SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a clean type material crushing device, its simple structure, convenient to use can get rid of the dust that smashes the in-process and produce, avoids polluted environment and harm people's healthy.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
an embodiment of the utility model provides a clean type material crushing device, including smashing jar, rubbing crusher structure, feed mechanism and dust pelletizing system, the top of smashing the jar is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom of smashing the jar is equipped with the bin outlet, rubbing crusher structure set up in smash the jar in, feed mechanism is located smash the jar outside and with the feed inlet intercommunication, feed mechanism be used for to carry raw materials in the smashing jar, dust pelletizing system includes dust cage, dust collection box, dust collecting pipeline and vacuum pump, the dust cage support in smash the top of jar, the dust collection box is located smash the jar outside, the dust cage with the dust collection box passes through dust collecting pipeline intercommunication, the vacuum pump with the dust collection box intercommunication just be used for with the inside evacuation of dust collection box.
Optionally, a flow guide cover is further arranged in the crushing tank, the flow guide cover is located below the crushing mechanism, and the lower end of the flow guide cover is connected with the discharge port.
Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the pod increases from the bottom of the crush can towards the top.
Optionally, the feed mechanism is a screw conveyer, the lower end of the screw conveyer is provided with a feed inlet, the upper end of the screw conveyer is provided with a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is communicated with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is provided with a feed hopper.
Optionally, a filter screen is arranged in the charging hopper.
Optionally, a magnet is arranged on the filter screen.
Optionally, rubbing crusher constructs including first crushing roller, second crushing roller, first actuating mechanism and second actuating mechanism, first crushing roller with the equal rotatable support of second crushing roller in just being parallel to each other interval distribution in the rubbing crusher jar, the one end of first crushing roller with the one end of second crushing roller is all worn out the lateral wall of rubbing crusher jar, first actuating mechanism set up in on the lateral wall of rubbing crusher jar and with first crushing roller is connected, first actuating mechanism is used for the drive first crushing roller is rotatory, second actuating mechanism set up in on the lateral wall of rubbing crusher jar and with the second is smashed the roller and is connected, second actuating mechanism is used for the drive the second is smashed the roller and is rotatory.
Optionally, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first driving pulley, a first driven pulley and a first belt, the first motor is supported on the outer side wall of the crushing tank, the first driving pulley is disposed on the output shaft of the first motor, the first driven pulley is disposed at one end of the first crushing roller and can rotate synchronously, and the first driving pulley is in transmission connection with the first driven pulley through the first belt.
Optionally, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor, a second driving pulley, a second driven pulley and a second belt, the second motor is supported on the outer side wall of the crushing tank, the second driving pulley is disposed on the output shaft of the second motor, the second driven pulley is disposed at one end of the second crushing roller and can rotate synchronously, and the second driving pulley is in transmission connection with the second driven pulley through the second belt.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses embodiment provides a clean type material reducing mechanism, its simple structure, convenient to use, feed mechanism can carry the material to crushing jar in, crushing mechanism can smash the material, and the material after smashing is discharged from the bin outlet, and in the dust that produces can be inhaled the dust collection box at crushing in-process, avoid the dust to fly upward and pollute the surrounding environment, also avoided operating personnel to inhale the dust and caused the injury to healthy.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, or the position or positional relationship which the skilled person conventionally understand, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific position, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a clean material crushing device, which includes a crushing tank 11, a crushing mechanism 12, a feeding mechanism and a dust removing system 13.
The inside of smashing jar 11 is for smashing the chamber, and the top of smashing jar 11 is equipped with feed inlet 111, can add the material to smashing the intracavity from feed inlet 111, and the bottom of smashing jar 11 is equipped with bin outlet 112, and the material after smashing in the crushing intracavity can be discharged from bin outlet 112.
The crushing mechanism 12 includes a first crushing roller 121, a second crushing roller 122, a first driving mechanism 123, and a second driving mechanism 124.
The first crushing roller 121 and the second crushing roller 122 are rotatably supported in the crushing tank 11, in order to reduce friction and noise when the first crushing roller 121 and the second crushing roller 122 rotate, both ends of the first crushing roller 121 and the second crushing roller 122 are supported on the side wall of the crushing tank 11 through bearings, the first crushing roller 121 and the second crushing roller 122 are parallel to each other and at the same horizontal height, and a gap exists between the first crushing roller 121 and the second crushing roller 122 to form a crushing area. One end of the first crushing roller 121 and one end of the second crushing roller 122 both penetrate through the side wall of the crushing tank 11 and extend out of the crushing tank 11.
The first driving mechanism 123 includes a first motor 1231, a first driving pulley 1232, a first driven pulley 1233, and a first belt 1234, the first motor 1231 is supported on the outer sidewall of the crush can 11, the first driving pulley 1232 is disposed on the output shaft of the first motor 1231, the first driven pulley 1233 is disposed at one end of the first crush roller 121 and can rotate synchronously, the first driven pulley 1233 is located outside the crush can 11, and the first driving pulley 1232 and the first driven pulley 1233 are in transmission connection through the first belt 1234. Thus, the first motor 1231 can rotate the first pulverizing roller 121.
The second driving mechanism 124 includes a second motor 1241, a second driving pulley 1242, a second driven pulley 1243 and a second belt 1244, the second motor 1241 is supported on the outer sidewall of the crush can 11, the second driving pulley 1242 is disposed on the output shaft of the second motor 1241, the second driven pulley 1243 is disposed at one end of the second crush roller 122 and can rotate synchronously, the second driven pulley 1243 is located outside the crush can 11, and the second driving pulley 1242 and the second driven pulley 1243 are in transmission connection through the second belt 1244. Thus, the second motor 1241 can rotationally drive the second pulverizing roller 122.
Note that the first crushing roller 121 rotates in the opposite direction to the second crushing roller 122, and is capable of crushing and crushing so that the material flows downward.
The feeding mechanism is a screw conveyor 14, a feeding port 141 is arranged at the lower end of the screw conveyor 14, a discharging port 142 is arranged at the upper end of the screw conveyor 14, and the discharging port 142 is communicated with the feeding port 111, so that materials added from the feeding port 141 can be conveyed into the crushing tank 11 through the screw conveyor 14, and the feeding port 141 is lower in position, so that feeding operation of people is facilitated.
The feeding opening 141 is provided with a feeding hopper 143, so that the materials are prevented from being scattered on the ground when being added.
Referring to fig. 3, a filter screen 144 is disposed in the feeding funnel 143, and the filter screen 144 can filter out undesirable large-particle materials.
Be equipped with magnet 145 on the filter screen 144, magnet 145 can live the metallic impurity absorption in the raw materials, avoids metallic impurity to be carried and smashes the intracavity, causes the damage to first crushing roller 121 and second crushing roller 122, has also avoided metallic impurity to flow into in the process of follow-up, influences product quality.
Still be equipped with kuppe 113 in the jar 11 of smashing, kuppe 113 is located the below of first crushing roller 121 and second crushing roller 122, and kuppe 113's lower extreme is connected with bin outlet 112, and kuppe 113's cross-sectional area is followed the bottom of smashing jar 11 and is crescent towards the top, and in this embodiment, kuppe 113 is the toper structure, and the setting of kuppe 113 is convenient for the material to converge and is discharged from bin outlet 112.
The dust removing system 13 comprises a dust collecting cover 131, a dust collecting box 132, a dust collecting pipeline 133 and a vacuum pump 134, wherein the dust collecting cover 131 is supported above the crushing tank 11, the dust collecting box 132 is positioned outside the crushing tank 11, the dust collecting cover 131 is communicated with the dust collecting box 132 through the dust collecting pipeline 133, the vacuum pump 134 is communicated with the dust collecting box 132, and the vacuum pump 134 is used for vacuumizing the inside of the dust collecting box 132, so that dust generated in the process of crushing materials is sucked into the dust collecting box 132, the dust is prevented from flying to pollute the surrounding environment, and the harm to the health caused by the fact that operators suck the dust is also avoided.
The use principle of the clean material crushing device provided by the embodiment is as follows:
pour into feeding funnel 143 into the kibbling raw materials of needs, screw conveyer 14 can carry the material in feeding funnel 143 to crushing intracavity, first crushing roller 121 and second crushing roller 122 can smash the material, the material after smashing is discharged from bin outlet 112 through kuppe 113, the dust that produces in crushing process can be inhaled in dust collection box 132, avoid the dust to fly upward and pollute the surrounding environment, also avoided operating personnel to inhale the dust and caused the injury to health.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.