CN210230061U - Pollution-free automatic crushing device for silicon materials - Google Patents
Pollution-free automatic crushing device for silicon materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN210230061U CN210230061U CN201920634906.7U CN201920634906U CN210230061U CN 210230061 U CN210230061 U CN 210230061U CN 201920634906 U CN201920634906 U CN 201920634906U CN 210230061 U CN210230061 U CN 210230061U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to silicon material breaker field especially relates to a silicon material pollution-free automatic breaker. Comprises a supporting component; the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein the bottom edges of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are mutually involutory; a V-shaped groove is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate; the pushing assembly is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and comprises a linear module, one end of the linear module is connected with a servo motor through a coupler, and a push plate is arranged above the moving end of the linear module; the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly are arranged in the V-shaped groove side by side; the sensor assembly comprises a plurality of sensors and is arranged on the supporting assembly, the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly. The device of the utility model avoids the pollution to the silicon scrap; the crushing is carried out through an oilless cylinder, so that the pollution to the silicon crushed material is avoided; the automatic silicon material crushing device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, free of additional complex structures and pollution and capable of realizing automatic silicon material crushing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to silicon material breaker field especially relates to a silicon material pollution-free automatic breaker.
Background
With the development of semiconductor and photovoltaic industries, the requirement on the purity of silicon materials is higher and higher, the demand on the silicon materials is higher and higher, the purity of the silicon scrap serving as a raw material is more important, and the insufficient purity of the silicon scrap can cause low quality of the extracted single crystal rod and even failure of extraction, so that equipment damage or casualties are caused.
In the silicon material breaker field, mainly adopt artifical breakage at present, intensity of labour is big, and silica flour is big to the human body injury, and automatic breakage always is the technical difficulty of silicon material breaker, simultaneously, in order to guarantee the purity of silicon material, in prior art, has lacked a silicon material pollution-free automatic breaker.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome not enough among the prior art, provide a pollution-free automatic breaker of silicon material.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a solution is:
the automatic silicon material crushing device without pollution comprises a supporting component, a pushing component, a first extruding component, a second extruding component and a sensor component;
the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein the bottom edges of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are mutually involutory; a V-shaped groove is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and supporting frames for supporting are arranged at the bottoms of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate;
the pushing assembly is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and comprises a linear module, one end of the linear module is connected with a servo motor through a coupler, and a push plate is arranged above the moving end of the linear module;
the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly are arranged in the V-shaped groove side by side; the first extrusion assembly comprises a first mounting seat, and the first mounting seat comprises a horizontal first mounting plate and a first mounting side plate fixedly arranged beside the horizontal first mounting plate; the vertical first air cylinder is arranged on the upper end surface of the first mounting plate, the end part of an air cylinder rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first extrusion block arranged below the first mounting plate, and the bottom of the first extrusion block is provided with an extrusion hammer;
the second extrusion assembly comprises a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat comprises a horizontal second mounting plate and a second mounting side plate fixedly arranged beside the horizontal second mounting plate; the vertical second cylinder is arranged on the upper end face of the second mounting plate, and the end part of a cylinder rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a second extrusion block arranged below the second mounting plate.
The sensor assembly comprises a plurality of sensors, is arranged on the supporting assembly, the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly and is used for controlling the actions of the servo motor, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder.
As an improvement, the upper end surface of the V-shaped groove is provided with a backing plate which is a polyurethane plate.
As an improvement, a push plate base plate is arranged behind the push plate, and the push plate base plate is a polytetrafluoroethylene plate.
As a refinement, the first extrusion block is wrapped with a polyurethane sheet.
As a modification, the second extrusion block is wrapped with a polyurethane sheet.
As an improvement, a plurality of waist-shaped holes are formed in the lower portion of the first mounting side plate and fixedly connected with the first supporting plate through bolts.
As an improvement, the lower part of the second mounting side plate is provided with a plurality of kidney-shaped holes which are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate through bolts.
As a refinement, the sensor assembly includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a third sensor, a fourth sensor, and a fifth sensor; the V-arrangement groove left end is located to first sensor, and the first mounting panel left side is located to the second sensor, and first installation curb plate left side is located to the third sensor, and the second mounting panel left side is located to the fourth sensor, and the second installation curb plate left side is located to the fifth sensor. Each sensor is correspondingly connected with the servo motor and the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder and is used for controlling the actions of the motor and the air cylinders.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical effects that:
the silicon material pollution-free automatic crushing device of the utility model can obtain the silicon material with required specification by adjusting the distance between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate to form a V-shaped groove; the metal contacted with the silicon material is isolated by a polyurethane plate, the push plate backing plate is a polytetrafluoroethylene plate, the extrusion hammer is a tungsten alloy hammer, and the pollution to the crushed silicon material is avoided; the crushing is carried out through an oilless cylinder, so that the pollution to the silicon crushed material is avoided; the automatic silicon material crushing device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, free of additional complex structures and pollution and capable of realizing automatic silicon material crushing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pollution-free automatic crushing device for silicon materials according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the automatic silicon material crushing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of the automatic silicon material non-pollution crushing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first compression assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of a second compression assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-supporting component, 101-first supporting plate, 102-second supporting plate, 103-backing plate, 2-pushing component, 201-linear module, 202-servo motor, 203-coupler, 204-push plate, 205-push plate backing plate, 3-first extruding component, 301-first mounting seat, 302-first air cylinder, 303-first extruding block, 304-extruding hammer, 4-second extruding component, 401-second mounting seat, 402-second air cylinder and 403-second extruding block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic crushing device without silicon material pollution comprises a supporting component 1, a pushing component 2, a first extruding component 3 and a second extruding component 4.
The support assembly 1 includes a first support plate 101 and a second support plate 102 disposed in a mutually-matched manner. A V-shaped groove is formed between the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102, a backing plate 103 is arranged on the upper end surface of the V-shaped groove, and the backing plate 103 is a polyurethane plate. The bottoms of the first supporting plate 101 and the second supporting plate 102 are provided with supporting frames for supporting.
The pushing component 2 is arranged above the first supporting plate 101 in the supporting component 1; including sharp module 201, sharp module 201 one end is passed through shaft coupling 203 and is connected servo motor 202, and sharp module 201 removes the end and is equipped with push pedal 204, and push pedal 204 rear is equipped with push pedal backing plate 205, and push pedal backing plate 205 is the polytetrafluoroethylene board.
The first extrusion assembly 3 and the second extrusion assembly 4 are arranged in the V-shaped groove side by side. As shown in fig. 4, the first extruding assembly 3 includes a first mounting base 301 at the bottom, a vertical first cylinder 302 is arranged above the first mounting base 301, the bottom of a cylinder rod of the first cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with a first extruding block 303, an extruding hammer 304 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the first extruding block 303, and the first extruding block 303 is wrapped by a polyurethane plate. The first mounting base 301 comprises a horizontal first mounting plate and a first mounting side plate fixedly arranged beside the horizontal first mounting plate, wherein the bottom of the first mounting side plate is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes which are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 101 through bolts;
as shown in fig. 5, the second extrusion assembly 4 includes a second mounting seat 401 at the bottom, a vertical second cylinder 402 is disposed on an upper end surface of the second mounting seat 401, a cylinder rod bottom of the second cylinder 402 is fixedly connected with a second extrusion block 403, and the second extrusion block 403 is wrapped by a polyurethane plate. The first mounting seat 401 comprises a horizontal second mounting plate fixedly arranged beside and a second mounting side plate, and a plurality of waist-shaped holes are formed in the bottom of the second mounting side plate and fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 101 through bolts;
it should be noted that, when the utility model is used, the crystal bar rolls into the V-shaped groove formed by the first support plate 101 and the second support plate 102 from the U-shaped position of the second support plate 102, and the first sensor fixed on the left side in the V-shaped groove is used for detecting that the crystal bar falls in place; after the crystal bar falls in place, the servo motor 202 is started, so that the linear module 201 in the push plate assembly 2 drives the push plate 204 to push the crystal bar on the right side of the push plate 204; when the second sensor fixed on the left side of the first mounting plate detects the crystal bar, the servo motor 202 stops, and the first air cylinder 302 works, so that the extrusion hammer 304 is driven to extrude and crush the crystal bar; when the crystal bar is extruded and crushed, the first cylinder 302 stops working, the servo motor 202 is started, the pushing assembly 2 continues to push the crystal bar, when the third sensor fixed at the rear end of the first mounting side plate detects the push plate 204, the first cylinder 302 finishes the last operation, and the push plate assembly 2 continues to push the large lump material to perform secondary crushing on the large lump material; when a fourth sensor fixed on the left side of the second mounting plate detects a large lump material, the second cylinder 402 works to drive the second extrusion block 403 to extrude and crush the large lump material; after the large block materials are extruded and crushed, the second air cylinder 402 stops working, the servo motor 202 is started, the pushing assembly 2 continues to push the large block materials until the fifth sensor fixed on the left side of the second mounting side plate detects the push plate 204, the second air cylinder 402 completes the last operation, and the servo motor 202 rotates reversely to return to the initial position.
Through signal processing, automatic crushing of the silicon material can be realized, and the silicon material with the required specification can be obtained through a V-shaped groove formed by adjusting the distance between the first supporting plate 101 and the second supporting plate 102; the metal contacted with the silicon material is isolated by a polyurethane plate, the push plate backing plate 205 is a polytetrafluoroethylene plate, and the extrusion hammer 304 is a tungsten alloy hammer, so that the pollution to the crushed silicon material is avoided; the crushing is carried out through an oilless cylinder, so that the pollution to the silicon crushed material is avoided; simple structure, low manufacturing cost, no need of additionally adding other complex structures and no pollution.
Finally, it is to be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and many variations are possible. All modifications which can be derived or suggested by a person skilled in the art from the disclosure of the invention should be considered as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The pollution-free automatic crushing device for the silicon material is characterized by comprising a supporting component, a pushing component, a first extruding component, a second extruding component and a sensor component;
the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein the bottom edges of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are mutually involutory; a V-shaped groove is formed between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and supporting frames for supporting are arranged at the bottoms of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate;
the pushing assembly is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate and comprises a linear module, one end of the linear module is connected with a servo motor through a coupler, and a push plate is arranged above the moving end of the linear module;
the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly are arranged in the V-shaped groove side by side; the first extrusion assembly comprises a first mounting seat, and the first mounting seat comprises a horizontal first mounting plate and a first mounting side plate; the vertical first air cylinder is arranged on the upper end surface of the first mounting plate, the end part of an air cylinder rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a first extrusion block arranged below the first mounting plate, and the bottom of the first extrusion block is provided with an extrusion hammer;
the second extrusion assembly comprises a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat comprises a horizontal second mounting plate and a second mounting side plate; the vertical second cylinder is arranged on the upper end surface of the second mounting plate, and the end part of a cylinder rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a second extrusion block arranged below the second mounting plate;
the sensor assembly comprises a plurality of sensors, is arranged on the supporting assembly, the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly and is used for controlling the actions of the servo motor, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the V-shaped groove is provided with a backing plate, and the backing plate is a polyurethane plate.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein a push plate backing plate is arranged behind the push plate, and the push plate backing plate is a polytetrafluoroethylene plate.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first extrusion is encased by a polyurethane sheet.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second extrusion is encased by a polyurethane sheet.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the first mounting side plate is provided with a plurality of kidney-shaped holes at the lower part thereof, and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate through bolts.
7. The device of claim 1, wherein the second mounting side plate is provided with a plurality of kidney-shaped holes at the lower part thereof, and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920634906.7U CN210230061U (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Pollution-free automatic crushing device for silicon materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920634906.7U CN210230061U (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Pollution-free automatic crushing device for silicon materials |
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| CN210230061U true CN210230061U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| CN201920634906.7U Active CN210230061U (en) | 2019-05-06 | 2019-05-06 | Pollution-free automatic crushing device for silicon materials |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110124777A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江晶盛机电股份有限公司 | A kind of pollution-free automatic crushing device of silicon material |
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2019
- 2019-05-06 CN CN201920634906.7U patent/CN210230061U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110124777A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-08-16 | 浙江晶盛机电股份有限公司 | A kind of pollution-free automatic crushing device of silicon material |
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