CN210226342U

CN210226342U - Soil and water conservation is with keeping off native board device

Info

Publication number: CN210226342U
Application number: CN201921211740.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Fulin Zhang; 张福林; Zhenmeng Li; 李振蒙; Liping Liu; 刘利平; Yan Xue; 薛岩; Zhiming Xu; 徐志明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation is with retaining plate device, including propping up the weight of board and founding the wall, found the wall set up in hammer board top one side, and hammer the board with found the wall and constitute an L shape structure, found the wall top and be provided with the subassembly that keeps out the wind up to hammer board lopsidedness up, hammer the board with be provided with many floors between the founding the wall. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a can gather together, open stabilizer blade structure in retaining plate bottom four corners setting, will keep off the supporting structure of retaining plate and open the stabilizer blade after inserting in the soil layer, improve present equipment and rely on the dead weight and gather the unstable problem of sand pressure, reduce bottom plate size when guaranteeing same protection height, structural stability is stronger, construction simple operation.

Description

Soil and water conservation is with keeping off native board device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental improvement field, concretely relates to soil and water conservation is with keeping off native board device.

Background

The water and soil conservation is mainly to improve the regional ecological environment by measures such as regional water and soil conservation, vegetation restoration, environmental improvement and the like which are performed by water and soil loss and environmental deterioration caused by the inherent deficiency of human or natural environment. In the loess plateau area in North China, the vegetation is seriously damaged due to water and soil loss, so that the ridge is exposed and the soil is desertified, and in the area with high collapsibility of partial soil layers, the soil layers are often formed after rainfall, so that the water and soil loss is aggravated. The soil retaining plate is one of the devices for treating soil slopes in water and soil conservation, and the soil body is blocked and fixed, so that the regions with poor geology are artificially protected, and the current situation of water and soil loss is improved.

The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: the retaining plate that uses at present relies on the self gravity of the board that butts and the pressure that the banket of butts board top produced to maintain stable in structure, when required retaining height constantly increases, only the length that the accessible improves the board ensures its stability, causes the equipment volume constantly to increase, and the construction difficulty, and stability is not enough, and the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a soil and water conservation keeps off native board device with solving above-mentioned problem, can gather together, open stabilizer blade structure in the setting of fender native bottom four corners, will keep off the native board and set up in required fixed protection position, and open the stabilizer blade after inserting the soil layer with bearing structure to improve support stability, reduce bottom plate size when guaranteeing same protection height, construction simple operation, the practicality is strong, sees the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil and water retaining plate device, including the weight plate and the vertical wall, the vertical wall set up in weight plate top one side, and the weight plate with the vertical wall constitutes an L-shaped structure, the vertical wall top is provided with the keep out wind subassembly that faces up and inclines to weight plate one side, be provided with many floors between the weight plate and the vertical wall, be provided with the toe board on the weight plate of the vertical wall on the side of keeping away from the floor, and toe board and the bottom surface of weight plate are parallel and level, the toe board with the weight plate constitute the bottom plate structure altogether, and this bottom plate structure four corners all is provided with firm subassembly;

the stabilizing assembly comprises a U-shaped supporting frame with a downward opening, a supporting rod is fixed at the inner center of the supporting frame, a locking cylinder is in clearance fit with the outer side of the supporting rod and penetrates through the bottom plate structure to be in threaded fit with the bottom plate structure, four groups of stabilizing rods are evenly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the supporting rod and are in running fit with the supporting rod, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with a tip for preventing the stabilizing rods from rotating downwards.

By adopting the soil and water retaining soil guard plate device, when the soil guard plate needs to be installed, the locking cylinder is rotated under the support of the bottom plate structure, the locking cylinder is lifted upwards, then the butt plate and the toe plate are placed at the installation position, one side of the vertical wall close to the butt plate is placed corresponding to one side of the outside soil guard, under the action of the self weight of equipment and the downward pressure exerted by an operator, the bottom surface of the bottom plate structure is tightly attached to the ground, the stabilizer bar is upwards folded under the resistance of the ground in the process, after the bottom plate structure is ensured to be contacted with the ground, the locking cylinder is reversely rotated under the support of the bottom plate structure, the folded stabilizer bar is pushed downwards through the locking cylinder, the stabilizer bar is inserted into the outside soil layer while being unfolded downwards until the stabilizer bar is rotated to be tightly abutted against the top surface of the top, and the length direction of the stabilizer bar is mutually perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting rod, the fixing process of the retaining plates is completed, and external sand and soil are blocked by the vertical wall and accumulated on the upper parts of the hammer plates, so that the water and soil retaining effect is realized.

Preferably, a square hole is formed in the toe board, a screen plate is arranged in the square hole, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the screen plate.

Preferably, the wind shielding assembly comprises a frame and a fixing plate, the frame is arranged above the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical wall, and a wind shielding net is arranged on the inner side of the frame.

Preferably, the top of the center is welded and fixed with the bottom end of the support rod, and the bottom of the center is of a conical structure.

Preferably, a hand wheel is arranged at the top of the locking cylinder, the hand wheel and the locking head are fixed through welding, and the diameter of the hand wheel is smaller than the distance between two side walls in the support frame.

Preferably, the hammer plates and the vertical walls are both porous concrete structures doped with wood acetate fibers in low-alkalinity concrete, and the hammer plates and the vertical walls are integrally formed through pouring.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a can gather together, open stabilizer blade structure in retaining plate bottom four corners setting, open the stabilizer blade after inserting the soil layer with the bearing structure of retaining plate to improve the bearing stability, improve present equipment and rely on the dead weight and gather the unstable problem of sand pressure, reduce bottom plate size when guaranteeing same protection height, structural stability is stronger, construction simple operation, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view showing a folded state during the installation process of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural view of the stable assembly of the present invention in a folded state.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a striking plate; 2. a toe plate; 201. a square hole; 202. a screen plate; 3. a stabilizing assembly; 301. a support frame; 302. a stay bar; 303. a locking cylinder; 304. a stabilizer bar; 305. a tip; 306. a hand wheel; 4. erecting a wall; 5. a wind shielding assembly; 501. a frame; 502. a wind screen; 503. a fixing plate; 6. a rib plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a soil retaining plate device for soil and water conservation, including clock plate 1 and found wall 4, found wall 4 sets up in clock plate 1 top one side, and clock plate 1 constitutes an L shape structure with found wall 4, found wall 4 top is provided with the subassembly 5 that keeps out the wind of up and to clock plate 1 one side slope, subassembly 5 that keeps out the wind is used for blockking the sand through in the air of 4 tops of standing wall, be provided with many floor 6 between clock plate 1 and the found wall 4, be provided with toe board 2 on the clock plate 1 that found wall 4 keeps away from floor 6 one side, and toe board 2 and clock plate 1 bottom surface parallel and level, toe board 2 constitutes the bottom plate structure with clock plate 1 jointly, and this bottom plate structure four corners all is provided with firm subassembly 3, firm subassembly 3 is used for increasing the firm degree that bottom plate structure and external soil layer meet.

The stabilizing component 3 comprises a U-shaped supporting frame 301 with a downward opening, a supporting rod 302 is fixed in the inner center of the supporting frame 301, a locking cylinder 303 is arranged on the outer side of the supporting rod 302 in a clearance fit mode, the locking cylinder 303 penetrates through a bottom plate structure and is in threaded fit with the bottom plate structure, threaded sleeves are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate structure, external threads are arranged on the outer side wall of the locking cylinder 303, the locking cylinder 303 is arranged in the threaded sleeve and is in threaded fit with the threaded sleeves, four groups of stabilizing rods 304 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the supporting rod 302, the stabilizing rods 304 are in running fit with the supporting rod 302, an apex 305 for preventing the stabilizing rods 304 from rotating downwards is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod 302, the four groups of stabilizing rods 304 form a foldable supporting leg structure, the supporting leg structure is unfolded, supporting legs in a foldable state are.

As an optional embodiment, a square hole 201 is arranged inside the toe plate 2, a mesh plate 202 is arranged inside the square hole 201, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged in the mesh plate 202, a plurality of through hole-shaped mesh plates 202 are arranged inside the toe plate 2, plants can root and grow at the position of the toe plate 2 conveniently, consolidation of soil mass below the toe plate 2 is realized, soil mass loosening is prevented, integrity of the toe plate 2 and external soil mass is stronger, the wind shielding assembly 5 comprises a frame 501 and a fixed plate 503, the frame 501 is arranged above the fixed plate 503, the fixed plate 503 is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical wall 4, a wind shielding net 502 is arranged inside the frame 501, the top of the tip 305 is fixedly welded with the bottom end of the supporting rod 302, the bottom of the tip 305 is in a conical structure, a hand wheel 306 is arranged at the top of the locking cylinder 303, the hand wheel 306 is fixedly welded with the locking head, and the diameter of the hand wheel 306 is smaller than, drive a locking section of thick bamboo 303 through rotating hand wheel 306 rotatory to improve the simple operation nature, hold the low alkaline concrete and mix wooden acetate fibrous porous concrete structure to plate 1 and found wall 4, and hold plate 1 and found wall 4 through pouring integrated into one piece, improve the structural strength and the connection compactness of holding plate 1 and standing wall 4.

By adopting the structure, when the soil retaining plate needs to be installed, the locking cylinder 303 is rotated under the support of the bottom plate structure, the locking cylinder 303 is lifted upwards, then the hammer plate 1 and the toe plate 2 are placed at the installation position, one side of the vertical wall 4 close to the hammer plate 1 is placed corresponding to one side of the outside needing soil retaining, under the action of self weight of equipment and downward pressure applied by an operator, the bottom surface of the bottom plate structure is attached to the ground tightly, in the process, the stabilizer bar 304 is upwards folded under the resistance of the ground, after the bottom plate structure is ensured to be contacted with the ground, the locking cylinder 303 is reversely rotated under the support of the bottom plate structure, the folded stabilizer bar 304 is pushed downwards through the locking cylinder 303, the stabilizer bar 304 is inserted into the outside soil layer while being unfolded downwards until the stabilizer bar 304 is rotated to be tightly contacted with the top surface of the top 305, at the moment, the length direction of the stabilizer bar 304 is mutually vertical to the length direction of the supporting rod 302, and the fixing, the external sand and soil are blocked by the vertical wall 4 and accumulated on the upper part of the hammer plate 1, so that the water and soil retaining effect is realized;

the support leg structures which can be gathered and opened are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the soil retaining plate, and the support legs are opened after the support structure of the soil retaining plate is inserted into a soil layer, so that the support stability is improved, the problem that the conventional equipment is unstable due to dead weight and accumulated sandy soil pressure is solved, the size of the bottom plate is reduced while the same protection height is ensured, the structural stability is stronger, the construction operation is convenient, and the practicability is strong; set up otter board 202 in toe board 2, the plant of being convenient for takes root in toe board 2 position and grows up, realizes the consolidation of the soil body of toe board 2 below through the plant root system, prevents that the soil body is loose, improves soil erosion and water loss, ensures that the wholeness of toe board 2 and external soil layer is stronger.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation is with keeping off native board device which characterized in that: the hammer comprises a butt plate (1) and a vertical wall (4), wherein the vertical wall (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the butt plate (1), the butt plate (1) and the vertical wall (4) form an L-shaped structure, a wind shielding component (5) which faces upwards and inclines towards one side of the butt plate (1) is arranged at the top of the vertical wall (4), a plurality of rib plates (6) are arranged between the butt plate (1) and the vertical wall (4), a toe plate (2) is arranged on the butt plate (1) on one side, away from the rib plates (6), of the vertical wall (4), the toe plate (2) is flush with the bottom surface of the butt plate (1), the toe plate (2) and the butt plate (1) jointly form a bottom plate structure, and the four corners of the bottom plate structure are provided with stabilizing components (3);

firm subassembly (3) include a U-shaped support frame (301) that open side down, support frame (301) inner center is fixed with a vaulting pole (302), and this vaulting pole (302) outside clearance fit has a locking cylinder (303), and this locking cylinder (303) run through the bottom plate structure and with this bottom plate structure screw-thread fit, vaulting pole (302) bottom outside evenly is provided with four groups of stabilizer bars (304), this stabilizer bar (304) and vaulting pole (302) normal running fit, just vaulting pole (302) bottom is provided with one and prevents stabilizer bar (304) top (305) of rotating downwards.

2. A soil and water retaining soil retaining plate device according to claim 1, wherein: the toe board (2) is internally provided with a square hole (201), the square hole (201) is internally provided with a screen plate (202), and a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the screen plate (202).

3. A soil and water retaining soil retaining plate device according to claim 1, wherein: the wind shielding assembly (5) comprises a frame (501) and a fixing plate (503), the frame (501) is arranged above the fixing plate (503), the fixing plate (503) is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical wall (4), and a wind shielding net (502) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (501).

4. A soil and water retaining soil retaining plate device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the center (305) is fixedly welded with the bottom end of the support rod (302), and the bottom of the center (305) is of a conical structure.

5. A soil and water retaining soil retaining plate device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the locking cylinder (303) is provided with a hand wheel (306), the hand wheel (306) is fixed with the locking head through welding, and the diameter of the hand wheel (306) is smaller than the distance between the two inner side walls of the support frame (301).

6. A soil and water retaining soil retaining plate device according to claim 1, wherein: the butt plate (1) and the vertical wall (4) are both porous concrete structures doped with wood acetate fibers in low-alkalinity concrete, and the butt plate (1) and the vertical wall (4) are integrally formed through pouring.