CN210247702U

CN210247702U - Novel rice breeding big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN210247702U
Application number: CN201920719860.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任云; 李强; 李哲馨; 张文林
Original assignee: Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Current assignee: Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Priority date: 2019-05-20
Filing date: 2019-05-20
Publication date: 2020-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel rice breeding greenhouse, the structure of which comprises a greenhouse body, an auxiliary frame, a beam, a switch door, a greenhouse top, an arc frame, a solar panel, a storage battery, a circulating spraying device, a passageway, a breeding frame and a supporting frame, wherein the circulating spraying device is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body, a water pump is started by pressing a controller at the top of a water storage box, the water pump pumps water from the water storage box through a water pumping pipe to the water storage pipe, then the water is sprayed through a nozzle at the bottom of the water storage pipe, water overflowing in the spraying process flows into a flow guide pipe due to terrain factors, the flow guide pipe is obliquely arranged to lead the water to flow into a connecting pipe to enter a filter box, then larger impurities in the water are adsorbed and intercepted through a filter screen in the filter box, then the impurities in the water are further adsorbed and intercepted through an activated carbon net, finally the filtered water flows into the water, reach and spray the water that overflows and carry out recycle to big-arch shelter breeding, be convenient for the recycle of water, resources are saved's beneficial effect.

Description

Novel rice breeding big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breeding technical field, concretely relates to novel rice breeding big-arch shelter.

Background

In the traditional rice breeding, seeds are sown in soil and external environments such as moisture, temperature and the like are kept, and seedlings are inserted into paddy fields in a manual mode after rice seeds emerge. This kind of mode has been used for thousands of years, belong to the breeding mode of extensive type, the seedling growth receives environmental impact easily, the big-arch shelter of rice is grown seedlings and can be cultivated strong seedling, it is fast to return green after transplanting, and big-arch shelter inner space, manual work or mechanical operation of being convenient for can sit the bed in the big-arch shelter, balance, salt solution seed selection, seeding, earthing, water, fertilize, spout operation such as medicine, often too much spill over when current big-arch shelter is spraying in-process water, can not carry out reuse to the water that spills over, along with the development of big-arch shelter of rice breeding, novel big-arch shelter of rice breeding has also obtained technical improvement, but prior art: the rice breeding greenhouse can not recycle the water overflowing by spraying, so that the water can be recycled conveniently, and the resources are saved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the prior art not enough, provide a novel rice breeding big-arch shelter at present, solve rice breeding big-arch shelter and can not carry out recycle to the water that sprays and spill over, the recycle of the water of being convenient for, resource-saving's problem reaches and sprays the water that spills over to the big-arch shelter breeding and carry out recycle, the recycle of the water of being convenient for, resource-saving's beneficial effect.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a novel rice breeding big-arch shelter, including the canopy body, auxiliary frame, crossbeam, switch door, shed roof, arc frame, solar panel, battery, circulation sprinkler, passageway, breed frame and support frame, canopy body left and right sides inboard is provided with the auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame top is welded with the crossbeam, canopy body left side is rotated with the switch door and is connected, canopy body top is provided with the shed roof, the inboard gomphosis of shed roof and arc frame, shed roof top middle part bonds with solar panel, the solar panel bottom is pegged graft with the battery through the connecting wire, canopy body inboard right-hand member is provided with circulation sprinkler, canopy body inboard middle part is provided with the passageway, canopy body inboard left and right sides is provided with breeds the frame, breed frame bottom left and right sides and support frame welding, solar panel is connected with the battery electricity, circulation sprinkler is by water storage box, shed roof, breed frame bottom left and right sides and support frame, The water storage tank comprises a filtering mechanism, a flow guide pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a water storage pipe and a spray head, wherein the front end and the rear end of the left bottom of the water storage tank are adhered to the filtering mechanism, the left side of the filtering mechanism is spliced with the flow guide pipe, the middle right side of the top of the water storage tank is spliced with the water inlet pipe, the front side and the rear side of the top of the water storage tank are connected with the water pump through bolts, the upper side and the lower side of the water pump are spliced with the water pumping pipe, the top of the water pumping pipe is spliced with the water storage pipe, the bottom of the water storage pipe is spliced with the spray head, the bottom of the water storage tank is vertically spliced with the shed body, the left end of the water storage pipe is adhered to the left side and the right side of the top of the shed body, the outer, the filter screen outside is passed through the socket and is pegged graft perpendicularly with rose box top left side, the rose box right side bonds with the water storage box, the connecting pipe left side is pegged graft with the honeycomb duct, the water pump is connected with the battery electricity.

Furthermore, a controller is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the top end of the water storage tank, and a control button is arranged on the surface of the controller and electrically connected with the storage battery.

Further, the honeycomb duct is the slope 45 degrees angles and puts, and the honeycomb duct all is provided with 2 and distributes both sides around the canopy body.

Further, water pump, drinking-water pipe and standpipe all are provided with 2, and water pump, drinking-water pipe and standpipe are both sides around the canopy body of symmetric distribution.

Furthermore, the shower nozzle all is provided with 12, and the shower nozzle uses 6 to distribute as a set and pegs graft with the standpipe bottom.

Furthermore, the filtering mechanisms are all provided with 2 filtering mechanisms, and the sizes of the filtering mechanisms are all consistent.

Furthermore, the top parts of the filter screen and the activated carbon net are respectively provided with a handle, and the outer sides of the filter screen and the activated carbon net are matched with the insertion openings.

Further, the water pump model is QB80 water pump.

Further, the storage battery is an MPS12-26A storage battery.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) in order to solve the problems that the rice breeding greenhouse can not recycle the water overflowed by spraying, the water can be recycled conveniently, and resources are saved, a circulating spraying device is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body, a water pump is started by pressing a controller at the top of a water storage tank, the water pump pumps the water in the water storage tank through a water pumping pipe, then the water is sprayed through a nozzle at the bottom of the water storage tank, the overflowed water flows into a guide pipe due to terrain factors in the spraying process, the guide pipe is obliquely arranged to cause the water to flow into a connecting pipe and enter a filter tank, then the larger impurities in the water are adsorbed and intercepted through a filter screen in the filter tank, then the impurities in the water are further adsorbed and intercepted through an active carbon net, finally the filtered water flows into the water storage tank again, the pumping and recycling of equipment are facilitated, the water overflowed by the greenhouse breeding is recycled conveniently, the beneficial effect of saving resources.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the canopy of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the canopy body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the circulating spraying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an explosion structure diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body-1, auxiliary frames-2, cross beams-3, a switch door-4, a greenhouse roof-5, an arc frame-6, a solar panel-7, a storage battery-8, a circulating spraying device-9, a passageway-10, a breeding frame-11, a support frame-12, a water storage tank-91, a filtering mechanism-92, a guide pipe-93, a water inlet pipe-94, a water pump-95, a water pumping pipe-96, a water storage pipe-97, a spray head-98, a filtering tank-921, a connecting pipe-922, a socket-923, a filtering net-924 and an activated carbon net-925.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a novel rice breeding greenhouse: comprises a shed body 1, auxiliary frames 2, a cross beam 3, a switch door 4, a shed roof 5, an arc-shaped frame 6, a solar panel 7, a storage battery 8, a circulating spraying device 9, a passageway 10, a breeding frame 11 and a support frame 12, wherein the auxiliary frames 2 are arranged on the inner sides of the left side and the right side of the shed body 1, the top end of each auxiliary frame 2 is welded with the cross beam 3, the left side of the shed body 1 is rotatably connected with the switch door 4, the top end of the shed body 1 is provided with the shed roof 5, the inner side of the shed roof 5 is embedded with the arc-shaped frame 6, the middle part of the top end of the shed roof 5 is bonded with the solar panel 7, the bottom end of the solar panel 7 is spliced with the storage battery 8 through a connecting wire, the right end of the inner side of the shed body 1 is provided with the circulating spraying device 9, the middle part of the inner side of the shed body, The water storage device comprises a filtering mechanism 92, a flow guide pipe 93, a water inlet pipe 94, a water pump 95, a water pumping pipe 96, a water storage pipe 97 and a spray head 98, wherein the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the left side of a water storage tank 91 are adhered with the filtering mechanism 92, the left side of the filtering mechanism 92 is inserted with the flow guide pipe 93, the right side of the middle part of the top end of the water storage tank 91 is inserted with the water inlet pipe 94, the front side and the rear side of the top end of the water storage tank 91 are connected with the water pump 95 through bolts, the upper side and the lower side of the water pump 95 are inserted with the water pumping pipe 96, the top of the water pumping pipe 96 is inserted with the water storage pipe 97, the bottom of the water storage pipe 97 is inserted with the spray head 98, the bottom end of the water storage tank 91 is vertically inserted with a shed body 1, the left end and the right end of the water storage pipe 97 are adhered with the left side and, the filter screen 924 outside is passed through socket 923 and is pegged graft perpendicularly on the left side of filter tank 921 top, and the filter tank 921 right side bonds with water storage box 91, and the connecting pipe 922 left side is pegged graft with honeycomb duct 93, and water pump 95 is connected with battery 8 electricity.

Wherein, the controller is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the top end of the water storage tank 91, and the surface of the controller is provided with a control key which is electrically connected with the storage battery 8, thereby being beneficial to respectively controlling electrical elements.

Wherein, honeycomb duct 93 is the slope 45 degrees angles and puts, and honeycomb duct 93 all is provided with 2 and distributes both sides around the canopy body 1, is favorable to collecting the water that sprays and spill over.

Wherein, water pump 95, drinking-water pipe 96 and standpipe 97 all are provided with 2, and water pump 95, drinking-water pipe 96 and standpipe 97 are both sides around canopy body 1 of symmetric distribution, are favorable to the breeding of rice.

Wherein, shower nozzle 98 all is provided with 12, and shower nozzle 98 uses 6 to distribute as a set of and peg graft with the standpipe 97 bottom, is favorable to the spraying of water resource.

Wherein, filtering mechanism 92 all is provided with 2, and filtering mechanism 92 size is all unanimous, is favorable to carrying out recovery processing to the water that overflows.

Wherein, filter screen 924 and activated carbon net 925 top all are provided with the handle, and the filter screen 924 and the activated carbon net 925 outside are identical with socket 923, are favorable to in time cleaning to equipment.

Wherein, the water pump 95 model is QB80 water pump, and pressure is strong, the consumption is little, long service life.

The type of the storage battery 8 is MPS12-26A storage battery, and the energy storage is large.

The water pump 95 described in this patent is a mechanism that delivers or pressurizes a liquid. It transfers the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energy to liquid to increase the energy of liquid, mainly used to transfer liquid including water, oil, acid-base liquid, emulsion, suspoemulsion and liquid metal, etc., and also to transfer liquid, gas mixture and liquid containing suspended solid matter. The technical parameters of the water pump performance include flow, suction lift, shaft power, water power, efficiency and the like; the pump can be divided into a volume water pump, a vane pump and the like according to different working principles. The displacement pump transfers energy by utilizing the change of the volume of a working chamber; vane pumps transfer energy by the interaction of rotating vanes with water and are available in the types of centrifugal pumps, axial flow pumps, mixed flow pumps, and the like.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a novel rice breeding greenhouse is installed at a proper position, auxiliary frames 2 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the greenhouse body 1 to enhance the stability of the greenhouse body 1, the auxiliary frames are connected with the top of the greenhouse body 1 through cross beams 3 to further enhance the stability of the greenhouse body 1, then the toughness of a greenhouse top 5 is enhanced through arc-shaped frames 6, sunlight is directly irradiated on a solar panel 7 of the greenhouse top 5 in daytime to convert light energy into electric energy to be stored through a storage battery 8, sufficient kinetic energy is provided for equipment operation, a proper water source is injected into a water storage tank 91 through a water inlet pipe 94, a user can conveniently enter the greenhouse body 1 by opening a switch door 4 to place rice seeds into a breeding frame 11, the breeding frame 11 is supported and fixed through a support frame 12, when the breeding is needed, a circulating spraying device 9 is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, a water pump 95 is started by pressing a controller at the top of the water storage tank 91, the water pump 95 is pumped, carry out all-round spraying around breeding frame 11 through standpipe 97 bottom shower nozzle 98 then, the water that spills over among the spraying process flows into honeycomb duct 93 because of relief factor, honeycomb duct 93 is the slope and puts and cause the rivers to flow to get into in connecting pipe 922 in the rose box 921, adsorb the interception to the great impurity of aquatic through filter screen 924 in the rose box 921 after that, further adsorb the interception to aquatic impurity through activated carbon net 925 after that, water after filtering at last flows into water storage box 91 again, be convenient for equipment pump circulation and utilize, filter screen 924 and activated carbon net 925 are convenient for in time clear up it in taking out rose box 921 through the handle, reach and spray the water that spills over to the big-arch shelter breeding and carry out recycle, be convenient for the recycling of water, resources are saved's beneficial effect.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and the present invention uses standard parts that can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part is all the conventional means such as bolt and rivet, welding, etc. mature in the prior art, and machinery, parts and equipment are all adopted in the prior art, and the conventional model is added to the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and detailed description is not given here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel rice breeding greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body (1), auxiliary frames (2), a cross beam (3), a switch door (4), a greenhouse top (5), an arc-shaped frame (6), a solar panel (7), a storage battery (8), a passageway (10), a breeding frame (11) and a support frame (12), wherein the auxiliary frames (2) are arranged on the inner sides of the left side and the right side of the greenhouse body (1), the top end of each auxiliary frame (2) is welded with the cross beam (3), the left side of the greenhouse body (1) is rotatably connected with the switch door (4), the greenhouse top (5) is arranged at the top end of the greenhouse body (1), the inner side of the greenhouse top (5) is embedded with the arc-shaped frame (6), the middle part of the top end of the greenhouse top (5) is bonded with the solar panel (7), the bottom end of the solar panel (7) is spliced with the storage battery (8) through a connecting wire, and, the middle part of the inner side of the shed body (1) is provided with a passageway (10), the left side and the right side of the inner side of the shed body (1) are provided with a seed breeding frame (11), the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the seed breeding frame (11) are welded with a support frame (12), and the solar panel (7) is electrically connected with a storage battery (8);

the method is characterized in that: still include circulation sprinkler (9), circulation sprinkler (9) comprises water storage box (91), filter mechanism (92), honeycomb duct (93), inlet tube (94), water pump (95), drinking-water pipe (96), standpipe (97) and shower nozzle (98), both ends bond with filter mechanism (92) around water storage box (91) left side bottom, filter mechanism (92) left side is pegged graft with honeycomb duct (93), water storage box (91) top middle part right side is pegged graft with inlet tube (94), both sides and water pump (95) bolted connection around water storage box (91) top, both sides peg graft with drinking-water pipe (96) about water pump (95), drinking-water pipe (96) top is pegged graft with standpipe (97), standpipe (97) bottom is pegged graft with shower nozzle (98), water storage box (91) bottom is pegged graft with the canopy body (1) perpendicularly, both ends bond with the canopy body (1) top left and right sides about standpipe (97), honeycomb duct (93) outside and the canopy body (1) bottom gomphosis, filtering mechanism (92) comprise rose box (921), connecting pipe (922), socket (923), filter screen (924) and activated carbon net (925), rose box (921) left end and connecting pipe (922) welding, activated carbon net (925) outside is pegged graft perpendicularly through socket (923) and rose box (921) top right side, filter screen (924) outside is pegged graft perpendicularly through socket (923) and rose box (921) top left side, rose box (921) right side and accumulator box (91) bond, connecting pipe (922) left side is pegged graft with honeycomb duct (93), water pump (95) are connected with battery (8) electricity.

2. The novel rice breeding greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the middle part of the top end of the water storage tank (91) is provided with a controller, and the surface of the controller is provided with a control key which is electrically connected with the storage battery (8).

3. The novel rice breeding greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: honeycomb duct (93) are the 45 degrees angles of slope and put, and honeycomb duct (93) all are provided with 2 and distribute both sides around canopy body (1).

4. The novel rice breeding greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: water pump (95), drinking-water pipe (96) and standpipe (97) all are provided with 2, and water pump (95), drinking-water pipe (96) and standpipe (97) are both sides around canopy body (1) symmetric distribution.

5. The novel rice breeding greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the spray heads (98) are all provided with 12 spray heads, and the spray heads (98) are distributed by taking 6 spray heads as a group to be inserted with the bottoms of the water storage pipes (97).

6. The novel rice breeding greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the number of the filtering mechanisms (92) is 2, and the sizes of the filtering mechanisms (92) are all consistent.

7. The novel rice breeding greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top of the filter screen (924) and the top of the activated carbon net (925) are both provided with handles, and the outer sides of the filter screen (924) and the activated carbon net (925) are matched with the jack (923).