CN210220482U

CN210220482U - Chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function

Info

Publication number: CN210220482U
Application number: CN201920686009.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Fengyu Han; 韩风雨; Yanfeng Wang; 王延枫; Xiuling Yu; 于秀玲; Xifang Sun; 孙喜芳
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Meng Tong Tang Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Meng Tong Tang Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function, which comprises an outer shell, the last fixed surface of shell body one end is connected with the feeder hopper, and the shell body is close to the internally mounted of feeder hopper one end has first support column, and the shell body in-connection of first support column one side has second support column and third support column, is connected with the discharge gate on the shell body of third support column one side, the upper end of first support column is connected with damping spring, and damping spring's upper end is connected with the sieve case. This chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function is provided with sieve case and a stoving section of thick bamboo in the shell body, and the sieve case cooperates the screen cloth to get rid of impurity under the work of vibration exciter, avoids impurity to get into a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the extravagant unnecessary resource reduces subsequent work of getting rid of simultaneously, simplifies the working process, is equipped with the filter screen in a stoving section of thick bamboo in addition, and the disintegrating slag probably appears at the stoving in-process in the chinese-medicinal material, and the rotatory in-process of a stoving section of thick bamboo filters the disintegrating slag, guarantees.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying-machine technical field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function.

Background

When preserving traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in order to prevent the traditional Chinese medicinal materials from going moldy and going bad, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be dried to remove water in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the premise of ensuring the medicinal properties. The traditional technology mainly adopts a sun drying method for drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, but the sun drying method is greatly influenced by weather, and is more limited especially for rainy areas in south China. Therefore, the invention also discloses a drying device for drying the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the drying device in the prior art is easy to cause uneven heating of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and lower drying efficiency due to uneven heat in the device, and is also easy to cause excessive drying of part of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to influence the property of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Chinese patent CN206207918U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine dryer, which comprises a shell and a drying cylinder arranged in the shell and coaxial with the shell, wherein the shell is connected with the drying cylinder through a bearing, an airflow channel is formed between the inner wall of the shell and the outer wall of the drying cylinder, a driving motor for driving the drying cylinder to rotate is arranged outside the shell, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a central shaft of the drying cylinder through a belt transmission mechanism, the central shaft of the drying cylinder is a hollow shaft, a through hole for heat exchange is arranged in the drying cylinder, and one side of the central shaft, which is opposite to a feed inlet, is used as a hot air inlet; the drying device also comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, wherein the feed inlet is arranged above one side of the driving motor and penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the drying cylinder, and the discharge outlet is communicated with the drying cylinder in an openable and closable manner; the shell is also provided with an exhaust fan used for exhausting airflow. The airflow channel cooperation that this structure formed stable rule can a pivoted stoving section of thick bamboo guarantee that chinese-medicinal material is heated evenly and not be in the stoving excessively influence the property of a medicine to drying efficiency is high.

Although this application has solved the problem in the background art to a certain extent, the drying-machine in this application does not have the edulcoration function, and the disintegrating slag that the process of drying is carried out at the chinese-medicinal material produces does not get rid of, still needs further processing in follow-up production and processing, and processing is loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function avoids impurity to get into a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the extravagant unnecessary resource reduces subsequent work of getting rid of simultaneously, simplifies the working process, and the impurity that will screen and filter out concentrates on getting rid of, conveniently collects impurity, improves work efficiency, has solved the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine dryer with an impurity removing function comprises an outer shell, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the outer shell, a first supporting column is arranged inside the outer shell close to one end of the feeding hopper, a second supporting column and a third supporting column are connected into the outer shell on one side of the first supporting column, a discharging port is connected onto the outer shell on one side of the third supporting column, a damping spring is connected to the upper end of the first supporting column, a screen box is connected to the upper end of the damping spring, a vibration exciter is connected to one end of the screen box, the vibration exciter is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell through a damping pad, a first feeding port is connected to one end of the screen box, a screen mesh is connected to the lower surface of the screen box, a discharging nozzle is connected to the other end of the screen box, a fixed bearing is connected to the upper end, the one end that the third support column was kept away from to the miscellaneous fill of collection and the lateral wall fixed connection of first support column, the lower extreme that the miscellaneous fill of collection is connected with out miscellaneous mouthful, goes out miscellaneous mouthful and runs through the shell body, and the lower extreme block of going out miscellaneous mouthful has the lid, the one end of a stoving section of thick bamboo is connected with the second feed inlet, and the second feed inlet runs through fixing bearing, is connected with the filter screen on the inner wall of a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the one end of filter screen is equipped with the breach, and the hinged joint has the discharge door on the stoving section of thick bamboo of the below of breach, and the other end of a stoving section of thick bamboo is connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft external connection has an installation bearing, and the lower extreme of installation bearing is connected with the fourth support frame.

Preferably, an air inlet fan is connected to the outer shell above the screen box, and an air outlet fan is connected to the upper surface of one end, close to the driving motor, of the outer shell.

Preferably, the surface of the drying cylinder is provided with air dispersing holes, and the whole drying cylinder is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the lower end of the feed hopper is positioned right above the first feed inlet, and the impurity collecting hopper is arranged below the screen and the filter screen.

Preferably, the discharge nozzle extends into the second feed opening.

Preferably, the discharge hole is matched with the discharge door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. this chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function is provided with sieve case and a stoving section of thick bamboo in the shell body, and the sieve case cooperates the screen cloth to get rid of impurity under the work of vibration exciter, avoids impurity to get into a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the extravagant unnecessary resource reduces subsequent work of getting rid of simultaneously, simplifies work process.

2. This chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function is equipped with the filter screen in addition in a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the disintegrating slag probably appears in the chinese-medicinal material at the stoving in-process, and the rotatory in-process of a stoving section of thick bamboo filters the disintegrating slag, guarantees the quality of the back medicinal material of drying, and is equipped with the miscellaneous fill of collection in the below of screen cloth and filter screen, concentrates the impurity of filtering and crossing to get rid of, conveniently collects impurity, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the screen box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the second support pillar according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a discharge port; 13. an air intake fan; 14. an air outlet fan; 2. a first support column; 21. a damping spring; 22. a screen box; 221. a first feed port; 222. screening a screen; 223. a discharge nozzle; 23. a vibration exciter; 3. a second support column; 31. fixing the bearing; 4. a third support column; 41. a trash collecting hopper; 411. a sundry outlet; 412. a cover body; 5. a drying drum; 51. a second feed port; 52. a filter screen; 521. a notch; 53. a discharge door; 54. a main shaft; 541. mounting a bearing; 542. a first runner; 55. a fourth support frame; 56. a second runner; 57. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dryer for traditional Chinese medicine materials with impurity removing function comprises an outer shell 1, a feed hopper 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the outer shell 1, the lower end of the feed hopper 11 is positioned right above a first feed inlet 221, a first support column 2 is installed inside the outer shell 1 near one end of the feed hopper 11, an air inlet fan 13 is connected to the outer shell 1 above a screen box 22, an air outlet fan 14 is connected to the upper surface of one end of the outer shell 1 near a driving motor 57, the air inlet fan 13 and the air outlet fan 14 work cooperatively to accelerate the flow of hot air inside a drying cylinder 5, the heating is more uniform, a second support column 3 and a third support column 4 are connected to the outer shell 1 at one side of the first support column 2, a discharge port 12 is connected to the outer shell 1 at one side of the third support column 4, a damping spring 21 is connected to the upper, one end of the screen box 22 is connected with a vibration exciter 23, the vibration exciter 23 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 1 through a cushioning pad, the vibration exciter 23 works to drive the screen box 22 to vibrate to screen the Chinese medicinal materials and remove impurities, one end of the screen box 22 is connected with a first feed inlet 221, the lower surface of the screen box 22 is connected with a screen 222, the other end of the screen box 22 is connected with a discharge nozzle 223, the screened Chinese medicinal materials enter the discharge nozzle 223 along the screen 222, the discharge nozzle 223 extends into a second feed inlet 51, the Chinese medicinal materials are guided into a drying cylinder 5 by the discharge nozzle 223, the upper end of the second support column 3 is connected with a fixed bearing 31 through a bracket, the inner ring of the fixed bearing 31 is connected with the drying cylinder 5, the upper end of the third support column 4 is connected with a impurity collecting hopper 41, one end of the impurity collecting hopper 41 far away from the third support column 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the, impurities enter the impurity collecting hopper 41 through the screen 222 and the filter screen 52 and are finally discharged, the lower end of the impurity collecting hopper 41 is connected with an impurity outlet 411, the impurity outlet 411 penetrates through the outer shell 1, the lower end of the impurity outlet 411 is clamped with a cover body 412, one end of the drying cylinder 5 is connected with a second feed inlet 51, the second feed inlet 51 penetrates through the fixed bearing 31, the inner wall of the drying cylinder 5 is connected with the filter screen 52, one end of the filter screen 52 is provided with a notch 521, the drying cylinder 5 below the notch 521 is hinged with a discharge door 53, the discharge door 53 is used for guiding dried Chinese medicinal materials, the discharge port 12 is matched with the discharge door 53, the other end of the drying cylinder 5 is connected with a main shaft 54, the main shaft 54 is externally connected with an installation bearing 541, the lower end of the installation bearing 541 is connected with a fourth supporting frame 55, one end of the main shaft 54 is connected with a first rotating, second runner 56 is connected with driving motor 57, and driving motor 57 and shell body 1's inner wall fixed connection, driving motor 57 work, and it is rotatory to drive second runner 56, and first runner 542 follows rotatoryly, drives drying cylinder 5 and rotates, and the wind hole that looses has been seted up on drying cylinder 5's surface, and the residue can filter out through the wind hole that looses and dry cylinder 5, and drying cylinder 5 wholly inclines to set up, makes things convenient for the medicinal material to derive.

The working process is as follows: the Chinese herbal medicine to be dried is put into the screen box 22 through the first feed inlet 221 under the action of gravity, the vibration exciter 23 works to drive the screen box 22 to vibrate, screening Chinese medicinal materials, removing impurities from screen 222, feeding the Chinese medicinal materials into second feed inlet 51 from discharge nozzle 223, rotating drying cylinder 5 under the drive of drive motor 57, drying Chinese medicinal materials in drying cylinder 5 by turning over, and blowing with air intake fan 13, under the action of the screen box 22, the air is guided into the drying cylinder 5, the air outlet fan 14 works in cooperation to accelerate the flow of hot air in the drying cylinder 5, the heating is more uniform, meanwhile, impurities such as crushed slag generated in the drying process of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are filtered through the filter screen 52 and enter the impurity collecting hopper 41, the impurities are finally discharged through the impurity outlet 411, and the dried traditional Chinese medicinal materials are led out through the discharge door 53 and the discharge hole 12.

In summary, the following steps: this chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function, be provided with sieve case 22 and drying cylinder 5 in the shell 1, sieve case 22 is under the work of vibration exciter 23, cooperation screen cloth 222 is got rid of impurity, avoid impurity to get into drying cylinder 5, the extravagant unnecessary resource, reduce subsequent work of getting rid of simultaneously, simplify the working process, be equipped with filter screen 52 in drying cylinder 5 in addition, the disintegrating slag probably appears in the drying process in chinese-medicinal material, drying cylinder 5 rotatory in-process filters the disintegrating slag, guarantee the quality of stoving back medicinal material, and be equipped with collection miscellaneous fill 41 in the below of screen cloth 222 and filter screen 52, the impurity that will filter out and filter is concentrated and is got rid of, the convenience is collected impurity, and work efficiency is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material drying-machine with edulcoration function, includes shell body (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of one end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (11), the inner part of one end, close to the feed hopper (11), of the outer shell (1) is provided with a first supporting column (2), the outer shell (1) on one side of the first supporting column (2) is internally connected with a second supporting column (3) and a third supporting column (4), the outer shell (1) on one side of the third supporting column (4) is connected with a discharge hole (12), the upper end of the first supporting column (2) is connected with a damping spring (21), the upper end of the damping spring (21) is connected with a sieve box (22), one end of the sieve box (22) is connected with a vibration exciter (23), the vibration exciter (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (1) through a damping cushion, one end of the sieve box (22) is connected with a first feed inlet (221), the lower surface of the sieve box (22) is connected, the upper end of the second supporting column (3) is connected with a fixed bearing (31) through a support, the inner ring of the fixed bearing (31) is connected with a drying cylinder (5), the upper end of the third supporting column (4) is connected with a sundry collecting hopper (41), one end, away from the third supporting column (4), of the sundry collecting hopper (41) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first supporting column (2), the lower end of the sundry collecting hopper (41) is connected with a sundry outlet (411), the sundry outlet (411) penetrates through the outer shell (1), the lower end of the sundry outlet (411) is clamped with a cover body (412), one end of the drying cylinder (5) is connected with a second feeding hole (51), the second feeding hole (51) penetrates through the fixed bearing (31), a filter screen (52) is connected on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (5), one end of the filter screen (52) is provided with a notch (521), and a discharging door (53) is, the other end of drying cylinder (5) is connected with main shaft (54), main shaft (54) external connection has installation bearing (541), the lower extreme of installation bearing (541) is connected with fourth support frame (55), the one end of main shaft (54) is connected with first runner (542), first runner (542) is connected with second runner (56) through the belt, second runner (56) are connected with driving motor (57), driving motor (57) and the inner wall fixed connection of shell body (1).

2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material dryer with impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet fan (13) is connected to the outer shell (1) above the screen box (22), and the air outlet fan (14) is connected to the upper surface of the outer shell (1) close to one end of the driving motor (57).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material dryer with impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the drying cylinder (5) is provided with air dispersing holes, and the whole drying cylinder (5) is obliquely arranged.

4. The traditional Chinese medicinal material dryer with impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the feed hopper (11) is positioned right above the first feed inlet (221), and the impurity collecting hopper (41) is arranged below the screen mesh (222) and the filter mesh (52).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material dryer with impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge nozzle (223) extends into the second feed inlet (51).

6. The traditional Chinese medicinal material dryer with impurity removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge hole (12) is matched with the discharge door (53).