CN210253512U - Kitchen garbage waste residue cyclic degradation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rubbish from cooking waste residue cyclic degradation device in kitchen refuse handling installation field, aim at solving the problem that rubbish from cooking waste residue degradation efficiency is low, it includes the box, be equipped with the feed inlet on the box, be equipped with first motor in the box, be connected with horizontal turntable in the pivot of first motor, be equipped with the degradation groove on the horizontal turntable, degradation groove center is equipped with the fixed axle of fixing on the diapire of degradation groove, be equipped with at least three on the fixed axle to the lateral wall extension of degradation groove and with the baffle of lateral wall laminating, two adjacent baffles form the isolation room with the lateral wall of degradation groove, be equipped with the leakage fluid dram on the roof of box, when arbitrary isolation room rotates under the feed inlet, the leakage fluid dram is just right with the adjacent isolation room of this isolation room. The utility model discloses have incessant effect of degrading kitchen garbage waste residue.

Description

Kitchen garbage waste residue cyclic degradation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen refuse treatment equipment's technical field especially relates to a rubbish waste residue cyclic degradation device in kitchen.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in daily activities of residents and catering business processes, and comprises discarded leftovers, eggshells, bones and the like, the waste contains extremely high water and organic matters and is easy to decay to generate stink, the environment of people living can be influenced by collecting and processing the kitchen waste in time, and the health of people is possibly influenced by an unreasonable processing mode.

The current chinese patent that publication number is CN203356181U discloses a novel rubbish from cooking degradation equipment, and it includes the box, the box top is equipped with the material loading mouth and the closing cap that matches with the material loading mouth, and the box openly is equipped with the degradation product discharge gate and the side cap that matches with the degradation product discharge gate, is equipped with the degradation groove in the box, and degradation groove outer wall parcel has the heating heat preservation, and degradation inslot portion is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, and the lateral wall of degradation groove is equipped with exhaust pump and deodorizing device with degradation inslot portion intercommunication, installs the motor on the box diapire, and the motor passes through drive mechanism and (mixing) shaft intercommunication.

Kitchen garbage degradation equipment in this patent is when using, open the closing cap of the material loading mouth at box top, throw into kitchen garbage and add the degradation inslot of proper amount degradation bacterial, cover the closing cap, starting equipment, the pivoted motor drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, make kitchen garbage waste residue and degradation bacterial intensive mixing accelerate the degradation, there is the air discharge pump to get rid of after the waste gas that produces passes through deodorizing device purifies in the degradation process, the positive degradation thing discharge gate of degradation thing accessible box of degradation production takes out.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: after kitchen waste is added into the degradation groove, the sealing cover needs to be closed, degradation can be carried out next time after degradation is completed and degradation products are taken out, waiting time is long, and degradation efficiency of equipment is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage waste residue cyclic degradation device, it has the effect of incessant degradation.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a kitchen garbage waste residue cyclic degradation device, includes the box, be equipped with the feed inlet on the box, be equipped with first motor in the box, be connected with horizontal rotary table in the pivot of first motor, be equipped with the degradation groove on the horizontal rotary table, degradation groove center is equipped with the fixed axle of fixing on the diapire of degradation groove, be equipped with at least three on the fixed axle extend to the lateral wall of degradation groove and with the baffle of lateral wall laminating, adjacent contained angle between the baffle is unanimous, two adjacent baffle and the lateral wall of degradation groove form the isolation chamber, be equipped with the leakage fluid dram on the roof of box, arbitrary when the isolation chamber rotates under the feed inlet, the leakage fluid dram is just right with this isolation chamber that the isolation chamber is adjacent.

By adopting the technical scheme, the degradation tank is divided into at least three isolation chambers with the same size and shape, kitchen waste residues and degradation liquid are added into the isolation chamber below the feed inlet through the feed inlet, when the isolation chambers are fully filled, the horizontal rotary disc is driven by the first motor to rotate, the isolation chambers in adjacent materials to be degraded are rotated to the position below the feed inlet to feed materials, the isolation chambers filled with the kitchen waste residues and the degradation liquid are rotated to avoid the feed inlet, the degradation process is started, after the degradation is finished, the rotary disc is rotated again, the other isolation chamber to be degraded is rotated to the position below the feed inlet, the isolation chambers after the degradation is finished are rotated to the position below the liquid discharge port, waste liquid can be discharged through the liquid discharge port by using equipment such as a water pump and the like to start the material to be degraded, so circulation can be continuously added into the degradation tank, the kitchen waste residues and the degradation liquid are not continuously degraded in the degradation tank, and the waiting time of the degradation, the efficiency of degradation is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a funnel communicated with the feed inlet is arranged on the outer wall of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, enlarge reinforced entry through the funnel, improve reinforced speed, the rubbish waste residue that remains in the kitchen when preventing simultaneously reinforced drops, keeps the cleanness around the box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the one end that the fixed axle kept away from the degradation groove diapire is equipped with the support frame, be equipped with the second motor unanimous with isolator quantity on the support frame, the pivot of second motor just is connected with the (mixing) shaft that sets up in the isolator on just the diapire of isolator and the pivot, the one end that the fixed axle kept away from the degradation groove diapire is equipped with the brush sliding ring of being connected with the power electricity, the brush sliding ring is connected with the second motor electricity.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring shaft on the second motor can fully mix the kitchen garbage waste residues and the degradation liquid, so that the degradation speed is accelerated, and the efficiency of the degradation device is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the box inner wall is equipped with the inlet pipe with the feed inlet intercommunication, the box roof is equipped with the liquid storage pot of storing degradation liquid, the intercommunication has the transfer line on the lateral wall that the liquid storage pot is close to box one end, the transfer line penetrates the one end and the inlet pipe intercommunication of box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid conveying pipe communicated with the feeding pipe enables the kitchen waste residues and the degradation liquid to be premixed before entering the isolation chamber, so that the kitchen waste residues in the isolation chamber can be degraded in the feeding process, the time required by degradation is shortened, and the degradation efficiency of equipment is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the motor is characterized in that an outer geneva mechanism is connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor, a driving wheel of the outer geneva mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft of the first motor, and a driven wheel of the outer geneva mechanism is coaxially connected with the horizontal rotary table.

By adopting the technical scheme, the outer sheave mechanism can convert the continuous rotating power of the first motor into the intermittent rotating power, the first motor continuously rotates, the horizontal rotary table rotates at the same interval at the same angle every time, the operation of manually controlling the start and stop of the first motor to control the rotation and stop of the horizontal rotary table is omitted, and the rotating operation of the horizontal rotary table is simplified.

The utility model discloses further set up to: every be equipped with the arc tube on the lateral wall that the horizontal rotary table one end was kept away from to the isolation room, every be equipped with the liquid suction pipe with the arc tube intercommunication on the isolation room inner wall, pass the leakage fluid dram is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, the one end that the arc tube was kept away from to the liquid suction pipe is close to the diapire of isolation room, fluid-discharge tube one end intercommunication has the arc cutting ferrule that supplies the arc tube to slide, the arc cutting ferrule is fixed on the box inner wall that corresponds with the leakage fluid dram, be equipped with the opening that corresponds with the fluid-discharge tube on the lateral wall of arc tube, the one end that the arc.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, horizontal rotary table rotates, accomplishes degradation process's isolation room and rotates thereupon to the leakage fluid dram below, through the cooperation of arc pipe and arc cutting ferrule, opening and fluid-discharge tube intercommunication make liquid suction pipe and fluid-discharge tube intercommunication, take out through the waste liquid of flowing back pump after with the interior degradation of isolation room, make the process automation of flowing back, simplify the operation flow of degradation device.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and an L-shaped pipe which is abutted against the bottom wall of the isolation chamber is arranged at one end of the liquid pumping pipe, which is far away from the arc-shaped pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of L venturi tube can make liquid suction pipe and diapire contact completely, has to prevent that import and diapire contact from dying liquid suction pipe stifled, guarantees the stability of flowing back process, improves the efficiency of flowing back.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom wall of the degradation groove is provided with an inclined plane which is inclined downwards from the side wall of the fixed axial degradation groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of inclined plane makes final waste liquid concentrate, reduces the residual amount of waste liquid in the isolator.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the horizontal rotary table of the degradation tank is provided with at least three isolation chambers, feeding, degradation and liquid discharge can be carried out simultaneously without mutual interference, kitchen waste residues and degradation liquid can be continuously added into one of the isolation chambers in the degradation tank, waiting time of the degradation tank is shortened, and degradation efficiency is improved;

2. the stirring shaft and the feeding pipe in the isolation chamber fully mix the kitchen waste residues and the degradation liquid, so that the time required by degradation is reduced, and the efficiency of the degradation device is improved;

3. the outer sheave mechanism connected with the horizontal turntable saves the operation of controlling the horizontal turntable to rotate by manually controlling the motor to start and stop, and simplifies the rotation operation of the horizontal turntable.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the outer sheave mounting structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the degradation tank of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the liquid discharge structure of the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a box body; 11. a feed inlet; 111. a funnel; 112. a feed pipe; 12. a liquid discharge port; 121. a liquid discharge pipe; 122. a liquid discharge pump; 123. an arc-shaped cutting sleeve; 2. a horizontal turntable; 21. a first motor; 22. an outer geneva mechanism; 3. a degradation tank; 31. a fixed shaft; 32. a partition plate; 321. an isolation chamber; 33. a support frame; 331. a second motor; 332. a stirring shaft; 333. an electric brush slip ring; 34. an arc tube; 341. a liquid pumping pipe; 342. an L-shaped tube; 343. an opening; 35. a bevel; 4. a liquid storage tank; 41. an infusion tube.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a rubbish from cooking waste residue cyclic degradation device, including box 1, be equipped with feed inlet 11 on the box 1, box 1 inner wall is equipped with the inlet pipe 112 with feed inlet 11 intercommunication, and the roof of box 1 is equipped with the liquid storage pot 4 of storing degradation liquid, and the intercommunication has transfer line 41 on the lateral wall that liquid storage pot 4 is close to box 1 one end, and transfer line 41 penetrates one end and inlet pipe 112 intercommunication in the box 1, is equipped with the funnel 111 with feed inlet 11 intercommunication on the outer wall of box 1, and convenient reinforced, be equipped with degradation groove 3 in the box 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in order to reduce the waiting time for degradation, a first motor 21 is disposed in a box 1, an outer sheave mechanism 22 is connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor 21, a driving wheel of the outer sheave mechanism 22 is connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor 21, a driven wheel of the outer sheave mechanism 22 is provided with a horizontal turntable 2 coaxially connected to the driven wheel, the horizontal turntable 2 is provided with a degradation tank 3, a fixed shaft 31 fixed to a bottom wall of the degradation tank 3 is disposed at the center of the degradation tank 3, the fixed shaft 31 is provided with at least three partition plates 32 extending to and attached to side walls of the degradation tank 3, included angles between adjacent partition plates 32 are the same, in this embodiment, three partition plates 32 are disposed, the adjacent partition plates 32 and the side walls of the degradation tank 3 form isolation chambers 321, each isolation chamber 321 has the same volume, a liquid discharge port 12 is disposed on a top wall of the box 1, when, the liquid discharge port 12 faces the adjacent isolation chamber 321. Further, kitchen waste residues and degradation liquid can be fully mixed, a support frame 33 is arranged at one end of the fixing shaft 31, which is far away from the bottom wall of the degradation tank 3, a second motor 331 with the same number as the isolation chambers 321 is arranged on the support frame 33, three second motors 331 are arranged in the embodiment, the rotating shaft of each second motor 331 is just opposite to the bottom wall of the isolation chamber 321, a stirring shaft 332 arranged in each isolation chamber 321 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of each second motor 331, an electric brush slip ring 333 electrically connected with a power supply is arranged at one end of the fixing shaft 31, which is far away from the bottom wall of the degradation tank 3, and the electric brush slip ring 333.

As shown in fig. 4, in order to further simplify the operation of liquid drainage, an arc-shaped pipe 34 is arranged on the side wall of one end of each isolation chamber 321 far away from the horizontal turntable 2, a liquid suction pipe 341 communicated with the arc-shaped pipe 34 is arranged on the inner wall of each isolation chamber 321, one end of the liquid suction pipe 341 far away from the arc-shaped pipe 34 is close to the bottom wall of the isolation chamber 321 and is provided with an L-shaped pipe 342 abutted against the bottom wall of the isolation chamber 321, an inclined plane 35 with a fixed shaft 31 inclined downwards towards the side wall of the degradation tank 3 is arranged on the bottom wall of the degradation tank 3, a liquid drainage pipe 121 is arranged through the liquid drainage port 12, one end of the liquid drainage pipe 121 is communicated with an arc-shaped cutting sleeve 123 for sliding the arc-shaped pipe 34, the arc-shaped cutting sleeve 123 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the liquid drainage port 12.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: adding kitchen waste residues into a hopper 111, enabling the kitchen waste residues to flow into an isolation chamber 321 below a feeding hole 11 from the hopper 111 through the feeding hole 11 and then through a feeding pipe 112 by mixing with a degradation liquid in the feeding pipe 112, enabling the kitchen waste residues to enter the isolation chamber 321 to start degradation, rotating a driven wheel of an outer sheave mechanism 22 after the kitchen waste residues in the isolation chamber 321 are filled, rotating the isolation chamber 321 to be filled to the lower part of the feeding hole 11, rotating the isolation chamber 321 filled with the kitchen waste residues until the feeding hole 11 is avoided, continuing a degradation process, rotating the driven wheel of the outer sheave mechanism 22 once when the isolation chamber 321 which is being fed is filled with the degradation is completed, rotating the isolation chamber 321 which is degraded to the lower part of a liquid discharge port 12, enabling an arc-shaped pipe 34 to enter the arc-shaped pipe 123, enabling an opening clamping sleeve 343 of the arc-shaped pipe 34 to be communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 121, and enabling the liquid discharge pump 122 to sequentially pass through an, The liquid pumping pipe 341, the arc pipe 34 and the liquid discharging pipe 121 are discharged, the isolation chamber 321 which has just been charged rotates to avoid the feed port 11 to continue the degradation process, the remaining isolation chamber 321 to be charged rotates to the lower part of the feed port 11, at this time, the three isolation chambers 321 respectively perform feeding, degradation and liquid discharging without mutual interference, after the respective processes of the three isolation chambers 321 are completed, the driven wheel of the outer sheave mechanism 22 rotates, the isolation chamber 321 which has just been charged starts feeding, the isolation chamber 321 which has just been charged avoids the feed port 11 to continue degradation, the isolation chamber 321 which has just been degraded starts discharging liquid, and the above-mentioned cycle is repeated, so that the degradation tank 3 is continuously performing degradation work.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage waste residue cyclic degradation device, includes box (1), be equipped with feed inlet (11) on box (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with first motor (21) in box (1), be connected with horizontal rotary table (2) in the pivot of first motor (21), be equipped with degradation groove (3) on horizontal rotary table (2), degradation groove (3) center is equipped with fixed axle (31) of fixing on the diapire of degradation groove (3), be equipped with at least three baffle (32) that extend and laminate with the lateral wall to the lateral wall of degradation groove (3) on fixed axle (31), it is adjacent contained angle between baffle (32) is unanimous, and two are adjacent baffle (32) form isolation chamber (321) with the lateral wall of degradation groove (3), be equipped with leakage fluid dram (12) on the roof of box (1), arbitrary isolation chamber (321) rotate to feed inlet (11) under, leakage fluid dram (12) are just right with this isolation chamber (321) adjacent isolation chamber (321).

2. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 1, wherein: and a funnel (111) communicated with the feed port (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1).

3. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 1, wherein: the one end that degradation groove (3) diapire was kept away from in fixed axle (31) is equipped with support frame (33), be equipped with on support frame (33) with isolation room (321) quantity unanimous second motor (331), the pivot of second motor (331) just is connected with in the diapire of isolation room (321) and the pivot and sets up (mixing) shaft (332) in isolation room (321), the one end that degradation groove (3) diapire was kept away from in fixed axle (31) is equipped with brush sliding ring (333) of being connected with the power electricity, brush sliding ring (333) are connected with second motor (331) electricity.

4. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a degradation liquid storage tank, including box (1), feed inlet (11), liquid storage tank (4), intercommunication have transfer line (41) on the lateral wall that liquid storage tank (4) are close to box (1) one end, transfer line (41) penetrate the one end and the feed inlet (112) intercommunication of box (1), box (1) inner wall is equipped with inlet pipe (112) with feed inlet (11) intercommunication, box (1) roof is equipped with liquid storage tank (4) of storing degradation liquid.

5. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 1, wherein: be connected with outer geneva mechanism (22) in the pivot of first motor (21), the action wheel of outer geneva mechanism (22) is connected with the pivot of first motor (21), the follower and horizontal turntable (2) coaxial coupling of outer geneva mechanism (22).

6. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 5, wherein: every be equipped with on the lateral wall of isolation room (321) one end of keeping away from horizontal carousel (2) arc pipe (34), every be equipped with liquid suction pipe (341) with arc pipe (34) intercommunication on isolation room (321) inside wall, pass drain outlet (12) are equipped with fluid-discharge tube (121), the one end that arc pipe (34) were kept away from in liquid suction pipe (341) is close to the diapire of isolation room (321), fluid-discharge tube (121) one end intercommunication has arc cutting ferrule (123) that supply arc pipe (34) to slide, arc cutting ferrule (123) are fixed on box (1) inner wall that corresponds with fluid-discharge outlet (12), be equipped with opening (343) that correspond with fluid-discharge tube (121) on the lateral wall of arc pipe (34), the one end that arc cutting ferrule (123) were kept away from in fluid-discharge tube (121) is connected with cutting ferrule pump (122).

7. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 6, wherein: an L-shaped pipe (342) which is abutted against the bottom wall of the isolation chamber (321) is arranged at one end of the liquid extracting pipe (341) far away from the arc-shaped pipe (34).

8. The kitchen waste residue cyclic degradation device of claim 6, wherein: the bottom wall of the degradation groove (3) is provided with an inclined plane (35) which is downwards inclined from the fixed shaft (31) to the side wall of the degradation groove (3).

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