CN210248316U

CN210248316U - Vertical areca-nut fumigating and roasting tank

Info

Publication number: CN210248316U
Application number: CN201920736169.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王定胜
Original assignee: Hainan Yongsheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Yongsheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-22
Filing date: 2019-05-22
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical areca nut smoking and roasting tank, include the frame and be the jar body that leaks hopper-shaped, the left side fixedly connected with jar body in the frame, the gas outlet intercommunication of the jar body has smoke processor, smoke processor's gas outlet intercommunication has the air exhauster, the inside right side of frame is equipped with smoke generator and air heater, smoke generator is fixed with air heater and communicates with each other, air heater's gas outlet intercommunication has the air-blower, air-blower and the bottom of the jar body intercommunication, sealed bearing fixedly connected with worm wheel is passed through to the bottom of the jar body. The utility model discloses a jar body, smoke processor, the pipe of discharging fume, air exhauster, worm wheel, motor, worm, smoke generator, air heater, first advancing mutually supporting of tobacco pipe, air-blower, second advance tobacco pipe and controller, when using, start relevant electrical apparatus through the controller, reduce the demand of burning to trees, make the roast more even of smoking, can reduce waste gas to the influence of air, make the roast betel nut of smoking process environmental protection more.

Description

Vertical areca-nut fumigating and roasting tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a betel nut processing technology field specifically is vertical betel nut smoking jar.

Background

Betel nuts are mainly distributed in tropical areas such as Yunnan, Hainan and Taiwan in China. The areca is widely cultivated in tropical regions of Asia, areca is an important traditional Chinese medicine, fruits are also used as chewing hobbies in some minority nationalities in south, primary processing of the areca is divided into ginkgo and black nuts according to different drying modes, the black nuts are obtained by steaming and then smoking the areca to blacken the peels of the areca, so that the areca is named as the black nuts, and the smoked and roasted areca is easy to store and has better taste, so that most people in an areca producing area adopt an earth furnace smoking and roasting method to primarily process the areca to realize processing of the black nuts, and the temperature and the smoking and roasting time are 50-70 ℃ and 4-8 days.

At present, the processing mode of black nuts, namely, the betel nut smoking and roasting mode, mostly uses an earth furnace as a main processing mode, but when the earth furnace is used for betel nut smoking and roasting processing, a large amount of trees can be wasted, a large amount of untreated smoke can be discharged, and the local air environment and the ecology are greatly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical sesame oil is smoked and is baked jar possesses the advantage of high-efficient environmental protection, and it is big to have solved traditional soil stove and smoked roast sesame oil environmental pollution, and machining efficiency is lower, and inhomogeneous problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the smoke exhaust device comprises a rack and a funnel-shaped tank body, wherein the left side of the inside of the rack is fixedly connected with the tank body, the bottom of the right side of the rack is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, an air outlet on the right side of the top of the tank body is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with a smoke processor, the smoke processor is positioned on the left rear side of the inside of the rack, the bottom of the smoke processor is fixedly connected with the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, an air outlet of the smoke processor is communicated with an exhaust fan, a smoke generator and an air heater are sequentially arranged on the front side of the right side of the inside of the rack from bottom to top, the bottom of the smoke generator is fixedly connected with the front side of the top of the bottom plate, an air outlet on the top of the smoke generator is fixedly connected and communicated with an air inlet at the bottom of the air heater, the gas outlet intercommunication of air-blower has the second to advance the tobacco pipe, the second advances the one end that the tobacco pipe kept away from the air-blower and the bottom intercommunication of the jar body, sealed bearing fixedly connected with worm wheel is passed through to the bottom of the jar body, the bottom fixedly connected with motor of frame, the output shaft fixedly connected with worm of motor, and worm wheel meshing, fixedly connected with controller in the frame, and smoke processor, air exhauster, motor, smog generator, air heater and air-blower all pass through controller and external power supply electric connection.

Preferably, the top intercommunication of the jar body has the inlet pipe, and the top of inlet pipe is articulated through the hinge to have the feeding lid.

Preferably, the left side intercommunication of jar body bottom has the discharging pipe, and the bin outlet of discharging pipe articulates through the hinge has the blowdown lid.

Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the tank body is embedded with an observation hole flange, and the observation hole flange is positioned above the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the frame includes main frame, first strengthening rib, two square framves and two pairs of second strengthening ribs, first strengthening rib fixed connection is in the front side and the rear side of main frame, square frame is through the horizontal fixed connection in the inside left side of main frame of first strengthening rib, the middle part of jar external wall is four connecting blocks of cyclic annular fixedly connected with, and four connecting blocks keep away from the one end of the jar body respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of square frame four sides, air-blower fixed connection is on the right side buttress of square frame, two pairs the second strengthening rib is relative and respectively fixed connection in the front and back both sides of main frame, the middle part and the square frame fixed connection of second strengthening rib, and be located fixedly connected with controller between a pair of second strengthening rib of frame front side, and the controller is located the below of square frame.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a trident stirring rod, and the bottom end of the trident stirring rod penetrates through the sealing bearing and is fixedly connected with the worm wheel.

Preferably, the controller is in one-way electric connection with the smoke processor, the controller is in one-way electric connection with the exhaust fan, the controller is in one-way electric connection with the motor, the controller is in one-way electric connection with the smoke generator, the controller is in one-way electric connection with the air heater, and the controller is in one-way electric connection with the blower.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model is characterized in that the tank body, the smoke processor, the smoke exhaust pipe, the exhaust fan, the worm wheel, the motor, the worm, the smoke generator, the air heater, the first smoke inlet pipe, the blower, the second smoke inlet pipe and the controller are mutually matched, when in use, the controller starts the relevant electric appliance, and the smoke generated in the smoke generator and heated by the air heater is conveyed to the inside of the tank body through the first smoke inlet pipe and the second smoke inlet pipe under the driving of the blower, thereby reducing the burning requirement on trees, under the drive of the motor, the three-fork stirring rod is used for stirring the areca nuts in the tank body through the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel, so that the smoking and roasting are more uniform, and finally, the turbid smoke in the tank body is conveyed to the smoke processor through the exhaust fan for processing, and then the waste gas is discharged, so that the influence of the waste gas on the air can be reduced, and the processing of the roasted areca nuts is more environment-friendly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical betel nut roasting and smoking pot of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vertical betel nut roasting tank frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rear view of a vertical betel nut roasting tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vertical betel nut smoking and roasting tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the main frame of the vertical betel nut roasting tank of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the system of the vertical betel nut roasting tank of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a main frame 101, a first reinforcing rib 102, a square frame 103, a second reinforcing rib 104, a tank 2, a connecting block 3, a smoke processor 4, a smoke exhaust pipe 5, a bottom plate 6, a suction fan 7, a worm wheel 8, a motor 9, a smoke generator 10, an air heater 11, a first smoke inlet pipe 12, a blower 13, a second smoke inlet pipe 14, a worm 15, a controller 16, a feed pipe 17, a discharge pipe 18, an observation hole flange 19 and a three-fork stirring rod 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The components of the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the vertical betel nut fumigating and roasting tank of the present invention comprises a frame 1 and a funnel-shaped tank body 2, the left side of the inside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the tank body 2, the bottom of the inside of the tank body 2 is provided with a trident stirring rod 20, and the bottom end of the trident stirring rod 20 penetrates through a sealing bearing and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 8, the trident stirring rod 20 can stir the betel nuts when in operation, so that the fumigating and roasting is more uniform, the top of the tank body 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe 17, the top of the feeding pipe 17 is hinged with a feeding cover through a hinge, the feeding cover on the feeding pipe 17 covers the feeding pipe 17 after filling, when in the fumigating and roasting process, the smoke can be prevented from being discharged from the feeding pipe 17, the left side of the bottom of the tank body 2 is communicated with a discharging pipe 18, and a discharging port of the discharging pipe 18 is hinged with a discharging cover through, and the observation hole flange 19 is positioned above the discharge pipe 18, in the areca nut smoking and roasting process, the status of the areca nuts in the process of processing in the tank body 2 can be directly observed through the observation hole flange 19, so that the smoking and roasting progress can be known in real time, the bottom part on the right side of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 6, the air outlet on the right side of the top part of the tank body 2 is communicated with the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is communicated with the smoke processor 4, the smoke processor 4 is positioned on the rear side of the left side in the rack 1, the bottom part of the smoke processor 4 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the top part of the bottom plate 6, the air outlet of the smoke processor 4 is communicated with the exhaust fan 7, the rack 1 comprises a main frame 101, first reinforcing ribs 102, two square frames 103 and two pairs of second reinforcing ribs 104, the first reinforcing ribs 102 are fixedly connected with, the middle part of the outer wall of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with four connecting blocks 3 in an annular shape, one ends of the four connecting blocks 3 far away from the tank body 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the four sides of the square frame 103, the air blower 13 is fixedly connected on the right side supporting wall of the square frame 103, two pairs of second reinforcing ribs 104 are oppositely and respectively fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the main frame 101, the middle part of the second reinforcing ribs 104 is fixedly connected with the square frame 103, a controller 16 is fixedly connected between the pair of second reinforcing ribs 104 positioned at the front side of the rack 1, the controller 16 is positioned below the square frame 103, the main frame 101 can be reinforced through the first reinforcing ribs 102, in addition, the tank body 2 can be more stable in use due to the matching of the first reinforcing ribs 102, the square frame 103 and the connecting blocks 3, the smoke generator 10 and the air heater, the bottom of the smoke generator 10 is fixedly connected with the front side of the top of the bottom plate 6, the air outlet of the top of the smoke generator 10 is fixedly connected and communicated with the air inlet of the bottom of the air heater 11 through a connecting pipe, the air outlet of the top of the air heater 11 is communicated with a first smoke inlet pipe 12, one end of the first smoke inlet pipe 12, which is far away from the air heater 11, is communicated with an air blower 13, the air outlet of the air blower 13 is communicated with a second smoke inlet pipe 14, one end of the second smoke inlet pipe 14, which is far away from the air blower 13, is communicated with the bottom of the tank body 2, the bottom end of the tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 8 through a sealing bearing, the bottom of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a worm 15, the worm 15 is meshed with the worm wheel 8, the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 16, and the smoke processor 4, the exhaust, the controller 16 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the smoke processor 4, the controller 16 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the exhaust fan 7, the controller 16 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the motor 9, the controller 16 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the smoke generator 10, the controller 16 is unidirectionally and electrically connected with the air heater 11, the controller 16 is an industrial computer, the electrical equipment can be controlled through manual operation, the tank body 2, the smoke processor 4, the smoke exhaust pipe 5, the exhaust fan 7, the worm wheel 8, the motor 9, the worm 15, the smoke generator 10, the air heater 11, the first smoke inlet pipe 12, the air blower 13, the second smoke inlet pipe 14 and the controller 16 are mutually matched, when in use, the controller 16 starts related electrical appliances, and under the driving of the air blower 13, smoke generated in the smoke generator 10 and heated by the air heater 11 is conveyed to the inside of the tank body 2 through the first smoke inlet pipe 12 and the second smoke inlet pipe 14, from this, reduce the demand of burning to trees, under the drive of motor 9, make trident puddler 20 stir the sesame oil of jar internal 2 through the transmission of worm 15 and worm wheel 8, make the roast more even of smoking, finally, carry the smog of jar internal 2 to smoke processor 4 in and handle through air exhauster 7, then discharge, from this, can reduce the influence of waste gas to the air, make the roast sesame oil of smoking process environmental protection more.

The control mode of the present invention is manually controlled by the controller 16, and the control circuit of the controller 16 can be programmed by the technicians in the field, which belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the present invention does not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

When in use, firstly, the areca nuts are added into the tank body 2 through the feeding pipe 17, then the controller 16 is electrically connected with the mains supply, the motor 9, the air blower 13, the exhaust fan 7, the smoke processor 4, the smoke generator 10 and the air heater 11 are sequentially started through operating the controller 16, the smoke generated in the smoke generator 10 and heated by the air heater 11 is conveyed into the tank body 2 through the first smoke inlet pipe 12 and the second smoke inlet pipe 14 under the driving of the air blower 13, the trifurcate stirring rod 20 is used for stirring the areca nuts in the tank body 2 through the transmission of the worm 15 and the worm wheel 8 under the driving of the motor 9, so that the smoking is more uniform, finally, the turbid smoke in the tank body 2 is conveyed into the smoke processor 4 through the exhaust fan 7 for smoke purification treatment and then is discharged into the air, therefore, the influence of waste gas on the air can be reduced, the processing of the smoked areca nuts is more environment-friendly and efficient, during the processing, the areca nuts processed in the tank body 2 can be observed through the observation hole flange 19, after the areca nuts are smoked, the relevant electric appliances are closed through the controller 16, the discharge pipe 18 is opened, the areca nuts are taken out, and the areca nut smoking and baking processing is completed.

In summary, the following steps: this jar is smoked to vertical sesame oil is baked, through jar body 2, smoke processor 4, discharge fume 5, air exhauster 7, worm wheel 8, motor 9, worm 15, smoke generator 10, air heater 11, first advance tobacco pipe 12, air-blower 13, second advance tobacco pipe 14 and controller 16 mutually support, has solved traditional soil stove and has smoked roast sesame oil environmental pollution big, and machining efficiency is lower, and inhomogeneous problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Vertical betel nut smoking and roasting tank comprises a rack (1) and a funnel-shaped tank body (2), and is characterized in that the left side of the inside of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with the tank body (2), the bottom of the right side of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (6), the gas outlet on the right side of the top of the tank body (2) is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe (5), the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe (5) is communicated with a smoke processor (4), the smoke processor (4) is positioned on the left rear side of the inside of the rack (1), the bottom of the smoke processor (4) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (6), the gas outlet of the smoke processor (4) is communicated with an exhaust fan (7), a smoke generator (10) and an air heater (11) are sequentially arranged on the front side of the right side of the inside of the rack (1) from bottom to top, and the bottom of the smoke, the smoke generator is characterized in that an air outlet in the top of the smoke generator (10) is fixedly connected and communicated with an air inlet in the bottom of the air heater (11) through a connecting pipe, the air outlet in the top of the air heater (11) is communicated with a first smoke inlet pipe (12), one end, far away from the air heater (11), of the first smoke inlet pipe (12) is communicated with an air blower (13), an air outlet of the air blower (13) is communicated with a second smoke inlet pipe (14), one end, far away from the air blower (13), of the second smoke inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the bottom of the tank body (2), the bottom of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (8) through a sealing bearing, the bottom of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a worm (15), the worm (15) is meshed with the worm wheel (8), and a controller (, and the smoke processor (4), the exhaust fan (7), the motor (9), the smoke generator (10), the air heater (11) and the blower (13) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the controller (16).

2. The vertical betel nut smoking pot according to claim 1, wherein the top of the pot body (2) is communicated with a feeding pipe (17), and the top of the feeding pipe (17) is hinged with a feeding cover through a hinge.

3. The vertical betel nut fumigating and roasting tank of claim 1, wherein a discharging pipe (18) is connected to the left side of the bottom of the tank body (2), and a discharging opening of the discharging pipe (18) is hinged to a discharging cover through a hinge.

4. The vertical betel nut roasting tank of claim 1, wherein a viewing hole flange (19) is embedded on the left side of the bottom of the tank body (2), and the viewing hole flange (19) is located above the discharging pipe (18).

5. The vertical betel nut smoking and roasting tank according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) comprises a main frame (101), a first reinforcing rib (102), two square frames (103) and two pairs of second reinforcing ribs (104), the first reinforcing rib (102) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the main frame (101), the square frames (103) are transversely and fixedly connected to the left side inside the main frame (101) through the first reinforcing rib (102), the middle part of the outer wall of the tank body (2) is fixedly connected with four connecting blocks (3) in an annular shape, one ends of the four connecting blocks (3) far away from the tank body (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the four sides of the square frames (103), the air blower (13) is fixedly connected to the right side supporting wall of the square frames (103), and the two pairs of second reinforcing ribs (104) are opposite and respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the main frame (, the middle part of the second reinforcing rib (104) is fixedly connected with the square frame (103), a controller (16) is fixedly connected between the pair of second reinforcing ribs (104) on the front side of the rack (1), and the controller (16) is located below the square frame (103).

6. The vertical betel nut fumigating and roasting tank of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inside of the tank body (2) is provided with a three-fork stirring rod (20), and the bottom end of the three-fork stirring rod (20) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (8) through a sealing bearing.

7. The vertical betel nut smoking pot according to claim 1, wherein the controller (16) is in one-way electrical connection with the smoke processor (4), the controller (16) is in one-way electrical connection with the exhaust fan (7), the controller (16) is in one-way electrical connection with the motor (9), the controller (16) is in one-way electrical connection with the smoke generator (10), the controller (16) is in one-way electrical connection with the air heater (11), and the controller (16) is in one-way electrical connection with the blower (13).