CN210251222U

CN210251222U - Ancient building model middle platform base and railing assembly

Info

Publication number: CN210251222U
Application number: CN201920740457.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王震华; 张洋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-22
Filing date: 2019-05-22
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-22

Abstract

The application discloses ancient building model abutment and railing subassembly, a specific embodiment of subassembly includes: the upper portion of plinth has the forked tail fourth of twelve earthly branches, the bottom of railing has the forked tail tenon, and the forked tail fourth of twelve earthly branches of plinth and the forked tail tenon releaseability of railing carry out mortise-tenon joint. Namely, during assembly, only the dovetail joint at the bottom of the railing needs to be slid into the dovetail mortise at the upper part of the platform base; when the combined rail is disassembled, the dovetail tenon at the bottom of the rail only needs to slide out of the dovetail mortise of the table base. The splicing and disassembling mode is simple. Because of the mode of buckling the dovetail tenon and the dovetail mortise-tenon joint, the splicing between the table foundation and the railing is realized, and the stability of the spliced table foundation and the railing is high.

Description

Ancient building model middle platform base and railing assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a toy field especially relates to the ancient building model of putting together, concretely relates to ancient building model abutment and railing subassembly.

Background

In the ancient Chinese building, the platform base is a protruding platform built by masonry under the building and is a base of the ancient building. It is used to support building and make it damp-proof and anticorrosive.

In the existing ancient building model, the ancient building model is generally made into a whole, and in the ancient building model which can be partially spliced, the table base and the railing are generally made into a whole. It is dull, heavy and not interesting to match.

Disclosure of Invention

The application aims to provide an improved table base and railing assembly in an ancient building model, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

First aspect, this application provides a platform base and railing subassembly among ancient building model, the subassembly includes platform base, railing, and is specific: the upper portion of bench foundation has the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches, the bottom of railing has the forked tail tenon, the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches of bench foundation with the dovetail tenon releaseability of railing carry out mortise-tenon joint.

In some embodiments, one corner of the dovetail at the bottom of the rail is rounded and the other corner is non-rounded.

In some embodiments, the dovetail mortise on the upper portion of the table base is arc-shaped with the notch of the table base.

In some embodiments, the rails include an arc rail and a catenary rail, both of which have dovetails at their bottoms.

The second aspect, the application provides a platform base and railing subassembly among ancient building model, the platform base is made up by the meeting of the forked tail mortise and/or forked tail mortise that has the seat component, stamp the releaseability and form, and every meeting the upper portion of filling up the seat component, stamping has the forked tail mortise, the forked tail mortise that must fill up the seat component upper with the forked tail mortise releaseability of arc railing carries out mortise-tenon joint, the forked tail mortise that stamp the upper portion with the forked tail mortise releaseability of plumbing railing component bottom carries out mortise-tenon joint.

In some embodiments, the dovetail mortise on the upper part of the table base is in a linear shape with the notch of the table base.

In the table foundation and railing assembly in the ancient building model, the dovetail mortise is arranged at the upper part of the table foundation, the dovetail tenon is arranged at the bottom of the railing, and during assembly, the dovetail mortise at the bottom of the railing is only required to be slid into the dovetail mortise at the upper part of the table foundation; when the combined rail is disassembled, the dovetail tenon at the bottom of the rail only needs to slide out of the dovetail mortise of the table base. The splicing and disassembling mode is simple. In addition, because of the mode of buckling dovetail tenon and dovetail mortise-tenon, the platform base and the railing are spliced, so that the stability of the spliced platform base and the railing is high.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first whisker chair component in a circular historic building model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a railing in a circular ancient building model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first whisker bridge member and a railing in a circular ancient architectural model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second whisker chair component in a circular historic building model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another rail in the circular ancient architectural model;

figure 6 is a schematic representation of a structure of a stamp in an ancient architectural model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a plumbing railing in an ancient architectural model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a combination of a stamp and a plumbing rail in an ancient architectural model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular platform base member and a railing in an ancient building model;

figure 10 is a schematic view of a railing with a rounded dovetail in an ancient architectural model.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the related invention are shown in the drawings.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The ancient Chinese buildings have rich shapes, and the plane of the building platform base is square, hexagonal, octagonal, circular, cross-shaped and the like. Among them, the circular buildings are rare and have high requirements for the process. The whisker-filled stage base is formed by the evolution of a Buddha seat, has a relatively complex body and is generally used as a base of advanced buildings such as a palace, a main palace of a temple, a tower and the like. The plane of the whisker-filled rubber seat has a round shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, an I-shaped shape and the like.

The utility model provides a platform base and railing belong to the part that can piece together ancient building model, look ancient building model's molding and size difference, can make platform base, railing into a whole respectively, or piece together into a complete platform base and piece together into a complete railing by a plurality of components. For example, the whisker-filled seat platform base of the circular ancient building model can be formed by splicing a plurality of different whisker-filled seat components through dovetail joints or dovetail mortise structures.

Referring to fig. 1, there is shown a schematic view of a first whisker chair component in a circular historic building model. As shown in the figure, the first whisker-filled seat member 11 is arc-shaped, and the upper part thereof is provided with dovetail-

shaped mortises

111 and 112 and a non-dovetail groove 113, and the non-dovetail groove 113 is communicated with the dovetail-

shaped mortises

111 and 112. The

dovetail mortises

111, 112 and the cut of the first whisker holder component 11 are arc-shaped, and the

dovetail mortises

111, 112 and the non-dovetail groove 113 have the same curvature radius. In addition, one end of the first whisker-filling seat component 11 is provided with a dovetail tenon 114, the other end corresponding to the first whisker-filling seat component is provided with a dovetail mortise 115, and the dovetail tenon 114 and the dovetail mortise 115 are used for performing mortise-tenon connection with other whisker-filling seat components so as to be spliced into a complete whisker-filling seat platform base.

In other embodiments, non-dovetail grooves 113 may be designed as dovetail posts with a radius of curvature that is consistent with the radius of curvature of

dovetail posts

111, 112. The non-dovetail groove 113 is designed between the

dovetail joints

111 and 112 in consideration of the machining process, and the design of the non-dovetail groove 113 enables the machining process to be easily realized.

With continued reference to fig. 2, which is a schematic view of the configuration of the rail in the circular historic building model, the bottom of the rail 21 is shown with a dovetail 211. The dovetail 211 at the bottom of the rail 21 has the same radius of curvature as the dovetail rivets 111, 112 and non-dovetail grooves 113 of the first whisker holder component. The rail 21 is arc-shaped and is an arc-shaped rail.

With continued reference to FIG. 3, there is shown a schematic view of the first whisker bridge member of the circular historic building model being assembled with the balustrade. As shown, the dovetail joint 211 at the bottom of the rail 21 slides into the dovetail mortise and non-dovetail groove of the first whisker holder component 11, thereby completing the assembly. When the disassembly is needed, the dovetail joint 211 of the rail 21 can slide out from the dovetail mortise of the first whisker-filled seat component 11.

With continued reference to FIG. 4, there is shown a schematic representation of the second whisker chair component in a circular historic building model. As shown, the second whisker-filled seat member 12 is arc-shaped, with

dovetail mortises

121, 122 at the upper part and a non-dovetail groove 123 between the

dovetail mortises

121, 122.

Dovetail mortises

121, 122 and non-dovetail grooves 123 have the same radius of curvature. Furthermore, the second whisker-filled seat element 12 has a dovetail-shaped mortise 124 at one end and a dovetail-shaped mortise 125 at the opposite end, the dovetail-

shaped mortises

124, 125 being adapted to be coupled to other whisker-filled seat elements and/or pedals having dovetail-shaped tenons.

With continued reference to fig. 5, there is shown a schematic view of another railing of the circular historic building model. If the dimensions of the balustrade in the circular historic building model are too long, the balustrade can be cut into balustrades of shorter length, as shown in fig. 5 as balustrade 22. The bottom of balustrade 22 has a dovetail 221. In some ancient building models, long railings and short railings exist simultaneously. As an example, the

balustrade

21, 22 are present in a mosaicable praying hall model at the same time.

No matter in round ancient buildings, or polygonal ancient buildings such as square and hexagon, the people need to step on the stamp, and the stamp is provided with steps for people to get on and off. With continuing reference to figure 6, there is shown a schematic representation of a structure of a step in an ancient architectural model. As shown, stamp 13 has

stringy stones

131, 132. Dovetail mortises 133 and 134 are respectively arranged on the

vertical belt stones

131 and 132. The dovetail mortises 133 and 134 are used for being connected with dovetail tenons at the bottom ends of the vertical strip railings. In addition, one end of stamp 13 has a dovetail 135 and the corresponding other end has a dovetail 136. The dovetails 135, 136 are used to connect to other base members having a dovetail joint.

Under the general concept of using dovetail-mortise and dovetail-mortise to perform stamping and connection with other platform-based components, in other embodiments, the dovetail-

mortises

135 and 136 at both ends of the stamping 13 may be designed as two dovetail-mortises or one dovetail-mortise and one dovetail-mortise.

Continuing to refer to fig. 7, there is shown a schematic view of the structure of the drapery rail in the historic building model. As shown, the bottom of the drapery rail 23 has a dovetail 231. The dovetail mortise lock is used for being installed in a dovetail mortise of a stamping plumb belt stone.

With continued reference to figure 8, there is shown a schematic representation of a combination of a stamp and a plumbing rail in an ancient architectural model. As shown, the plumb-

string rails

23, 24 are mounted in dove-tail mortises in plumb-string stones on both sides of the stamp 14, respectively.

For square, hexagonal, octagonal and other polygonal and irregular ancient architectural models, the table base component is usually designed to be non-arc, including but not limited to: square platform base component, rectangle platform base component, triangle platform base component. The splicing of the whole table base model is completed by splicing a plurality of table base components together.

The dovetail mortise at the upper part of the table base components and the notch of the table base components are in a straight line shape. The corresponding rails are straight rather than curved. Refer to fig. 9. As shown in the figure, rectangular table base member 15 has dovetail-shaped mortise 151 on its upper portion, and dovetail-shaped mortise 151 is linear. The railing 25 is in a linear shape, and the dovetail joint at the bottom of the railing 25 slides into the dovetail mortise 151 of the rectangular table base component 15, so that the assembly of the rectangular table base component and the railing is completed. In addition, the bottom of the rectangular table base member 15 is provided with a dovetail mortise 152. When needs put together two rectangle platform base components and build into the bigger platform base of an area, need align two rectangle platform base components and place, and guarantee that the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches of two rectangle platform base component bottoms is linked together, slide in the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches of UNICOM and wear the area to fixed the connection between two above-mentioned square platform bases.

In each of the above embodiments, when the table base member and the rail are assembled, the dovetail joint at the bottom of the rail needs to be aligned with the dovetail joint at the upper part of the table base member, and then the dovetail joint at the bottom of the rail slides into the dovetail joint at the upper part of the table base. The table base member includes, but is not limited to, an arc-shaped whisker-filled seat member, a square table base member, a rectangular table base member, and a triangular table base member. When disassembling the platform base component and the railing component which are well assembled, enough horizontal space is reserved so that the railing can slide out from the dovetail mortise of the platform base component. If the horizontal space is not enough, then influence the piece together and disassemble of platform base component and railing, so platform base and railing subassembly give a railing that has fillet dovetail among the ancient building model of this application, and a corner of the dovetail of railing bottom is the fillet, and another corner is the non-fillet. Referring to fig. 10, there is shown a schematic view of a structure having a rounded dovetail rail in an ancient architectural model. As shown, the rail 26 has a dovetail 261 at the bottom, wherein one corner of the dovetail 261 is a conventional non-radiused corner 2611 and the other corner is a radiused corner 2612. During assembling, the railing 26 is aligned with the table base component to be assembled in the vertical direction, then the non-round angle 2611 of the railing 26 is firstly placed into the dovetail mortise on the upper portion of the table base component to be assembled, then pressure is applied to the railing 26, the round angle 2612 of the railing 26 is pressed into the dovetail mortise of the table base component to be assembled by utilizing the elasticity of the railing 26 and the table base component to be assembled, and the table base component is completely assembled. During disassembly, the circular bead 2612 of the railing 26 is moved out of the dovetail mortise of the table base member, and then the non-circular bead 2611 is moved out of the dovetail mortise of the table base member. Of course, if there is sufficient horizontal space, the balustrade and the platform base member with the rounded dovetail can be assembled and disassembled in a conventional manner. The splicing and disassembling modes are more flexible.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a platform base and railing subassembly among ancient building model which characterized in that, the subassembly includes platform base, railing, and is specific:

the upper portion of bench foundation has the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches, the bottom of railing has the forked tail tenon, the forked tail fourth of the twelve earthly branches of bench foundation with the dovetail tenon releaseability of railing carry out mortise-tenon joint.

2. The historic building model foundation and rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the dovetail at the bottom of the rail is rounded at one corner and non-rounded at the other corner.

3. The assembly of table foundation and railing of ancient architectural model according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the dovetail mortise and tenon on the upper portion of table foundation is arc-shaped with the notch of table foundation.

4. The historic building model foundation and rail assembly of claim 3, wherein the rail comprises an arc rail and a plumbing rail, and the bottom of the arc rail and the plumbing rail are provided with dovetails.

5. The assembly of table base and railing of claim 4, wherein said table base is assembled by releasably engaging a fiber-filled seating member with dovetail-shaped and/or dovetail-shaped mortises and a step stack, and each fiber-filled seating member and each step stack has a dovetail-shaped mortise at its upper portion, said dovetail-shaped mortises at its upper portion are releasably mortise-connected to said dovetails of said arc-shaped railings, and said dovetail-shaped mortises at its upper portion are releasably mortise-connected to said dovetails at the bottom of said plumbing railing members.

6. The assembly of table foundation and railing of ancient architectural model according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the dovetail mortise on the upper part of table foundation is in straight line shape with the notch of table foundation.