CN210234907U - Commercial car protector - Google Patents
Commercial car protector Download PDFInfo
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- CN210234907U CN210234907U CN201921126737.2U CN201921126737U CN210234907U CN 210234907 U CN210234907 U CN 210234907U CN 201921126737 U CN201921126737 U CN 201921126737U CN 210234907 U CN210234907 U CN 210234907U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a commercial car protector, including protection crossbeam and transition support, the transition support includes first connecting portion and is the second connecting portion of predetermineeing the angle with first connecting portion, and interval between first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is by lower supreme crescent, and the lower extreme of first connecting portion and second connecting portion all is connected with the protection crossbeam, and the upper end of first connecting portion and second connecting portion all is connected with the frame connection of commercial car. Through the technical scheme of the utility model, the structure to the protector of current commercial car has improved, has improved the intensity of front and side, has effectively improved commercial car protective structure's whole protective capacities and stability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile protection technical field particularly, relates to a commercial car protector.
Background
At present, with the increase of the number of traffic accidents of commercial vehicles, the protection capability of the commercial vehicles becomes an important factor influencing the size of the collision loss of the traffic accidents. According to the regulations of GB26511-2011 front lower part protection requirement of a commercial vehicle, vehicles of N2 and N3 need to be provided with a front lower part protection device, so that a passenger car is prevented from entering the bottom of the commercial vehicle when colliding with the commercial vehicle, and the safety is improved. At present, the lower part protector is directly connected with the solebar through controlling the support to current commercial car front portion protection device adopts the protection crossbeam more and is connected, or the protection crossbeam is connected to other structures in the front portion of vehicle earlier through controlling the support, indirect connection is to the frame again, but because of being restricted to structural feature such as commercial vehicle chassis height, current preceding lower part protector need increase left and right sides support, in order to reach the liftoff height requirement (not higher than 400 millimeters) of national standard regulation, but this kind of structure can influence protector's bulk strength, especially when receiving the side striking, very easily take place bending deformation, the protecting effect is relatively poor, protector's stability and intensity are low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or the related art.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a commercial car protector.
In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides a commercial car protector, including protection crossbeam and transition support, the transition support includes first connecting portion and is the second connecting portion of predetermineeing the angle with first connecting portion, and interval between first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is by lower supreme crescent, and the lower extreme of first connecting portion and second connecting portion all is connected with the protection crossbeam, and the upper end of first connecting portion and second connecting portion all with the connected to frame of commercial car.
According to the utility model discloses a commercial car protector, including protection crossbeam and transition support, be equipped with the transition support through the frame at commercial car along the below of longitudinal extension direction's one end, adjust the terrain clearance of commercial car, increase the proof stress. Specifically, the transition support includes first connecting portion and second connecting portion, be preset angle between second connecting portion and the first connecting portion, and interval between first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is by supreme crescent down, so that the side of first connecting portion and second connecting portion forms the triangle-shaped shape, and the transition support is whole to be three-dimensional form, enclose between first connecting portion and the second connecting portion and form polygonized structure, thereby through the ground clearance of the height control commercial car of the vertical direction of first connecting portion and second connecting portion, simultaneously, can increase the intensity of link, strengthen the protective capacities. In addition, a protective cross beam is arranged below the transition support and connected with the transition support, so that when a commercial vehicle collides with a car and other vehicles with lower height, the protective cross beam bears the collision force and is transmitted to the frame through the transition support to generate reverse resistance to prevent the car and other vehicles with lower height from entering the bottom of the commercial vehicle; in addition, the protective capacity of the protective device for the commercial vehicle can be effectively enhanced by increasing the stress area of the protective cross beam and dispersing stress, and optionally, the length of the protective cross beam is equal to the width of the commercial vehicle body, so that the protective capacity is improved by increasing the stress area of the protective cross beam on the premise of not exceeding the width of the commercial vehicle body. Furthermore, two ends of the protective cross beam are bent towards the inner side of the vehicle body so as to increase the lateral force bearing area, reduce the possibility that corner parts at two ends of the protective cross beam directly collide with other vehicles, and reduce collision loss. Through the commercial car protector among the above technical scheme, can effectively adjust commercial car ground clearance to improve the proof stress, thereby satisfy the regulation of GB26511-2011, get into commercial car bottom when preventing that the lower vehicle of height such as car from colliding with commercial car, thereby reduce the collision loss.
Compared with the protection device connected with the frame only through the brackets on the left side and the right side, the protection device is connected with the frame through the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion which is at a preset angle with the first connecting portion, a triangular or polygonal structure can be formed between the connecting portions, the strength and the stability of the protection device for the commercial vehicle are higher, the protection capability of side collision can be enhanced, and therefore collision loss is further reduced.
It should be noted that, the selectable range of the preset angle between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is 45 ° to 60 °, which not only can satisfy the requirement of the protection strength, but also does not need to excessively increase the size of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. Undersize preset angle can be understood, bending moment generated by the commercial vehicle protection device when the commercial vehicle protection device is collided is large, and protection strength is reduced; predetermine the angle too big, for reaching the regulation of commercial car ground clearance, need increase the size of first connecting portion and second connecting portion, also can influence the proof strength, can lead to the whole volume increase of commercial car protector simultaneously, occupation space is great, is unfavorable for the dismouting.
Additionally, the utility model provides an among the above-mentioned technical scheme commercial car protector can also have following additional technical characteristic:
in the above technical scheme, first connecting portion include left side limit support and right side limit support, and the upper end of left side limit support and the upper end of right side limit support are connected with the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam of frame respectively, and the lower extreme of left side limit support and the lower extreme of right side limit support are connected with the protection crossbeam respectively.
In this technical scheme, first connecting portion include left side limit support and right side limit support, specifically, through being equipped with left side limit support and right side limit support, and the upper end of left side limit support is connected with the left longeron of frame, the upper end of right side limit support is connected with the right longeron of frame, the lower extreme of left side limit support and right side limit support all is connected with the protection crossbeam, on the one hand through the ground clearance of left side limit support and right side limit support at the ascending height adjustment commercial car of vertical side, on the other hand passes through left side limit support, right side limit support, protection crossbeam and frame formation frame construction, stability and protective strength with the commercial car protector improve. Further, the left side support and the right side support are arranged on two sides of the second connecting portion respectively, so that the distance between the left side support and the right side support is increased, and the torsional strength of the commercial vehicle protective support is improved. Further, left side limit support and right side limit support are platelike structure, and the left side limit support extends along the left longeron direction of frame, the right side limit support extends along the right longeron direction of frame, thereby improve left side limit support and right side limit support along the intensity of the longitudinal extension direction of frame, can understand, compare in other extending direction, left side limit support and right side limit support extend along left longeron and right longeron direction respectively, when commercial car receives head-on collision, left side limit support and right side limit support are difficult to take place bending deformation, be favorable to improving the front protective capacities, the fixed connection of being convenient for simultaneously.
In the above technical scheme, the second connecting portion include a plurality of vertical portions, and the upper end of every vertical portion is connected with the frame cross beam of frame, and the lower extreme and the protection crossbeam of every vertical portion are connected.
In this technical scheme, the second connecting portion include a plurality of vertical portions, upper end through every vertical portion is connected with the frame cross beam, the lower extreme and the protection crossbeam of every vertical portion are connected, make the second connecting portion, frame cross beam and protection crossbeam form the frame construction of grid form, can effectively improve commercial car protector's intensity, especially the grid form structure that a plurality of vertical portions formed, make to form through the tie point of a plurality of differences between frame cross beam and the protection crossbeam and be connected, the protective strength in commercial car protector dead ahead and side has effectively been increased, stability is stronger. Optionally, the number of vertical portions is 2 to 8, more preferably, the number of vertical portions is 5.
In the above technical solution, the second connection portion further includes: the upper end of each vertical part is fixedly connected with an upper cross rod, and the upper cross rod is connected with a frame cross beam of the frame, so that each vertical part is connected with the frame cross beam through the upper cross rod; and the lower end of each vertical part is fixedly connected with the lower cross rod, and the lower cross rod is connected with the protective cross beam so that each vertical part is connected with the protective cross beam through the lower cross rod.
In this technical scheme, still include the entablature through the second connecting portion, and the upper end of every vertical portion all is connected with the entablature, and the entablature is connected with the frame cross beam to realize being connected between a plurality of vertical portions and the frame cross beam through the entablature, in order to play the transition effect, make the power that the protection crossbeam received conduct to the frame cross beam by a plurality of vertical portions and entablature uniformly, be favorable to balanced atress, reduce stress concentration, improve commercial car protector's intensity. In addition, the second connecting portion also can include the sheer pole, and the lower extreme of every vertical portion all is connected with the sheer pole, and the sheer pole is connected with the protection crossbeam to realize being connected between a plurality of vertical portions and the protection crossbeam through the sheer pole, in order to play the transitional action, make the power that the protection crossbeam received conduct through the sheer pole balancedly, be favorable to balanced atress. Further, the second connecting portion can be equipped with horizontal pole and sheer pole simultaneously, can make the power that the protection crossbeam received conduct more equallyly, is favorable to further improving commercial car protector's intensity.
In the above technical scheme, the shape of each vertical portion is plate-shaped, and the plate surface of each vertical portion faces the length direction of the protection beam.
In this technical scheme, set up to platelike structure through a plurality of vertical portions, and the face of every vertical portion all faces the length direction of protection crossbeam to make every vertical portion all extend along the longeron direction of frame, with increase commercial car protector's positive protective strength, the deflection when reducing the collision, thereby further improve protective capacities.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, the shape of a plurality of vertical portions is the same, and a plurality of vertical portions set up along the length direction equidistance of protection crossbeam.
In this technical scheme, the shape through injecing a plurality of vertical portions is the same, and sets up along the length direction equidistance of protection crossbeam to the power accessible that makes commercial car protector receive evenly conducts to the frame in a plurality of vertical portions, in order to avoid taking place local atress and concentrate, is favorable to improving the proof strength, reduces the collision loss.
In the technical scheme, the width of one end, connected with the protective cross beam, of each vertical part is larger than that of one end, connected with the frame cross beam, of each vertical part.
In this technical scheme, the width of the one end of being connected through injecing every vertical portion and protection crossbeam is greater than the width of the one end of being connected with the frame cross beam, with joint strength and stability between reinforcing vertical portion and the protection crossbeam, can understand, when bumping, commercial car protector's protection crossbeam is main stress site, vertical portion is great with the one end atress of protection crossbeam lug connection, if the width of the one end that vertical portion is connected with the protection crossbeam is less, cause the joint part fracture even to break away from easily, influence commercial car protector's whole protective capacities, be unfavorable for intercepting lower vehicles of height such as cars when the collision.
In the technical scheme, a first reinforcing piece is arranged on one side of the left side support towards the right side support, and the first reinforcing piece is vertical to the left side support; and a second reinforcing piece is arranged on one side of the right side support towards the left side support, and the second reinforcing piece is vertical to the right side support.
In this technical scheme, through being equipped with first reinforcement and second reinforcement to improve the side protective strength of left side limit support and right side limit support, specifically, one side of left side limit support orientation right side limit support is located to first reinforcement, and first reinforcement sets up with left side limit support is perpendicular, so that left side limit support is difficult to take place bending deformation when receiving the side direction power to act on, thereby improves side protective strength. Similarly, the second reinforcement is located the right side support and is towards the one side of left side support, and the second reinforcement sets up with right side support is perpendicular to make right side support be difficult to take place bending deformation when receiving the side direction power effect, thereby improve side protective strength.
In the above technical solution, the first connection portion includes: a left side support and a right side support; the second connecting portion include a plurality of vertical portions, go up horizontal pole and sheer pole, the upper end and the last horizontal pole fixed connection of every vertical portion, go up the horizontal pole and be connected with the frame cross beam of frame, the lower extreme and the sheer pole fixed connection of every vertical portion, the upper end of left side limit support and the upper end of right side limit support are connected with the left longeron and the right longeron of frame respectively, the lower extreme of left side limit support and the lower extreme of right side limit support are connected with the sheer pole respectively.
In the technical scheme, the second connecting part comprises a plurality of vertical parts, an upper cross rod and a lower cross rod, the upper end and the lower end of each vertical part are respectively connected with the upper cross rod and the lower cross rod so that the second connecting part forms a grid-shaped frame structure, the upper cross rod is connected with the frame cross beam, the lower cross rod is connected with the protective cross beam so that the connection between the protective cross beam and the frame is realized through the second connecting part, and the force borne by the protective cross beam can be uniformly transmitted to the frame; the first connecting part comprises a left side support and a right side support, the upper end of the left side support and the upper end of the right side support are respectively connected to a left longitudinal beam and a right longitudinal beam of the frame, the lower end of the left side support and the lower end of the right side support are both connected to the bottom cross bar, the connection between the left side support and the protective cross beam and the connection between the right side support and the protective cross beam are realized through the bottom cross bar, and the balanced stress is facilitated, wherein a preset angle is formed between the left side support and the vertical side support and the side of the vertical part, so that the side of the left side support and the side of the right side support and the side of the vertical part form a triangular shape, the force borne by the protective cross beam can be transmitted along the longitudinal extension direction of the frame, the front protection strength of the commercial vehicle protection device is effectively improved, meanwhile, the connecting points of the first connecting part and the second connecting part and the frame can form, the protection capability is enhanced. The optional range of the preset angle between the left side support and the side edge of the vertical part and the optional range of the preset angle between the right side support and the side edge of the vertical part are 45 degrees to 60 degrees, the requirement on the protection strength can be met, and the sizes of the left side support and the vertical part are not required to be excessively increased.
In the technical scheme, the commercial vehicle protection device further comprises a left connecting seat and a right connecting seat, and the transition support is connected with the protection cross beam through the left connecting seat and the right connecting seat. In this technical scheme, the transition support is connected with the protection crossbeam through left connecting seat and right connecting seat, specifically, the left and right sides of transition support is located respectively to left connecting seat and right connecting seat, and left side connecting seat can dismantle with left side support and protection crossbeam simultaneously and be connected, and right side connecting seat can dismantle with right side support and protection crossbeam simultaneously and be connected to can dismantle between realization transition support and the protection crossbeam and be connected, so that the dismouting operation between transition support and the protection crossbeam. It can be understood that, in the collision process, the protection crossbeam is the part of direct atress, and impaired relatively is serious, and the protection crossbeam can be dismantled with the transition support and be connected to change the protection crossbeam in order to. Wherein the detachable connection is a bolt connection. Optionally, the left and right connection sockets are L-shaped or T-shaped plate-like structures.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 shows a schematic connection diagram of a commercial vehicle guard according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of a commercial vehicle guard according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a commercial vehicle guard according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a commercial vehicle guard according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of a commercial vehicle guard according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic structural view of a transition support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a transition support according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 7 is:
the frame comprises a frame body 1, a frame cross beam 11, a left longitudinal beam 12, a right longitudinal beam 13, a transition support 2, a first connecting part 21, a left side support 211, a right side support 212, a second connecting part 22, an upper cross rod 221, a lower cross rod 222, a vertical part 223, a first reinforcing part 23, a second reinforcing part 24, a protective cross beam 3, a left connecting seat 41 and a right connecting seat 42.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A commercial vehicle guard according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-7.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a commercial vehicle protection device, which includes a protection cross beam 3 and a transition support 2, the transition support 2 includes a first connection portion 21 and a second connection portion 22 which is at a preset angle with the first connection portion 21, an interval between the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22 is gradually increased from bottom to top, lower ends of the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22 are both connected with the protection cross beam 3, and upper ends of the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22 are both connected with a frame 1 of a commercial vehicle. Through the below at the frame 1 of commercial car along the one end of longitudinal extension direction be equipped with transition support 2, the ground clearance of adjustment commercial car increases the proof strength. Specifically, transition support 2 includes first connecting portion 21 and second connecting portion 22, be the angle of predetermineeing between second connecting portion 22 and the first connecting portion 21, and the interval between first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 is crescent from bottom to top, so that the side of first connecting portion 21 and second connecting portion 22 forms triangle-shaped shape, and transition support 2 is whole to be three-dimensional form, enclose between first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 and form polygonized structure, thereby through the ground clearance of the height control commercial car of the vertical direction of first connecting portion 21 and second connecting portion 22, simultaneously, through the intensity with the increase link, strengthen the protective capacities.
In addition, a protective cross beam 3 is arranged below the transition support 2, and the protective cross beam 3 is connected with the transition support 2, so that when a commercial vehicle collides with a car and other vehicles with lower height, the protective cross beam 3 bears the collision force and transmits the collision force to the frame 1 through the transition support 2 to generate reverse resistance and prevent the car and other vehicles with lower height from entering the bottom of the commercial vehicle; in addition, the stress area is increased through the protection cross beam 3, stress is dispersed, and the protection capability of the commercial vehicle protection device can be effectively enhanced. Wherein, the length of protection crossbeam 3 equals the automobile body width of commercial car to under the prerequisite that is not more than automobile body width, through the lifting surface area who increases protection crossbeam 3, improve the protective capacities. Furthermore, both ends of the protective cross beam 3 are bent toward the inner side of the vehicle body to increase the lateral force-bearing area, and the possibility that the corner parts at both ends of the protective cross beam 3 directly collide with other vehicles is reduced to reduce collision loss. Through the commercial car protector of this embodiment, can improve the proof strength, adjustment commercial car ground clearance to satisfy the regulation of GB26511-2011, get into commercial car bottom when preventing that the lower vehicle of height such as car from colliding with commercial car, thereby reduce the collision loss.
Compared with the protection device connected with the frame 1 only through the brackets on the left side and the right side, the protection device is connected with the frame 1 through the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 which forms a preset angle with the first connecting portion 21, a triangular or polygonal structure can be formed between the connecting portions, the strength and the stability of the protection device for the commercial vehicle are higher, the protection capability of side collision can be effectively enhanced, and therefore the collision loss is further reduced.
It should be noted that the selectable range of the preset angle between the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 is 45 ° to 60 °, which can meet the requirement of the protection strength and does not need to excessively increase the size of the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22. Undersize preset angle can be understood, bending moment generated by the commercial vehicle protection device when the commercial vehicle protection device is collided is large, and protection strength is reduced; predetermine the angle too big, for reaching the regulation of commercial car ground clearance, need increase the size of first connecting portion 21 and second connecting portion 22, also can influence the proof strength, can lead to the whole volume increase of commercial car protector simultaneously, occupation space is great, is unfavorable for the dismouting.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the first connecting portion 21 includes a left side support 211 and a right side support 212, an upper end of the left side support 211 and an upper end of the right side support 212 are respectively connected to the left side member 12 and the right side member 13 of the frame 1, and a lower end of the left side support 211 and a lower end of the right side support 212 are respectively connected to the protective cross member 3. Specifically, through being equipped with left side support 211 and right side support 212, and the upper end of left side support 211 is connected with the left longeron 12 of frame 1, the upper end of right side support 212 is connected with the right longeron 13 of frame 1, the lower extreme of left side support 211 and right side support 212 all is connected with protection crossbeam 3, on the one hand through the ground clearance of left side support 211 and the height adjustment commercial car of right side support 212 on vertical direction, on the other hand passes through left side support 211, right side support 212, protection crossbeam 3 and frame 1 formation frame construction, with stability and the proof strength that improve commercial car protector. Further, the left side support 211 and the right side support 212 are respectively arranged at two sides of the second connecting portion 22, so that the distance between the left side support 211 and the right side support 212 is increased, and the torsional strength of the protective bracket for the commercial vehicle is improved. Furthermore, left side support 211 and right side support 212 are platelike structure, and left side support 211 extends along the left longeron 12 direction of frame 1, right side support 212 extends along the right longeron 13 direction of frame 1, thereby improve left side support 211 and the intensity of right side support 212 along frame 1 longitudinal extension direction, it can be understood, compare in other extending direction, left side support 211 and right side support 212 extend along left longeron 12 and right longeron 13 direction respectively, when commercial car receives frontal collision, left side support 211 and right side support 212 are difficult to take place bending deformation, be favorable to improving front protection ability, be convenient for fixed connection simultaneously.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 2, the second connecting portion 22 includes a plurality of vertical portions 223, an upper end of each vertical portion 223 is connected to the frame cross member 11 of the frame 1, and a lower end of each vertical portion 223 is connected to the shield cross member 3. The upper end through every vertical portion 223 is connected with frame cross beam 11, the lower extreme of every vertical portion 223 is connected with protection crossbeam 3, make second connecting portion 22, frame cross beam 11 and protection crossbeam 3 form the frame construction of grid form, can effectively improve commercial car protector's intensity, especially the grid form structure that a plurality of vertical portions 223 formed, make between frame cross beam 11 and the protection crossbeam 3 form through the tie point of a plurality of differences and be connected, the protective strength in the positive place ahead of commercial car protector and side has effectively been increased, stability is stronger. Wherein the number of the vertical portions 223 is 5.
Example four
As shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the third embodiment, the second connecting portion 22 further includes an upper cross bar 221, an upper end of each vertical portion 223 is fixedly connected to the upper cross bar 221, the upper cross bar 221 is connected to the frame cross member 11 of the frame 1, and each vertical portion 223 is connected to the frame cross member 11 through the upper cross bar 221. The upper end through every vertical portion 223 all is connected with last horizontal pole 221, and goes up horizontal pole 221 and is connected with frame cross beam 11 to realize being connected between a plurality of vertical portions 223 and the frame cross beam 11 through last horizontal pole 221, in order to play the transition effect, make the power that protection crossbeam 3 received conduct to frame cross beam 11 by a plurality of vertical portions 223 and last horizontal pole 221 uniformly, be favorable to balanced atress, reduce stress concentration, in order to improve commercial car protector's intensity.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of the third embodiment, the second connecting portion 22 further includes a bottom cross bar 222, a lower end of each vertical portion 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom cross bar 222, the bottom cross bar 222 is connected to the cross protection beam 3, and each vertical portion 223 is connected to the cross protection beam 3 through the bottom cross bar 222. The lower extreme through every vertical portion 223 all is connected with sheer pole 222, and sheer pole 222 is connected with protection crossbeam 3 to realize being connected between a plurality of vertical portions 223 and the protection crossbeam 3 through sheer pole 222, with play the transition effect, make the power that protection crossbeam 3 received conduct through sheer pole 222 evenly, be favorable to balanced atress.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the second connecting portion 22 may further include an upper cross bar 221 and a lower cross bar 222, so as to form a grid-shaped frame structure through the upper cross bar 221, the lower cross bar 222 and the vertical portions 223, further enhancing the stability of the transition bracket 2, and simultaneously, enabling the force received by the protection cross beam 3 to be more uniformly conducted, which is beneficial to further improving the strength of the commercial vehicle protection device.
EXAMPLE six
As shown in fig. 2, each of the vertical portions 223 is plate-shaped, and a plate surface of each of the vertical portions 223 faces a length extending direction of the shield cross member 3. Through setting up a plurality of vertical portions 223 to platelike structure, and the face of every vertical portion 223 all faces the length direction of protection crossbeam 3 to make every vertical portion 223 all extend along frame 1's longeron direction, with increase commercial car protector's positive protective strength, the deflection when reducing the collision, thereby further improve protective capacities.
Further, the plurality of vertical portions 223 are the same in shape, and the plurality of vertical portions 223 are disposed at equal intervals in the length direction of the shield cross member 3. The shape through injecing a plurality of vertical portions 223 is the same, and sets up along the length direction equidistance of protection crossbeam 3 to the power accessible that makes commercial car protector receive transmits to frame 1 equally through a plurality of vertical portions 223, so as to avoid taking place local atress and concentrate, is favorable to improving the proof strength, reduces the collision loss.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 7, the width B of the end of each vertical portion 223 connected to the protection cross beam 3 is greater than the width B of the end connected to the cross beam of the frame 1, so as to enhance the connection strength and stability between the vertical portion 223 and the protection cross beam 3, it can be understood that, when a collision occurs, the protection cross beam 3 of the commercial vehicle protection device is a main stressed portion, the end of the vertical portion 223 directly connected to the protection cross beam 3 is stressed more greatly, and if the width B of the end of the vertical portion 223 connected to the protection cross beam 3 is smaller, the connection portion is easily broken or even separated, which affects the overall protection capability of the commercial vehicle protection device, and is not beneficial to intercepting low-height vehicles such as cars and the like during the collision.
EXAMPLE seven
As shown in fig. 6, a first reinforcing member 23 is provided on a side of the left side support 211 facing the right side support 212, and the first reinforcing member 23 is perpendicular to the left side support 211; the right side support 212 is provided with a second reinforcing member 24 on a side facing the left side support 211, and the second reinforcing member 24 is perpendicular to the right side support 212. Through being equipped with first reinforcement 23 and second reinforcement 24 to improve the side protection intensity of left side support 211 and right side support 212, specifically, first reinforcement 23 is located one side of left side support 211 towards right side support 212, and first reinforcement 23 sets up with left side support 211 is perpendicular, so that left side support 211 is difficult to take place bending deformation when receiving the side force effect, thereby improves side protection intensity. Similarly, the second reinforcement 24 is disposed on one side of the right side support 212 facing the left side support 211, and the second reinforcement 24 is disposed perpendicular to the right side support 212, so that the right side support 212 is not easily bent or deformed when being acted by a lateral force, thereby improving the lateral protection strength.
Example eight
As shown in fig. 5, the first connection portion 21 includes: a left side support 211 and a right side support 212; the second connecting portion 22 includes a plurality of vertical portions 223, an upper cross bar 221 and a lower cross bar 222, an upper end of each vertical portion 223 is fixedly connected to the upper cross bar 221, the upper cross bar 221 is connected to the frame cross member 11 of the frame 1, a lower end of each vertical portion 223 is fixedly connected to the lower cross bar 222, an upper end of the left side support 211 and an upper end of the right side support 212 are respectively connected to the left longitudinal beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 13 of the frame 1, and a lower end of the left side support 211 and a lower end of the right side support 212 are respectively connected to the lower cross bar 222. The upper end and the lower end of each vertical part 223 are respectively connected with an upper cross bar 221 and a lower cross bar 222 so that the second connecting part 22 forms a grid-shaped frame structure, the upper cross bar 221 is connected with the frame cross beam 11, the lower cross bar 222 is connected with the protective cross beam 3 so that the connection between the protective cross beam 3 and the frame 1 is realized through the second connecting part 22, and the force borne by the protective cross beam 3 can be uniformly transmitted to the frame 1; the first connecting portion 21 includes a left side support 211 and a right side support 212, the upper end of the left side support 211 and the upper end of the right side support 212 are respectively connected to the left longitudinal beam 12 and the right longitudinal beam 13 of the frame 1, the lower end of the left side support 211 and the lower end of the right side support 212 are both connected to the bottom rail 222, the connection between the left side support 211 and the right side support 212 and the protection cross beam 3 is realized through the bottom rail 222, which is favorable for balancing stress, wherein, as shown in fig. 7, a preset angle a is formed between the left side support 211 and the right side support 212 and the side of the vertical portion 223, so that the sides of the left side support 211 and the right side support 212 and the side of the vertical portion 223 form a triangular shape, so that the force applied to the protection cross beam 3 can be transmitted along the longitudinal extension direction of the frame 1, the front protection strength of the protection device for commercial vehicles is effectively improved, and simultaneously, the connection points of the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion, the strength and the stability of the commercial vehicle protection structure can be further improved, and the protection capability is enhanced. The selectable range of the preset angle a is 45-60 degrees, which can meet the requirement of protection strength without excessively increasing the sizes of the left side support 211, the right side support 212 and the vertical part 223.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the commercial vehicle protection device of the embodiment further includes a left connecting seat 41 and a right connecting seat 42, and the transition bracket 2 is connected with the protection cross member 3 through the left connecting seat 41 and the right connecting seat 42. Specifically, the left and right sides of transition support 2 are located respectively to left connecting seat 41 and right connecting seat 42, and left connecting seat 41 can dismantle with left side support 211 and protection crossbeam 3 simultaneously and be connected, and right connecting seat 42 can dismantle with right side support 212 and protection crossbeam 3 simultaneously and be connected to can dismantle between realization transition support 2 and the protection crossbeam 3 and be connected, so that the dismouting operation between transition support 2 and the protection crossbeam 3. It can be understood that, in the collision process, the protection crossbeam 3 is the part of direct atress, and impaired relatively is more serious, need change when necessary, and the protection crossbeam 3 can be dismantled with transition support 2 and be connected to be convenient for change protection crossbeam 3. Wherein the detachable connection is a bolt connection. Alternatively, the left and right connection holders 41 and 42 are L-shaped or T-shaped plate-shaped structures.
Above combine the figure to explain in detail the technical scheme of the utility model, carried out structural improvement to the protector of current commercial car, improved the intensity of front and side, effectively improved commercial car protective structure's whole protective capacities and stability.
In the present application, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or unit indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a commercial car protector, its characterized in that, includes protection crossbeam and transition support, the transition support includes first connecting portion and is the second connecting portion of predetermineeing the angle with first connecting portion, interval between first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is by supreme crescent down, the lower extreme of first connecting portion and second connecting portion all with the protection crossbeam is connected, the upper end of first connecting portion and second connecting portion all with the connected to frame of commercial car.
2. A commercial vehicle guard according to claim 1 in which the first connection comprises:
the upper end of the left side edge support and the upper end of the right side edge support are respectively connected with the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam of the frame, and the lower end of the left side edge support and the lower end of the right side edge support are respectively connected with the protective cross beam.
3. The commercial vehicle guard of claim 1 wherein the second connection portion includes a plurality of vertical portions, an upper end of each of the vertical portions being connected to a frame rail of the frame, and a lower end of each of the vertical portions being connected to the guard rail.
4. A commercial vehicle guard according to claim 3 in which the second connection further comprises:
the upper end of each vertical part is fixedly connected with the upper cross rod, and the upper cross rod is connected with a frame cross beam of the frame, so that each vertical part is connected with the frame cross beam through the upper cross rod; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the lower end of each vertical portion is fixedly connected with the lower cross rod, and the lower cross rod is connected with the protection cross beam, so that each vertical portion is connected with the protection cross beam through the lower cross rod.
5. The commercial vehicle guard device according to claim 3, wherein each of the vertical portions is plate-shaped, and a plate surface of each of the vertical portions faces a length direction of the guard cross member.
6. A commercial vehicle guard according to claim 5 in which the vertical portions are of the same shape and are arranged equidistantly along the length of the guard beam.
7. A commercial vehicle guard according to claim 5 in which the end of each vertical portion connected to the guard beam is wider than the end connected to the frame beam.
8. A commercial vehicle protection device according to claim 2,
a first reinforcing piece is arranged on one side, facing the right side support, of the left side support, and the first reinforcing piece is perpendicular to the side face of the left side support;
and a second reinforcing piece is arranged on one side of the right side support, which faces the left side support, and is vertical to the side surface of the right side support.
9. A commercial vehicle protection device according to claim 1,
the first connection portion includes: a left side support and a right side support;
the second connecting portion comprises a plurality of vertical portions, an upper cross rod and a lower cross rod, the upper end of each vertical portion is fixedly connected with the upper cross rod, the upper cross rod is connected with a frame cross beam of the frame, the lower end of each vertical portion is fixedly connected with the lower cross rod, the upper end of the left side edge support and the upper end of the right side edge support are respectively connected with the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam of the frame, and the lower end of the left side edge support and the lower end of the right side edge support are respectively connected with the lower cross rod.
10. The commercial vehicle guard of claim 9 further comprising left and right connection seats, said transition bracket being connected to said guard beam by said left and right connection seats.
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CN201921126737.2U CN210234907U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Commercial car protector |
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CN201921126737.2U CN210234907U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Commercial car protector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112278076A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Integrated rear cross beam assembly |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112278076A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Integrated rear cross beam assembly |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Assignor: SANY SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980010904 Denomination of utility model: Commercial vehicle protective device Granted publication date: 20200403 License type: Common License Record date: 20240801 |
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EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |