CN210244134U - A intelligent mainboard for programming education - Google Patents
A intelligent mainboard for programming education Download PDFInfo
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- CN210244134U CN210244134U CN201921624610.3U CN201921624610U CN210244134U CN 210244134 U CN210244134 U CN 210244134U CN 201921624610 U CN201921624610 U CN 201921624610U CN 210244134 U CN210244134 U CN 210244134U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent mainboard for programming education, include: the singlechip and with the peripheral module that the singlechip is connected, peripheral module includes expands digital IO mouth outward, expands AD input port outward, communication interface circuit, programming platform communication circuit, LED, bee calling organ, photosensitive sensor circuit, bluetooth communication module, motor drive circuit, sound detection circuit, infrared emission and receiving circuit and power and charge management circuit. The mainboard integrates various peripheral modules which can be frequently used in programming and learning of teenagers, is compact in design and powerful in function, and meanwhile, an expansion interface is reserved, so that more various functional modules can be externally connected, and stronger functions are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mainboard field, concretely relates to an intelligent mainboard for programming education.
Background
The programming education of teenagers is actively promoted in many developed countries, and the programming popularity rate of the American teenagers reaches over 40 percent. Many children in the united states begin to touch the programming session by the age of six to seven, and the president obama initiates a "one hour programmed" sport aimed at the beginning of programming by pupils in whole america. The programming is different from various daily life skills, and learning programming is a necessary choice for better understanding of the thinking working mode of the machine and working together with the machine in the future. But talents in China programming can not meet market requirements far away, and programming education for teenagers is almost zero. The strong teenagers are the major forces for promoting the development of the future motherland, a programming education system suitable for teenagers to learn is not provided at present, and a programming education system and a matched tool suitable for the teenagers must be designed in time.
In the patent "201710721145.4", a robot control system for adolescent science popularization is proposed, but the system is dedicated to robot control and lacks many other modules necessary in programming learning. A building block programming system that is convenient for children and teenagers to understand, learn, grasp and use is also provided in the patent "201810768627. X". The system consists of four systems, namely an instruction building block, an instruction slot, an instruction splicing plate and an instruction decoding system. A user does not need to operate an auxiliary tool, and the instruction building blocks are inserted into the instruction slots of the instruction splicing plates according to the programming sequence, so that the programming program is realized. The utility model discloses a same problem also exists, and peripheral module kind is not enough, can't realize comprehensive programming education to teenagers.
Some programming study mainboards based on ardonio also exist in the market at present, but these mainboards only include singlechip core module, if need learn to use other modules, need purchase in addition and external through wire or connector, use loaded down with trivial details and reduced system reliability, improved the threshold and the complexity that the youth studied the programming.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, the utility model provides an intelligence mainboard for programming education.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an intelligent motherboard for programming education, comprising: the system comprises a singlechip and a peripheral module connected with the singlechip, wherein the peripheral module comprises an external expansion digital IO port, an external expansion AD input port, a communication interface circuit, a programming platform communication circuit, an LED, a buzzer, a photosensitive sensor circuit, a Bluetooth communication module, a motor driving circuit, a sound detection circuit, an infrared transmitting and receiving circuit and a power supply and charging management circuit;
the single chip microcomputer is used for operating a user program and controlling the peripheral module;
the external expansion digital IO port is used for realizing acquisition and control of external digital quantity;
the external expansion AD input port is used for realizing the acquisition of external analog quantity;
the communication interface circuit is used for communicating with a module of an external interface;
the programming platform communication circuit is used for communicating with general programming platform software to realize software and hardware cooperative work and programming;
the LED and the buzzer are used for displaying the program running state and realizing alarm prompt;
the photosensitive sensor circuit is used for detecting the light intensity;
the Bluetooth communication module is used for realizing Bluetooth communication between the singlechip and the upper computer;
the motor driving circuit is used for realizing forward and reverse rotation and speed regulation control of the direct current motor;
the sound detection circuit is used for collecting and detecting external sound;
the infrared transmitting and receiving circuit is used for receiving a remote control command of the infrared remote controller and sending an infrared control command outwards;
the power supply and charging management circuit is used for realizing power supply conversion, supplying power to each functional module on the intelligent mainboard and simultaneously realizing charging management of the lithium battery.
The utility model has the advantages that: the mainboard integrates various peripheral modules which can be frequently used in programming and learning of teenagers, is compact in design and powerful in function, and meanwhile, an expansion interface is reserved, so that more various functional modules can be externally connected, and stronger functions are realized.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the communication interface circuit comprises a USART communication circuit and/or a TWI communication circuit.
Further, the programming platform communication circuit is a MagePIE communication circuit.
Further, the singlechip adopts an 8-bit ATMEGA328 chip or a 32-bit STM32F103 series chip.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an intelligent motherboard for programming education according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a position diagram of each functional module of an intelligent motherboard for programming education provided by an embodiment of the present invention on the motherboard;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a single chip microcomputer;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of a power supply charge management circuit;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a MagePIE communication circuit;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of the external AD input port, digital IO port, USART/TWI communication circuit;
FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a full color LED;
fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of a buzzer;
FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of a light sensitive sensor circuit;
FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram of a sound detection circuit;
FIG. 11 is a circuit diagram of an infrared transmitting and receiving circuit;
fig. 12 is a circuit diagram of a motor drive circuit.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as the particular system architecture, interfaces, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
Based on present teenagers ' programming education market current situation, the embodiment of the utility model provides a comparatively complete intelligent mainboard that is used for teenagers ' programming education training, this mainboard integrated can often use in the teenagers ' programming study various peripheral module, and the design is compact, powerful still leaves the expansion interface simultaneously, can connect more all kinds of functional module, realizes stronger function by external more.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of an intelligent mainboard for programming education, include: the singlechip and with the peripheral module that the singlechip is connected, peripheral module includes expands digital IO mouth outward, expands AD input port outward, communication interface circuit, programming platform communication circuit, LED, bee calling organ, photosensitive sensor circuit, bluetooth communication module, motor drive circuit, sound detection circuit, infrared emission and receiving circuit and power and charge management circuit.
Specifically, the single chip microcomputer is the core of the intelligent mainboard and is used for running a user program and controlling other peripheral modules; the single chip microcomputer can select an 8-bit ATMEGA328 chip or a 32-bit STM32F103 series chip, and it is noted that a program configured in the single chip microcomputer can be realized by adopting the prior art and does not belong to an improvement point in the embodiment.
The Bluetooth communication module is used for realizing the Bluetooth communication between the single chip microcomputer and the upper computer and conveniently realizing the control of the upper computer on the intelligent mainboard.
The motor driving circuit is used for realizing forward and reverse rotation and speed regulation control of the direct current motor, and enables young to learn the function of the motor in the aspect of control.
The sound detection circuit is used for collecting and detecting external sounds, so that young people can learn the programming function in the aspect of sound control.
The infrared transmitting and receiving circuit can receive a remote control instruction of the infrared remote controller and also can send an infrared control instruction outwards so as to control household appliances such as an air conditioner, a television and the like, thereby realizing the intelligent home function.
The photosensitive sensor circuit is used for detecting the light intensity and enables young to learn programming in the aspect of light intensity acquisition.
The full-color LED and the buzzer are used for displaying the running state of the program, realizing functions such as alarm prompt and the like, and facilitating teenagers to realize the functions which the teenagers want to realize.
The communication interface circuit can adopt a USART/TWI communication circuit and is used for communicating with a module of an external related interface to realize function expansion.
The programming platform communication circuit can adopt a MagePIE communication circuit and can realize communication with the general programming platform software of the MagePIE so as to realize the cooperative work and programming of software and hardware.
The external expansion AD input port is used for collecting external analog quantity, and is convenient for young students to learn related programming knowledge.
Externally expanding a digital IO port: the acquisition and control of external digital quantity are realized, and the teenagers can use the related external expansion functional module conveniently.
The power supply and charging management circuit is used for realizing power supply conversion, supplying power to each functional module on the intelligent mainboard and simultaneously realizing lithium battery charging management.
The reader should understand that in the description of this specification, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit is merely a logical division, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent motherboard for programming education, comprising: the system comprises a singlechip and a peripheral module connected with the singlechip, wherein the peripheral module comprises an external expansion digital IO port, an external expansion AD input port, a communication interface circuit, a programming platform communication circuit, an LED, a buzzer, a photosensitive sensor circuit, a Bluetooth communication module, a motor driving circuit, a sound detection circuit, an infrared transmitting and receiving circuit and a power supply and charging management circuit;
the single chip microcomputer is used for operating a user program and controlling the peripheral module;
the external expansion digital IO port is used for realizing acquisition and control of external digital quantity;
the external expansion AD input port is used for realizing the acquisition of external analog quantity;
the communication interface circuit is used for communicating with a module of an external interface;
the programming platform communication circuit is used for communicating with general programming platform software to realize software and hardware cooperative work and programming;
the LED and the buzzer are used for displaying the program running state and realizing alarm prompt;
the photosensitive sensor circuit is used for detecting the light intensity;
the Bluetooth communication module is used for realizing Bluetooth communication between the singlechip and the upper computer;
the motor driving circuit is used for realizing forward and reverse rotation and speed regulation control of the direct current motor;
the sound detection circuit is used for collecting and detecting external sound;
the infrared transmitting and receiving circuit is used for receiving a remote control command of the infrared remote controller and sending an infrared control command outwards;
the power supply and charging management circuit is used for realizing power supply conversion, supplying power to each functional module on the intelligent mainboard and simultaneously realizing charging management of the lithium battery.
2. A smart motherboard for programming education as recited in claim 1 wherein the communication interface circuitry includes USART communication circuitry and/or TWI communication circuitry.
3. An intelligent motherboard for programming education as recited in claim 1 wherein the programming platform communication circuit is a MagePIE communication circuit.
4. An intelligent mainboard for programming education as claimed in claim 1, wherein the single chip microcomputer employs 8-bit ATMEGA328 chip or 32-bit STM32F103 series chip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921624610.3U CN210244134U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A intelligent mainboard for programming education |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921624610.3U CN210244134U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A intelligent mainboard for programming education |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210244134U true CN210244134U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921624610.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210244134U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A intelligent mainboard for programming education |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110568798A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 北京琦思智慧科技发展有限公司 | a intelligent mainboard for programming education |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201921624610.3U patent/CN210244134U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110568798A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-13 | 北京琦思智慧科技发展有限公司 | a intelligent mainboard for programming education |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 Termination date: 20210926 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |