CN210252581U - Building rubbish recycle breaker - Google Patents
Building rubbish recycle breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN210252581U CN210252581U CN201920585353.0U CN201920585353U CN210252581U CN 210252581 U CN210252581 U CN 210252581U CN 201920585353 U CN201920585353 U CN 201920585353U CN 210252581 U CN210252581 U CN 210252581U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a construction waste recycling and crushing device, which comprises a crushing box; a support plate is fixed inside the crushing box; a screen is embedded and fixed in the middle wall of the supporting plate, and a first motor is arranged on the upper side of the screen; the upper side of the first motor is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft; a rotating box is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft; a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the rotating box; a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the power output part of the hydraulic cylinder; a drill bit and a breaking hammer are arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod extending out of the rotating box; a drainage plate is arranged at the lower side of the supporting plate; a first crushing roller is arranged below the drainage plate; a material guide plate is arranged below the first crushing roller; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient operation is carrying out the in-process of retrieving to building rubbish concrete piece, can smash great soil block, avoids the device to block up, has improved crushing efficiency, has guaranteed crushing effect, has stronger practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building rubbish recycle equipment specifically is a building rubbish recycle breaker.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams. Most of the construction wastes are not treated at all, and are transported to suburbs or villages by construction units, and are piled or buried in the open air, so that a large amount of construction expenses such as land charge for collection, garbage clearing and transportation expenses and the like are consumed.
Concrete piece and concrete waste residue are the common rubbish in the building, smash concrete piece and concrete waste residue, then mix the stirring with water, but recycle is used for making the brick, but current reducing mechanism, in the use, because concrete piece variation in size, when smashing, too big concrete piece will block up the device, influences crushing efficiency, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish recycle breaker to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a crushing device for recycling construction waste comprises a crushing box; a cavity is arranged in the crushing box, and a feeding hole is fixedly welded in the middle wall of the top of the crushing box; a box cover is arranged at the opening at the top of the feeding hole; a handle is fixedly welded on the outer surface wall of the middle part of the top of the box cover; a supporting plate is transversely connected and fixed in the crushing box; a screen is embedded and fixed in the middle wall of the supporting plate, and first motors are fixedly installed on the outer surface walls of the left part and the right part of the upper side of the supporting plate through bolts respectively; the two first motors are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box in the left-right direction and connected with the control unit, and the upper sides of the two first motors are in transmission connection with a connecting shaft through a first belt transmission device; the two connecting shafts are transversely arranged and are respectively and rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the crushing box through connecting bearings, and one end of each connecting shaft, which is far away from the side wall of the crushing box, is fixedly connected with a rotating box; the rotating box is cylindrical, a cavity is formed in the rotating box, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the rotating box through a bolt; the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the control unit, and a power output part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod; the hydraulic rod penetrates through the side wall of the rotating box, a shaft sleeve is arranged at the movable joint of the hydraulic rod and the side wall of the rotating box, and a drill bit and a breaking hammer are arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod extending out of the rotating box; a drainage plate is arranged at the lower side of the supporting plate; a first crushing roller is arranged below the drainage plate; the first crushing roller is fixedly connected with the first crushing shaft, and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected with the outer surface wall of the first crushing roller; the first crushing shaft is longitudinally arranged inside the crushing box, the front end and the rear end of the first crushing shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box through connecting bearings, and the part of the rear end of the first crushing shaft extending out of the crushing box is in transmission connection with a second motor through a second belt transmission device; the second motor is fixedly arranged in the motor cover through bolts and is connected with the control unit; the motor cover is welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the rear side of the crushing box; the part of the front end of the first crushing shaft, which extends out of the crushing box, is in transmission connection with the second crushing shaft through a gear set; the gear set is arranged inside the gear box; the gear box is welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the front side of the crushing box; the front end and the rear end of the second crushing shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box through connecting bearings, the second crushing shaft is longitudinally arranged on the right side of the first crushing shaft, and the part of the second crushing shaft arranged in the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller; a material guide plate is arranged below the first crushing roller; a discharge pipe is arranged in the middle of the material guide plate; the discharge pipe is connected and fixed in the middle wall of the bottom of the crushing box, and the lower end of the discharge pipe extends out of the crushing box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating box is rotatably connected to the partition plate through a connecting bearing; the baffle welded fastening is equipped with two on the outside surface wall of the upper side of backup pad, and bilateral symmetry sets up, and its upside welded fastening is established between two first motors on the inside wall of top of broken case.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drill bit and the breaking hammer are arranged in a space between the two partition plates, the drill bit is connected and fixed to the tail end of one side, away from the rotating box, of the hydraulic rod, and the breaking hammer is connected and fixed to one side, away from the rotating box, of the hydraulic rod in a uniform circumferential connection mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the drainage plate is equipped with two, connects respectively to be fixed on the left and right sides inner wall of broken case, and its one end downward sloping of keeping away from broken case lateral wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second crushing roller is arranged on the right side of the first crushing roller, the rotating direction of the second crushing roller is opposite to that of the first crushing roller, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the outer surface wall of the second crushing roller, and the crushing teeth arranged on the second crushing roller and the crushing teeth arranged on the first crushing roller are arranged in a staggered mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the crushing box, and two sides of the upper surface of the material guide plate incline to the middle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a set up drill bit and quartering hammer that first motor, first belt transmission, pneumatic cylinder and one end of hydraulic stem were equipped with, when carrying out the breakage to the concrete piece, can start the pneumatic cylinder according to the size of clod and make drill bit and quartering hammer move to suitable position, smash the clod, avoid the clod too big blocking device; the crushing efficiency is ensured; by arranging the screen and the drainage plate, larger soil blocks can be guaranteed to be crushed and then enter the crushing device for crushing, so that the crushing quality is guaranteed; the two sides of the material guide plate are inclined towards the middle part, so that the crushed concrete blocks can be conveniently discharged and collected; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient operation is carrying out the in-process of retrieving to building rubbish concrete piece, can smash great soil block, avoids the device to block up, has improved crushing efficiency, has guaranteed crushing effect, has stronger practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste recycling crushing device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a breaking hammer in a construction waste recycling and breaking device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating box in the construction waste recycling crushing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device in the construction waste recycling crushing device.
In the figure: 1-a crushing box, 2-a material guide plate, 3-a first crushing roller, 4-a first crushing shaft, 5-a first motor, 6-a first belt transmission device, 7-a connecting shaft, 8-a rotating box, 9-a partition plate, 10-a feeding port, 11-a box cover, 12-a drill bit, 13-a crushing hammer, 14-a hydraulic rod, 15-a connecting bearing, 16-a supporting plate, 17-a drainage plate, 18-a screen mesh, 19-a second crushing roller, 20-a second crushing shaft, 21-a discharging pipe, 22-a hydraulic cylinder, 23-a motor cover, 24-a second motor, 25-a gear set, 26-a gear box and 27-a second belt transmission device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a construction waste recycling crushing device includes a crushing box 1; a cavity is arranged in the crushing box 1, and a feeding hole 10 is fixedly welded in the middle wall of the top of the crushing box; a box cover 11 is arranged at the opening at the top of the feed inlet 10; a handle is fixedly welded on the outer surface wall of the middle part of the top of the box cover 11; a support plate 16 is transversely connected and fixed in the crushing box 1; a screen 18 is embedded and fixed in the middle wall of the supporting plate 16, and the outer surface walls of the left part and the right part of the upper side of the supporting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a first motor 5 through bolts; the two first motors 5 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box 1 from left to right and connected with the control unit, and the upper sides of the two first motors are in transmission connection with a connecting shaft 7 through a first belt transmission device 6; the two connecting shafts 7 are transversely arranged and are respectively and rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the crushing box 1 through connecting bearings 15, and one end of each connecting shaft, which is far away from the side wall of the crushing box 1, is fixedly connected with a rotating box 8; the rotating box 8 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 9 through a connecting bearing 15; the two partition plates 9 are welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the upper side of the support plate 16, are arranged symmetrically left and right, and are welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the crushing box 1 at the upper sides thereof and are arranged between the two first motors 5; the rotating box 8 is cylindrical, a cavity is arranged in the rotating box, and a hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged in the rotating box through a bolt; the hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected with the control unit, and a power output part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 14; the hydraulic rod 14 penetrates through the side wall of the rotating box 8, a shaft sleeve is arranged at the movable joint of the hydraulic rod and the side wall of the rotating box 8, and a drill bit 12 and a breaking hammer 13 are arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod, which extends out of the rotating box 8; the drill bit 12 and the breaking hammer 13 are both arranged in a space between the two partition plates 9, the drill bit 12 is connected and fixed at the tail end of one side, away from the rotating box 8, of the hydraulic rod 14, and the breaking hammer 13 is uniformly and circumferentially connected and fixed at one side, away from the rotating box 8, of the hydraulic rod 14; a drainage plate 17 is arranged at the lower side of the supporting plate 16; the two drainage plates 17 are respectively connected and fixed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 1, one end of each drainage plate, which is far away from the side wall of the crushing box 1, is inclined downwards, and a first crushing roller 3 is arranged below each drainage plate; the first crushing roller 3 is fixedly connected with a first crushing shaft 4, and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected on the outer surface wall of the first crushing roller; the first crushing shaft 4 is longitudinally arranged inside the crushing box 1, the front end and the rear end of the first crushing shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box 1 through connecting bearings 15, and the part of the rear end of the first crushing shaft, which extends out of the crushing box 1, is in transmission connection with a second motor 24 through a second belt transmission device 27; the second motor 24 is fixedly arranged inside the motor cover 23 through bolts and connected with the control unit; the motor cover 23 is welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the rear side of the crushing box 1; the part of the front end of the first crushing shaft 4 extending out of the crushing box 1 is in transmission connection with the second crushing shaft 20 through a gear set 25; the gear set 25 is arranged inside the gear box 26; the gear box 26 is welded and fixed on the front outer surface wall of the crushing box 1; the front end and the rear end of the second crushing shaft 20 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box 1 through connecting bearings 15, the second crushing shaft is longitudinally arranged on the right side of the first crushing shaft 4, and the part of the second crushing shaft arranged in the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 19; the second crushing roller 19 is arranged on the right side of the first crushing roller 3, the rotating direction of the second crushing roller is opposite to that of the first crushing roller 3, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the outer surface wall of the second crushing roller, and the crushing teeth arranged on the second crushing roller are arranged in a staggered manner with the crushing teeth arranged on the first crushing roller 3; a material guide plate 2 is arranged below the first crushing roller 3; the material guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the crushing box 1, two sides of the upper surface of the material guide plate incline to the middle part, and a material discharge pipe 21 is arranged in the middle part of the material guide plate; the discharge pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle wall of the crushing box 1, and the lower end of the discharge pipe extends out of the crushing box 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: throw into crushing case 1 with the concrete piece via feed inlet 10 in, then start first motor 5 and drive through first belt drive 6 and rotate case 8 and rotate to drive drill bit 12 and quartering hammer 13 and rotate, then start pneumatic cylinder 22 according to the size of soil piece and drive drill bit 12 and move suitable position with quartering hammer 13 and smash the soil piece, smash the in-process and start second motor 24 simultaneously and drive first crushing roller 3 and the relative rotation of second crushing roller 19 through transmission and smash the soil piece after smashing.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A construction waste recycling crushing device comprises a crushing box (1); the crusher is characterized in that a cavity is arranged in the crushing box (1), and a feeding hole (10) is fixedly welded in the middle wall of the top of the crushing box; a box cover (11) is arranged at the opening at the top of the feed inlet (10); a handle is fixedly welded on the outer surface wall of the middle part of the top of the box cover (11); a support plate (16) is transversely connected and fixed in the crushing box (1); a screen (18) is embedded and fixed in the middle wall of the supporting plate (16), and the outer surface walls of the left part and the right part of the upper side of the supporting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a first motor (5) through bolts; the two first motors (5) are symmetrically arranged in the crushing box (1) from left to right and connected with the control unit, and the upper sides of the two first motors are in transmission connection with a connecting shaft (7) through a first belt transmission device (6); the two connecting shafts (7) are transversely arranged and are respectively and rotatably connected to the left wall and the right wall of the crushing box (1) through connecting bearings (15), and one end of each connecting shaft, which is far away from the side wall of the crushing box (1), is fixedly connected with a rotating box (8); the rotating box (8) is cylindrical, a cavity is formed in the rotating box, and a hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly installed in the rotating box through a bolt; the hydraulic cylinder (22) is connected with the control unit, and a power output part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod (14); the hydraulic rod (14) penetrates through the side wall of the rotating box (8), a shaft sleeve is arranged at the movable joint of the hydraulic rod and the side wall of the rotating box (8), and a drill bit (12) and a breaking hammer (13) are arranged on one side of the hydraulic rod extending out of the rotating box (8); a drainage plate (17) is arranged on the lower side of the support plate (16); a first crushing roller (3) is arranged below the drainage plate (17); the first crushing roller (3) is fixedly connected to the first crushing shaft (4), and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface wall of the first crushing roller; the first crushing shaft (4) is longitudinally arranged in the crushing box (1), the front end and the rear end of the first crushing shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box (1) through connecting bearings (15), and the part of the rear end of the first crushing shaft, which extends out of the crushing box (1), is in transmission connection with a second motor (24) through a second belt transmission device (27); the second motor (24) is fixedly arranged in the motor cover (23) through bolts and is connected with the control unit; the motor cover (23) is welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the rear side of the crushing box (1); the part of the front end of the first crushing shaft (4) extending out of the crushing box (1) is in transmission connection with the second crushing shaft (20) through a gear set (25); the gear set (25) is arranged inside the gear box (26); the gear box (26) is welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the front side of the crushing box (1); the front end and the rear end of the second crushing shaft (20) are respectively and rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the crushing box (1) through connecting bearings (15), the second crushing shaft is longitudinally arranged on the right side of the first crushing shaft (4), and the part of the second crushing shaft arranged in the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (19); a material guide plate (2) is arranged below the first crushing roller (3); a discharge pipe (21) is arranged in the middle of the material guide plate (2); the discharge pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom middle wall of the crushing box (1), and the lower end of the discharge pipe extends out of the crushing box (1).
2. The construction waste recycling crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating box (8) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (9) through a connecting bearing (15); the two partition plates (9) are welded and fixed on the outer surface wall of the upper side of the supporting plate (16) and are arranged symmetrically left and right, and the upper sides of the two partition plates are welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the crushing box (1) and are arranged between the two first motors (5).
3. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drill bit (12) and the crushing hammer (13) are both arranged in the space between the two partition plates (9), the drill bit (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod (14) far away from the rotating box (8), and the crushing hammer (13) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (14) far away from the rotating box (8) in a uniform circumferential manner.
4. The construction waste recycling and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the flow guide plates (17) is two, the two flow guide plates are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1), and one end of each flow guide plate, which is far away from the side wall of the crushing box (1), is inclined downwards.
5. The construction waste recycling crusher device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second crushing roller (19) is provided at the right side of the first crushing roller (3) and rotates in the opposite direction to the first crushing roller (3), and has a plurality of crushing teeth on the outer wall thereof, and the crushing teeth provided thereon are staggered with the crushing teeth provided on the first crushing roller (3).
6. The construction waste recycling crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the crushing box (1), and both sides of the upper surface of the guide plate are inclined towards the middle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920585353.0U CN210252581U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Building rubbish recycle breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920585353.0U CN210252581U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Building rubbish recycle breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210252581U true CN210252581U (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=70023196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920585353.0U Active CN210252581U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Building rubbish recycle breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210252581U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111940089A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 陈洁 | Concrete rubbing crusher for building |
| CN112058387A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-11 | 张茂排 | Building is useless to synthesize again and is recycled shredding system admittedly |
| CN112683639A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 安徽合大环境检测有限公司 | A quartering ware for solid sample handles |
| CN113843252A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-28 | 李萍 | Building materials material sorting system |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201920585353.0U patent/CN210252581U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111940089A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-17 | 陈洁 | Concrete rubbing crusher for building |
| CN112058387A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-11 | 张茂排 | Building is useless to synthesize again and is recycled shredding system admittedly |
| CN112683639A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 安徽合大环境检测有限公司 | A quartering ware for solid sample handles |
| CN112683639B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-11-26 | 安徽合大环境检测有限公司 | A quartering ware for solid sample handles |
| CN113843252A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-28 | 李萍 | Building materials material sorting system |
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