 is used for driving the rotating table 31 and the fixing seat 29 to rotate around the extending direction of the rotating rod 322 through the rotating rod 322, and the rotating rod 322 extends along a second direction;
the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
The first direction is the front-rear direction in fig. 1, the second direction is the left-right direction in fig. 1, and the third direction is the up-down direction in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, when the first driving assembly 22 is operated when the workpiece 30 needs to be drilled and milled, the first driving assembly 22 can drive the first sliding block 21 to slide along the front-back direction, so that the first sliding block 21, the second sliding block 25, the third sliding block 27 disposed on the second sliding block 25, and the tool seat 28 disposed on the third sliding block 27 slide together in the front-back direction, so as to increase the feeding amount of the tool seat 28 in the front-back direction.
Meanwhile, when the first driving component 22 works, the second driving component 24 can be opened, and since the second driving component 24 is connected with the second sliding block 25, the third sliding block 27 arranged on the second sliding block 25 and the tool apron 28 arranged on the third sliding block 27 can slide together in the left-right direction to increase the drilling and milling adaptability of the tool apron 28 in the left-right direction, so that the compatibility of the drilling and milling machine is improved
Further, when the first driving assembly 22 and the second driving assembly 24 operate simultaneously, the third driving assembly 26 is opened, so that the third slide block 27 can slide in the vertical direction, and the working efficiency of the drilling and milling machine is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first driving assembly 22 includes a first motor 221, a plurality of synchronizing wheels 222, an output wheel 223 connected to an output shaft of the first motor 221, a synchronous belt 224 sleeved on the output wheel 223 and the plurality of synchronizing wheels 222, and a first lead screw 225 disposed on the sliding table 20, wherein the synchronizing wheel 222 disposed on the sliding table 20 is connected to the first lead screw 225, the first sliding block 21 is in threaded connection with the first lead screw 225, and the first lead screw 225 extends along a first direction. In this embodiment, two of the synchronizing wheels 222 are respectively disposed on the first sliding blocks 21 on two sides and connected to the screw, and the other synchronizing wheels 222 are disposed on the base 10 for changing the rotation speed of the synchronizing wheels 222 so as to make the rotation speeds of the synchronizing wheels 222 disposed on the first sliding blocks 21 on two sides consistent.
When the first motor 221 is operated, the output wheel 223 connected to the output shaft of the first motor 221 is in transmission connection with the plurality of synchronizing wheels 222 through the timing belt 224, so that the synchronizing wheels 222 arranged on the first sliding blocks 21 on both sides can be driven to rotate synchronously only through the rotation of the output wheel 223, and the synchronizing wheels 222 drive the first lead screw 225 to rotate. Since the first lead screw 225 is screwed to the first slide block 21, the first slide block 21 can slide in the front-rear direction in fig. 1 when the first lead screw 225 rotates. For example, when the first motor 221 is rotated forward, the first slide block 21 can slide forward, and when the first motor 221 is rotated backward, the first slide block 21 can slide backward.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the second driving assembly 24 includes a second motor 241 and a first gear 242 connected to an output shaft of the second motor 241, the connecting beam 23 is provided with a rack 243 engaged with the first gear 242, the rack 243 extends along the second direction, and the second motor 241 is fixed on an inner wall surface of the cavity so as to drive the second sliding block to slide along the second direction when the first gear 242 and the rack 243 are engaged.
In this embodiment, the rack 243 is fixed on the connecting beam 23, so that when the second motor 241 is operated, the first gear 242 is engaged with the rack 243 to rotate, and the rack 243 does not move, so that the second motor 241 and the first gear 242 slide in the left-right direction in fig. 1, and the second motor 241 is connected with the inner wall surface of the second sliding block, so that when the second motor 241 starts to drive, the second sliding block 25 can be driven to slide in the left-right direction in fig. 1. For example, when the second motor 241 rotates forward, the second slider 25 slides leftward, and when the second motor 241 rotates backward, the second slider 25 slides rightward. Meanwhile, the connecting beam 23 is further provided with a first guide rod 231, and the first guide rod 231 penetrates through the second sliding block 25, so that the second sliding block 25 slides along the second direction, and the smoothness of the second sliding block 25 during sliding is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the third driving assembly 26 includes a third motor 261, a first bevel gear 262 connected to an output shaft of the third motor 261, a second bevel gear 263 engaged with the first bevel gear 262, and a second lead screw 264 connected to the second bevel gear 263, wherein the third sliding block 27 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 264, and the second lead screw 264 extends along a third direction. In this embodiment, when the third motor 261 starts to operate, the third motor 261 drives the first bevel gear 262 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 262 is engaged with the second bevel gear 263, so as to drive the second bevel gear 263 to rotate, and meanwhile, the second lead screw 264 is connected with the second bevel gear 263, so as to drive the second bevel gear 263 to rotate. On the other hand, since the third slide block 27 is screwed to the second lead screw 264, the third slide block 27 can be slid in the vertical direction in fig. 1 when the second lead screw 264 rotates. For example, when the third motor 261 rotates forward, the third slide block 27 slides downward, and when the third motor 261 rotates backward, the third slide block 27 slides upward.
Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the second slide block 25 is provided with a second guide rod 251, and the second guide rod 251 is disposed through the third slide block 27. The second guide bar 251 is disposed in parallel with the second lead screw 264 to enhance the sliding smoothness of the third slide block 27 when sliding, and at the same time, the third slide block 27 can be prevented from shifting when sliding, so that the third slide block 27 can only slide in the up-down direction.
In the above preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the rotation driving assembly 32 includes a fourth motor 321, and an output shaft of the fourth motor 321 is connected to the rotation rod 322. In this embodiment, when the fourth motor 321 starts to work, the output shaft of the fourth motor 321 can drive the rotating rod 322 to rotate, and the rotating rod 322 is connected to the rotating platform 31, so that when the rotating rod 322 rotates, the rotating platform 31 is driven to rotate, and further the workpiece on the fixing plate disposed on the rotating platform 31 is driven to rotate to work.
In an optional embodiment, the rotating rod 322 is disposed through the rotating platform 31 to enhance the connection strength between the rotating rod 322 and the rotating platform 31, and prevent the rotating rod 322 and the rotating platform 31 from being separated.
It should be noted that, in the above preferred embodiment, the drilling and milling machine includes a control device (not shown), and the first motor 221, the second motor 241, the third motor 261 and the fourth motor 321 are all electrically connected to the control device. The control device can respectively control the first motor 221, the second motor 241, the third motor 261 and the fourth motor 321 to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application is included in other related technical fields in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An insert milling machine, characterized in that it comprises:
a base;
the two sliding tables are respectively arranged on two sides of the base;
the first sliding blocks are arranged on the two sliding tables respectively, and the first driving assembly is arranged on the base and connected with the first sliding blocks;
the two sides of the connecting beam are respectively connected with the two first sliding blocks, so that the first sliding blocks drive the connecting beam to slide along a first direction when sliding along the first direction;
the second driving assembly is connected with the second sliding block so as to drive the second sliding block to slide along a second direction;
the third driving assembly is connected with the third sliding block and drives the third sliding block to slide along a third direction;
the tool apron is arranged on the third sliding block and is used for detachably mounting a drill bit or a milling cutter;
the rotary table and the rotary driving assembly are arranged on the base, the rotary rod is connected with the rotary table, and the fixing seat is arranged on the rotary table and used for fixing a workpiece;
the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
2. The drilling and milling machine of claim 1, wherein the first driving assembly comprises a first motor, a plurality of synchronizing wheels, an output wheel connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a synchronous belt sleeved on the output wheel and the synchronizing wheels, and a first lead screw arranged on the sliding table, wherein the synchronizing wheels arranged on the sliding table are connected with the first lead screw, the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, and the first lead screw extends along the first direction.
3. The drill mill as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving assembly comprises a second motor, a first gear connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the connecting beam is provided with a rack engaged with the first gear, the rack extends in the second direction, and the second motor is fixed to an inner wall surface of the cavity so as to drive the second sliding block to slide in the second direction when the first gear and the rack are engaged.
4. The drilling and milling machine as recited in claim 3, wherein said connecting beam is further provided with a first guide rod, said first guide rod being disposed through said second slide block.
5. The drill mill of claim 1 wherein the third drive assembly includes a third motor, a first bevel gear coupled to an output of the third motor, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, and a second lead screw coupled to the second bevel gear, the third slide block being threadably coupled to the second lead screw, the second lead screw extending in the third direction.
6. The drilling and milling machine as recited in claim 5, wherein said second sliding block is provided with a second guide rod, said second guide rod being disposed through said third sliding block.
7. The drill mill of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the rotary drive assembly includes a fourth motor, an output shaft of the fourth motor being connected to the rotary rod.
8. The milling and drilling machine as recited in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the rotary rod is disposed through the rotary table.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920807752.7U CN210255062U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Drilling and milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920807752.7U CN210255062U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Drilling and milling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210255062U true CN210255062U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=70039772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920807752.7U Active CN210255062U (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Drilling and milling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210255062U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201920807752.7U patent/CN210255062U/en active Active
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