CN205968983U - Intelligent robot and control system thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent robot and control system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205968983U CN205968983U CN201620786558.1U CN201620786558U CN205968983U CN 205968983 U CN205968983 U CN 205968983U CN 201620786558 U CN201620786558 U CN 201620786558U CN 205968983 U CN205968983 U CN 205968983U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent robot and control system thereof, this intelligent robot includes the motion of smart mobile phone and robot, is equipped with connecting terminal on the motion, the smart mobile phone passes through connecting terminal and is connected with the motion for control the motion, the motion includes the shell, locates shell inside stake body and transfer drive device, and transfer drive device and stake body fixed connection, transfer drive device include the motor and move the wheel that electromotor drive moves the wheel and rotates, and then realizes intelligent robot's movement. The utility model provides an intelligent robot and control system thereof, various functions through utilizing the smart mobile phone as controlling means, on can the make full use of smart mobile phone to need not be integrated to robot on one's body originally with these functions, so manufacturing cost that can the greatly reduced robot, lay a good foundation for the popularization of robot.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to the technical field of intelligent robot, particularly to a kind of intelligent robot and its control system
System.
Background technology
With the popularization of household intelligent robot, the robot of various versions like the mushrooms after rain occur in market
On, robot is just progressively entering in people's daily life, helps people to solve problem miscellaneous, how to allow ice-cold machine
As people, the balance that this is accomplished by studying machine controls device, intelligent and man-machine interaction.
Smart mobile phone has very friendly man-machine interaction, powerful function and portability because of it, so that people is answered various
Be unableing to do without it in scene, smart mobile phone just like has become as a very important part in people's life, just gradually changes people
Daily life.
But robot of the prior art is because integrated a large amount of functions are in robot, and it is not carried out large batch of amount
Productization, thus there is a problem of that cost is too high.
Robot controller is the important component part of robot, is one of key component of impact robot performance, it
Affect machine man-based development to a certain extent.At present, due to artificial intelligence, computer science, sensor technology and other
Constantly improving so that the research of robot is carried out on high level of related discipline, is also the performance of robot controller simultaneously
Higher requirement is proposed.
But, since being born, the controller being adopted is essentially all the independence knot based on developer oneself for robot
Structure is developed, using special-purpose computer, special purpose robot's development language, special purpose operating system, special microprocessor.So
Controller can not meet the development of modern machines people's industry.
Integrate, existing robot controller has a lot of problems, such as:(1) open poor.It is confined to " dedicated computing
The enclosed construction of machine, special purpose robot's language, special microprocessor ".The controller architecture of closing makes it have specific work(
, specific use environment can be adapted to, be not easy to system is extended and transforms.(2) software independence is poor.Software configuration and
Its logical structure relies in processor hardware it is difficult to transplant between different systems.(3) poor fault tolerance.Due in parallel computation
The inherent feature such as data dependence, communication and synchronization, the fault freedom of controller is deteriorated, and one of processor breaks down can
The paralysis of whole system can be led to.(4) autgmentability is poor.Because the closure of structure is it is difficult to be extended to system as needed,
As increased the functional modules such as sensor control.(5) lack network function.Almost all of robot controller all not nets now
Network function.It is not difficult to find out, prior art also has certain defect.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of intelligent robot and its control system, can solve the problem that robot cost in prior art
The poor technical problem of too high and interactive performance.
For solving the above problems, this utility model provides a kind of intelligent robot controlling by smart mobile phone, described intelligence
Energy robot includes the motion of smart mobile phone and robot, and described motion is provided with connection terminal, described intelligent handss
Machine is connected with described motion by described connection terminal, for being controlled to described motion;Described motion
Including shell, the stake body located at described enclosure and mobile drive deivce, described mobile drive deivce and described support
Body is fixedly connected, and described mobile drive deivce includes motor and movable pulley, and movable pulley described in described motor-driven rotates, and enters
And realize the shift action of described intelligent robot.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, described motion also includes the upper limks movements assembly of robot, institute
State upper limks movements assembly and include arm link and upper limb motor, described upper limb motor is located at described enclosure simultaneously
With described arm link drive connection, for realizing driving to described arm link action.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, the connection terminal on described motion is two or more, often
All plug on one connection terminal and be connected with a smart mobile phone, motion described in Cooperation controlling between multiple smart mobile phones or many
Mutually standby between individual smart mobile phone.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, described smart mobile phone is equipped with GPS circuitry and camera sensing
Device, is identified and scanning with realizing the navigator fix to intelligent robot and ambient image.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, described smart mobile phone is provided with touch control screen, speech recognition circuit
And control button, realize the multiple control modes of robot.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, described smart mobile phone includes motion drive circuit and process
Device, described motion drive circuit is connected with described processor, and for the drive control to described motion.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, described motion drive circuit includes being connected with processor respectively
Mobile drive deivce control circuit and upper limks movements Component driver circuit.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, described smart mobile phone also includes wireless communication line, described channel radio
News circuit is connected with described processor, and described wireless communication line is used for and the smart mobile phone not being plugged on intelligent robot
Communicate wirelessly connection, and then realize the remotely control of intelligent robot.
According to this utility model one preferred embodiment, the artificial old man nurse robot of described intelligent machine or machine of sweeping the floor
People or home-services robot.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model embodiment also provides a kind of Study of Intelligent Robot Control system, described
Control system includes the intelligent robot described in the 3rd control terminal and above-described embodiment.
The intelligent robot providing with respect to prior art, this utility model and its control system, by using intelligent handss
Machine, as control device, can make full use of the various functions on smart mobile phone, and does not need for these functions to be integrated into machine
Device people itself, therefore can substantially reduce the manufacturing cost of robot, is that the popularization of robot is laid a good foundation.In addition, also
The smart mobile phone that people do not use can be re-used, realize eliminating the purpose that smart mobile phone utilizes for second,
Not good smart mobile phone can be sold and have found new outlet because configuring too low for those.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, below will be to required in embodiment description
Accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that of the present utility model some are real
Apply example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent robot one preferred embodiment that this utility model is controlled by smart mobile phone;
Fig. 2 is the structure composition block diagram of smart mobile phone in Fig. 1 embodiment;And
Fig. 3 is the structure composition block diagram of Study of Intelligent Robot Control system one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work
The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the knot of intelligent robot one preferred embodiment that this utility model is controlled by smart mobile phone
Structure schematic diagram;Following structure should be included but is not limited to by the intelligent robot that smart mobile phone controls:Smart mobile phone 100 and machine
The motion 200 of device people.It should be noted that the intelligent robot in this utility model embodiment can nurse machine for old man
Other household machine people such as device people or sweeping robot or home-services robot.
Specifically, motion 200 is provided with connection terminal 201, and smart mobile phone 100 passes through connection terminal 201 and fortune
Motivation structure 200 connects, for being controlled to motion 200.Wherein, in the diagram of this embodiment, two are only depicted
The situation of individual connection terminal 201, certainly, can arrange one or more connection terminal 201, Mei Yilian in other embodiments
All plug on connecting terminal 201 and be connected with a smart mobile phone 100, this motion 200 of Cooperation controlling between multiple smart mobile phones 100
Or mutually standby between multiple smart mobile phones 100, prevent from leading to because of the operation troubles of a certain smart mobile phone the robot cannot
Situation about running occurs.
This motion 200 includes shell 210, the stake body 220 within located at shell 210 and mobile drive deivce
230, mobile drive deivce 230 is fixedly connected with support 220 body, mobile drive deivce 230 include motor (not shown) and
Movable pulley 231, motor-driven movable pulley 231 rotates, and then realizes the shift action of intelligent robot.
Preferably, this motion 200 also includes the upper limks movements assembly 240 of robot, and this upper limks movements assembly 240 wraps
Include arm link 241 and upper limb motor (not shown), this upper limb motor is located at shell 210 is internal and and arm
Connecting rod 241 drive connection, for realizing the driving to the action of described arm link 241.Preferably, for driving movable pulley 231
Motor and upper limb motor be servomotor or motor.
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structure composition block diagram of smart mobile phone in Fig. 1 embodiment, this smart mobile phone 100 includes GPS
Circuit 110, camera sensing device 120, touch control screen 130, speech recognition circuit 140, control button 150, motion drive
Galvanic electricity road 160, wireless communication line 170 and processor 180.
This GPS circuitry 110, camera sensing device 120, touch control screen 130, speech recognition circuit 140, control button
150th, motion drive circuit 160 and wireless communication line 170 are connected with processor 180 respectively, and GPS circuitry 110 is used for
Realize the navigator fix to intelligent robot;Camera sensing device 120 is used for the identification to robot local environment image and sweeps
Retouch, and by signal real-time Transmission to processor 180;Touch control screen 130, speech recognition circuit 140 and control button 150 are used
In the multiple control modes realizing robot;Wireless communication line 170 be used for be not plugged on intelligent robot other
Smart mobile phone communicates wirelessly connection, and then realizes the remotely control of intelligent robot.
Motion drive circuit 160 is used for the drive control to motion 200, and specifically, this motion drives
Galvanic electricity road 160 includes the mobile drive deivce control circuit 161 being connected respectively and upper limks movements Component driver electricity with processor 180
Road 162, mobile drive deivce control circuit 161 and upper limks movements Component driver circuit 162 are respectively used to realize drive to mobile
The driving of device 230 and upper limks movements assembly 240 and control.
This intelligent robot, using a smart mobile phone as core controller, is server end, is fixed on intelligent robot
On fuselage, communicated with the motion of robot by plug or wireless communication module, smart mobile phone is designed with should
With program, carry out collection, the process of the various data such as intelligent robot attitude angle, movement velocity in server end application,
Receive the data from each sensing device, calculate controlled quentity controlled variable, be then forwarded to each performance element (photographic head of intelligent robot
Sensor 120, motion 200, wireless communication line 170 etc.).
Specifically, smart mobile phone 100 sends the PWM ripple of certain dutycycle to motor driver, and then controls intelligent machine
The motion of people and balance;And the function choosing-item such as navigation, positioning be set in the application program of smart mobile phone 100, shoot, acceptable
Using the GPS of airborne smart mobile phone itself carrying, image first-class sensor, realize the navigator fix to intelligent robot, intelligence
Also set up in mobile phone 100 by various control patterns such as key control 150, Voice command and gravity sensor controls, show intelligence in real time
The video that energy mobile phone shoots, realizes to motor controles such as robot advance, retrogressing, turnings according to the surrounding photographing;And
Setting debugging option, can carry out the debugging of intelligent robot, in real time including the change of desired motion velocity magnitude, control algolithm
The adjusting of parameter.
This smart mobile phone 100 can be Android smartphone or Fructus Mali pumilae smart mobile phone etc.;Intelligence in the present embodiment
Robot can be double-wheel self-balancing robot;Wireless communication module can be bluetooth communication or WiFi communication module.
The control process control of robot may include steps of:
Step 1. initializes the airborne smart mobile phone of intelligent robot, configures corresponding registers.
Step 2. enables interrupts, and waits corresponding registers to receive and interrupts.
Step 3. uses Do statement, ceaselessly determines whether to interrupt, and interrupts controlling cycle and is set to 10ms.
Step 4. receives the packet of the airborne attitude transducer of intelligent robot, obtains attitude data, including inclination angle, inclination angle
Speed etc..
Step 6. smart mobile phone reads application program controlling instruction, selects intelligent robot motor pattern.
Step 7. reads the information of left and right motor encoder, calculates the displacement of intelligent robot, speed, acceleration etc. is believed
Breath.
Step 8., according to the quantity of state obtaining, using the control algolithm setting, is counted in the application program of smart mobile phone 100
Calculate controlled quentity controlled variable.
The left and right obtaining motor control amount size is sent to processor 180 by step 9., obtains two of certain dutycycle
PWM ripple, PWM ripple is sent to servo driver of motor module by processor again.
Step 10. EOI, returns mastery routine.
In interrupting flow process, controlled by the button in selection smart mobile phone 100 application program, voice, gravity sensor
Pattern, sends command adapted thereto by effector, then instruction is carried out resolving identification, retransmits motion 200, real-time control intelligence
The moving equilibrium of energy robot.
Can be by selecting the work(such as navigation in the application program on smart mobile phone 100, positioning, shooting under arbitrary patterns
Can, call the affiliate applications such as map, the camera of smart mobile phone memory storage, realize corresponding function.The machine of this intelligent robot
The attitude transducer carrying on smart mobile phone can be gyroscope MTI or inclinator etc..
Smart mobile phone 100, as the core cell of whole robot, has powerful data-handling capacity, sends and receives
Instruct and provide corresponding result, it functions as " brain " of whole robot.In order to by smart mobile phone 100
Modules organic linking is operated for an entirety, needs mixed-media network modules mixed-media to be systematically carried out connecting.Mixed-media network modules mixed-media internally may be used
There is provided communication between for modules and control unit, and modules between, be the bridge of communication between modules.Network
Module is externally connected with Android smartphone by USB, more can interact by the network function of Android smartphone, realizes
Externally network connecting function.
For robot controller, network access is to innovate technologies in a forward position, is different from conventional closed control
Device processed, the robot of the present invention carries out data interaction using airborne smart mobile phone addressable network.Drive module is used for executing control
The robotically-driven instruction that unit processed sends, the Motor drive to many places such as the chassis of robot, arms.Power module (in figure
Do not show) by with being adapted to of smart mobile phone, realize powering for robot controller by the electric power of smart mobile phone.
Preferably, power module is integrated with the electricity monitoring module for monitoring electricity, when electricity is low, capable of automatic alarm
Prompting.As preferred, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also includes the display module for providing display function
(can be touch control screen 130);Display module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media, and display module is provided with video signal output port.
Display module externally provides multiple interfaces, and these interfaces may also comprise display USB interface the most frequently used now or HDMI
Etc. multiple video signal output ports, display can be expanded;The various interfaces of electric field also can be provided, for expand dot matrix,
Multiple display device such as LED, provides the user with the display functions such as video, display lamp, and the information of required displaying is passed through display
Module is shown on display.
It is further preferred that the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control is also included for providing the user phonetic function
Voice module (and speech recognition circuit 140) with sound alarm function;Voice module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Modern machine
People is except conventional computer controls it is possible to have voice entended features.On the one hand can be used for the speech recognition controlled of outside,
Specific audio signal is converted into control instruction, a certain degree of control is carried out to robot;On the other hand, can be used for audio frequency
Play and show, or audible alarm etc..The robot of higher level even has good in interactive function, and the voice of recognizable people is gone forward side by side
Row analysis and understanding, carries out man-machine interaction.People is used to the audio instructions of phonetic entry, voice module can transmit after treatment
To control unit.
Preferably, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also includes the memory module (figure for data storage
In do not show);Memory module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Memory module can achieve data locally stored it would be desirable to the data of storage
It is stored in local, user also arbitrarily can be checked to the data storage in memory module and extract.Meanwhile, in memory module
Data can also be shown by display module or voice module output.As further, preferably, described memory module is provided with
Removable memory chip.Because data storage needs to take certain memory space, it is gradually increased with use time, data storage
More and more, memory space can be occupied full.Removable memory chip now can be changed to obtain bigger memory space, simultaneously
The removable memory chip having stored mass data can be carried out backup to preserve.
Preferably, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also includes the laser module for robotic laser's sensing
(not shown);Laser module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Laser sensing energy auxiliary robot completes crossing over blockage, navigation, intelligence
Judge action circuit etc..Laser module is a critical function module expanding intelligent robot, possesses merely high operational capability
Robot if to lack to the identification ability of environment be not possess enough ability to acts.Laser module instead of the meat of people
Eye, becomes " eyes " of robot.
Preferably, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also include for robotic ultrasound ripple sensing ultrasonic
Module (not shown);Ultrasonic module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Ultrasonic module can supplement the deficiency of laser module, by ultrasound wave
Sensing realizes the identification to environment, and auxiliary robot completes to cross barrier, judges the actions such as course of action.Ultrasonic module is more suitable
In the medium environment larger to laser work interference of such as smog, water.
The robot controller small volume that the present invention is controlled based on smart mobile phone, is adapted to by power module, is not existed
Need to be additionally provided battery or power supply.Just be enough to support external sensor, laser, LED, motor, intelligence by USB interface
Mobile phone etc..Developer is also without professional development language basis it is only necessary to can be controlled according to ARIXTRA API of controller
System.For the ARIXTRA developer with application experience, it is possible to provide ARIXTRA API of this controller carries out free development.This can make
User uses JAVA to control all GPIO, ADC, PWM, RTC, USART, I2C and SPI etc..This API can be to robot control
Device directly transmits instruction, controller meeting process instruction returning result, and the core knowledge without ARM also can easily use.Because
Java language can be carried out in the Android operation system of smart mobile phone, and therefore it is independent of the software and hardware ring of robot controller
Border, effectively raises the independence of software.
This robot controller, is attached to robot controlling using Android smartphone, easy to operate, degree of opening
High.Using the robot control program based on smart mobile phone, compared with existing robot controller, there is its prominent advantage.Base
Robot control in smart mobile phone has good opening, can pass through the patterned API of Android smartphone to machine
Device people be controlled, and using java development language, controller can be modified.Controller compared to existing technology, this
Robot controller has saved battery or other power-supply devices, and this is in the society of current energy scarcity, the energy section made
It is approximately highly beneficial.There is provided network function by smart mobile phone for robot controller, solve robot control and do not possess
A difficult problem for network function.
The intelligent robot providing with respect to prior art, this utility model, fills as controlling by using smart mobile phone
Put, the various functions on smart mobile phone can be made full use of, and do not need for these functions to be integrated into robot itself, because
This can substantially reduce the manufacturing cost of robot, is that the popularization of robot is laid a good foundation.Furthermore it is also possible to by people no longer
The smart mobile phone using re-uses, realize eliminating smart mobile phone second using purpose or those because joining
Put too low and sell not good smart mobile phone and have found new outlet.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of Study of Intelligent Robot Control system, refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is intelligence of the present invention
The structure composition block diagram of energy robot control system one preferred embodiment, this Study of Intelligent Robot Control system includes the 3rd control eventually
End 31 and intelligent robot 32, wherein, the 3rd control terminal 31 pass through wired or wirelessly with intelligent robot
32 connections, realize the remotely control to intelligent robot.Wherein, the 3rd control terminal 31 can be smart mobile phone, flat board electricity
The portable equipments such as brain, in the range of the understanding of those skilled in the art, will not enumerate herein.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the knot of intelligent robot one preferred embodiment that this utility model is controlled by smart mobile phone
Structure schematic diagram;The intelligent robot 32 that should be controlled by smart mobile phone includes but is not limited to following structure:Smart mobile phone 100 and
The motion 200 of robot.It should be noted that the intelligent robot in this utility model embodiment can be nursed for old man
Other household machine people such as robot or sweeping robot or home-services robot.
Specifically, motion 200 is provided with connection terminal 201, and smart mobile phone 100 passes through connection terminal 201 and fortune
Motivation structure 200 connects, for being controlled to motion 200.Wherein, in the diagram of this embodiment, two are only depicted
The situation of individual connection terminal 201, certainly, can arrange one or more connection terminal 201, Mei Yilian in other embodiments
All plug on connecting terminal 201 and be connected with a smart mobile phone 100, this motion 200 of Cooperation controlling between multiple smart mobile phones 100
Or mutually standby between multiple smart mobile phones 100, prevent from leading to because of the operation troubles of a certain smart mobile phone the robot cannot
Situation about running occurs.
This motion 200 includes shell 210, the stake body 220 within located at shell 210 and mobile drive deivce
230, mobile drive deivce 230 is fixedly connected with support 220 body, mobile drive deivce 230 include motor (not shown) and
Movable pulley 231, motor-driven movable pulley 231 rotates, and then realizes the shift action of intelligent robot.
Preferably, this motion 200 also includes the upper limks movements assembly 240 of robot, and this upper limks movements assembly 240 wraps
Include arm link 241 and upper limb motor (not shown), this upper limb motor is located at shell 210 is internal and and arm
Connecting rod 241 drive connection, for realizing the driving to the action of described arm link 241.Preferably, for driving movable pulley 231
Motor and upper limb motor be servomotor or motor.
Refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structure composition block diagram of smart mobile phone in Fig. 1 embodiment, this smart mobile phone 100 includes GPS
Circuit 110, camera sensing device 120, touch control screen 130, speech recognition circuit 140, control button 150, motion drive
Galvanic electricity road 160, wireless communication line 170 and processor 180.
This GPS circuitry 110, camera sensing device 120, touch control screen 130, speech recognition circuit 140, control button
150th, motion drive circuit 160 and wireless communication line 170 are connected with processor 180 respectively, and GPS circuitry 110 is used for
Realize the navigator fix to intelligent robot;Camera sensing device 120 is used for the identification to robot local environment image and sweeps
Retouch, and by signal real-time Transmission to processor 180;Touch control screen 130, speech recognition circuit 140 and control button 150 are used
In the multiple control modes realizing robot;Wireless communication line 170 be used for be not plugged on intelligent robot other
Smart mobile phone communicates wirelessly connection, and then realizes the remotely control of intelligent robot.
Motion drive circuit 160 is used for the drive control to motion 200, and specifically, this motion drives
Galvanic electricity road 160 includes the mobile drive deivce control circuit 161 being connected respectively and upper limks movements Component driver electricity with processor 180
Road 162, mobile drive deivce control circuit 161 and upper limks movements Component driver circuit 162 are respectively used to realize drive to mobile
The driving of device 230 and upper limks movements assembly 240 and control.
This intelligent robot, using a smart mobile phone as core controller, is server end, is fixed on intelligent robot
On fuselage, communicated with the motion of robot by plug or wireless communication module, smart mobile phone is designed with should
With program, carry out collection, the process of the various data such as intelligent robot attitude angle, movement velocity in server end application,
Receive the data from each sensing device, calculate controlled quentity controlled variable, be then forwarded to each performance element (photographic head of intelligent robot
Sensor 120, motion 200, wireless communication line 170 etc.).
Specifically, smart mobile phone 100 sends the PWM ripple of certain dutycycle to motor driver, and then controls intelligent machine
The motion of people and balance;And the function choosing-item such as navigation, positioning be set in the application program of smart mobile phone 100, shoot, acceptable
Using the GPS of airborne smart mobile phone itself carrying, image first-class sensor, realize the navigator fix to intelligent robot, intelligence
Also set up in mobile phone 100 by various control patterns such as key control 150, Voice command and gravity sensor controls, show intelligence in real time
The video that energy mobile phone shoots, realizes to motor controles such as robot advance, retrogressing, turnings according to the surrounding photographing;And
Setting debugging option, can carry out the debugging of intelligent robot, in real time including the change of desired motion velocity magnitude, control algolithm
The adjusting of parameter.
This smart mobile phone 100 can be Android smartphone or Fructus Mali pumilae smart mobile phone etc.;Intelligence in the present embodiment
Robot can be double-wheel self-balancing robot;Wireless communication module can be bluetooth communication or WiFi communication module.
The control process control of robot may include steps of:
Step 1. initializes the airborne smart mobile phone of intelligent robot, configures corresponding registers.
Step 2. enables interrupts, and waits corresponding registers to receive and interrupts.
Step 3. uses Do statement, ceaselessly determines whether to interrupt, and interrupts controlling cycle and is set to 10ms.
Step 4. receives the packet of the airborne attitude transducer of intelligent robot, obtains attitude data, including inclination angle, inclination angle
Speed etc..
Step 6. smart mobile phone reads application program controlling instruction, selects intelligent robot motor pattern.
Step 7. reads the information of left and right motor encoder, calculates the displacement of intelligent robot, speed, acceleration etc. is believed
Breath.
Step 8., according to the quantity of state obtaining, using the control algolithm setting, is counted in the application program of smart mobile phone 100
Calculate controlled quentity controlled variable.
The left and right obtaining motor control amount size is sent to processor 180 by step 9., obtains two of certain dutycycle
PWM ripple, PWM ripple is sent to servo driver of motor module by processor again.
Step 10. EOI, returns mastery routine.
In interrupting flow process, controlled by the button in selection smart mobile phone 100 application program, voice, gravity sensor
Pattern, sends command adapted thereto by effector, then instruction is carried out resolving identification, retransmits motion 200, real-time control intelligence
The moving equilibrium of energy robot.
Can be by selecting the work(such as navigation in the application program on smart mobile phone 100, positioning, shooting under arbitrary patterns
Can, call the affiliate applications such as map, the camera of smart mobile phone memory storage, realize corresponding function.The machine of this intelligent robot
The attitude transducer carrying on smart mobile phone can be gyroscope MTI or inclinator etc..
Smart mobile phone 100, as the core cell of whole robot, has powerful data-handling capacity, sends and receives
Instruct and provide corresponding result, it functions as " brain " of whole robot.In order to by smart mobile phone 100
Modules organic linking is operated for an entirety, needs mixed-media network modules mixed-media to be systematically carried out connecting.Mixed-media network modules mixed-media internally may be used
There is provided communication between for modules and control unit, and modules between, be the bridge of communication between modules.Network
Module is externally connected with Android smartphone by USB, more can interact by the network function of Android smartphone, realizes
Externally network connecting function.
For robot controller, network access is to innovate technologies in a forward position, is different from conventional closed control
Device processed, the robot of the present invention carries out data interaction using airborne smart mobile phone addressable network.Drive module is used for executing control
The robotically-driven instruction that unit processed sends, the Motor drive to many places such as the chassis of robot, arms.Power module (in figure
Do not show) by with being adapted to of smart mobile phone, realize powering for robot controller by the electric power of smart mobile phone.
Preferably, power module is integrated with the electricity monitoring module for monitoring electricity, when electricity is low, capable of automatic alarm
Prompting.As preferred, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also includes the display module for providing display function
(can be touch control screen 130);Display module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media, and display module is provided with video signal output port.
Display module externally provides multiple interfaces, and these interfaces may also comprise display USB interface the most frequently used now or HDMI
Etc. multiple video signal output ports, display can be expanded;The various interfaces of electric field also can be provided, for expand dot matrix,
Multiple display device such as LED, provides the user with the display functions such as video, display lamp, and the information of required displaying is passed through display
Module is shown on display.
It is further preferred that the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control is also included for providing the user phonetic function
Voice module (and speech recognition circuit 140) with sound alarm function;Voice module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Modern machine
People is except conventional computer controls it is possible to have voice entended features.On the one hand can be used for the speech recognition controlled of outside,
Specific audio signal is converted into control instruction, a certain degree of control is carried out to robot;On the other hand, can be used for audio frequency
Play and show, or audible alarm etc..The robot of higher level even has good in interactive function, and the voice of recognizable people is gone forward side by side
Row analysis and understanding, carries out man-machine interaction.People is used to the audio instructions of phonetic entry, voice module can transmit after treatment
To control unit.
Preferably, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also includes the memory module (figure for data storage
In do not show);Memory module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Memory module can achieve data locally stored it would be desirable to the data of storage
It is stored in local, user also arbitrarily can be checked to the data storage in memory module and extract.Meanwhile, in memory module
Data can also be shown by display module or voice module output.As further, preferably, described memory module is provided with
Removable memory chip.Because data storage needs to take certain memory space, it is gradually increased with use time, data storage
More and more, memory space can be occupied full.Removable memory chip now can be changed to obtain bigger memory space, simultaneously
The removable memory chip having stored mass data can be carried out backup to preserve.
Preferably, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also includes the laser module for robotic laser's sensing
(not shown);Laser module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Laser sensing energy auxiliary robot completes crossing over blockage, navigation, intelligence
Judge action circuit etc..Laser module is a critical function module expanding intelligent robot, possesses merely high operational capability
Robot if to lack to the identification ability of environment be not possess enough ability to acts.Laser module instead of the meat of people
Eye, becomes " eyes " of robot.
Preferably, the above-mentioned robot based on smart mobile phone control also include for robotic ultrasound ripple sensing ultrasonic
Module (not shown);Ultrasonic module is connected with mixed-media network modules mixed-media.Ultrasonic module can supplement the deficiency of laser module, by ultrasound wave
Sensing realizes the identification to environment, and auxiliary robot completes to cross barrier, judges the actions such as course of action.Ultrasonic module is more suitable
In the medium environment larger to laser work interference of such as smog, water.
The robot controller small volume that the present invention is controlled based on smart mobile phone, is adapted to by power module, is not existed
Need to be additionally provided battery or power supply.Just be enough to support external sensor, laser, LED, motor, intelligence by USB interface
Mobile phone etc..Developer is also without professional development language basis it is only necessary to can be controlled according to ARIXTRA API of controller
System.For the ARIXTRA developer with application experience, it is possible to provide ARIXTRA API of this controller carries out free development.This can make
User uses JAVA to control all GPIO, ADC, PWM, RTC, USART, I2C and SPI etc..This API can be to robot control
Device directly transmits instruction, controller meeting process instruction returning result, and the core knowledge without ARM also can easily use.Because
Java language can be carried out in the Android operation system of smart mobile phone, and therefore it is independent of the software and hardware ring of robot controller
Border, effectively raises the independence of software.
This robot controller, is attached to robot controlling using Android smartphone, easy to operate, degree of opening
High.Using the robot control program based on smart mobile phone, compared with existing robot controller, there is its prominent advantage.Base
Robot control in smart mobile phone has good opening, can pass through the patterned API of Android smartphone to machine
Device people be controlled, and using java development language, controller can be modified.Controller compared to existing technology, this
Robot controller has saved battery or other power-supply devices, and this is in the society of current energy scarcity, the energy section made
It is approximately highly beneficial.There is provided network function by smart mobile phone for robot controller, solve robot control and do not possess
A difficult problem for network function.
The Study of Intelligent Robot Control system providing with respect to prior art, this utility model, the 3rd control terminal is by having
Line or be wirelessly connected with intelligent robot, realizes the remotely control to intelligent robot.In addition, this intelligent robot
By using smart mobile phone as control device, the various functions on smart mobile phone can be made full use of, and not need this
A little functions are integrated into robot itself, therefore can substantially reduce the manufacturing cost of robot, be that the popularization of robot is established
Basis.Furthermore it is also possible to the smart mobile phone not using people re-uses, realize eliminating smart mobile phone for the second time
Using purpose or those are too low and sell not good intelligence and have found new outlet because configuring.
The foregoing is only section Example of the present utility model, not thereby limit protection domain of the present utility model,
Equivalent device or equivalent flow conversion that every utilization this utility model description and accompanying drawing content are made, or direct or indirect transport
Used in other related technical fields, all include in the same manner in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent robot being controlled by smart mobile phone is it is characterised in that described intelligent robot includes smart mobile phone
With the motion of robot, described motion is provided with connection terminal, described smart mobile phone pass through described connection terminal with
Described motion connects, for being controlled to described motion;Described motion includes shell, located at described shell
Internal stake body and mobile drive deivce, described mobile drive deivce is fixedly connected with described stake body, described mobile drive
Dynamic device includes motor and movable pulley, and movable pulley described in described motor-driven rotates, and then realizes described intelligent robot
Shift action.
2. intelligent robot according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described motion also includes the upper limb of robot
Action component, described upper limks movements assembly includes arm link and upper limb motor, and described upper limb motor is located at institute
State enclosure and with described arm link drive connection, for realizing driving to described arm link action.
3. intelligent robot according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the connection terminal on described motion is two
Or multiple, each connection terminal all plugs and is connected with a smart mobile phone, transport described in Cooperation controlling between multiple smart mobile phones
Mutually standby between motivation structure or multiple smart mobile phone.
4. intelligent robot according to claim 1 it is characterised in that be equipped with described smart mobile phone GPS circuitry with
And camera sensing device, identified and scanning with realizing the navigator fix to intelligent robot and ambient image.
5. intelligent robot according to claim 4 it is characterised in that described smart mobile phone be provided with touch control screen,
Speech recognition circuit and control button, realize the multiple control modes of robot.
6. intelligent robot according to claim 2 drives electricity it is characterised in that described smart mobile phone includes motion
Road and processor, described motion drive circuit is connected with described processor, and for the driving to described motion
Control.
7. intelligent robot according to claim 6 it is characterised in that described motion drive circuit include respectively with
Mobile drive deivce control circuit and upper limks movements Component driver circuit that processor connects.
8. intelligent robot according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described smart mobile phone also includes wireless telecommunications electricity
Road, described wireless communication line is connected with described processor, and described wireless communication line is used for and is not plugged in intelligent machine
Smart mobile phone on people communicates wirelessly connection, and then realizes the remotely control of intelligent robot.
9. intelligent robot according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the artificial old man of described intelligent machine nurses robot
Or sweeping robot or home-services robot.
10. a kind of Study of Intelligent Robot Control system is it is characterised in that described control system includes the 3rd control terminal and right
Require the intelligent robot described in any one of 1-9.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107146298A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-08 | 成都凌点科技有限公司 | Vehicle running state data storage device |
CN107688224A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-13 | 南京中高知识产权股份有限公司 | Intelligence is with robot and its method of work |
CN108161955A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆鲁班机器人技术研究院有限公司 | Robot controller |
CN116687274A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-05 | 深圳市毫准科技有限公司 | Pluggable sweeping robot based on mobile phone and sweeping cleaning control method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-25 CN CN201620786558.1U patent/CN205968983U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107146298A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-09-08 | 成都凌点科技有限公司 | Vehicle running state data storage device |
CN107688224A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-13 | 南京中高知识产权股份有限公司 | Intelligence is with robot and its method of work |
CN108161955A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆鲁班机器人技术研究院有限公司 | Robot controller |
CN116687274A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-05 | 深圳市毫准科技有限公司 | Pluggable sweeping robot based on mobile phone and sweeping cleaning control method |
CN116687274B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2024-04-16 | 深圳市毫准科技有限公司 | Pluggable sweeping robot based on mobile phone and sweeping cleaning control method |
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